2026年湖北孝感市中考模拟考试(一)英语试卷

2026年湖北孝感市中考模拟考试(一)英语试卷一、完形填空Onacoldday,Isatinmycarandwatchedthesea.________,Isawsomebeacheddolphins.Itwasvery________forthemtobeoutofwater.Iknewtheyneededhelp.________thinkingtoomuch,Ijumpedoutofmycarandrantothebeach.Ifirstcalledthepolice________theywerefaraway.Itwasalife-or-deathmomentforthedolphins.Ididn’tknow________tohelpthem,soIpostedamessageontheInternet.Ihopedsomeonecouldseeitandcometo________thoselovelyanimals.Minuteslater,threeteenagersfromanearbyschoolcamefirst.Itwaslikelightthatdrovethedarknessaway.Thenmoreandmorepeople________.Wedecidedtosavethesmallerdolphinsfirstandworkedtogethertomovethembacktothe________watersuccessfully.Tomysurprise,________thesmallerdolphinsweresaved,nooneofthemswamaway.Theystayedinthewaterandmadestrangesoundstohelptheotherdolphins.Afterwe________therescuework,allthedolphinsraisedtheirheadsfromwaterandswamaroundtoshowtheir________tous.Then,theyswambacktothedeepsea.Ittouchedmealotandmademyheart________.Thedolphinshadasenseofhelpingeachotherwhentherewas________.Irealizedthatourvolunteergroupwasjustlikethedolphins.Onsuchacoldday,________caredaboutgettingwetordirty.Wetriedourbesttosavethedolphinsandmadesureeveryonewassafe.Peoplecan________ourfriends—animals.Iwillneverforgetthisexperience.1.A．SuddenlyB．LuckilyC．HappilyD．Excitedly2.A．amazingB．importantC．dangerousD．necessary3.A．WithB．WithoutC．ByD．On4.A．andB．butC．soD．because5.A．whereB．whichC．howD．when6.A．saveB．watchC．enjoyD．find7.A．changedB．movedC．leftD．arrived8.A．dirtierB．quieterC．cleanerD．deeper9.A．beforeB．wheneverC．afterD．until10.A．finishedB．startedC．closedD．tried11.A．finsB．thanksC．fearsD．worries12.A．brokenB．coldC．hurtD．warm13.A．changeB．directionC．troubleD．interest14.A．anybodyB．nobodyC．somebodyD．everybody15.A．learnfromB．liveonC．disagreewithD．worryabout二、阅读理解

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ItwasjustacommonWednesdayforTom,aseventhgrader,untilunexpectedthingschangedeverything.Thatmorning,Tomhurriedtoschoolbutsuddenlyrememberedhisscienceprojectwasstillonhiskitchentable.Hisheartsank(下沉).Hehadworkedonitforweeks!Justashewasabouttocry,hisneighbor,Mr.Clark,droveby.“Youlookworried!Needaride?”heasked.ThankstoMr.Clark,Tomgottoschooljustintimewithhisproject.Duringlunchbreak,hefoundanoldladystruggling(挣扎)withheavybagsoutsidetheschool.Eventhoughhewashungry,Tomhelpedhercarrythebagshome.Hewasalittlelatereturningtoclass,buthisteacherdidn’tscold(责骂)him.Why?Theoldladywastheheadmaster’smother!HeknewwhyTomwaslate.Andtheheadmasterthankedhiminfrontofthewholeclass.Thebiggestsurprisecameafterschool.Onhiswayhome,Tomsawsomethingshinynearthebusstop—awallet!Inside,therewassomemoneyandalibrarycardwithaphonenumber.Hecalledthenumberatonce.Theowner,acollegestudent,cametogetit.TothankTom,shegavehimabookstoregiftcardshehadjustbought.Thatnight,Tomthoughtabouthisday.Heforgothisproject,helpedastranger,andfoundalostwallet.Everyunexpectedeventturnedintosomethinggood.Itwasaluckydayafterall,anditallstartedwithalittlekindnessandhonesty.Tomfellasleepwithabigsmile.21.WhydidMr.ClarkgiveTomaridetoschool?

A．BecauseTomwaslateforschool.B．BecauseMr.ClarkwasTom’steacher.C．BecauseTom’sscienceprojectwastooheavy.D．BecauseTomlookedworriedandneededhelp.22.Whatcanweinferabouttheownerofthewallet?

A．ShewasateacheratTom’sschool.B．ShewasoneofMr.Clark’sstudents.C．Shemightbeastudentwholikedreading.D．Shemightbetoobusytorememberherwallet.23.WhodidTomhelpduringhislunchbreak?

A．Hisheadmaster.B．Acollegestudent.C．Mr.Clark.D．Anoldlady.24.Whichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsaccordingtothetext?a.HegotaridefromMr.Clark.b.Hefoundawalletnearthebusstop.c.Hewasthankedbytheheadmasterinclass.d.Hereceivedagiftcardfromacollegestudent.

A．a→b→c→dB．a→c→b→dC．a→b→d→cD．d→b→a→c25.HowdidTom’sfeelingschangeduringtheday?

A．Worried→thankful→proud→lucky.B．Happy→sad→excited→tired.C．Lucky→surprised→angry→happy.D．Sad→thankful→nervous→worried.AIhasalreadybeenusedinmanydifferentfields.Andnow,thistechnologyhasmadeadifferenceinthelivesofmissingchildren.InHubei,agroupof30universitystudentsareworkingonaspecialproject.TheyhavedevelopedanAIsystemthatrestoresoldphotos.Theclearerphotosallowthemtobetterfindmissingpeople.Overthepastthreeyears,theteamhasrestoredmorethan1,000photos.Theyhavehelped11familieswithmissingchildrensuccessfully.ThankstotheAIprogramme,inDecember2021,afatherfoundhismissingsonafter14yearsofsearching.Thefatherwasmovedtotearswiththehelpoftheprogramme.Thecasegotalotofmedia(媒体)attentionafteramovieDearestcameoutin2014.Theprojectwassetupbyauniversitystudent,Shengin2020.Oneday,hehappenedtoseeamissingchildnotice.Thephotosonthenoticewerehardtomakeout.“Evenifthechildispresent,thephotosmaynotbeofanyuse,”hesaid.Asaresult,Shengdecidedtousehisknowledgetohelpfamilieswithmissingchildren.Tohissurprise,manyofhisschoolmatesvolunteeredtojoinhim.Aftersixmonths’hardwork,theteammanagedtodevelopanAIsystemforrestoringoldphotos.Inthefuture,Shengplanstoputtogetheramoreskilledteamtoruntheprogramme.Hisgoalisnotjusttoimprovethetechnology.Moreimportantly,hewouldliketoseemoreyoungpeoplejointhepublicservice.Shengisconfidentthatthisteamwillbeabletocreatemorewonders.26.WhatisAInowhelpingwithaccordingtothepassage?

A．Cookingfood.B．Findingmissingchildren.C．Drivingcars.D．Playinggames.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restores”inParagraph2probablymean?

A．repairsB．copiesC．printsD．sells28.WhydidShengdecidetostarttheAIproject?

A．BecausehesawamoviecalledDearestin2014.B．Becausemanyschoolmatesvolunteeredtoworkwithhim.C．Becausehisuniversityaskedhimtohelpfindmissingchildren.D．Becausehehappenedtoseeamissingchildnoticewithunclearphotos.29.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?

A．Shengwantsyoungexperts.B．ShengplansanewAIproject.C．Shengworksformoreattention.D．Shenghopestomakewonders.30.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．MissingPhotosAreFoundB．AUniversityStudentStartsAIC．AIHelpsFindMissingChildrenD．StudentsGetMediaAttention阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）GivingClearDirections:AHelpfulSkillKnowinghowtogivegooddirectionsisusefulineverydaylife.Youmayneedtotellafriendhowtocometoyourhome,orhelpsomeonefindalibraryorapark.Butjustknowingthewayisnotenough—youmustexplainitclearly.31UseLandmarks(地标)toGuidePeople32Instead,tellthemtogofromoneeasy-to-seeplacetoanother,likefromabanktoapostoffice.Thishelpspeoplefollowthewayandknowtheyarestillcorrect.DrawaMapIfNeededSometimeswordsarenotenough.Ifitishardtoexplain,trydrawingamap.33Youcanaddimportantplaceslikeasupermarket,aschool,oratrafficlight.Amapisalsoeasytokeepandremember.34Youmightknowaveryshortway,butitcouldbehardforothers.Itisoftenbettertogivetheeasiestway,nottheshortest.Evenifitisalittlelonger,itiseasiertofollowclearlandmarks.Usually,theeasiestwayhasfewerturnsandmorestraightroads.Givingcleardirectionsisanimportantskill.Youneedtoknowtheplacewell.35

A．Checkthemaponyourphone.B．Keepitsimple,notshort.C．Herearesomewaystohelpyou.D．Howclearlyyouexplainalsomakesabigdifference.E．Amaphelpsthepersonseethewayintheirmind.F．First,donottellthewholewayfromstarttoendatonce.三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。

she,kind,helping,meet,share,happy,difficulty,but,often,successEveryoneneedsfriendsinlife.Atruefriendcanmakeyou36andsupportyouwhenyouareintrouble.Iwillneverforgetmybestfriend,Emma.We37atasummercampwhenwewere10yearsold.Atfirst,Ididn’tknowhowtomakefriends.Emmawasa38girlwhocametotalktomefirst.Sheinvitedmetoplaygameswith39andsharedsomesnackswithme.Astimewentby,webecamecloserandcloser.We40talkedaboutourdreams,hobbiesandproblems.WhenIfaced41inmystudy,Emmawouldhelpmesolvethempatiently.Shetaughtmehowtostudyefficientlyandencouragedmenottogiveup.42thereweretimeswhenwearguedwitheachother,andwewouldalwaysforgive(原谅)eachotherquickly.Lastyear,Ihadabigexamthatwasveryimportantformyfuture.Ifeltverystressedandworried.Emmanoticedthatandspentalotoftime43mewithmylessons.Shealsotoldmefunnystoriestomakemerelax.Withherhelp,Ifinallypassedtheexam.Iwassothankfultoher.Nowweareindifferentschools,butwestillkeepintouchwitheachother.Wevideochateveryweekendand44ourdailylife.Sheteachesmethetruemeaningoffriendship.Ibelieveourfriendshipwilllastforeverandbringusmore45inthefuture.四、任务型阅读阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）Doyouknowthatplantscan“talk”toeachother?Scientistshavefoundthatplantshavetheirownwaysofcommunicating,especiallywhentheyareindanger.Forexample,wheninsectsstarteatingaplant’sleaves,theplantcansendoutspecialchemicals(化学物质)intotheair.Thesechemicalsactlikeawarningsignal(信号).Otherplantsnearbycan“smell”thissignal.Oncetheygetthemessage,theybegintoproducechemicalsthatmaketheirleavestastebadorareevenharmfultoinsects.Thishelpsthemprepareforthecomingdangerbeforeitarrives.Besidessendingwarnings,plantscanalsocommunicatethroughtheirroots(根).Theyuseanundergroundnetworkoffungi(真菌).Thisnetworkconnectstherootsofdifferentplants.Scientistscallthis“woodwideweb.”Throughit,plantscansharewater,food,andinformation.Forexample,abigtreemightsendfoodthroughthenetworktoasmallbabyplantthatdoesn’tgetenoughsunlight.Thesediscoverieschangethewaywethinkaboutplants.Theyarenotasquietasweoncebelieved.Theyareactive,social,andalwaysreadytohelpeachotherout.46.Whathavescientistsfoundaboutplants?(不超过10词)_________________________________________________________47.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.

WayPrinciple(原理)Purposesendingchemicalsintotheairplantssendchemicalsintotheairwhen______(不超过5词)towarnotherplantsofmunicatingthroughrootsplantsuseanetworkoffungito______theirroots.(1个词)tosh