2026年重庆市第十一中学教育集团高考英语第九次质量检测试卷(A卷)_第1页
2026年重庆市第十一中学教育集团高考英语第九次质量检测试卷(A卷)_第2页
2026年重庆市第十一中学教育集团高考英语第九次质量检测试卷(A卷)_第3页
2026年重庆市第十一中学教育集团高考英语第九次质量检测试卷(A卷)_第4页
2026年重庆市第十一中学教育集团高考英语第九次质量检测试卷(A卷)_第5页
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第1页(共1页)2026年重庆市第十一中学教育集团高考英语第九次质量检测试卷(A卷)一、听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。1.(1.5分)Whatisthewomanbusydoing?A.Lookingafterapet.B.Huntingforaflat.C.Discussingwithherlandlady.2.(1.5分)Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheconcert?A.Boring.B.Average.C.Impressive.3.(1.5分)Whatdidthewomanleavebehind?A.Herwallet.B.Herpassport.C.Hercharger.4.(1.5分)Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inacinema.C.Inalibrary.5.(1.5分)Whatisthemanadvisedtodo?A.Staytotheendstop.B.Transfertoanotherline.C.Getoffatonce.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。(3分)6.WhatisspecialaboutCleanPro?A.Largecapacity.B.Variouswashmodes.C.Self﹣cleaningfunction.7.WhatmakesthemandecidetobuyFreshS10?A.Itsprice.B.Itsservice.C.Itsdesign.(4.5分)8.Whatisthemandoing?A.Searchingforamuseum.B.Inquiringaboutashow.C.Commentingonapainting.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Bookahead.B.Arriveearly.C.Visitonweekdays.10.Whatisthelastentrytime?A.4p.m.B.5p.m.C.6p.m.(4.5分)11.WhatinspiredHenrytostartthehikingclub?A.Anoutdoorexperience.B.Ageographylesson.C.Ateacher'ssuggestion.12.Whatisrequiredfortheclubsetup?A.Professionalhikers.B.Aone﹣monthplan.C.Anexperiencedinstructor.13.Howoftendoestheclubplantomeet?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceamonth.(4.5分)14.Whatattractspeoplemosttotherestaurant?A.Convenientlocation.B.Freshcooking.C.Localflavor.15.WhatdoesMiasayaboutthefood?A.Itisspicy.B.Itisexpensive.C.Itistasty.16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Fellowworkers.C.Managerandsecretary.(6分)17.WhyisDecember11chosenforSTEMDay?A.TohonorDr.Anderson.B.Tocelebrateatournament.C.Tomarkthecenter'sopening.18.Whatactivityisnewthisyear?A.Asciencequiz.B.Amodeldisplay.C.Arobotcompetition.19.Whatistheprizeforthe.participants?A.A3D﹣printedtool.B.Asmallroboticskit.C.Amachinelearningbook.20.Whatisthespeaker?A.Ascienceteacher.B.Theschoolprincipal.C.TheinitiatorofSTEMDay.二、阅读第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(7.5分)Thefashionindustrysignificantlyinfluencesourenvironment,frommajorinternationaleventstodailyclothing.Thechartbelowrevealsthehiddenenvironmentalcostoffashionweekslastyear.Theseestimatesareconservative,astheyonlyincludetravelemissionsfromdesignersandbuyers,nototherparticipants.Buttheproblemismuchbiggerthantheseevents.Fastfashionencouragespeopletotreatclothesasdisposable.Clothesstoreschangetheirproductrangeseveryfewweeks,generatingaconstantproductioncyclethatcausessignificantdamagetonature.Tounderstandthetruecost,wecanlookatacommonitem:apairofjeans.Overall,theindustryaccountsfor8%ofglobalCO2emissions(排放)and20%ofwaterpollution,leadingtheUNtodeclarean"environmentalemergency."Inresponse,ashiftisbeginning.Formajorfashionevents,newformatscombiningvirtualplatformsandreal﹣lifeelementsaimtoreducethecarbonfootprintofglobaltravel.Beyondtherunway,anewinitiativeistakingshape.Theexpandinginfluenceofonlinecommunicationhelpsraisesustainabilityawareness,encouragingmindfulconsumptionanddrivingindustrychange.21.Whichfashionweekhadthemostseriousenvironmentalimpact?A.Milan.B.London.C.Paris.D.NewYork.22.Whatistheminimumamountofwaterrequiredinprocessingapairofjeans?A.1000liters.B.2000liters.C.3000liters.D.3010liters.23.Whatchangeisthefashionindustryexperiencingregardingsustainability?A.Reducingeventscales.B.Employingdigitalpower.C.Seekingpolicysupport.D.Usingcheapermaterials.(10分)ThissummerIcameface﹣to﹣facewiththreedeep﹣rootedfears:heights,bears,andageing.Twofriendsjoinedmeonafour﹣daywildernessgetaway,andsincewewereallinourseventies,wedecidedwe'dbettergowhilewestillcould.Ouradventurebeganwithascarydriveupawindingmountainroad.Ononehike,Ifoundmyselfhangingontoawireonabridgemadeoftwopartlyrotten(腐烂的)﹣logs,suspendedhighaboverushingrapids.Iwouldneverhaveattempteditwithoutourguideahead,mouthingencouragingwords.Fixingmyeyesonherboots,Iinchedalongtheshakylogs.Somehow,Imadeitacross,floodedwitharushofintenseexcitementandhugerelief.Later,afterspottingbeartracks,weweretoldtomakeloudnoises.Wehadjustcrossedastreamwhentheguidewhispered,"There'sabear."Ilookedupindisbeliefandsawnotone,buttwo,abouttenmetersaboveus—thebrownmotherinfront,hercubbehind.Thoughscaredspeechless,Icouldn'thelpnoticinghowbeautifultheylookedintheirnaturalsetting.Iwonderedifitwouldbemylastmemory.Astheystartedtowardsus,werecoveredenoughtoshoutandwaveourhikingpoles.Takenaback,theystopped,andthenslowlyturnedaway.Anotherfearwasovercome.Onourfinalmorning,afteraquiet,thoughtfulwalkthroughtheforest,wewereaskedtobringbacka"meaningful"stick,rock,andleaftosharewhatwould"stick"withus,what"rocked,"andwhatwewould"leaf"behind.Thebondoffriendshipwouldstickwithme.Womensupportingoneanothertrulyrocked.AndIhopedtoleavesomefearsbehind.Ourguideendedbyexpressingheradmiration,praisingnotonlyourfitnessbutalsoourpositiveattitude,andsayingshehopedtobelikeusinanotherthirtyorfortyyears.Thoseunexpectedwordswarmedmyheartandeasedmyfearofbeing"overthehill."BeingvaluedforwhatwehadaccomplishedfeltlikewinninganOlympicmedal—evenifjustforparticipation.24.Howdidtheauthorcrossthebridge?A.Bytakingcautioussteps.B.Byrushingacrossitbravely.C.Byusinghersenseofdirection.D.Byhavingtheguidedragherover.25.Whydidthebearsleave?A.Theyweretakenabackbythenaturalsetting.B.Theywereafraidofthenoiseoftherapids.C.Theywereshockedbythegroup'sactions.D.Theywerethreatenedbytheguide'srocks.26.Whydidtheguideaskthemforastick,rock,andleaf?A.Topickupsomesouvenirs.B.Toreflectonthejourney.C.Tosymbolizetheirteamwork.D.Tochecktheirobservationskills.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"overthehill"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Pastthepeakofyouth.B.Toohightogodown.C.Outofplaceinsociety.D.Beyondphysicallimits.(10分)Inspace,astronautshavetolearntolivewithoutgravity—whetherthey'reaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)oronajourneytothemoon.WhilespaceadventurersdoexperiencemicrogravityconditionsbeyondEarth,thatgravitationalinfluenceissominimalthatyoucanthinkofitasavirtuallyweightlessenvironment.Butwhilefloatingaroundmightsoundfun,evensimpletaskslikeholdinganobjectcanpostuniquechallenges.So,scientistshavewondered,howdoesthebrainadapttothiskindoflifestyle?Inanewstudy,researchersfromtheUniversitécatholiquedeLouvainandIkerbasque,theBasqueFoundationforScience,exploredhowastronauts'brainsadapttoweightlessness.TheteamstudiedchangesinhowastronautsgripobjectswhengoingfromEarthtospaceandthenbacktoEarthagain.Theresultswerealittlestrangerthanyoumightexpect,andcouldhaveseriousconsequencesforfutureastronautsafety."Whatweobservedwastotallyunexpected,"leadauthorPhilippeLefèvre,aProfessorofBiomedicalEngineering,UniversitécatholiquedeLouvain,toldS.TheresearchersfoundthatmonthsafterreturningtoEarthfromspace,astronautshadtroubleexertingthecorrectamountofforcetoproperlygripanobject.Infact,theirbrainsweresousedtogrippingweightlessobjectsinspacethatittookthemmonthsbackonEarthtoreadjust.Similarly,theteamalsofoundthat,whileinspace,astronautsactuallyappliedmoreforcethannecessarytogripobjectsbecausetheirbrainsstillexpectedthepresenceofgravity.Essentially,bothduringamissioninspaceandafterreturningtoEarth,astronauts"misinterpretsensoryfeedback,"Lefèvresaid.LivingonEarthwiththeforceofgravity,weknowthatifweletgoofanobject,bothinertia(惯性)andtheweightoftheobject(acombinationofmassandgravity)willcauseittofallInspace,onlyinertiacausesobjectstomove.Forinstance,simplylettinggoofanobjectwon'tmakeitfall,buttappingdownonitwouldhavethesamevisualeffectbecauseyou'veaddedamanualforceButwhilewemightknowthisintellectually,itturnsoutthatittakessometimeforourbrainstocatchuptoourgravity(orgravity﹣lesssurroundings).28.Whatsituationdospacetravelersexperienceintheuniverse?A.Theyarefacedwiththecompletelygravity﹣freespace.B.ThemicrogravityconditionsbeyondEarthareminimal.C.Theyhaddifficultyusingtheproperamountofforce.D.Theyarefloatinginanunrealweightlessenvironment.29.Whydidastronautsinspaceapplymoreforcethannecessarytogripobjects?A.Becauseobjectsinspacebecomeheavierduetomicrogravity.B.Becausetheirbrainsstillexpectedgravitytobepresent.C.Becausetheywerenotfamiliarwiththeeffectofinertia.D.Becausesensoryfeedbackwasamplifiedinspace.30.Whataspectismainlydiscussedinthelastparagraph?A.causeandeffectB.comparisonandcontrastC.exampleandcitingD.highlightandfocus31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AstronautsLearntoHoldObjectsinaWeightlessEnvironmentB.AstronautsFaceGripStrengthChallengeinSpaceandonEarthC.WhyAstronautsUseWrongGripForceinSpaceandonEarthD.ThePhysicsofInertiaandGravityinSpaceConfusesAstronauts(10分)Morethan100,000peopleintheUnitedStatesarecurrentlywaitingfororgantransplants,andmanyfacelongdelaysorrejectionevenwhenasuitabledonorisfound.Onepromisingalternativeisregenerativemedicine,whichaimstogrowpersonalizedorgansusingapatient'sowncells.Ensuringthatoxygenandnutrientscanreacheverypartofanewlygrownorganisanongoingchallenge.ResearchersatStanfordhavecreatednewtoolstodesignand3Dprinttheincrediblycomplexvascular(血管的)treesneededtocarrybloodthroughoutanorgan.Theresearchersbuiltanalgorithm(算法)tocreatevasculartreessimilartonativeorganbloodvesselarchitectures.Theyensuredthatthevasculaturewouldevenlydistributebloodandsuccessfullyshortenthetimeneededtogeneratethenetwork.While3Dprintersaren'tyetuptothetaskofprintingsuchafine﹣scalenetwork,theresearcherswereabletodesignandprintavascularmodelwith500branches.Usinga3Dbio﹣printer,theresearcherscreatedathickringloadedwithhumancellsandbuiltanetworkof25vesselsrunningthroughit.Theresearchersarequicktonotethatthesevascularnetworksarenotyetfunctionalbloodvessels—theydon'thavemusclecellsoranythingelsethattheywouldneedtoworkontheirown."Thisisthefirststeptowardgeneratingreallycomplexvascularnetworks,"saidDominicRütsche,oneoftheresearchers,"Wecanprintthematnever﹣before﹣seencomplexities,buttheyarenotyetfullyfunctionalvessels.We'reworkingonthat."Turningthesedesignsintofunctioningbloodvesselsisjustoneofthemanytasksthattheresearchersareworkingon,"Thisisacriticalstepintheprocess,"Dominicsaid,"Wehavesuccessfullygeneratedenoughheartcellsfromhumanstemcellstoprintthewholehumanheart,andnowwecandesignagood,complexvasculartreetokeepthemfedandliving.Wearenowactivelyputtingthetwotogethercellsandvasculature,atorganscale."32.WhatdoesStanford'sresearchmainlyfocuson?A.Increasingavailabledonororgans.B.Removingdeadlyorganrejections.C.Designingworkablevascularnetworks.D.Developingpersonalized3Dbio﹣printers.33.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkaboutconcerningtheresearch?A.Itsachievements.B.Itsprinciples.C.Itsobjectives.D.Itsdrawbacks.34.HowdoesDominicdescribetheresearch?A.Promisingbutincomplete.B.Worthwhilebutrisky.C.Fruitfulbutquestionable.D.Practicalbutinefficient.35.Whatwilltheresearchersdonext?A.Employstemcellstoprintwholeorgans.B.Integratecellsandvesselsonalargerscale.C.Generatemorecellsforfurtherexperiments.D.Producevasculartreestosustainheartcells.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Iusedtowakeupandcheckmyphone.Beforemyfeethitthefloor,Iwasalreadydeepintheday'schaos:headlines,comments,breakingnewsalerts.Doomscrolling(刷屏成瘾)hadbecomemymorningroutine.36Istartedeachdaytenseandanxious.SoIgavemyselfaquietdare:nophoneinthemorning,forfivestraightweekdays.Naturally,breakingthehabitwasn'teasy.Thefirstmorning,Ireachedformyphoneautomatically.Istoppedmyselfandpickedupabookinstead.Itfeltodd,liketryingtoenjoycoffeewithoutcaffeine(咖啡因).Butafterafewpages,Ifoundmyselfactuallyrelaxed—nottheemptinessofascroll,butsomethingsteadier.37Thathadneverhappenedbefore.Encouragedbythequietstart,Iexploredotherways.ThenextdayItriedacoldshower.Iwantedsomethingthatwouldforcemefullyawake.Theshockfactorwasincrediblyeffective.38OnWednesday,Iwentforarun.Ihatedeverystepatfirst.ButIcamebackawake,warmandproud.Thatfeelingpoweredmethroughtheday.39OnThursday,Ijournaled.Noaudience,justthoughtsonpaper.Itfelthonest,ifnotparticularlyexciting.OnFriday,Irereadanoldletterandletthememoriessurface.Itwasquiet,uneventfulandgrounding.Bytheendoftheweek,theurgetocheckmyphonehadweakened.40Thosephone﹣freemorningsprovedaquieterstartwaspossible:nonoiseorhalf﹣truths.It'snotaboutperfection,butfreedomfromthescrollandthemisinformationitfeedsintoourminds.A.Butlately,Inoticedtheweightitcarried.B.Thisleftmymindsurprisinglyclearafterward.C.Somemorningsweremorereflectivethanactive.D.Itmademerealizemydependenceonmyphone.E.Ievenfinishedachapterbeforecheckingthetime.F.ThatmeantIstoppedgrabbingmyphoneonwaking.G.Itrevealedthelinkbetweenmyphoneuseanddailyanxiety.三、语言运用第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(15分)Lastsummer,myparentssentmetomygrandfather'sfarm.Toacityboylikeme,theideawas41.Iimaginedendlessboredom,farfromvideogamesandfriends.Therealitywasa42ofearlymorningsandphysicallaborIhadneverknown.Mygrandfatherhandedmeapairofglovesonthefirstday."Webeganwiththefence,"hesaid.I43thetaskwithmymindfilledwithcomplaints.Thesunwas44,andmymusclesachedwithinhours.Blistersformedonmyhands.I45wishedtogiveupandgohome.Theturningpointcameoneafternoon.Afterrepairingalongsection,Isteppedbackandsawastraight,sturdyand46linewheretherehadbeendisorder.Asurprisingsenseof47washedoverme.Ihadbuiltthat.Forthefirsttime,Ilookedattheworknotaspunishment,butascreation.Myattitudebeganto48.Weekspassed.Ilearnedtocarefortheanimalsand49thevegetablepatch.Theworkdidn'tgeteasier,butIgot50.Iwokeupwithoutbeingcalled.Thefatiguewasstillthere,butitwasnowmixedwithastrangesatisfaction.Ifeltusefulandcapable.Mygrandfather,amanoffewwords,oncenoddedatmyworkandsaid,"51."Thatmeantmorethananytrophy.WhenIreturnedtothecity,Iwas52.Thefarmdidn'tjustteachmehowtowork;ittaughtmewhywework.Itshowedmethatrealconfidencedoesn'tcomefromavoidingdifficulty,butfrom53it.Thegreatest54Ibroughtbackwasn'tasuntan,butanewfoundbeliefthatIcouldfacehardthingsandseethemthrough.Thatsummer,Ididn'tjustgrowvegetables;Igrew55.41.A.excitingB.terribleC.commonD.perfect42.A.worldB.rewardC.memoryD.result43.A.enjoyedB.approachedC.describedD.imagined44.A.beatingdownB.calmingdownC.coolingoffD.fadingaway45.A.cautiouslyB.nervouslyC.secretlyD.hesitantly46.A.affordableB.agreeableC.durableD.reasonable47.A.fearB.regretC.painD.pride48.A.spreadB.remainC.shiftD.worsen49.A.tendB.weedC.ploughD.fertilize50.A.weakerB.strongerC.busierD.lonelier51.A.HurryupB.WelldoneC.BecarefulD.I'msorry52.A.ordinaryB.similarC.identicalD.different53.A.forgettingB.fearingC.embracingD.explaining54.A.souvenirB.lessonC.problemD.promise55.A.resolutionB.flexibilityC.significanceD.resilience第二节阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)DozensofChinese﹣madehumanoidrobotsshowedofftheirfast﹣improvingathleticismandautonomousnavigationskillsastheywhizzedpasthumanrunnersinahalf﹣marathonraceinBeijingonSunday,56(highlight)thesector'srapidtechnicaladvances.Therace'sfirsteditionlastyearwascrowdedwithincidents,andmostrobotswereunabletofinish.Thisyear'scontrastwas57(notice).Notonlydidthenumberof58(participate)increasedgreatly,butseveralrobotfrontrunnersweremuchfasterthanprofessionalathletes.59lastyear,nearlyhalfoftherobotcompetitorsnavigatedthetoughergroundautonomouslyinsteadof60(direct)byremotecontrol.Thewinningrobot,61wasdevelopedbyChinesebrandHonor,62(finish)in50minutes26seconds,breakingthehumanhalfmarathonworldrecord.DuXiaodisaidtherobot63(equip)withadvancedtechnology.Headdedthesectorremainedintheearlystagebutwouldfinallyreshapemanyindustries.Chinaisseekingtobecome64globalpowerhouseinthisfieldandhaspassedpolicies65(support)localfirms.四、写作第一节66.(15分)假定你是李华,最近你参加了学校举办的"心理韧性训练营(ResilienceTrainingCamp)"。请你给美国网友David写一封邮件分享这次经历,内容包括:(1)你的变化;(2)你的感想。注意:(1)写作词数应为80左右;(2)可适当增加细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。DearDavid,_______Bestwishes,LiHua第二节阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。67.(25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Therewereonly30daysleftforthefinalPEexam.Jackfrownedathis1000﹣meterrunscore,another"Fail".Astheschool'swell﹣known"codingtalent,"hecoulddeveloppracticalappsthatimpressedeveryone.Buthejustcouldn'tfinishthe1000﹣meterrun.Everyattemptendedwithburninglungsandhealwaysfinishedfarbehindtheothers,nevermakingthepassinggrade.ThePEteacher'swordsstruckhimhard,"Aone﹣sidedlifewon'ttakeyoufar.Ifyoucan'tovercomesuchasmallchallenge,howwillyoufacetougherones?"Jackstaredathissneakers,sadandembarrassed.Thatafternoon,JackranintoLeo,themonitorsurroundedbypilesofhandwrittenrecords."I'vefinallyfinishedsortingthisdata.Ittookmehours,"hecomplained,"Onesheetlisteda1000﹣meterresultas3'45"whileanotheras225seconds;somenameswerewrittenlast﹣name﹣first,othersfirst﹣name﹣last.HowIwishtherewereatooltocollectresultsdirectlynexttime!"Hearingthis,Jack'seyeslitup."ThePEofficehasrecentlybeenequippedwithasetofsmartwatches.Icandevelopapersonalizedapprunningonthesmartwatches,"heofferedexcitedly."Whenstudentsrunthe1000﹣meterracewiththesmartwatchesontheirhands,theappwillautomaticallyrecordtheirtimeandotherdatainaconsistentformat."Lateron,Jackdevotedallhisafter﹣schoolhourstotheapp.Havingdevelopedtheapp,hetriedtoinputsomedatatotestwhetheritfunctionedproperly.However,usingtheprevioushandwrittenrecordsfortestingwastrickierthanexpectedandbugskeptpoppingup.AsJackstruggledforasolution,hiseyesfellonthePEscoresheetandtheteacher'swordsechoed,"Ifyoucan'tovercomesuchasmallchallenge…"Suddenlyanideastruckhim,"WhatifIrunandcollectfirsthanddatamyself?"hethought."Thatway,Icantesttheappinrealtimeandalsoimprovemyrunningperformance."HesharedtheplanwithLeo,whorespondedwithimmediatesupport,"I'llrunwithyoueverystepoftheway."注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Inthefollowingdays,JackandLeotrainedontheplaygroundwiththesmartwatcheson.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThencamethePEexamdayandJackstoodatthestartingline,calmandready.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2026年重庆市第十一中学教育集团高考英语第九次质量检测试卷(A卷)一、听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。1.(1.5分)Whatisthewomanbusydoing?A.Lookingafterapet.B.Huntingforaflat.C.Discussingwithherlandlady.【解答】略2.(1.5分)Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheconcert?A.Boring.B.Average.C.Impressive.【解答】略3.(1.5分)Whatdidthewomanleavebehind?A.Herwallet.B.Herpassport.C.Hercharger.【解答】略4.(1.5分)Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inacinema.C.Inalibrary.【解答】略5.(1.5分)Whatisthemanadvisedtodo?A.Staytotheendstop.B.Transfertoanotherline.C.Getoffatonce.【解答】略第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。(3分)6.WhatisspecialaboutCleanPro?A.Largecapacity.B.Variouswashmodes.C.Self﹣cleaningfunction.7.WhatmakesthemandecidetobuyFreshS10?A.Itsprice.B.Itsservice.C.Itsdesign.【解答】略(4.5分)8.Whatisthemandoing?A.Searchingforamuseum.B.Inquiringaboutashow.C.Commentingonapainting.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Bookahead.B.Arriveearly.C.Visitonweekdays.10.Whatisthelastentrytime?A.4p.m.B.5p.m.C.6p.m.【解答】略(4.5分)11.WhatinspiredHenrytostartthehikingclub?A.Anoutdoorexperience.B.Ageographylesson.C.Ateacher'ssuggestion.12.Whatisrequiredfortheclubsetup?A.Professionalhikers.B.Aone﹣monthplan.C.Anexperiencedinstructor.13.Howoftendoestheclubplantomeet?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceamonth.【解答】略(4.5分)14.Whatattractspeoplemosttotherestaurant?A.Convenientlocation.B.Freshcooking.C.Localflavor.15.WhatdoesMiasayaboutthefood?A.Itisspicy.B.Itisexpensive.C.Itistasty.16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Fellowworkers.C.Managerandsecretary.【解答】略(6分)17.WhyisDecember11chosenforSTEMDay?A.TohonorDr.Anderson.B.Tocelebrateatournament.C.Tomarkthecenter'sopening.18.Whatactivityisnewthisyear?A.Asciencequiz.B.Amodeldisplay.C.Arobotcompetition.19.Whatistheprizeforthe.participants?A.A3D﹣printedtool.B.Asmallroboticskit.C.Amachinelearningbook.20.Whatisthespeaker?A.Ascienceteacher.B.Theschoolprincipal.C.TheinitiatorofSTEMDay.【解答】略二、阅读第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(7.5分)Thefashionindustrysignificantlyinfluencesourenvironment,frommajorinternationaleventstodailyclothing.Thechartbelowrevealsthehiddenenvironmentalcostoffashionweekslastyear.Theseestimatesareconservative,astheyonlyincludetravelemissionsfromdesignersandbuyers,nototherparticipants.Buttheproblemismuchbiggerthantheseevents.Fastfashionencouragespeopletotreatclothesasdisposable.Clothesstoreschangetheirproductrangeseveryfewweeks,generatingaconstantproductioncyclethatcausessignificantdamagetonature.Tounderstandthetruecost,wecanlookatacommonitem:apairofjeans.Overall,theindustryaccountsfor8%ofglobalCO2emissions(排放)and20%ofwaterpollution,leadingtheUNtodeclarean"environmentalemergency."Inresponse,ashiftisbeginning.Formajorfashionevents,newformatscombiningvirtualplatformsandreal﹣lifeelementsaimtoreducethecarbonfootprintofglobaltravel.Beyondtherunway,anewinitiativeistakingshape.Theexpandinginfluenceofonlinecommunicationhelpsraisesustainabilityawareness,encouragingmindfulconsumptionanddrivingindustrychange.21.Whichfashionweekhadthemostseriousenvironmentalimpact?DA.Milan.B.London.C.Paris.D.NewYork.22.Whatistheminimumamountofwaterrequiredinprocessingapairofjeans?CA.1000liters.B.2000liters.C.3000liters.D.3010liters.23.Whatchangeisthefashionindustryexperiencingregardingsustainability?BA.Reducingeventscales.B.Employingdigitalpower.C.Seekingpolicysupport.D.Usingcheapermaterials.【解答】(1)细节理解题。由第一幅图中的数据可知,NewYork(纽约)的碳排放数据为60,000tCO2e,在和Milan(米兰,28,000)、London(伦敦,29,000)、Paris(巴黎,45,000)比较中数值最高,对环境影响最严重。故选D。(2)数字计算题。由牛仔裤加工流程的说明,Dyeing(染色)阶段消耗超过2,000升水,Washing(洗涤)阶段需要超过1,000升水,因此加工一条牛仔裤至少需要2,000+1,000=3,000升水。故选C。(3)细节理解题。由尾段中的句子Formajorfashionevents,newformatscombiningvirtualplatformsandreal﹣lifeelementsaimtoreducethecarbonfootprintofglobaltravel.Beyondtherunway,anewinitiativeistakingshape.Theexpandinginfluenceofonlinecommunicationhelpsraisesustainabilityawareness,encouragingmindfulconsumptionanddrivingindustrychange.(对于各大时尚盛会而言,融合虚拟平台与现实元素的全新举办形式旨在减少全球出行的碳足迹;除时装秀场外,一项全新举措正在悄然兴起,网络传播日益扩大的影响力有助于提升可持续发展理念认知,倡导理性消费并推动行业变革。)可知,时尚产业正利用数字技术推动可持续发展变革。故选B。(10分)ThissummerIcameface﹣to﹣facewiththreedeep﹣rootedfears:heights,bears,andageing.Twofriendsjoinedmeonafour﹣daywildernessgetaway,andsincewewereallinourseventies,wedecidedwe'dbettergowhilewestillcould.Ouradventurebeganwithascarydriveupawindingmountainroad.Ononehike,Ifoundmyselfhangingontoawireonabridgemadeoftwopartlyrotten(腐烂的)﹣logs,suspendedhighaboverushingrapids.Iwouldneverhaveattempteditwithoutourguideahead,mouthingencouragingwords.Fixingmyeyesonherboots,Iinchedalongtheshakylogs.Somehow,Imadeitacross,floodedwitharushofintenseexcitementandhugerelief.Later,afterspottingbeartracks,weweretoldtomakeloudnoises.Wehadjustcrossedastreamwhentheguidewhispered,"There'sabear."Ilookedupindisbeliefandsawnotone,buttwo,abouttenmetersaboveus—thebrownmotherinfront,hercubbehind.Thoughscaredspeechless,Icouldn'thelpnoticinghowbeautifultheylookedintheirnaturalsetting.Iwonderedifitwouldbemylastmemory.Astheystartedtowardsus,werecoveredenoughtoshoutandwaveourhikingpoles.Takenaback,theystopped,

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