2025-2026 学年八年级下册人教版英语短文填空专项卷含答案

2025-2026学年八年级下册人教版英语短文填空专项卷含答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：单项填空1.—Whatdidyoudoyesterdayafternoon?—Iwenttothelibraryand______somebooks.A.lookedatB.lookatC.lookedD.arelookingat2.Theteacheraskedus______noiseintheclassroom.A.notmakeB.notmakingC.nottomakeD.tonotmake3.Myparentsarebusythisweekend.They______goshopping.A.mustB.mightC.needn'tD.can't4.______shearrives,we'llstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After5.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI______.A.everreadB.haveeverreadC.amreadingD.haveread6.Theboyisinterested______musicandoftenlistenstoitafterschool.A.inB.onC.atD.for7.Canyoutellmethereason______hewaslateforclassthismorning?A.forB.ofC./(nopreposition)D.with8.Thestudentsarebusy______theirhomeworknow.A.doB.doesC.todoD.doing9.Idon'tknowtheanswer,______you?A.doIB.don'tIC.doyouD.don'tyou10.Mysisterisadoctor.Sheworksinahospital______anurse.A.likeB.asC.likeaD.asa11.Thebookisvery______.Ittellsastoryaboutalittlegirlandherpetdog.A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interests12.Theman______livesnextdoorisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which13.It'simportanttokeeppromises.Youshouldkeepyour______.A.promiseB.promisesC.wordD.words14.Whatabeautifuldress!Wheredidyoubuyit?—______Idon'tlikeitverymuch.A.ThankyouB.I'mgladyoulikeitC.Sorry,Ididn'tbuyitD.Notverywell15.Myfatherisbusy______workeveryday.Hedoesn'thavemuchtime______hisfamily.A.in;withB.at;forC.with;atD.on;to16.Thecompanyneedssomeone______hasgoodcommunicationskills.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which17.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparents______Ihavealotofhomeworktofinish.A.soB.andC.butD.because18.Theboyislookingforward______hisparentsthisweekend.A.toseeB.seeC.toseeingD.seeing19.Thestudentsareinterested______theteacher'sstory.A.inB.onC.atD.about20.It'sdifficultforme______themathproblem.A.solveB.tosolveC.solvingD.solved第二部分：完形填空Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforatrip.Wegotupearlyanddrovethere.Theweatherwasnice,sowedecidedtogohikinginthemountain.Wewalkedforaboutanhourandfoundabeautifullake.Thewaterwasclearandthefishwereswimmingfreely.Wesatbythelakeandenjoyedthebeautifulview.Wealsofedtheducks.Afterthat,wehadapicnicandatedeliciousfood.Wewereveryhappy.Intheafternoon,wewentbackhome.Itwasawonderfultrip.21.______theywenttothecountrysidelastweekend?A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How22.Whatdidtheydecidetodointhemountain?A.TogoswimmingB.TogofishingC.TogohikingD.Togocamping23.Howlongdidtheywalk?A.FifteenminutesB.OnehourC.TwohoursD.Threehours24.Whatdidtheyseewhentheyfoundthelake?A.TreesB.FlowersC.FishD.Birds25.Whatdidtheydoafterhiking?A.Theywenthome.B.Theyhadapicnic.C.Theyfedtheducks.D.Theywentshopping.26.Whatdidtheyhaveforlunch?A.RiceB.FruitC.DeliciousfoodD.Sandwiches27.Howdidtheygobackhome?A.BybusB.BycarC.OnfootD.Bytrain28.Howwasthetrip?A.Itwasboring.B.Itwastiring.C.Itwaswonderful.D.Itwasterrible.第三部分：阅读理解ALilyisaChinesestudent.SheisnowstudyingintheUSA.SheisinClassOne,GradeTen.Shelikesherschoolverymuch.Therearemanystudentsinherclass.Theyareallfriendlytoher.Herteacher,Mr.Brown,isverykindandinteresting.Heoftentellsfunnystoriesinclass.Thestudentsalllaughandlistencarefully.Lilydoesn'tlikethefoodintheUSAverymuch.Thefoodisoftentoosweet.SheprefersChinesefood.SheoftenthinksaboutherparentsandherhomeinChina.Sometimesshefeelshomesick,butshetriestobehappy.ShemakesfriendswithherclassmatesandlearnsEnglishhard.ShehopestogobacktoChinaoneday.29.WhereisLilynow?A.InChinaB.IntheUSAC.InEnglandD.InCanada30.IsLilyhappyinhernewschool?A.Yes,sheis.B.No,sheisn't.C.Maybe.D.Wedon'tknow.31.WhatdoesLilythinkofherteacher?A.Heisstrict.B.Heiskindandinteresting.C.Heisboring.D.Heisfriendly.32.WhatkindoffooddoesLilylike?A.AmericanfoodB.ChinesefoodC.JapanesefoodD.Indianfood33.WhatdoesLilyoftendowhenshefeelshomesick?A.Shecries.B.Shemakesfriendswithherclassmates.C.ShelearnsEnglishhard.D.Shethinksaboutherparentsandherhome.34.WhatdoesLilyhopetodo?A.GotoEnglandB.GotoCanadaC.GobacktoChinaD.MeetherparentsBManypeoplearoundtheworldloveanimals.Somepeoplekeepanimalsaspets.Othersworkwithanimals.Forexample,somepeopleareanimaldoctors.Theytakecareofsickanimals.Somepeopleareanimalkeepers.Theylookafteranimalsinzoosorparks.Animalsareimportantforpeople.Someanimals,likehorses,helppeoplework.Someanimals,likedogs,keeppeoplesafe.Someanimals,likecats,givepeoplecompany.However,someanimalsareindanger.Peopleshouldprotectthem.Weshouldbekindtoanimals.Weshouldnothurtthem.Weshouldnotletthemliveindangerousplaces.Weshouldhelpprotectanimalsandtheirhomes.Ifweworktogether,wecanhelpanimalslivehappily.35.Whatdosomepeopledowithanimals?A.Theyhurtthem.B.Theykeepthemaspets.C.Theyworkwiththem.D.Theyprotectthem.36.Whatdoanimaldoctorsdo?A.Theykeepanimalsinzoos.B.Theytakecareofsickanimals.C.Theyhelppeoplework.D.Theylookafteranimals.37.Whyareanimalsimportantforpeople?A.Becausetheyareindanger.B.Becausetheygivepeoplecompany.C.Becausetheyhelppeopleworkorkeeppeoplesafe.D.Becausetheyliveindangerousplaces.38.Whatshouldpeopledotoprotectanimals?A.Hurtthem.B.Letthemliveindangerousplaces.C.Bekindtothemandhelpprotectthem.D.Keepthemaspets.39.Whatcanwedoifweworktogether?A.Hurtanimals.B.Letanimalsliveindangerousplaces.C.Helpanimalslivehappily.D.Workwithanimaldoctors.第四部分：短文填空Lastyear,myfamilywenttotheGreatWallforatrip.Itwasasunnyday,sowedecidedtovisittheGreatWall.WegotupearlyandtookabustothefootoftheGreatWall.TheGreatWallwasverylongandverybeautiful.Itlookedlikeabigdragon.WewalkedontheGreatWallforabouttwohours.Itwasveryhardwork,butwewereveryhappy.Wetookmanyphotos.Intheafternoon,wewentbackhome.Itwasawonderfultrip.40.______wewenttotheGreatWalllastyear?41.Whatdidwedoafterwegotthere?42.HowlongdidwewalkontheGreatWall?43.Whatdidwedointheafternoon?44.Howwasthetrip?45.______wasasunnydaythatday?46.WhatdidtheGreatWalllooklike?47.______wereveryhappywhenwewalkedontheGreatWall?48.______didwetakemanyphotos?49.______wewentbackhomeintheafternoon?50.______wehadawonderfultrip?试卷答案1.A解析：lookatsth表示“看某物”，此处表示“看书”，用一般过去时。2.C解析：asksbnottodosth表示“让某人不要做某事”，固定用法。3.B解析：might表示“可能”，根据句意，他们可能去购物。4.A解析：assoonas表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，符合句意。5.B解析：haveeverdone表示“曾经做过某事”，强调过去的经历，符合句意。6.A解析：beinterestedinsth表示“对某物感兴趣”，固定搭配。7.B解析：reasonof+doingsth表示“……的原因”，固定搭配。8.D解析：bebusydoingsth表示“忙于做某事”，固定搭配。9.C解析：don'tI是部分倒装，用于疑问句中，表示否定。10.D解析：workasanurse表示“作为一名护士工作”，固定搭配。11.B解析：interesting形容物，表示“有趣的”，修饰thebook。12.A解析：who/that引导定语从句，修饰theman，指人，且在从句中作主语。13.C解析：keepone'sword表示“遵守诺言”，固定搭配。14.C解析：Sorry,Ididn'tbuyit.表示“不好意思，我没有买。”，符合语境。15.B解析：atwork表示“在工作”，固定搭配；havetimeforsb/sth表示“有时间做某事/陪伴某人”。16.A解析：who引导定语从句，修饰someone，指人，且在从句中作主语。17.C解析：but表示“但是”，连接两个相对矛盾的句子。18.C解析：lookforwardtodoingsth表示“期待做某事”，固定搭配。19.A解析：beinterestedinsth表示“对某物感兴趣”，固定搭配。20.B解析：It'sdifficultforsbtodosth表示“某人对做某事感到困难”，固定搭配。21.B解析：Where引导特殊疑问句，询问地点。22.C解析：根据文章第二句，他们决定去爬山。23.B解析：根据文章第三句，他们走了大约一个小时。24.C解析：根据文章第四句，他们看到鱼在自由地游动。25.B解析：