2026年上海高考英语词汇默写-学生版

2026年上海高考英语词汇默写-学生版引言亲爱的同学，词汇是英语学习的基石，也是高考英语取得优异成绩的关键。为帮助你系统、高效地巩固高考核心词汇，我们特别编制了这份《2026年上海高考英语词汇默写-学生版》。本材料旨在通过定期默写与自我检测，强化你的词汇记忆，提升词汇运用能力。请同学们准备好笔与纸，以严肃认真的态度对待每一次默写，及时订正并重点攻克薄弱环节。坚持下去，词汇积累定会为你的高考英语成绩添砖加瓦。一、核心基础词汇(CoreFoundationVocabulary)说明：以下为第一组核心基础词汇，请根据音标提示默写出单词、词性及中文释义，并注意其常用搭配或提示。1./ə'kɔ:nt/(n./v.)_______________(常用搭配：accountfor,onaccountof)2./ə'tʃi:v/(v.)_______________(强调通过努力达成)3./'ædʒʌst/(v.)_______________(常与介词to搭配)4./ə'laud/(adv.)_______________(注意与loud,loudly的区别)6./ə'pɔint/(v.)_______________(可表示“任命”或“约定”)7./'ɑ:gju:/(v.)_______________(常用搭配：arguewithsb.aboutsth.)9./'æsist/(v.)_______________(名词形式：assistance;助手：assistant)10./'ætəkt/(v./n.)_______________(可表示“吸引”或“攻击”)11./'bæləns/(n./v.)_______________(常见搭配：keepbalance,balanceAwithB)12./'bɑ:gɪn/(n./v.)_______________(名词：便宜货；动词：讨价还价)13./bi'li:v/(v.)_______________(常用搭配：believeinsb./sth.)14./bi'long/(v.)_______________(固定搭配：belongto，无被动语态)15./bi'heiv/(v.)_______________(名词形式：behavior/behaviour)二、高频动词及短语(High-frequencyVerbsandPhrasalVerbs)说明：动词是句子的灵魂，以下动词及其短语在高考中出现频率极高，请务必熟练掌握其含义及用法。1./kæri/(v.)_______________*carryon_______________*carryout_______________2./kætʃ/(v.)_______________*catchupwith_______________*catchsightof_______________3./kəm'pli:t/(v./adj.)_______________(动词：完成；形容词：完全的)4./kən'sidə/(v.)_______________*considerdoingsth._______________*consider...as..._______________5./kən'tinju:/(v.)_______________(同义词：goon,proceed)6./kən'vert/(v.)_______________(常与介词into搭配)7./kɔ:z/(v./n.)_______________(动词：导致；名词：原因，事业)8./deil/(v./n.)_______________*dealwith_______________*agreatdeal(of)_______________9./di'veləp/(v.)_______________(含义丰富：发展，培养，开发，冲洗(照片))10./di'naɪ/(v.)_______________(名词形式：denial)11./di'pɛnd/(v.)_______________*dependon/upon_______________*It(all)depends._______________12./di'skʌs/(v.)_______________(名词形式：discussion)13./di'scover/(v.)_______________(名词形式：discovery)14./dɪ'saɪd/(v.)_______________(decidetodosth.;名词：decision)15./dri:m/(v./n.)_______________*dreamof/about(doing)sth._______________说明：形容词和副词使语言表达更精准生动。注意形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。1./'æktiv/(adj.)_______________(副词形式：actively)2./'ækwət/(adj.)_______________(含义：足够的，适当的)3./'ædʒənt/(adj.)_______________(名词：代理人；形容词：积极的，主动的)4./'æksidəntl/(adj.)_______________(副词：accidentally;名词：accident)6./'ɑ:ful/(adj.)_______________(副词：awfully;口语中可表“非常”)7./'bæsi/(adj.)_______________(副词：basically;名词：basis)8./'bju:təful/(adj.)_______________(副词：beautifully)9./'breiv/(adj.)_______________(副词：bravely;名词：bravery)10./'bri:f/(adj.)_______________(副词：briefly;短语：inbrief)11./'kwikli/(adv.)_______________(形容词：quick)12./'sli:pli/(adv.)_______________(形容词：deep;注意区分deep/deeply)13./'hædli/(adv.)_______________(含义：几乎不，简直不；放句首时句子倒装)14./'hæpi/(adj.)_______________(副词：happily;名词：happiness)15./'hɔnist/(adj.)_______________(副词：honestly;名词：honesty;短语：tobehonest)默写后建议(Post-DictationSuggestions)1.及时核对：默写完成后，请立即对照词汇表或词典进行核对，用不同颜色的笔标记错误或模糊的词汇。2.重点攻克：将错误词汇整理到个人“词汇错题本”中，分析错误原因（如拼写、词性混淆、释义不清等），并制定针对性复习计划。3.语境记忆：孤立记忆词汇效果有限，尝试将默写中遇到的词汇放入课文例句、真题语境或自己构造的句子中进行理解和记忆。4.定期