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Practicalwriting:howtowriteaninitiativeletter倡议书Whatwillyoudotohelpimprovetheenvironment?Newenergyvehiclegarbagesorting01ECO绿色出行,走路上学垃圾分类循环利用资源谨记关灯和关水龙头无纸化办公减少一次性包装,少点买卖

Withthedevelopmentofmodernsociety,peopleproducehugeamountsofextragreenhousegasesbyburningfossilfuelssothatmoreheatenergyistrappedintheatmosphere,causingthecontinuousriseinglobaltemperature.

Thereisnodoubtthatglobalwarmingcanbedisastrous.Theriseintemperaturehasledto

notonlyanincreaseinextremeweatherandnaturaldisasters,butairpollutionaswell,causingseriouseconomicdamageandhealthproblems.

Toaddressthisissue,itisourresponsibilitytotakeimmediateactions.Iwouldliketoproposetwoconcretemeasurestosaveenergyandreducepollution.First,we’dbetterturnoffthelightsandunplugapplianceswhentheyarenotinuse.Takeshortershowers.Inaddition,insteadofgoingoutbycars,wearesupposedtoreduceour“carbonfootprint”bywalkingorusingnewenergy-efficientvehicles.Gogreen.Itishightimethatwedidourbitstoprotecttheearth.Remember,asmallactioncanmakeahugedifference!关于环境问题的倡议书AnInitiativeonanEnvironmentalIssueWhatisapersuasiveletter?Apersuasiveletterisaletterwrittentopersuadeanorganisation/sorindividual/stowardsacceptingthewriter's(sender’s)issue,interestorperspective.Itcanbewrittentoanytypeoforganisationi.e.school,bank,college,NGO,municipalityetc.【文体感知】倡议书属于应用文的一种,倡议书通常用于呼吁大家关注某个特定问题或倡导某项行动。它作为日常应用写作中的一种常用文体,倡议书一般由标题、称呼、正文、结尾、落款五部分组成。常用一般将来时或一般现在时。【任务驱动】假定你是李华,是学校环保社的社长,请你根据所给提示,为学校英文报纸写一封倡议书。要点如下:1.简要介绍你所在的校园环保社团;2.提出校园塑料大量使用的情况;3.发出减少塑料使用的倡议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearfellowstudents,IamheadoftheSchoolEnvironmentalProtectionClub.

TheSchoolEnvironmentalProtectionClub

一审:体裁主题二定:倡议书:环境保护三明确:时态人称写作要点一般现在时和一般将来时第一或第三人称第一段:引入倡议话题,点明发出倡议的目的第二段:列出具体倡议的内容(原因

具体措施)第三段:再次发出倡议,表达倡议者的决心和希望校园塑料使用情况及产生的原因减少塑料使用的措施Dearfellowstudents,IamheadoftheSchoolEnvironmentalProtectionClub.Ourclubissetupwiththeaimof

arousingstudents’awarenessofenvironmentalprotection.(__________)Asweknow,theplastics,knownforbeinghardtobreakdown,aredetrimentaltotheenvironment.Largeamountsofitsconsumption

havecontributedtoterriblewhitepollutionandwaste.(___________)Toaddressthisissue,Istronglyadvocatethatwestudentsreplaceplasticbagswithreusableandeco-friendlyshoppingbags.Inaddition,itissuggestedthatweuseawastesortingsystem,whichwillencouragestudentstoseparateplasticwastefromothertrash.(____________)Itishightimethatwedevotedourselvestoenvironmentalprotection.Let’smakejointefforts/doourbitstocreateamoresustainableandplastic-freecampus.【StructureEnabling结构促成】存在的问题解决问题的倡议/措施发出倡议/提出呼吁【回归课本】Withthedevelopmentofmodernsociety,peopleproducehugeamountsofextragreenhousegasesbyburningfossilfuelssothatmoreheatenergyistrappedintheatmosphere,causingthecontinuousriseinglobaltemperature.(因)

Thereisnodoubtthatglobalwarmingcanbedisastrous.Theriseintemperaturehasledto

notonlyanincreaseinextremeweatherandnaturaldisasters,butairpollutionaswell,causingseriouseconomicdamageandhealthproblems.(果)1.Howtopresentexistingproblem?——如何呈现现状【LanguageEnabling语言促成】句式参考:Asweknow,...Asisknowntoall,...,Thereisnodoubtthat...Asweknow,theplastics,knownforbeinghardtobreakdown,aredetrimentaltotheenvironment.Largeamountsofitsconsumptionhavecontributedtoterriblewhitepollutionandwaste.翻译:众所周知,塑料,以其难降解闻名,对环境危害很大。大量使用塑料已经导致了严重的白色污染和浪费。【LanguageEnabling语言促成】2.Howtoproposesolutions/actions?——如何提建议短语参考:Toaddressthisissue...,I’dliketopropose.../Istronglyadvocatethat...First,...Second,...,Wehadbetterdo...Wearesupposedtodo...Wecando...

Toaddressthisissue,itisourresponsibilitytotakeimmediateactions.Iwouldliketoproposetwoconcretemeasurestosaveenergyandreducepollution.First,we’dbetterturnoffthelightsandunplugapplianceswhentheyarenotinuse.Takeshortershowers.Inaddition,insteadofgoingoutbycars,wearesupposedtoreduceour“carbonfootprint”bywalkingorusingnewenergy-efficientvehicles.Gogreen.翻译:为解决这个问题,我强烈倡议我们学生将塑料袋换成可再利用的环保袋。

另外,建议实行垃圾分类机制,鼓励学生将白色垃圾与其它垃圾分开。Toaddressthisissue,Istronglyadvocatethatwestudentsreplaceplasticbagswithreusableandeco-friendlyshoppingbags.Inaddition,itissuggestedthatweuseawastesortingsystem,whichwillencouragestudentstoseparateplasticwastefromothertrash.【LanguageEnabling语言促成】3.Howtomakeanappeal?——如何呼吁

①Itishightimethatwedidourbitstoprotecttheearth.Remember,asmallactioncanmakeahugedifference!句式参考:Itishightimethatweshoulddosth/wedidsth.是时候该......Itisourresponsibilitytodosth.做某事是我们的责任和义务。

②Everyoneisresponsibleformakingourplanetcleanerandbetterbydoingwhatwecan.Let’sstartNOW.

翻译:是时候我们要致力于环境保护。让我们为创造可持续的、无塑料的校园而一起努力、尽我们的一份力。Itishightimethatwedevotedourselvestoenvironmentalprotection.Let’smakejointeffortsanddoourbitstocreateamoresustainableandplastic-freecampus.Dearfellowstudents,IamheadoftheSchoolEnvironmentalProtectionClub.Ourclubissetupwiththeaimof

arousingstudents’awarenessofenvironmentalprotection.Asweknow,theplastics,knownforbeinghardtobreakdown,aredetrimentaltotheenvironment.Largeamountsofitsconsumption

have

contributedtoterriblewhitepollutionandwaste.

Toaddressthisissue,Istronglyadvocatethatwestudentsreplaceplasticbagswithreusableandeco-friendlyshoppingbags.Inaddition,itissuggestedthatweuseawastesortingsystem,whichwillencouragestudentstoseparateplasticwastefromothertrash.

Itishightimethatwedevotedourselvestoenvironmentalprotection.Let’smakejointefforts/doourbitstocreateamoresustainableandplastic-freecampus.【ContentEnabling内容促成】实战演练(2024·福建福州屏东中学校考)假定你是某国际学校的学生李华,请你围绕“低碳生活,保护环境”的主题,用英语给你校学生写一封倡议书,内容包括:1.保护环境的重要性;2.如何低碳生活;3.发出倡议。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。ECO绿色出行,走路上学垃圾分类循环利用资源谨记关灯和关水龙头无纸化办公减少一次性包装,少点买卖Dearfellowstudents,Withthedevelopmentofsocietyandeconomy,thereisnodoubtthattheenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.It’shightimethatweshouldtakeactions.Asstudents,wecantakepartbyrestrictingtheamountofcarbondioxideourlifestylesproduce.Firstly,we’dbetterturnoffthelightsandunplugapplianceswhentheyarenotinuse.Besides,usingpublictransportationinsteadofdrivingcangreatlyreducegreenhousegasemissions.Finally,recyclingalsoplaysavitalroleinenvironmentalprotection.Wecanmakeadifferencebyreusingpaperandbottlesinourdailylife,whichhelpsreducewasteandconserveresources.Let’sstartwithsmallthingsnowtomakeourenvironmentbetterandbetter.LiHuaUsefulWordssustainableadj.plasticsn.single-use/disposableadj.proposev.addressv.waste-sortingsystemn.reusableshoppingbagsn.eco-friendlyadj.inthelightofaboveadvocate/appealto可持续的塑料(制品)一次性的提出解决垃圾分类可重复使用的购物袋环境友好型的鉴于以上内容

倡议、呼吁常用语块随着人们生活水平的提高______________________2.常见的交通工具______________________3.给我们的生活带来便利

______________________4.节能的______________________5.环保的______________________6.享受低碳生活______________________

withtheimprovementofpeople'slivingstandardsacommonmeansoftransportbringgreatconveniencetoourlifeenergy-savingenvironmentallyfriendlyenjoyalow-carbonlifeUsefulwordsandphrases常用语块7.倡议坐公交______________________8.号召、呼吁大家坐公交______________________9.坐公交有许多好处

______________________10.减少废气排放

______________________11.改善空气质量

______________________12.减少能源消耗

______________________13.缓解交通堵塞______________________

advocatetakingabusappealto/callonpeopletotakeabusBustakinghasagreatmanyadvantages.reducetheemissionofwastegasescutdownenergyconsumptionease/relievetrafficjamsadvocate:提倡(vt.)

~amorefrugallifestyle提倡一种更节俭的生活方式improvetheairquality

素材13呼吁和倡议1.I’m

(呼吁)youtopayattentiontoproperandfrequenthandwashing.2.Effectivemeasuresshould

(take)beforethingsgetworse.3.Inorder

(ease)thepresentserioussituation,allstudentshadbetterdoasfollows.4.Itdevelopsrapidlyandnowhasbecomeoneofthe

(hot)topics.Butstill,problemscannot

(overlook).5.Neverdoesitproducepollution,

(contribute)toalow-carbonlifestyle.6.It’severyone’s

(responsible)toprotecttheenvironment.Ifwecanchangeourwayoflife,wecanmakeabigdifference

theearth.7.Ourenvironmentcanbenefitfromsuchasport,

canmakeourworldabetterplace

_________(live)in.8.Let’sworkhandinhandtoovercomeanxietyand

(尽好我们的一份力).9.Hopingtoseeyouparticipateintheactivity!

(采取行动)nowandyouwon’tregretit!10.Let’s

(共同努力)tocreateagreenandharmoniousenvironment.11.Allinall,it’shightimethatwe

(devote)ourselvestoprotectingtheocean.12.Pleasekeepinmindthat

(一个小小的行动可以产生巨大的影响).appealingtobetakentoeasehottestbeoverlookedcontributingresponsibilitytowhichtolivedoourbitsTakeactionmakejointeffortsdevotedasmallactioncanmakeahugedifferenceDearfriends,

Doyouwanttoliveinabeautifulworld?Tofulfillourobligation

toprotecttheenvironment,wearesupposedtofollowthefollowingecologicalcodes/rules(生态准则).

Tobeginwith,itissuggested/advisedthatwesticktothehabitofwalkingtoschool.Inaddition,wearerequiredtoeatatleastfivekindsoffruitsandvegetablesaday.Moreover,itwouldbeagoodideaifwerecycleeverythingrecyclableandcherishourschool’senvironmentbypickingupanylitterandturningoffthetapsandthelights.

Inaword,itishightimethatweshouldcontributetotheprosperityofourmother,theearth.Thankyou!

TheStudents’UnionUsetransitionalwords实例分析(深圳一模)假设你是学校学生会的一员,为了拥有一个更美好的校园,你发出了全员环保的倡议,并制作了如下图的海报。[写作内容]请根据海报内容写一份倡议书,内容包括:1.环保是我们中学生义不容辞的责任。2.列出我们可以养成的环保好习惯。3.让我们人人都为地球母亲尽一份绵薄之力吧。Dearfriends,

…Thankyou!

TheStudents’Union一、常用套语1.引出倡议目的常用inorderto引出的不定式短语或用with/forthepurposeof引导的介词短语。如:(2010揭阳市一模)

offerhelptothemigrantkids/

(为了...的目的)offeringhelptothemigrantkids,wethinkourgovernmentshouldtakemeasurestopourmoremoneyintoimprovingthepresentsituationofmigrantschools.为了帮助民工子弟,我们认为政府应该采取措施,将资金投入到改善民工学校现状中。InordertoForthepurposeof仿写:IamheadoftheSchoolEnvironmentalProtectionClub.Ourclubissetup___________________arousingstudents’awarenessofenvironmentalprotection.withtheobjectiveof2.列举倡议内容倡议其实就是提建议,可用

(应该),

(建议)

,

(如果...,那就更好了)等。若倡议的内容不只一个,可用inaddition,besides,additionally,what’smore,furthermore,moreover来列举这些内容。如:(1)Wearesupposedtochooseah

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