甘肃省武威市第一中学2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

武威一中2017—2018学年度第一学期期末试卷高二英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分

英语知识运用(共两节，满分50分)第一节

单项填空(共20小题:每小题1分，满分20分)1.Mypenismissing.Ican’tfindanywhere.A.theB.onesC.oneB.ones C.one D.it 2.Ifittomorrow,theywouldnotgoout.A.wererain B.weretorain. C.rains D.willrain3youfeellikesmokingacigarette,remindyourselfthatyouareanonsmoker.A.EverytimeB.ForthefirsttimeC.AtthattimeD.Atthesametime4.Withoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechniques,wewouldnotbeabletoseethemanygreatmasterpieces,thisperiodisfamous.A.ofwhichB.atwhich C.forwhich D.inwhich

5.Ifyoustarttofeelnervousorstressed,donotacigarette..A.reachfor B.referto C.applyfor D.standfor6.Neitherthatmycigarettesmokecouldaffectthehealthofnonsmokers.A.didIknow B.Iknow C.Ididknow D.Iknew.7.Together,individualscanmakeadifference.Wedonothavetopollution.A.makeupwithB.keepupwithC.catchupwithD.putupwith8.

It’s

already

10

o’clock.

I

wonder

how

it

___

that

she

was

two

hours

late

on

such

a

short

trip.

A.

came

over

B.

came

out

C.

came

about

D.

came

up

9.

It’s

cloudy

outside.

Please

take

an

umbrella..A.

Yes,

take

it

easy

B.

Well,

it

just

depends

C.

Ok,

just

in

case

D.

All

right,

you’re

wele

10.IdohopesobecauseIwantyoutoliveasIhaveA.soahealthylifeB.asohealthylifeC.asahealthylifeD.ashealthyalife11.

If

my

teachers

hadn’t

trained

me

strictly,

things____

going

so

smoothly

now.A.

can’t

be

B.

wouldn’t

be

C.

couldn’t

have

beenD.

aren’t

12.Althoughmyjobisdangerous,Idon,tmindbecausedangermeandmakesmefeelalive.A.excites B.exciting C.excited D.excitement13.Weknowthatthelevelsofcarbondioxidegreatlyoverthelast100to150years.A.hadincreasedB.hasincreasedC.haveincreasedD.increased14.Itisarapidincreasewhenothernaturalchanges.A.paredtoB.paringtoC.isparedtoDparingwith15.—IsJimin?—Sorry,he'snotathome.?—Yes,please.A.Doyouwanttoseehim B.What'sthematter C.CanItakeamessage D.What'syourname16.________yougetintotrouble,youcanaskhimforhelp.A.IncaseB.UntilC.UnlessD.Although17.

____

in

a

white

uniform,

he

looks

more

like

a

cook

than

a

docter.

A.

Dressed

B.

To

dress

C.

Dressing

D.

Having

dressed

18.

Do

you

think

that

housing

price

will

keep

___

in

the

years

to

e?

Sorry,

I

have

no

idea.

A.

lifting

up

B.

going

up

C.

bringing

up

D.

growing

up

19.

Choosing

the

right

dictionary

depends

on

____

you

want

to

use

it

for.

A.

what

B.

why

C.

how

D.

whether

20.

A

good

idea

was

by

the

local

government

that

all

the

ancient

paintings

in

the

ruined

temples

should

be

protected

right

now.

A.

adapted

B.

adopted C.

absorbed

D.

aided

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）MichaelGreenbergisaverypopularNewYorker.Heisnotfamousinsportsorthe

arts,Butpeopleinthestreets

21him,especiallythosewhoare22

.Forthosepeople,heis"Gloves"Greenberg.Howdidhegetthat

23

?Helookslikeanyotnerbusinessman,wearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase(公文箱).Buthe's

24_.Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves。Inwinter,Mr.Greenbergdoesnot

25

likeotherNewYorkers,wholookatthesidewalkand

26

thestreet.Helooksaroundat

27

.Hestopswhenhe

28

someonewithnogloves.Hegivesthemapairandthenhe

29

,lookingformorepeoplewithcold

30

.Onwinterdays,Mr.Greenberg

31

gloves.Duringtherestoftheyear,he

32

gloves.Peoplewhohaveheardabouthim

33

himgloves,andhehasmanyinhisapartment.

Mr.Greenberg

34

doingthis21yearsago.Now,manypoorNewYorkersknowhimand

35

hisbehavior.Butpeoplewhodon'tknowhimaresometimes

36

him.Theydon'trealizethathejustwantstomakethem

37

.Itrunsinthe

38

.Michael'sfatheralwayshelpedthepoorashebelieveditmadeeveryonehappier.MichaelGreenbergfeelsthe

39

.Apairofglovesmaybea

40

thing,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.21.A..knowabout

B.learnfrom

C.cheerfor

D.lookafter22.A.old

B.busy

C.kind

D.poor23.A.iob

B.name

C.chance

D.message24.A.calm

B.different

C.crazy

D.curious25.A.act

B.sound

C.feel

D.dress26.A.crossover

B.drivealong

C.hurrydown

D.keepoff27.A.cars

B.people

C.streetnumbers

D.trafficlights28.A.helps

B.chooses

C.greets

D.sees29.A.holdsup

B.hangsout

C.moveson

D.turnsaround30.A.hands

B.ears

C.faces

D.eyes31.A.searchesfor

B.storesup

C.givesaway

D.putson32.A.borrows

B.sells

C.returns

D.buys33.A.call

B.send

C.lend

D.show34.A.delayed

B.remembered

C.began

D.enjoyed35.A.understand

B.dislike

C.study

D.excuse36.A.sorryfor

B.satisfiedwith

C.proudof

D.surprisedby37.A.smart

B.rich

C.special

D.happy38.A.city

B.family

C.neighborhood

Dpany39.A.honor

B.pain

C.same

D.cold40.A.small

B.useful

C.delightful

Dforting第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分》第一节(共20小题:每小题2分，满分40分)AHabits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisdrivenbysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly,thenahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabitslastingaslongastheylive,andsometimesbeeruinedbythem.Thereareotherhabitswhich,whenformedinearlylife,areofgreathelp.Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife,suchasearlyrising,honestyandsoon.Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelaziness,lying,stealingandsoon.Thesearealleasilyformedhabits.Unfortunatelyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichcouldhavebeenavoided(避免).Weshouldkeepawayfrom(远离)allthesebadhabits,andtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillbegoodforourselvesandothers.41.________areformedlittlebylittle.A.Goodhabits B.BadhabitsC.BothgoodhabitsandbadhabitsD.Eithergoodhabitsorbadhabits42.Theunderlinedword“them”inthefirstparagraphrefersto________.A.badhabitsB.goodhabitsC.childrenD.otherpersons43.Generallyspeaking,it’sdifficultforone________andeasyforthem________whichshouldbeavoided. A.toformbadhabits;toformgoodhabitsB.toformgoodhabits;toformbadhabitsC.toformsuchhabitsaswillbegood;togetridofbadhabitsD.togetridofbadhabits;toformgoodhabits44.Whyshouldwepaymuchattentiontotheformationofhabits?A.Becausehabitscanhelpeveryonetoachievesuccess.B.Becauseamancannevergetridofahabit.C.Becauseit’shardandsometimesevenimpossibletothrowawaybadhabits.D.Becauseweareforcedtodothemagainandagain.45.Accordingtothepassage,earlyrising________.A.hassomethingtodowithsuccessB.isaneasilyformedhabitC.issuchahabitasshouldhaveavoidedD.issuchahabitaswillbekeptBSPECIALEVENTSTHISWEEKENDCaptainGoodfellow

Doyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodfellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00,Free.WalkingTouroftheTown

ForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearfortableshoes!

FilmsattheMuseum

TwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.Theworkerswillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,callInternationalPicnic

Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?etoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00pm.TakemeouttotheBallgame

It’sOctober,andtonightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold…don’tforgetsweatersandjackets.DoYouWanttoHear“TheZoo”

“TheZoo”,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcerttomorrownightat8:00atRoseHall,City46.YoucanprobablyeatChinese,Italian,andArabfood____.A.atthefrontentranceofCityHall

B.attheBallgameC.at6:00pm

D.atCentralParkonSaturday47.Youcanseemoviesat_____.A.theCityC.theCityTheatre

D.theCentralPark48.IfyouaregoingontheWalkingTour,don’tforget_____.A.yourworries

B.yourbeautifulwalkC.yourlearningaboutlocalhistory

D.yourfortableshoes49.TheRedbirdsballgame_____.A.isintheafternoon

B.isoutsideC.isatthegate

D.mightbecold50.“TheZoo”is_____.A.aparkwithlotsofanimals

B.USconcertC.amusicgroup

D.goingtogivetheconcertat8:00amCHowtoimprovemylife?Manypeoplethinkthattheyhavetoacceptwhateverlifethrowsatthem.They'llsay,"Thisismyfate(命运),mydestiny.Icannotchangeit."

Ofcoursenot!Youdon'thavetosufferneedlessly.Yourdestinydependsonyou,notonanyoernalfactors.(外界因素)

Iknowsomeonewhosaysshejustacceptswhatlifegivesherbecauseshehasdoneeverythingshecantoimproveit.Guesswhatherlifestyleis?Shewakesupinthemorning,goestowork,esbackhome,relaxes,chatswithpeople,watchesTV,thengoestosleep.Nextday,thesameroutinecyclefollows.

Huh!Isthiswhatshecalls"doingherbest"?ShebelievesshehastriedherbestandjustacceptsitinherheartthatthisisthelifethatGodhasintendedforhertolive;thatherluckcanonlychangeifGod

willsit.OfcourseGodwantsustobehappyandliveourlifetothefullest,butwehavetodoourshareofexerting(运用)theefforttolivethelifeofourdreams.

Rememberthatyoureap（收获）whatyousow（播种）.Youjustdon'tsitaroundandwaitforamilliondollarstofallfromthesky.Youhavetogetoffthecouch,getyoureyesofftheTVscreen,getyourhandsoffthephone.Don'yourlucktochangeunlessyoudosomethingaboutit.Ifsomethinggoeswrong,don'tjustregarditasatemporarysetback;butuseitasfeedback.Learnyourlesson,makethemostofthesituation,anddosomethingtosolvetheproblem.It'snotenoughtothinkpositively（积极地）;youalsohavetoactpositively.

Ifsomeone'slifeisinthetrouble,doyoujusthopeandpraythatthingswillturnoutfine?Ofcoursenot!Yougettodoanythingyoucantosavetheperson.Soitiswithyourownlife.Itisnotenoughtohopeforthebest,butyouhavetodoyourbest.Inotherwords,don'tjuststand(orsit)there,dosomethingto

improveyourlife.51AccordingtothewomanmentionedinPara.3,herlife_______.A.Doesn'tneedimproving B.couldn'tbeimprovedC.willbebettersomeday D.Willbeworseinthefuture52.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthewoman'slife?A.tiring B.satisfying C.colorful D.passive(消极的，被动的)53.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistheauthor'sopinion?A.Ifyoupray,thingswillturnoutfine.B.YourluckcanbechangedbyyoureffortsC.YoucanonlyachievesuccesswhenGodwillsit.D.Youshouldtreatyourselfinthewayyoutreatfriends.54.InPara.5,theauthoremphasized(强调)theimportanceof_______.A.positiveaction B.positivethinkingC.hopeforthebest D.intentiontosucceed55.ismainlywrittentoadviseyouto_______.A.understandyourself B.improveyourlifeC.believeinyourself D.changeyournormalwayDItisdifficultfordoctorstohelpapersonwithadamagedbrain.Withoutenoughblood,thebrainlivesforonlythreetofiveminutes.Moreoftenthedoctorscan'tfixthedamage.Sometimestheyareafraidtotrysomethingtohelpbecauseitisdangeroustoworkonthebrain.Thedoctorsmightmakethepersonworseifheoperatesonthebrain.

Dr.RobertWhite,afamousprofessoranddoctor,thinksheknowsawaytohelp.Hethinksdoctorsshouldmakethebrainverycold.Ifitisverycold,thebraincanlivewithoutbloodfor30minutes.Thisgivesthedoctoralongertimetodosomethingforthebrain.

Dr.Whitetriedhisideaon13monkeys.Firsthetaughtthemtododifferentjobs,thenheoperatedonthem.Hemadethemonkeys'bloodgothroughamachine.Themachinecooledtheblood.Thenthemachinesentthebloodbacktothemonkeys'brains.Whenthebrain'stemperaturewas10°C,Dr.Whitestoppedthebloodtothebrain.After30minutesheturnedthebloodbackon.Hewarmedthebloodagain.Aftertheiroperationsthemonkeyswereliketheyhadbeenbefore.Theywerehealthyandbusy.Eachonecouldstilldothejobsthedoctorhadtaughtthem.

56.Thebiggestdifficultyinoperatingonthedamagedbrainisthat_______.

AthetimeistooshortfordoctorsB.thepatientsareoftentoonervousC.thedamageisextremelyhardtofixD.thebloodcoolingmachinemightbreakdown57.Thebrainoperationwasmadepossiblemainlyby

.A.takingthebloodoutofthebrainB.tryingtheoperationonmonkeysfirstC.havingthebloodgothroughamachine

D.loweringthebrain'stemperature58.WithDr.White'snewidea,theoperationonthedamagedbrain_______A.canlastaslongas30minutes

B.cankeepthebrain'sbloodwarmC.cankeepthepatient'sbrainhealthy

D.canhelpmonkeysdodifferentjobs59.Whatistherightorderofthestepsintheoperation?A.sendthecooledbloodbacktothebrainB.stopthebloodtothebrainC.havethebloodcooleddownD.operateonthebrainA.a,b,c,d

B.c,a,b,d

C.c,b,d,a

D.b,c,d,60.Dr.Whitetriedhisideaon.A.somepatientsB.themachinesC.thepersons’damagedbrainsD.monkeys.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouwanttokeepfit,pleaserefertothefollowing:MoveMoreMakeitadailytofindwaystomoveyourbody.

61Climbstairsinsteadoftakingtheelevator.Walkyourdog;playwithyourkids.Itdoesn’thavetobeanhourinthegymora45minutedanceclass.Butthat’sgreatwhenyou’reuptoit.Atthesametime,movemore.QuitSmokingEversince1960whenitwasannouncedthatsmokingwasharmfultohealth,Americanshavebeenreducingtheiruseoftobaccoproducts.Justrecently,we’veseenmoreandmoreteenssmoking.CoulditbetheHollywoodinfluence?

62

Takecare!Warnyourchildrenagainstsmoking.

63

.Whilerecentstudiesshowaglassofwineoronedrinkadaycanhelpprotectagainstheartdisease,morethanthatcancauseotherhealthproblemssuchasliverandkidney(肝肾)diseaseandcancer.ReduceStressStressesinmanyways.

64

Spend30minutesadaydoingsomethingyoulikesuchaswalkonthebeachorinapark,readagoodbook,visitafriend,listentorelaxingmusic,andwatchafunnymovie.ProtectYourselffromPollutionIfyoucan’tliveinasmogfreeenvironment,atleastavoidsmokefilledrooms.

65

Exerciseindoorsinairconditioningwhenairqualityisgood.A.Avoidexcessive(过度的)drinkingB.Therearemanythingsyoucandotomoveyourarmsandlegs.C.Keepdrinkingthewineofhighquality.D.Exerciseoutsidewhenthesmogisnotserous..E.Itseemsthatthestarsineverymoviesmokecigarettes.F.Atechniquegivenbyexpertsistodosomeactivitiesyouenjoy.G.Watchoutforaccidents.高二英语答题卷（第Ⅰ卷共85分，请涂在机读答题卡）第Ⅱ卷第三部分写作（共三节满分50分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分）1.I’llhaveseveraltravelsonbusinessin________(八月份).2.Don’t

take

it

seriously,

he

was

only

______

(开玩笑)

3.Thelava(岩浆)thatflowsslowlylikea(波浪)downthemountaincausefarmoredamage.4.Thispredictsseverestorms,（洪水）,droughts,thespreadofdiseasesandsoon.5.Ibecame（喘不过气来）afteralongwalk.6.Richpeoplewantedto（拥有）thosefamouspaintings.7.

English

is

a

_______

(分支)

of

Germanic

family

of

earlytime.8．SomeAmericanchildrenpostedsome_________(圣诞)cardstous．9.IfyoudevelopAIDS,yourchancesof(幸存)areverysmall.10.Whocan(预言)whatpaintingstylestherewillbeinthefuture

第二节单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

注意：每句只有一处错误，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；1.Hefounddifficulttoaccustomhimselftogettingup.1.2.Itissaidthatthisboy,whohadagreatgiftinlanguages,isthefatheroftheManchupeople.2.3.Iwasabouttogobacktosleepwhilesuddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasday.

3.4.

Thisisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.4.5.Ifyouarecold,putonmoreclothesinsteadofturnuptheheat.5.6.

Itisamazedthatsomanygreatworksofartarehousedinthesamemuseum.

6.7.ManypeoplecarryHIVlookperfectlyhealthy. 7.8.Unfortunate,peoplewithHIVsometimeslosetheirfriendsbecauseofprejudice.8.9.First,youcanbeeaddicttonicotine,whichisoneofthehundredsofchemicalsincigarettes.9.10.Theypaidforfamousartiststopaintpicturesofthemselves,theirhousesandtheirpossessions。10.第三节书面表达（满分30分）假定你是李华。请根据写作要点用英语写一篇周记，记述你周末帮助家人做家务的一次经历。写作要点：