山东省德州市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末模拟英语试卷（含答案）

第第页山东省德州市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末模拟英语试卷一、听力测试(共25小题;1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分;总计30分)录音中有五个句子，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1．A．Yes,Ido. B．Yes,Idid. C．Yes,Ihave.2．A．Goodluck! B．Notatall. C．Itdoesn'tmatter.3．A．Whatapity! B．Enjoyyourself！ C．Soundswonderful!4．A．Intenyears. B．Fortenyears. C．Tenyearsago.5．A．Hereyouare.B．Sorrytohearthat.C．Nevermind.二、听力测试(共25小题;1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分;总计30分)(二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。ABC6．7．8．三、听力测试(共25小题;1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分;总计30分)(三)录音中有五组对话，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。录音中有五组对话，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。9．HowmanymodelspaceshipshasAlanalreadymade?A．Two. B．Five. C．Seven.10．Howmuchshouldtheboypayifhetakestwocourses?A．$130. B．$310. C．$360.11．Whattimedidtheprogrammestartlastnight?A．At9:50. B．At10:00. C．At10:10.12．WhowatchedthecartoonMonstersUniversitytogether?A．DavidandHenry. B．DavidandTony. C．HenryandTony.13．WhatisMr.Wang'sreportaboutonWednesday?A．Theearth. B．Themoon. C．Thesun.四、听力测试(共25小题;1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分;总计30分)(四)录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。14．HowwasAlex'svacation?A．Terrible. B．Great. C．Justsoso.15．WhatdidAlexdoonhisvacation?A．Hecampedbythelake.B．Heclimbedthemountains.C．Hewentswimminginthesea.16．WhatdidCindydoonhervacation?A．Sheplayedtennis.B．Sheplayedbadminton.C．Sheclimbedmountains.17．Wheredotheywanttogonextweek?A．Tothepark. B．Tothenewgym. C．Tothemountains.五、听力测试(共25小题;1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分;总计30分)(五)录音中有三小段独白，根据独白内容，将信息配对。录音中有三小段独白，根据独白内容，将信息配对。Tom18．Jack19．Mark20．A.Hewantstoshowtheworld'sbeautytoothers.B.Musicmakeshimfeelgoodandrelaxed.C.Playingfootballcanmakehimstrongandhealthy.六、听力测试(共25小题;1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分;总计30分)(六)听力填表(共5小题)。录音中有一篇短文，介绍了HilltopSchool英语课程的相关信息。听录音两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格(每空一词)。TheEnglishcourseatHilltopSchoolSchoolandteacherAfamous21．school.Teachersarewell-trainedandexperienced.TimeItstartson22．3andendsonAugust20.CostBeforeJune13,youjustneedtopay23．dollars.WeekendactivityThetripstosome24．places.MoreinformationDial(拨打)25．.七、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。Lookatthepicture.Agirlisspinningahulahoop,oneofthemostfamoustoysinhistory.Hulahoopscandatebackto500BCasaformofculturalactivityorexercise.Butwedidn'tfullyunderstandhowhulahoopstaysuporwhysomepeoplearenaturallygoodatituntilrecently.In2024,ateamfromNewYorkUniversitymadeprogress.Theyused3D-printedrobotsofdifferentshapes,likecylindersandhourglasses(圆筒和沙漏).Enginesmadetheserobotsspinhulahoops.Byrecordingthemovementswithhigh-speedcamerasandstudyingthemwithsoftware,scientistsfoundtwokeypoints.First,forstable(稳定的)spinning,thehoopmuststartspinningfastenoughinthesamedirectionastherobot'sbody.Thecentrifugalforceandfriction(离心力和摩擦力)worktogethertokeepthehoopstable.Second,robotswithhourglassshapeswerebestatkeepingthehoopupforalongtime.Their"hips"pushupthehoop,andtheir"curvedwaist"holdsitinplace.Thesefindingssuggestthatpeoplewithhourglassshapesmaybenaturalhoopers.Butdon'tworry."Realhumansaren'trobots.Anyonecanlearnwithpractice!"saysLeifRistroph,oneofthescientists.Beforetheresearch,consideringhulahoop'slonghistory,peoplemightthinkhulahoopshadalreadybeenstudiedtodeath.Butthefindingsnotonlyhelptoexplainthefamiliarbutpoorlyunderstoodactivitybutmayalsopointtosomepossibleusesinlife.26．Whatismentionedabouthulahoopsinparagraph1?A．Thepracticeskills. B．Theculturalimportance.C．Thefamousinventor. D．Theunansweredquestions.27．Whatisthemainideaofparagraph2?A．Howtheresearchwasrecorded.B．Howtheresearchwascarriedout.C．Whatproblemstheresearchersmet.D．Whatresultstheresearchershavegot.28．Whichoftherobotscankeephulahoopspinningstably?A． B．C． D．29．WhatcanwetellfromLeif'swords?A．Robotscanhelppeopleplayhulahoopsbetter.B．Hulahoopmovementcanbedonewithpractice.C．Humansaredifferentfromrobotsindoingsports.D．Peoplewithhourglassshapesdowellinhulahoops.30．Whatwillprobablybediscussedinthefollowingparagraphs?A．Hulahoops'unknowntruth.B．Waystobuildhourglassshape.C．Exampleswithsimilarrules.D．Secretstobegoodhulahoopers.阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。MostChineseknowthefamoustaleofNeZha.Afterhisuntimelydeath,theyoungherohashisbodyremadeoutoflotusroot(莲藕).Today,theancientstoryisbroughtbacktolifebyagroupofChinesescientists.Foralongtime,bonerepairshavebeenquitepainfulandexpensive.Doctorsusedsteelpiecesasascaffoldtoholdthepatient'sbonetogether.Oncethebonegrowsback,theywouldneedtotakeoutthescaffold.Now,thereislesstroubleforthedoctorsandthepatients.Dr.JiangXueyuandherresearchteamatWuhanPolytechnicUniversityhasmanagedtomakeascaffoldoutofthefiber(纤维)fromlotusroot.Thenewscaffoldisbelievedtobesaferandmoreaffordableforpatients.★Themostimportantqualityisits"friendliness".Ourimmunesystem(免疫系统)reactsbadlytowhatitthinkstobeforeign.That'swhyifyouhaveaheartproblem,youcan'tjustuseanyheartyoufind.Unlikea"foreign"heart,thefiberwon'tbeeasilynoticedbyoursystemas"foreign".Besides,itcanlastfortherighttime.Thelotusfibercanholdupfor180days-strongenoughforthebonetogrowback.Whenthebonehasfullyrecovered,itwillbreakdownanddisappear.Sopatientswon'tneedtohaveittakenout."WearenotasmagicalasTaiYiZhenRensoastocreatelife,butfromthecommonlotuswemanagedtofindpowertohelppeople."Dr.Jiangsaidwithasmile.Thegreatesttechnologycancomefromsimpleandimaginativeideas.Nexttimewhenyoulookintoabowlofdeliciousfoodoranydailythings,afuturescientificdiscoveryprobablylieswithin!31．Theresearchteamusedfiberfromthelotusrootto____.A．helppatients B．cookfoodC．remakeNeZha D．spreadculture32．Ascaffoldissomethingthat____.A．causesalotofpain B．holdsheavyweightsC．keepsthingstogether D．costspatientslessmoney33．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?A．Lotusfiberhasmanymedicaladvantages.B．Dr.Jiangovercamecountlessdifficulties.C．Thenewscaffoldisactuallyveryexpensive.D．Doctorsusethecreationtotreatheartdisease.34．WhatdoesDr.Jiangstressinparagraph4?A．Researchersarenotabletodomagic.B．Creativitymaymakesimpleideasvaluable.C．Manytechnologiesalsocomefromtraditions.D．Deliciousfoodisimportantwhencreatinglife.35．Whichwouldbethebestpictureforthepassage?A． B．C． D．阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。BebetocouldhearhisparentsdiscussinghissisterAna'sbirthday.Itwasjusttwodaysaway.Birthdayswerealwaysalotoffun,eventhoughtherewasnomoneyforstore-boughtgifts.Nearlyallofthetoysheandhissisterhadwerehomemade.Therewasnothingwrongwiththat,heknew.Thisbirthdaywouldbedifferent,though.Anawasoldernow,andhe'dseenhowhereyeslitupwhenshesawthenewdollatZulma'sPresents,aneighbourhoodstorejustdowntheroadfromtheirhouse.Howhelongedforhertohaveit!Anideafinallycametohimjustbeforehefellasleep.Afteraquickbreakfastthefollowingmorning,heplacedatincanandapieceofstringinaburlapsack(麻布袋).Thenhetiedthesacktothehandlebarsofhisbicycleandheadedoutofthetown.Shortlyafter,herodepastagroupofhisfriendsplayingsoccer."Comeonover,Bebeto,"theycalled."You'rejustintime!""Sorry,guys.Nottoday,"heanswered.Afteralongride,hereachedthemangogrove(果园).Therewerealreadytwootherboysthere,standingamongsomesmallertreesandpickingfruitfromthelowerbranches.Bebetosettoworkrightaway.Nearlyallofthetreesheldripe(熟的)mangoes,buttheywerewellbeyondreach.Heusedhispocketknifetocutalongpieceofbamboogrowingattheedgeofthegrove.Thenhetookthetincanfromthesack,tiedittooneendofthebamboostick,andwalkedovertothebaseofamaturemangotree.Hestayedthere,poking(戳)thetincanhighupintothetree.Afterawhile,hisneckachedfromlookingupward,andhisarmsgrewsore(酸痛的).Hekeptatit,though,andbylateafternoonhissackwasnearlyfull.BebetoreachedherstorejustasZulmawasclosing—intimetoexchangesomeofhismangoesforthedoll.Thefollowingmorning,Anawalkedintothekitchenandtookaseatatthebreakfasttable."Goodmorning,birthdaygirl,"saidhermother,pouringheraglassofjuice."Ihearyourbrotherhasaspecialsurpriseforyoutoday."Justthen,Bebetocamein,carryingalargebowlofmangoes.HeplaceditonthetablebeforeAna."Happybirthday,Sis,"hesaid."Myfavouritefruit—thankyou,Bebeto!"saidAna.Shereachedforthebowlandpickedupthetopmango.Thenhereyeswidened,andhersmilebeamedevenbrighter.There,nestledamongthefruit,wasthenewdoll.36．WhywasBebetoplanningtobuyAnaadollasapresent?A．Helikedthedollandwantedtoplaywithittoo.B．Hewastiredofmakinghomemadegiftsforhissister.C．HesawAnawasattractedtothedollandwantedtomakeherhappy.D．Hedidn'twantAnatobedifferentfromothergirlsintheneighbourhood.37．WhatdidBebetodowiththetincanwhiletryingtopickthemangoes?A．Heusedthetincantocuttheripemangoesinthetree.B．Hethrewthetincanatthemangoestomakethemfall.C．Heplacedthetincanonthegroundtocollectthemangoes.D．Hetiedthetincantoastickandpokedthemangoeswithit.38．Whatcanweinferfromthestory?A．Ingeneral,Anapreferredfruitstodolls.B．Bebetowasacaringbrotherinthefamily.C．Thefamilycouldn'taffordstore-boughtgifts.D．Bebetowasoftenabsentfromtheboys'soccergames.39．Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A．AHomemadeGift B．Anna'sDreamDollC．TheBest-sellingFruit D．TheMango-FilledSurprise40．WhichofthefollowingactionsisthemostsimilartoBebeto'swayofgettingagiftforhissister?A．Akidcollectsoldbooksfromfriendsandgivesthemtotheschoollibrary.B．Ayoungpersonhelpsgrandparentscleanthehouseandgetsanoldfamilyitem.C．Astudentwalkshisneighbour'sdogonweekendstobuyanewpenforhimself.D．Ateenagermakescakestosellatamarket,andthenbuysacomicbookforafriend.阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。Tomanyforeigners,Chinesecharactersmayseemlikearandom(任意的)mixoflines.ButtoLena,a20-year-oldgirlfromNorthernVirginia,US,eachonetellsitsownstory.Inhereyes,thecharacter"kan(侃)"lookslikeasingingjellyfish(水母),andthetraditionalformof"wu(無)"letsherthinkofasheep.Then,shetriedtodrawthemasshesawthem.Tohersurprise,aftershepostedthepicture"wu"online,manylovedit.Then,shenoticedthatmanyChinesecharacters"stoodoutaslookinglikedifferentobjects".Now,thankstoLena'sdrawings,morepeoplearethinkingaboutlanguage,artandculturalexchange.SomepeoplethinkthatLenaseemstounderstandthebeautyofChinesecharactersevenbetterthanmanyChinesepeople.★saidLena.Shesaidthatthereverse(反过来)isalsotrue.Forexample,shelearnedfromherChinesefriendsthattheletters"orz"togetherlooklikeapersonkneeling(下跪)tosaysorry.ButitcarriesnomeaninginEnglish.Lena'sstoryshowsthatlanguageismorethanjustwords.ShealsoencouragesChineselearnerstotalkwithnative(母语的)Englishspeakers."It'smorefunifyouareteachingthemyourlanguageandthey'reteachingyoutheirsatthesametimebecausethenit'smoreofaculturalexchange."41．Theexamplesinparagraph2shows____.A．ChinesecharactersseemlikearandommixoflinesB．everyChinesecharactercanbeexpressedbyapictureC．manyforeignerswouldliketolearnChinesecharactersD．aspecialunderstandingofChinesecharactersintheeyesofforeigners42．WhichChinesecharacterlookslikeabirthdaycakeaccordingtoLena?A．教 B．典 C．铭 D．波43．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin____?A．IhavestayedinChinaformanyyears,B．Chineseisthemostdifficultlanguagetolearn,C．It'sbecauseyouallareusedtoseeingthecharacters,D．IloveChinesecultureverymuch,especiallyChinesecharacters,44．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．TotryanewwayoflearningChinesecharacters.B．Tohelppeoplerealizethemysteryoftheirmothertongue.C．Toshowreadersourworldneedsmorefriendlycommunication.D．Totellreaderslanguageplaysanimportantroleinculturalexchange.45．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．DrawingChinese B．ACulturalExchangeC．TwoLovelyPictures D．ARandomMixofLines八、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。RiyaKarumanchiwasonly15yearsoldwhenshecameupwithanideathatcouldmakethelifeofpeoplewhocan'tseeverywellbetter.Onedaywhilevisitingafriend'shouse,Riyawasintroducedtoherfriend'sgrandmother,whohadpooreyesight.Shefeltsorryforthewomanwhenshesawherhavingdifficultyfindingherwayaroundandmovinginherhome.46．Herideawastoimprovethewhitecane(手杖)byaddingultrasonicsensors(超声波传感器).47．Andthenewproduct,calledtheSmartCane,canalsotelltheuserswheretheyare.AnotheradvantageoftheSmartCaneisitsGPS,whichhelpsuserstravelsafely.48．ManybigcompanieslikeMicrosoftsupportedtheidea.Riyaraisedover$85,000tostartherbusiness.Nextshefocusedonusertesting.Riyametwithpeoplewhohadtroubleseeingandlistenedtotheproblemstheyhadwhenusingthecommonwhitecane.49．ShesaysthatthegoaloftheSmartCaneistohelppeoplewhocan'tseewellandmaketheirlifebetterandsafer."Idon'twanttojustbuildacompanythat'sworthabilliondollars.Iwanttodosomethingthatcanhelpabillionpeople,"shesays."50．"A.Riya'screativeideahadbecomeasuccess.B.It'sabiggoal,butthat'swhatI'mtryingtoachieve.C.Fromthatdayon,anideabegantogrowinherheart.D.Riyaknewshewouldn'tsucceedwithoutothers'help.E.Afterthat,shethoughtofnewwaystosolvethemandmadetheSmartCane.F.Theycanhelpfindobjectsonthegroundthatmightnothavebeennoticedbefore.九、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。brave,difficulty,she,touch,three,own,and,he,sudden,of,darkLastmonth,IreadabookcalledTheArtofRacingintheRainbyGarthStein.Ittellsa51．storytoldthroughtheeyesofadognamedEnzo.Enzoliveswithhis52．Denny,acarracerandexperiencestheupsanddownsoflifewithhim.HeseesDennyworkhardtosucceedandgothroughtheunexpecteddeathof53．wifeJennifer.ThebookshowstheheartwarmingrelationshipbetweenEnzo54．Denny.DennytreatsEnzoasaclosefriendandfamilymember,tellinghimhissecret55．racingintherain.Enzoisloyal(忠诚的)tohisowner,alwayssupportingandcomfortingDennyinhisownwayduringthe56．periodsofDenny'slife.Seeingtheirspecialrelationshipmovedmealot.WhilereadingTheArtofRacingintheRain,Ilearnedthreebiglessons.First,lifeislikeracingintherain:whenproblemscome57．,justlikeacarsliding(侧滑)onwetroads,weneedtostaycalm.Second,Denny,themaincharacter,showsusthatfacingdifficultiesbravelyisbetterthanhidingfromthem.Butthe58．lessonhitmethehardest:evenwhenlifefeelscompletelyoutofcontrol,neverstoptrying.EnzoandDenny'sstorytaughtmethatthehardeststormscanendwithsunshine.Steinwritesinthebook,"Thereisnoshameinlosingtherace.Theshameisinnotracingbecauseyoufearfailure."Fromhiswords,Ilearnedthatweshouldbe59．whenfacingchallengesinsteadofrunningawayfromthem.Also,weneedtolookonthebrightsidebecause,asSteinsays,"Thecargoeswhereyoureyesgo."Thismeansthathowwetreat60．influencestheresult.TheArtofRacingintheRainisabookaboutloveandlife.Ittouchedmeandtaughtmealot.阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，可添加助动词或者情态动词，填入空白处。get,do,be,send,help,return,tell,have,make,read,liveTomandhisfamilyliveinaquietcountryside,MrsBellistheirneighbour.Tomalways61．herbecauseshehadpooreyesight.OnesunnySaturdaymorning,asusual,Tom62．anewspapertoMrsBellinhergarden.SuddenlyMrsBellcriedoutandputherhandtoherheart."MrsBell,areyouokay?"askedTom,veryworried."IthinkI63．aheartattack!"shesaidinaweakvoice.Herfaceturnedpale,andshebrokeoutinacoldsweat.Aheartattack!Tomwasshocked,buttheeleven-year-oldboytookafewdeepbreaths64．himselfdown.Herememberedalessonhehadlearnedinasummercamp.Inanemergency(紧急情况),youmuststaycalm.Whocouldheturntoforhelp?MrsBellShe65．alonefortwoyears,sotherewasnobodyaround.Hisparentswereoutshoppingfortheoldlady.They66．soon,buteverysecondcountsnow.Sohequicklytookouthisphoneandcalledtheemergencynumber.He67．thedoctorclearlywhereMrsBelllivedandwhathadhappened.Thedoctorsaidanambulance(教护车)wasonitsway."Tom,68．methebluebottlebymybed,"saidMrsBell.TomranintothehouseandgotMrsBell'sheartpills.Shetookone.Whentheambulancearrived,twodoctorsgaveMrsBellfirstaidatonce.Oneofthemsaid,"You69．theboywhocalledus."Tomnodded."Welldone!"thedoctorssaid.Later,MrsBell70．tothehospital,Aftertheyleft,Tomthoughttohimself,"Mumoftensayssheishappytobearainbowinsomeone'scloud."NowIseemtounderstandwhatshemeans.十、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Ittakesjustaquickglance(一瞥),maybethreeseconds,forsomeonetoevaluate(评估)youwhenyoumeetforthefirsttime.Inthisshorttime,theotherpersonformsanopinionaboutyou.Thefollowingchartshowsyouhowimpressionsaremade.MakingImpressionsPeopleformafirstimpressioninaboutfourminutes.●First,theynoticeyoureyecontactandbodylanguageaswellasappearanceandclothing.●Thentheynoticehowyouspeak—yourtone(音调),howfastyoutalk,howloudlyyouspeak,andhowyoupronounceyourwords.●Finally,theylistentowhatyousay.WhenPeopleListentoYou.Whattheylearncomesfromthewordsyouuse□Whattheylearncomesfromthesoundofyourvoice■WhattheylearncomesfromyourbodylanguageandfacialexpressionsWitheverynewmeeting,youareevaluatedandyetanotherperson'simpressionofyouisformed.Thesefirstimpressionscanbenearlyimpossibletochange,andtheyoftensetthetone(基调)fortherelationshipthatfollows.So,it'simportantthatyouknowhowtocreateagreatfirstimpression.Thisarticleprovidessomeusefultipstohelpyoudothis.Planahead.Firstofall,planningaheadisanecessarythingtodo.Whetheryou'retalkinginaprivateroomoratawidehall,themostimportantthingyoucandoistomakeyourselfheard,loudandclear.Thiscanbenoteasyforanintrovert(内向的人)—andfortherestofus.Thekey:preparation.Feelingpreparedwillmakeyourelaxedandalsoimproveyourconfidence.Makingpreparations.Ifyou'reinterviewingforajob,takeadvantageoftheInternettoknowtheinformationaboutthecompany.Ifyou'regoingonadate,plansometalkingpoints,evenifthey'rejustaboutsomefavoriteTVshowsormovies.Makepropereyecontactswithotherswhilelisteningtoothers.Goodeyecontactsmeantheotherpersonisreactingtowhatyouaredoingorsaying.Ifsomeonelooksatyouwhileyou'retalking,youprobablythinkthepersonissmart.Takeaproperposture.Finally,aproperposturecanalsohelpinmakingagoodimpression.Opennesscancarrythemeaningofconfidence.74.Toshowself-confidenceinameeting,youcansitupstraightandleaveyourarmswidelyspreadatyoursides.Holdingthepostureforjusttwominutescanlowerstressandincreasefeelingsofpower.71．Whatisthereasonformakingagoodfirstimpression?72．Whyisthetextbox"Makingpreparations"mentionedinthepassage?73．Pleasecomplete""inthelastchart.74．PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.75．Afterreadingthepassage,whatdoyouthinkofyourskillsofmakingagoodimpression?Whydoyouthinkso?十一、书面表达（共1题，计20分）76．纸袋在生活中被广泛使用。学校英语社团要开展主题调研成果展示活动，请你根据提示写一篇主题为"advantagesanddisadvantagesofpaperbags"的演讲稿，从不同角度辩证陈述其优缺点并说明原因，除提示内容外，须各补充一条，并简要概括。PointsSides&ReasonsConclusion(结论)environmentprotecting1.2.31.2.3experienceofusing1.2.31.2.3

答案解析部分【答案】1．C2．A3．C4．B5．B【解析】【听力原文】1.HaveyouevervisitedtheSummerPalace?2.WearegoingtohaveafootballmatchwithClass1.3.HowaboutgoingtoDisneylandtogether?4.Howlonghaveyoubeeninthecity?5.Idon'tfeelwellandIthinkI'vehadabadcold.

【点评】考查句子理解。注意在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。1．A：是的，我知道。B：是的，我做了。C：是的，我有。根据HaveyouevervisitedtheSummerPalace?你去过颐和园吗？可知回答应用助动词have。故选C。2．A：祝你好运！B：一点也不。C：没关系。根据WearegoingtohaveafootballmatchwithClass1.我们将与一班进行一场足球比赛，可知应祝对方好运。故选A。3．A：太可惜了！B：玩得开心！C：听起来很棒！根据HowaboutgoingtoDisneylandtogether?一起去迪斯尼乐园怎么样？可知应赞同对方的观点：听起来很棒！故选C。4．A：十年后。B：十年了。C：十年前。根据Howlonghaveyoubeeninthecity?你来这座城市多久了？可知应回答时间段：十年了。故选B。5．A：给你。B：听到这个消息我很难过。C：没关系。根据Idon'tfeelwellandIthinkI'vehadabadcold.我感觉不舒服，我想我得了重感冒，可知应表示听到消息很难过。故选B。【答案】6．B；7．A；8．C【解析】【听力原文】6.GoingtotheGreatWallinBeijingisAndy'sdream.7.ScientistshavesentaspaceshiptoMars.8.Climbingmountainsisdangerousbutexciting.

【分析】A飞船，B长城，C爬山。

【点评】考查听录音选图。注意在听的过程中，注意捕捉关键词和关键信息，例如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容，并提高答题准确率。6．根据GoingtotheGreatWallinBeijingisAndy'sdream.去北京的长城是安迪的梦想，结合图片内容，故选B。7．根据ScientistshavesentaspaceshiptoMars.科学家们已经向火星发射了一艘宇宙飞船，结合图片内容，故选A。8．根据Climbingmountainsisdangerousbutexciting.爬山很危险，但很刺激，结合图片内容，故选C。【答案】9．C10．B11．B12．A13．C【解析】【听力原文】9.W:Ihavealreadymadefivemodelspaceships.Whataboutyou,Alan?M:Ihavealreadymadetwomorethanyou.10.M:I'dliketotakeasummercourseinyourschool.HowmuchshouldIpay?W:Wehavefivedifferentcoursesandthecostofeachcourseisonehundredandeightydollars.Butifyoutaketwocourses,youcanpayfiftydollarsless.11.M:TherewasaTVprogrammeaboutsportsandhealthatteno'clocklastnight.Didyouwatchit?W:Yes,Idid.ButIstartedtowatchattenten.12.W:DidyouwatchthecartoonMonstersUniversity,David?M:Yes,IwatcheditwithHenryandIwanttowatchSpiderManwithTony.13.M:WillMr.Wanggiveusthreereportsthisweek?W:Yes.OnTuesday,hisreportisabouttheearth.OnWednesday,aboutthesun.AndonFriday,aboutthemoon.

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意听力考试时，要尽量保持专注，避免分心。如果遇到难以理解的段落，可以先跳过，等听完全部内容后再回过头来思考。9．句意：艾伦已经制作了多少艘太空船模型？A：两艘。B：五艘。C：七艘。根据Ihavealreadymadefivemodelspaceships.我已经制作了五艘太空船模型；以及Ihavealreadymadetwomorethanyou.我已经比你多做了两个，可知艾伦已经制作了七艘太空船模型。故选C。10．句意：如果这个男孩上两门课，他应该付多少钱？A：130美元。B：310美元。C：360美元。根据Wehavefivedifferentcoursesandthecostofeachcourseisonehundredandeightydollars.Butifyoutaketwocourses,youcanpayfiftydollarsless.我们有五门不同的课程，每门课程的费用是180美元。但如果你修两门课，你可以少付五十美元，可知上两门课需要支付310美金。故选B。11．句意：昨晚节目几点开始？A：9:50。B：10点。C：10:10。根据TherewasaTVprogrammeaboutsportsandhealthatteno'clocklastnight.昨晚十点钟有一个关于体育和健康的电视节目，可知是十点钟。故选B。12．句意：谁一起看了动画片《怪兽大学》？A：大卫和亨利。B：大卫和托尼。C：亨利和托尼。根据IwatcheditwithHenryandIwanttowatchSpiderManwithTony.我和亨利一起看了，我想和托尼一起看《蜘蛛侠》，可知是大卫和亨利一起看的《怪兽大学》。故选A。13．句意：王先生星期三的报告是关于什么的？A：地球。B：月亮。C：太阳。根据OnWednesday,aboutthesun.星期三，关于太阳，可知是太阳。故选C。【答案】14．B15．A16．B17．C【解析】【听力原文】W:Hello,Alex.Howwasyourvacation?M:Itwasgreat.IwenttotheLakeParkwithmyfriends.W:Oh,soundsinteresting.M:Yeah,itwasfun.Wecampedbythelakeandsomeofuswentfishing.Didyoudoanythingspecial,Cindy?W:No,butmysisterandIplayedbadmintoninthenewgym.M:Verycool.Bytheway,wewanttogotothemountainsnextweek,wouldyouliketogowithus?W:Wonderful!I'dliketo.

【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了双方的假期，以及接下来的假期安排。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听多选题时，要注意顺序原则。通常情况下，正确答案的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。因此，在选择答案时，要根据听到的内容，按照选项的顺序进行选择。14．句意：亚历克斯的假期过得怎么样？A：太可怕了。B：太棒了。C：就那样。根据Itwasgreat.太棒了，可知太棒了。故选B。15．句意：亚历克斯假期做了什么？A：他在湖边露营。B：他爬上了山。C：他去海里游泳了。根据Wecampedbythelakeandsomeofuswentfishing.我们在湖边露营，我们中的一些人去钓鱼了，可知他在湖边露营。故选A。16．句意：辛迪假期做了什么？A：她打网球。B：她打羽毛球。C：她爬山。根据butmysisterandIplayedbadmintoninthenewgym.但我和姐姐在新体育馆打羽毛球，可知她打羽毛球。故选B。17．句意：他们下周想去哪里？A：去公园。B：去新体育馆。C：去山上。根据Bytheway,wewanttogotothemountainsnextweek,wouldyouliketogowithus?顺便问一下，我们下周想去山上，你愿意和我们一起去吗？可知是去山上。故选C。【答案】18．C；19．B；20．A【解析】【听力原文】18.I'mTom,Iliketravellingandsport.Travellingbringsmeclosertonature.Myfavouritesportisfootball.Ithinkthatplayingfootballmakesmestrongandhealthy.19.I'mJack.Idon'tlikesports.Iliketobequiet.Myhobbyislisteningtomusic,ittakesmetoanewworld.Musicalwaysmakesmefeelgoodandrelaxed.20.I'mMark.WhenIhavetime,Ioftentakeoutmycameraandtakesomephotos.Ithinktheworldisbeautiful.Iwanttoshowtheworld'sbeautytoothers.

【分析】大意：对话主要介绍了Tom、Jack和Mark的爱好。

选项意思：A.他想向别人展示世界的美丽。

B.音乐使他感觉良好和放松。

C.踢足球可以使他强壮健康。

【点评】考查句子理解。注意在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。18．根据Ithinkthatplayingfootballmakesmestrongandhealthy.我认为踢足球让我强壮健康，可知踢足球可以使他强壮健康。故选C。19．根据Musicalwaysmakesmefeelgoodandrelaxed.音乐总是让我感觉良好和放松，可知音乐使他感觉良好和放松。故选B。20．根据Ithinktheworldisbeautiful.Iwanttoshowtheworld'sbeautytoothers.我认为世界是美丽的。我想向别人展示世界的美丽，可知他想向别人展示世界的美丽。故选A。【答案】21．language；22．July；23．950；24．interesting；25．8034606【解析】【听力原文】HilltopSchoolisafamouslanguageschool.Thereare114well-trainedandexperiencedteachersintheschool.TohelpforeignstudentsimprovetheirEnglish,theschoolhasdecidedtoprovideasummerEnglishcourse.ItstartsonJuly3andendsonAugust20.Thecoursecosts1,000dollars.IfyoupaybeforeJune13,youjustneedtopay950dollars.Atweekends,theschoolwillorganizetripstosomeinterestingplaces.Forexample,thereisatriptoHollywoodonJuly14