Unit10ConnectionsLesson3AnneofGreenGablesVocabulary词汇知识点课件高中英语北师大版选择性

北师大版高中英语选择性必修四Unit10Connections

Lesson3词汇目录

目

录01.单词领读02.词性拓展03.单词讲解04.随堂测试01单词领读01单词预习检测——英汉互译1.收养；领养v

__________2.停住不动；呆住v

__________3.

补极冷的；冰冻的adj

__________4.惊愕；惊讶n

__________5.突然迸发；突然……起来__________6.继续进行；继续做v

__________7.展现；显露v__________8.敢；竟敢v__________freezingamazementfreezeburstintoadoptrevealproceeddare单词预习检测——英汉互译9.赤裸的；光秃秃的；空的adj__________10.骨头n

__________11.冲向；俯冲；扑v

__________12.皱眉；蹙额v

__________13.*gablen__________14.*stiffadj__________15.*claspv__________16.补*burstv__________*frowndivebone山墙；三角墙硬的；僵硬的；生硬的(使)爆裂；(使)爆炸握紧；抱紧bare单词预习检测——英汉互译17.*tear-stainedadj__________18.*orphann__________19.investigatev__________20.*sign

v__________21.补depthn__________22.*despairn__________23.*burstv__________24.*faucetn__________孤儿调查；侦查；调查研究叹息；叹气；悲叹深(度)；深处绝望(使)爆裂；(使)爆炸水龙头有泪痕的单词预习检测——英汉互译25.*shivern__________26.*sob

n__________27.

*pillown__________28.*resolutelyadv__________颤抖；哆嗦枕头啜泣(声)；呜咽(声)坚决地；坚定地02词性拓展0210．adopt

vi.&vt.收养，领养；采取某种方法、政策、态度等→adoption

n.收养；采纳→adopted

adj.收养的，领养的11．freeze

vi.&vt.呆住；突然停止；(使)结冰，(使)冻结→freezing

adj.极冷的→frozen

adj.结冰的

adoptadoptionadoptedfreezefreezingfrozen12．amazement

n.吃惊，惊奇→amazing

adj.令人惊奇的；极好的→amazed

adj.惊讶的13．investigate

vi.&vt.查明，调查，侦查→investigation

n.调查14．appeal

vi.有吸引力

vi.&vt.呼吁，恳请；上诉→appealing

adj.有吸引力的15．sorrow

n.悲伤，悲痛；不幸→sorrowful

adj.痛苦的16．interrupt

vi.&vt.打断(某人的)讲话，中断(某人的)行动，打扰→interruption

n.打扰；扰乱

amazementamazingamazedinvestigateinvestigationappealappealingsorrowsorrowfulinterruptinterruption03重难点词语解析03课文原句：Theyapplytoadoptaboyfromanorphanageastheyneedhelpontheirfarm.(1)adoptsb.assth.过继；收养；选定/选举某人为……adoptedadj.收养的；领养的adoptionn．采用；收养；接收(2)adaptv．适应；改编adapt(oneself)to(doing)sth.(使自己)适应(做)某事beadaptedfromsth.由……改编1.★adoptvi&vt.收养，领养；采取某种方法、政策、态度；采纳adopt写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Allthreeteams

adopted

differentapproachestotheproblem.

_____________2.ChinesebabiesarethefavouritechoiceofAmericans

adopting

childrenfromabroad._____________3.Dannyistheiradoptedson._____________4.PaultoldmethatSpainishisadoptedcountry._____________采用/采纳领养/收养养子移居国[佳句赏读]感悟句意·背诵①ShewasadoptedasparliamentarycandidateforWoodGreen.她被推举为伍德·格林选区的议员候选人。②You’lladaptyourselftoyournewschoollifeassoonaspossible.③TheTVseriesisadaptedfromatruestory.[一词多义]写出下列句子中adopt的汉语意思①TheyaretryingtopersuadetheUNtoadopt

aresolution._____②Havingnochildrenoftheirown，theydecidedtoadopt

anorphan.__________③Thecouncilisexpectedtoadopt

thenewpolicyatitsnextmeeting._________采纳领养采取17[单句语法填空/句式升级]④Thenewteachingtheory________(adopt)byourschoolprovedquiteeffectiveandimpressive.⑤Ican’tmakeoutwhymoreandmoreyoungparentsgiveuptheirbabiesfor___________(adopt)．⑥Afterheadaptedtothenewschoollifethere，hebegantogetalongwellwiththestudentsthere.(升级为分词作状语)→_________________________________________，hebegantogetalongwellwiththestudentsthere.adoptionHavingadaptedtothenewschoollifethereadopted

2.★amazementn．吃惊，惊奇课文原句：Butwhenhereyesfellontheoddlittlefigureinthestiff，uglydress，withthelongredhairandtheeager，brighteyes，shefrozeinamazement.(1)toone’samazement令人吃惊的是inamazement惊讶地；吃惊地(2)amazevt.使惊奇；使惊愕(3)amazingadj.令人惊讶的；极好的(4)amazedadj.吃惊的；惊奇的beamazedat/by...对……感到惊讶[佳句赏读]感悟句意·背诵①Muchtomyamazement，theinfluenceofthatforumshouldbesohugeontheyoungscientist.②Hearingthattheprisonerwasreleased，thepublicinSouthKoreawerefrozeninamazement.③Itisreallyamazingthattheonceruinedplacehasnowbeenturnedintoabeautifulgallery.④Iwasamazedat/bythefactthatasickpersoncouldfeelmuchbetterjustafterseeingadoctor.[单句语法填空/单句写作]①Whatan_________(amaze)experiencetohangoutwithmychildhoodidol.②Allpeopleattheconferencewereamazed_____thetheoryputforwardbythatsociologist.③使我们惊讶的是，这个固执的男孩真诚地跟朋友道了歉。_________________，thestubbornboyshouldmakeanapologysincerelytohisfriends.amazingat/byToouramazement

3.★burstinto突然……起来(尤指唱歌、哭、笑等)(1)burstintotears＝burstoutcrying突然大哭起来burstintolaughter＝burstoutlaughing突然大笑起来(2)burstv．(burst，burst)(使)爆裂；胀开n．突然破裂；爆发；突发；迸发

aburstoflaughter/applause/anger一阵大笑/一阵喝彩声/发怒课文原句：Burstintotearsshedid.[佳句赏读]感悟句意·背诵①Thepoliceburstintothecitystadiumandarrestedtheboxcoachwhomurderedhiswife.②Onhearingthenews，MaryburstintolaughterwhileLucyburstoutcrying.③Thefamilyliveaharmoniouslifeandyoucanfrequentlyhearaburstoflaughterintheirhouse.一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Wearehavingadebate_________________thistopic.Herearesomelettersfromourreaders.2.Wedebated___________toflyorgobytrain,finallydecidingonthetrain.二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成句子。Thereis_________________（激烈的争论）overthequestionwhethertheexperimentshouldbeallowed.debateaheateddebateabout/on/overwhether

4.★

freeze(froze，frozen)vi.&vt.呆住；突然停止；(使)结冰，(使)冻结(1)freezetodeath冻死(2)frozenadj.结冰的；冻僵的(3)freezingadj.极冷的；冰冻的freezingpoint冰点above/belowfreezing在冰点以上/下课文原句：Butwhenhereyesfellontheoddlittlefigureinthestiff，uglydress，withthelongredhairandtheeager，brighteyes，shefrozeinamazement.freeze《冰雪奇缘》（Frozen）是2013年迪士尼出品的3D动画电影，于2013年11月27日在美国上映。该片改编自安徒生童话《白雪皇后》（TheSnowQueen），讲述小国阿伦黛尔因一个魔咒永远地被冰天雪地覆盖，为了寻回夏天，安娜公主和山民克里斯托夫以及他的驯鹿搭档组队出发，展开一段拯救王国的历险。影片中处处体现“追寻自我”“做回自己”“真情消融冻结的心”等元素，令观众心有触动。（使）结冰freeze（使）结冰基本义（使）液体“结冰”（人）冻僵；（水管、机器等）冻住停住不动；呆住（使）身体、笑容等“结冰”（使）人或物体“结冰”freeze语义网络图（天气）冰冷（使）空气“结冰”冷冻；冷藏（使）食物“结冰”一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Howdoesitlivewheremostfishwouldfreezetodeath?

___________2.Canyoufreezethiscake? ___________

3.Thelakehadfrozenovernight. ___________4.Whenfacedwithsomanyoptions,thelionchoosestofreezeandwaitinsteadofattackingthemanholdingthechair.__________5.Thesmilefrozeonhisface;hismouthfellwideopen. ___________6.Salarieshavebeenfrozenforthecurrentyear.

___________freeze冻死冷藏结冰停住不动僵住冻结[单句语法填空]①Accordingtothenewspaperyesterday，twomen_________________onthemountain.根据昨天的报纸，两名男子在山上冻死了。②Americansalwaysdrivetothesupermarkettobuycannedand________(freeze)foodsfortheweek.美国人总是开车去超市买一个星期所需的罐头食品和冷冻食品。③Intheolddays，bothmenandwomenhadtoworkoutsidein_________(freeze)conditions.在过去，男女都要在天寒地冻的环境下工作。④Ifthetemperatureoftheairis____________，thedropswillfallasrain.如果空气温度在冰点以上，水滴就以雨水的形式降落。。werefrozentodeathfrozenfreezingabovefreezing

5.★asif/though仿佛；好像，引导方式状语从句和表语从句(1)如果所引导的从句表示的情况是真实的或是极有可能发生的，从句要用陈述语气。(2)当说话人所陈述的是不真实的或极不可能发生或存在的情况时，从句要用虚拟语气。①如果表示与现在事实相反的假设，谓语动词用一般过去时，be动词要用were。②如果表示与过去事实相反的假设,谓语动词用“had＋过去分词”。③如果表示与将来相反的情况，谓语动词用“would/could/might/should＋动词原形”。课文原句：“You’renoteatinganything，”saidMarillasharply，eyingherasifitwereaseriousproblem.

①Lookatthecloudsinthesky!Itlooksasif/though

itisgoingtorain.看看天上的云彩！看起来要下雨了。②Ourheadteachertreatsusverywellasif/thoughwe_______(be)allhisownchildren.班主任对我们非常好，就像对待自己的孩子。③Theyoungmanwassoamazedandopenedhismouthasifhe_______________(say)something.他惊讶地张开了嘴巴好像要说些什么。④HespokeEnglishperfectlyasif/thoughhe_______(live)inEnglandformanyyears.他英语讲得很好，好像是在英国生活了很多年似的。werewouldsayhadliveddive语义网络图跳水；潜水全身心投入冲向；俯冲；扑“跳进”水的“深处”“跳进”某个方向的“深处”“跳进”事情的“深处”跳进…的深处dive基本义根据句意，写出下列句子中dive的释义。1.Offhisbikeandintothecoolwaterhedived,disappearingbelowthesurfaceandawayfromthebees.

_________2.ThemainpurposeofhisholidaytoGreecewastogodiving.________3.Shedivedintoherbagandbroughtoutafoldedpieceofpaper._________跳入潜水将手伸入dive04随堂测试04Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Ithasn’tstoppedtheBritishNavy__________(继续前行)onitswaytoexploremore.2．Itwas__________(透露)thatimportantevidenceoftheirforceinterventionhadbeensuppressed.3．Hehasbeenbannedfromleavinghiscountrywhilethecaseis__________(调查)．4．She__________(叹气)withreliefthatalltheconflictanddisagreementareoverbetweenthem.5．Fewpeople__________(敢)toexpresstheirdisagreementaboutthenewlyadoptedpolicy.proceedingrevealedinvestigateddiversesigheddare6．Thesoilwaswashedawaybytheflood，exposing__________(光秃秃的)rock.7．ThemainpurposeofhisholidaytoGreecewastogo__________(潜水)withhiswife.8．Whatamazedusallwasthatheadoptedan__________withdisabilityfromtheorphanage.9．Therewasadeep__________(皱眉)onherfacewhenshewasthinkingoversomethingimportant.10．Ifyouareinthedepthsof__________(绝望)，youwillbeextremelydepressedanddisturbed.baredivin