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2025~2026学年重庆市西南大学附属中学九年级下学期3月英语阶段学情自测一、语法选择InthebeautifullandofXinjiang,therewasakindgovernmentofficialnamedHeJiaolong.Tohelplocalfarmers,sheused______shortvideosandcheerfullivestreams—withherbigsmile—toshowXinjiang’sspeciallocalproductstothepublic.In2020,avideo______herridingahorsequicklyacrossthesnowygrasslandsinabrightreddressbecamereallypopularontheInternetinashorttime.Itmadeherwell-knownovernight,andbroughtamountofattentiontoXinjiang’s______beauty.MoreandmorevisitorscametoXinjiang,andthe______livesbecamemuchbetter.EvenasanInternetstar,shewavedherhandandsaid,“I’mnotastar—I’mjust______officialheretohelpfarmersselltheirgoods.”Shewouldgetupearlyeverymorningtohostlivestreamsandgiveawayalltheearningsfromviewerstocharity.Later,shehelpedover400farmbusinessesstartsellingonline.______,asuddenaccidenthappenedwhileshe______inBole:shefellfromahorseandhurtherheadbadly.Doctorstriedtheirbesttosaveher,butshepassedawayattheageof47.People______thecountryfeltdeeplysadaboutthisloss.Thiswarm,hard-workingwomanisrememberedassomeone______trulyservedthepeople.______shehasleftus,herspiritstilldanceslikethewindoverXinjiang’sgrasslands,cheeringonthefarmerssheloved.1.A.livingB.aliveC.lively2.A.showedB.showingC.shows3.A.hideB.hidC.hidden4.A.farmers’B.farmer’sC.farmers5.A.aB.anC.the6.A.UnluckyB.UnluckilyC.Luckily7.A.wasshootingB.wasshotC.shot8.A.crossB.acrossC.crossing9.A.whoB.whatC.which10.A.BecauseB.ButC.Though二、完形填空Xuanxuan,a27-year-oldanimallover,surpriseseveryoneatweddingparties.Shearriveswithasmallredenvelopeandalinethatshehaspracticedmanytimes.“Pleaseacceptthis—it’sfromthe______.”shesays,smilingshylyatthenewcouplebeforemakingherrealrequest,“Later,woulditbeallright______Ipackedtheleftovers(剩菜)?”Forthepastthreeyears,Xuanxuanhasbeentonearlyahundredweddingseveryyear—nottocelebrate,butto______untouchedfoodforthe126homelesscats.Itallstartedin2022whenshe______herfirsthomelesscat,thinkingitwasaone-timeactofkindness,butitwasn’t.“Onceyousaveonelife,youcan’tstopsavingthenext,”Xuanxuansaid.Asmoreanimalscame,sodidproblems.Neighbors’complaints(抱怨)forcedhertomoverepeatedly.Finally,shesettledinayard______thecity,whichusedtobeapigfarm.“Here,Idon’tworryaboutdisturbing(打扰)anyone,”sheexplained.______thecomplaints,thehighcostoffoodhasalsobeenabigproblemforher.Theideaofcollectingleftoverscameinlate2022aftershesaw______foodbeingthrownawayatawedding.“Ifitisthrownoutanyway,”shethought,“whynottakeithometothecats?”Thatmomentstartedheronthispath.“Mostcouplesagreetomyrequestoncetheyhearmyexplanation,”Xuanxuansaid.Nowsomehotelsevencontacther______aboutcollectingthefood.Asguestsleave,shequicklypicksoutfoodthatisn’ttoosaltyoroilybeforethestaffclearthetables.Xuanxuansaidthatamessagefromanetizen(网民)stillmovedherdeeplytothisday,“Sincethecatsbringaredenvelope,theyaren’teatingleftovers.They’reinvited______.”Eachnight,Xuanxuanboilsthecollectedfoodinlargepotstoremoveoilandsalt.“Ioftenfeelvery______,”shesaidhonestly,“butthere’salwaysmoretodo.ThemoreanimalsIhelp,themoreIseeinneed.AllIwantisthattheycanbehealthyandsafe.”11.A.dogsB.birdsC.catsD.rabbits12.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.that13.A.bringB.cookC.shareD.collect14.A.takeoffB.takeinC.takeplaceD.takeup15.A.insideB.beyondC.outsideD.under16.A.BesidesB.ExceptC.BesideD.However17.A.unusedB.uncutC.untouchedD.uncooked18.A.carefullyB.directlyC.suddenlyD.secretly19.A.membersB.audienceC.visitorsD.guests20.A.happyB.satisfiedC.calmD.tired三、阅读理解Horseshaveexcellenthearing.Theycanrotate(转动)theirearsupto180°topickupsoundsfromdifferentdirections.Bypositioningtheirears,horsescanfinddangers,communicatewithotherhorses,andshowhowthey’refeeling.Learningtoreadthesesignalscandeepenyourunderstandingofhorses,improveridingsafety,andstrengthenthepartnershipbetweenyoutwo.
Earsforward
Thehorseisinterested.Itisfocusingonsomethinginfrontofit,likeanewpersonorobject.
Earsturnback
Thehorseisonalert(警戒).listeningintwodirections.Itmayhaveheardsomethinglikeanoise.
Earstotheside
Thehorseiscalmandresting.Itsearsarerelaxedandturnedouttothesides,showingitisatease.
Earsflatback
Thehorseisangry,scaredorinpain.Itsearsareflatagainstitshead.Becareful!Itmaykick.21.Whenahorsehearssomethingstrange,whatisthepositionofitsears?
A.Earsforward.B.Earsturnback.C.Earstotheside.D.Earsflatback.22.Whatmayhappenifyougetclosetoahorsewhoseearsareflatagainstitshead?
A.Itmayrun.B.Itmaysmile.C.Itmaystay.D.Itmaykick.23.Whichpartofthemagazinemaythepassagecomefrom?
A.ModernArts.B.DeliciousFood.C.LovelyAnimals.D.Today’sScience.AtamiddleschoolinTangshan,Hebeiprovince,thepapercuttingclubispopularamongstudents.Setupin2017,theclubnowhasaround80members.Eachweek,ithostsactivitieswherestudentscanexplore(探索)thefunofthefolkart.YangHua,oneoftheclub’steachers,notedthatstudentsareenthusiastic(热情的)aboutcuttingallkindsofdesignswhichincludeanimals,plants,eventsandChinesecharacters.Withthehelpoftheschool’sartteachers,itusuallytakesonetotwohoursforthemtocompleteapiece.Unlikefoldingpaperandusingscissorstocut,theclubencouragesstudentstouseknivestocarve(雕刻)outpatterns.Thismethodissimplerbutcanalsocreaterichdesigns.Inpaper-cuttingwithknives,therearetwomainmethods:yangkeandyinke.Yangkecutsawaythespacearoundadesign,keepingthemainlinesandshapes.Yinkeontheotherhand,cutsoutthedesignitself,leavingthebackground.Usually,bothmethodsareusedtogetherinpaper-cuttingtomaketheartmoreinteresting.“Eachmethodgivesadifferentfeel.Yangkemakesthedesignlooksmoothandbright,whileyinkeshowsmoredetails.Ingeneralcases,themainoutlineiscutwithyangke,andthendetailsareaddedwithyinke,”Yangexplained.CaiYanbo,aclubmember,sharedhisfavoritepaperpiece,featuringapandastrolling(漫步)amongflowersandbamboos.Healsousedbothyinkeandyangkeskills.“Ifacedmanychallengesduringtheprocess.▲Atfirst,Iusedtoomuchforceandcutthroughtheconnectingparts.Butaftertryingafewmoretimes,Ifinallysucceeded.Igavethepiecetomyfriend,andhedecoratedhisroomwithit.Thismademereallyhappy.”“Besideslearningaboutfolkart,wealsohopestudentscanimprovetheirhands-onabilitiesandobservational(观察的)skillsthroughtheactivities,”addedYang.24.Whattooldoestheclubencouragestudentstouseforpaper-cutting?
A.Scissors.B.Brushes.C.Knives.D.Pens.25.Whichofthefollowingarefeaturesofyangke?①Itshowsmoredetailsofthedesign.②Itmakesthedesignlooksmoothandbright.③Itcutsoutthedesignitselfandleavesthebackground.④Itkeepsthemainlinesandcutstheareaaroundthedesign.
A.③④B.②③C.②④D.①③26.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲inParagraph4?
A.Itwasdifficulttocontroltheknife.B.Itusuallytookalongtimetofinish.C.Icouldn’tthinkofagooddesign.D.Ididn’tknowhowtouseyangkeskill.27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepaper-cuttingclub’sactivities?
A.Toletstudentsmakegiftsfortheirfriends.B.Tohelpstudentswinpaper-cuttingcompetitions.C.TointroduceTangshan’sfolkarttomorepeople.D.Toteachstudentsfolkartandimprovetheirskills.ThenameLondongaveOliveranidea.Thathugeplace!Nobodycouldeverfindhimthere!Itwasagoodplaceforbraveboys,andthattherewasalwaysworkforthosethatwantedit.Itwouldbethebestplaceforhim.Hewalkedtwentymilesthatday.Theonlythinghehadtoeatwashispieceofbreadandsomewaterwhichhebeggedfromhousesneartheroad.Onthefirstnight,hesleptunderatreefeelinglonely,coldandhungry.Travelersontheroadrefusedtogivehimmoney;theysaidhewasalazyyoungdoganddidn’tdeserveanything.Farmerssenttheirdogstorunafterhim.Onlytwopeoplewerekindenoughtofeedhim:anoldwomanandagate-keeperontheroad.Earlyontheseventhmorningofhisjourney,OliverfinallyreachedthelittletownofBarnet,justoutsideLondon.Henoticedthataboy,whohadpassedhimafewminutesbefore,hadreturned,andwasnowlookingathimcarefully.Afteralongtime,theboywalkedtoOliver.TheboywasaboutOliver’sage,butwasoneofthestrangest-lookingpeoplehehadeverseen.Hehadadirty,commonboy’sface,buthebehavedasifhewereanadult.Hewasshortforhisageandhadlittle,sharp,uglyeyes.Heworeaman’scoatwhichreachedalmostdowntohisfeet,withsleevessolongthathishandswerecompletelycovered.“Hello!What’sthematterthen?”theboyasked.“I’mverytiredandhungry.IwanttogotoLondon,butwalkingforaweekhasalreadyexhaustedme.”answeredOliver,almostcrying.“Ihaven’tgotmuchmoney,butdon’tworry.Icanbuyyousomefood.AndI’vegottobeinLondontonight.Iknowaveryniceoldgentlemantherewho’llletyouliveinhisplaceandnotevenaskyouformoney!”Oliverwasdeeplygratefulforthisofferandtalkedforalongtimewithhisnewfriend.HisnamewasJackDawkins,buthewasusuallycalled“TheArtfulDodger.”“Artful”becausehewasverycleveratgettingwhathewanted;and“Dodger”becausehewasverygoodatnotgettingcaughtwhenhedidsomethingwrong.Whenheheardthis,Oliverfeltratherdoubtfulabouthavingsuchafriend.However,hewantedfirsttomeetthekindoldgentlemaninLondon,whowouldhelphim.Afterthat,hecoulddecidewhethertocontinuethefriendshipwiththeArtfulDodger.—AdaptedfromOliverTwist28.Whichsentenceuses“exhaust”withthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword?
exhaust/ɪg'zɔ:st/v.①使筋疲力尽②用完③详尽讨论
A.Ithinkwe’veexhaustedthatspecialtopic.B.There’snoneedtoexhaustyourselfclearingup.C.Withinthreedaystheyhadexhaustedtheirfood.D.AliceandBenmusthaveexhaustedthesubject.29.WhatisthecorrectorderofOliver’sexperiences?abcd
A.b-a-d-cB.b-d-c-aC.a-b-c-dD.a-c-b-d30.Whatdoesthisoffermeaninthelastparagraph?
A.EatingthefoodthatJackbought.B.GoingtoLondonalone.C.Askinganiceoldgentlemanforhelp.D.BeinggoodfriendswithJack.31.HowdidOliver’sfeelingschangeinthestory?
A.hopeful→grateful→exhausted→lonely→doubtfulB.lonely→hopeful→exhausted→grateful→doubtfulC.lonely→exhausted→grateful→hopeful→doubtfulD.hopeful→lonely→exhausted→grateful→doubtful①Whatifyouhadtoliveinaplacewherethewindneverstopsanditisextremelycold?Howcanscientistsgetpowerandcleanwatertoworkinsuchacold,lonelyplace?China’snewestAntarcticresearchstation(南极科考站)hasfoundtheanswerswithgreenenergy.②China’sQinlingStation,thenewestofthecountry’sfiveresearchstationsinAntarctica,celebrateditsfirstanniversaryonFeb7.LocatedonInexpressibleIslandintheRossSea,thestationhasfacedAntarctica’sbadweatherwhilemakingprogressingreenenergy,includingpowersystemsandwatersupply.③SinceopeningonFeb7lastyear,thestationhasnowbeendevelopingitssystems.Keysystemslikewindturbines(风力发电机),powersystemsandseawaterstationshavebeensetup.“We’vesetup10windturbinessofarandarenowsettingupsolarenergysystems,”WangZhechao,headofthe41stAntarcticexpeditionteamandtheQinlingStation,toldChinaMediaGroup(CMG).Thepowersystemscanprovide30kilowattsofpowerfor14daysduringpolarnights,markingChina’sfirstuseofcleanenergyinAntarctica.④AnotherkeydevelopmentatQinlingStationisitswatersupply.Withoutnaturalfreshwatersources,thestationhadtousecleanedseawaterfordailyuseandresearch.“Thingsforgettingwaterandtheirpowersystemsarealreadyinplace,andthecleaningprojectisabout80percentcomplete,”saidShaoTianbao,leadengineeroftheproject.⑤Twosystemsforcleaningseawater,includingabackup,produce20tonsoffreshwaterevery10hours.Withcontainers(储水容器)tostorethewater,thesystemscanprovideenoughwatertouse.“Thereisnoneedtoworryaboutthequalityofdrinkingwater,”addedShao.⑥TheRossSeaisknownforstrongwindsandextremecold.Despitethesechallengingconditions,thestation’swindpowerdesignhasbeenproventobestrong.However,therealchallengeliesahead.“Theupcomingchallengewillbeduringthewinterperiodwhenthestationbecomesfullyused,leadingtogreaterdifferencesbetweenindoorandoutdoorenvironments,”explainedDuanMeng,thestation’schiefdesigner.⑦Duan’steamiscollectingdatatoimprovethestation’sperformanceduringthelong,darkwinter.“Oncecompleted,thestationwillserveasanimportantresearchbaseforscientistsfromChinaandaroundtheworld,”hesaid.32.Whydoesthewriterstartthepassagebyaskingquestions?
A.TointroducetheheadofQinlingStation.B.ToshowtheterribleweatherinAntarctica.C.Todrawreaders’interestandintroducethetopic.D.ToexplainhowtogetcleanwaterinAntarctica.33.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Thepowersystemcanworkfor30daysduringpolarnights.B.Thestationhassetup10windturbinesandsolarenergysystems.C.Thescientistscanusenaturalfreshwatersourcesfordailyuseandresearch.D.ThestationmayletscientistsacrosstheworldworktogetherinAntarctica.34.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.PolarStations:China’s40-YearResearchPlansB.AntarcticWeather:ATerribleNaturalEnvironmentC.GreenEnergy:China’sQinlingStationinAntarcticaD.FreshWater:ImportantDailySuppliesforScientists35.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?
A.B.C.D.四、补全对话阅读下文对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A:Hi,Linda!Iwanttotidyupmywardrobethisweekend.36B:Sure!Ijusttidiedminelastweek.Manyclothesaretoosmallforme.A:Metoo.Ihavelotsofoldclothes.Idon’tknowhowtodealwiththem.B:37It’sagoodwaytohelppeopleinneed.A:Thatsoundskind!38B:Somegood-qualityoldclothescanberecycled.39A:Soundsgreat!NowI’mgoingtostarttidying.B:40Thenyouwillfinditeasytoorganize.
A.WhatelsecanIdo?B.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?C.Iwanttosellsomeoldclothesonline.D.Don’tforgettofoldyourclotheswell.E.Youcangivethemawaytothepoorkids.F.Whendoyouusuallytidyyourwardrobe?G.Itisalsohelpfultoprotectourenvironment.五、任务型阅读阅读下文并回答问题。Manyyoungpeopletodaydon’twanttobenoticedbyothers.Whydotheyfeelthisway?Haveyoueverfeltthesame?
Ithinkthereisanimportantreasonforthistrend(趋势).Nowadays,theInternetisdevelopingveryquickly.Althoughitbringsmuchconveniencetoourlife,ourpersonalinformationcanbeeasilyexposed(暴露)online.Therefore,manyyoungpeoplechoosetostaylow-key.Itisagoodwayforthemtoprotecttheirpersonalinformationandkeepawayfromunnecessarytrouble.Isometimeshavethesamefeeling.WhenIgetbadgradesinexams,Iprefertostayunnoticed.Ithelpsmecalmdown,relaxmyselfandfeelmorecomfortable.HeLiyan,15Beijing,ChinaAtmyschoolintheUS,someofmyclassmatesdislikebeingthecenterofattention.Theyprefertostayquietinclassandseldomspeakupactively.Ithinkthisisbecausetheyareafraidofmakingmistakesinpublic.Forteenagers,beingnoticedeasilyletstheirsmallmistakesbeseenbyothers,andtheymayfacequickjudgmentfrompeoplearound.However,I’mquitedifferent.Ienjoybeingnoticed,especiallywhenIamdoingsomethingIlove.IhadthisclearfeelingduringaChineselanguagecompetitioninChina.Istoodunderthebrightstagelightshappilyandfeltgreatlyenergizedbythewarmaudience.IvanaNicole,16Moreno,USGrowingupinGermany,Ilearnedthatbeingquietisnotaweakness.Manyyoungpeoplehereavoidattention.Inschool,students,includingme,alwayslistencarefullyanddon’ttrytostandout.Once,myhistoryteacheraskedmetopresentmyproject.Standinginfrontoftheclassmademeuncomfortable.Ispokequickly,avoidedeyecontact,andfeltrelieved(如释重负)whenitwasover.Itwasn’tfear—itwasthepressureofbeingwatched.Thiscomesfromcultureandhabit.InGermany,wevalueorder,teamworkandmodesty(谦虚).Forme,confidencemeansbeingcalmandthoughtful,evenwithoutattention.JohannaElisabeth,16Senst,Germany41.DoesIvanaNicoleenjoybeingnoticedbyothers?__________________________________________________________________42.WhatdopeopleinGermanyvalueaccordingtoJohanna?__________________________________________________________________43.Whatarethemainreasonswhyyoungpeopledon’twanttobenoticed?__________________________________________________________________44.Haveyoueverwantedtobenoticedorstayunnoticed?Shareanexperienceandexplainwhy.(About30words)__________________________________________________________________六、单词拼写45.Weneedtowashour_______(foot)carefullybeforegoingtobedeveryday.46.Thelittleboy________(lose)inthebigparklastSunday,butakindwomanhelpedhimfindhisparents.47.Shel_______theflowersonthetableandcleanedtheroomcarefully.48.Weshouldtakepartin________(protect)theenvironmenttomakeourearthhealthier.49.Everyonearounduslikesandrespectspeoplewith________(honest)andkindness.50.Shetriedmanytimesandfinally________(success)inpassingthedrivingtest.51.Developingasenseof________(depend)canhelpussolveproblemsinourdailylife.52.Asagoodlearner,weneedenough________(patient)todealwithdifficultproblems.53.Theteacheralwaysencouragesus________(notgive)up.54.Tom________(regret)missingthewonderfulschoolspeechcontestbecauseofhiscarelessnesslastmonth.根据所给图片及提示完成句子,每空1词,含缩略词,最后一小题请将完整的句子写在横线上。55.Themothersaidshe__________________herchildtolearnthat.56.Shewantedto_________herchild_________agoodenvironment.57.“__________________wemove?”sheasked.58.Thethirdplacewas__________________amongthethreeplaces.59._______________________________________.(连词成句)七、任务型阅读阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词,不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。Peopleoftenthinkthatsuccessistheresultoftalentorluck,butinreality,dailyroutines(惯例)playakeyroleinshapingourlives.Fromhowwestartourmorningstohowwespendourevenings,routinescanhaveabigeffectonourefficiency(效率),mentalhealth,andphysicalhealth.Oneofthebiggestbenefitsofhavingaroutineisincreasedefficiency.Whenwehaveasettimetable,wewastelesstimedecidingwhattodonext.Forexample,peoplewhofollowamorningroutine—suchaswakingupatthesametime,exercising,andeatingahealthybreakfast—oftenfeelmoreenergeticandpreparedfortheday.Ontheotherhand,thosewhowakeupwithoutaplanmayfeelrushed,makingithardertofocusonimportanttasks.Anotheradvantageofroutinesistheirabilitytoreduceworry.Uncertaintycanmakepeoplefeelquiteworried,butapredictableroutinegivesasenseofcontrol.Forexample,studentswhocreateastudytimetableandsticktoitarelikelytofeelmorepreparedbeforeexams.Besidesimprovingefficiencyandreducingworry,routinescanalsoleadtobetterhealth.Manypeoplehavetroublewithunhealthyhabits,suchaseatingunhealthyfoodorspendingtoomuchtimeonscreens.Bybuildingpositiveroutines,suchaspreparingbalancedmeals,settinglimitsonscreentime,andstickingtoaworkoutroutine,peoplecanbuildhealthierlifestyles.However,notallroutinesarethesameintheirbenefits.Somepeoplecanfallintostrictroutines.Forexample,ifsomeonefollowsthiskindoftimetablewithoutallowingtimeforrelaxation,hemayfeeltrapped.Tocreatea
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