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英语听力测试(总分20分)一、情境应对(每题1分,总计5分)本部分包含五个小题,每道题都将播放一段对话。请在每题提供的A、B、C三张图片中,挑选出与听力内容相对应的一项。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、对话阅读理解(每题1分,共5分)本部分包含五个小题。每道题你将听到一段对话及一个相关问题,请在A、B、C三个选项中选出最合适的一项。6.A.经常地。B.有时地。C.从不。7.A.辛迪B.鲍勃C.戴维8.A.在图书馆里。B.在电影院里。C.在餐厅里。9.A.春节B.中秋节C.重阳节10.A.该男孩能够扮演一个不同的角色。B.Itwouldbebetterfortheboytoabandontherole.C.Theboyoughttostrivetoperformtheroleeffectively.三、文本分析(每题1分,共5分)请在聆听一段语篇后,结合所听内容回答随后的五个问题。每道题请在A、B、C三个选项中,选出最符合题意的一项。11.Whowasabouttohaveabirthday?A.比尔(Bill)
B.安娜(Anna)
C.他们的父亲(Theirdads)12.WhatwasBill'sactivityonthefollowingday?A.他在礼品店工作。
B.他和朋友们一起踢足球。
C.他去了苹果树林。13.InwhatwaydidBillresolvetheissue?A.通过使用一根长棍。
B.通过爬上树木。
C.通过请求他人的帮助。14.WhatwasthereasonforAnna'shappiness?A.因为她找到了最大的一颗苹果。B.因为她得到了心心念念的玩具熊。C.Becausehelikedthebreakfasthismotherprepared.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthestory?A.每个家庭都有其各自的问题。B.Hardworkcantakeyouanywhere.C.爱能让不可能变为可能。四、听力填空(每题1分,共计5分)请在聆听一段语篇后,依据听到的内容将下列句子补充完整。每处空格仅限填写一个单词。由于您仅输入了“BigNews”,没有提供具体的试题内容,请发送需要的试卷题目或具体文本,我将立即为您进行专业处理。TheGuidelinesforGeneralAIEducationinPrimaryandSecondarySchoolswerereleasedonMay16.小学:培养17名人工智能方向的学生,并为其普及基础理论知识。初中阶段:引导学生掌握人工智能的运作原理,并通过充足的实践以提升应用能力。高中学校:培养学生具备全局思考的能力,并激励他们研发人工智能工具,以协助解决日常生活中的实际问题。Bymeansofthese,studentsareabletocreateabrightfutureforthemselves.书面测试环节(总分100分)五、完成对话(每题2分,总计10分)请阅读以下对话,并在空格处填入一句恰当的话,以确保整个对话逻辑通顺且语义完整。Hi,Xiaoming.YougotanAagain.You’resuchagoodlearner!___1___Goodhabitshelpmealot.___2___Ioftengetupearlytostudy.Doesitwork?___3___Ithelpsmerememberthingswell.Soundsgreat.Whatelse?___4___Agoodhabit,too!Couldyousharemoreatschooltomorrow?No.problem.Seeyou.___5___Haveaniceday!【答案】1.Thankyou./Thanks.2.请描述一下你的(学习)习惯。/你的(学习)习惯是什么?/你有哪些(学习)习惯?3.Yes,itdoes./Yes./Certainly./Ofcourse.4.Ihaveahabitofcreatingmindmapstostructuremyacquiredknowledge./Ienjoychallengingmyselftoevaluatemylearningprogress./Iconsistentlydevelopstudyschedules./Igoovermyclassnotesafterthelesson.5.Seeyou(then/tomorrow)./Goodbye.【解析】【背景】这段对话的核心内容是关于小明取得A等成绩的情况,并就其学习习惯进行了探讨。【第1题详细解析】由“Hi,Xiaoming.YougotanAagain.Youaresuchagoodlearner!”可以推断,对方正在对小明进行赞美,所以小明应当做出感谢的回应。因此,此处应填Thankyou.或Thanks.【第2题详细解析】结合“Goodhabitshelpmealot.”以及“Ioftengetupearlytostudy.”这两句话可以推断,此处应询问对方具体具备哪些良好的习惯。因此,建议填写:Whatareyour(learning)habits?/Whatisyour(learning)habit?/Whathabit(s)doyouhave?【第3题详细解析】由Doesitwork?以及Ithelpsmerememberthingswell.可以推断,对方正在询问早起学习是否有效,而小明的回复应当是对该效果的肯定。因此,此处应填入Yes,itdoes./Yes./Certainly./Ofcourse.【第4题详细解析】由于对方使用了“Soundsgreat.Whatelse?”来询问更多关于学习习惯的内容,小明需要进一步补充其他习惯。可参考的回答包括:我习惯通过绘制思维导图来梳理所学知识;我倾向于通过自我测试来检验学习效果;我坚持制定学习计划;或者我会在课后复习笔记。因此,建议填写:IamusedtodrawingmindmapstoorganizewhatIhavelearned./IliketestingmyselftoseehowwellIlearnsomething./Ikeeponmakingstudyplans./Ireviewnotesafterclass.【第5题详细解析】由Noproblem.Seeyou.以及Haveaniceday!等表达可以推断,双方的交谈已接近尾声,所以小明需要使用告别语进行回应。因此,此处应填入Seeyou(then/tomorrow).或Bye.六、完形填空(每空1分,共8分)请阅读下列文章,并根据文意,在每道小题的三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出最适合填入空格的选项。Amanwasunabletostandupfortwoyears.Beinao-1transmitsweakelectricalsignalstohis____6____.Followingtheuseofthisdevice,hecannowtakeafewsmallstepswiththeassistanceofothers.一位女性在语言表达方面存在困难。当她在脑海中构思词汇时,Beinao-1能够将她的想法转化为屏幕上的文字。现在,她____7____能再次与家人交流了。Beinao-1representsasignificantbreakthroughachievedbyscientistsinChina.Byutilizingthistechnology,theyhave____8____assistednumerousdisabledindividualsinregainingtheirabilitytomoveandspeak,providingthemwithafreshopportunityinlife.Beinao-1isequippedwithasoftelectrodesheet,allowingittobeplacedcomfortablyonthebrain.____9____itispositionedonthebrain'ssurface,itcapturessignalsandtransmitsthem.Additionally,acompactwirelessdeviceisusedtoreceiveandinterpretthesesignalsforasmartmachine.____10____thistranslator,themachineisabletocomprehendthebrain'sthoughtsandperformactions.Forinstance,ifapersonwithadisabilitythinks"Iwanttodrinkwater,"aroboticarmcan____11____acup,fillitwithwater,carefullymoveittotheperson'smouth,andthenreturnit.Consequently,Beinao-1enablesdisabledindividualsto____12____thingsthroughtheirthoughts.Beinao-1isaproductofChina'sownindependenttechnologicalinnovation.Havingsurpassedthepreviousglobalrecordinitsspecificarea,itdemonstratesthatChinaisbecomingincreasingly____13____intherealmofhightechnology.WeareconfidentthatChinawillmaintainitsleadingpositioninglobaltechnologicaladvancement.6.A.耳朵
B.腿
C.手7.A.can
B.must
C.should8.A.秘密地
B.有礼貌地
C.成功地9.A.When
B.Unless
C.Although10.A.to
B.with
C.about11.A.pickup
B.takeaway
C.giveout12.A.相信B.控制C.保护13.A.漂亮的B.安静的C.强有力的【答案】6.B7.A8.C9.A10.B11.A12.B13.C【解析】【概览】本文重点阐述了由我国独立研发的脑机接口系统Beinao-1在辅助残障人士重建运动与语言功能方面的应用,体现了我国在尖端科技领域取得的重大进展。【第6题详细解析】在Beinao-1向其腿部传输电信号之后,他可以在他人的协助下尝试迈出小步。已知ears为耳朵,legs为腿,hands为手。由文中提到的couldntstandup(无法站立)以及takesteps(迈步)可以推断,该信号的作用部位应该是腿部。因此,正确选项为B。【第7题详细解析】如今,她已可以重新与家人进行沟通。can表示“能够”;must表示“必须”;should表示“应该”。由“Beinao-1turnsherthoughtsintotextonascreen”这一细节可知,该设备赋予了她利用文字进行沟通的功能,因此can能够与此功能描述相契合。故正确答案为A。【第8题详细解析】他们有效地协助了部分残疾人士,使其能够恢复活动能力并重新开口说话。secretly意为“秘密地”;politely意为“礼貌地”;successfully意为“成功地”。结合文中“givingthemananewchanceatlife”这一表述,可以推断出是成功地帮助残疾人重新获得了生活能力。因此,正确选项为C。【第9题详细解析】将其安置在大脑表层后,该设备能够执行信号的接收与发送。When意为“当……时”;Unless意为“除非”;Although意为“尽管”。由于itisputonthebrainssurface描述的是信号传输的时间前提,意味着功能将在设备就位之后才开始启动。因此,正确选项为A。【第10题详细解析】通过该翻译设备的辅助,机器可以解析大脑的意图并据此执行操作。To表示方向;With意为借助;About意为关于。由“thistranslator,themachinecanunderstandthethoughtsfromthebrainandact”可知,在翻译器的帮助下,机器能够识别大脑的思维并采取行动。因此,正确选项为B。【第11题详细解析】举例来说,当一名残障人士产生喝水的需求时,机械臂能够执行拿起杯子、接满水,并谨慎地将其递至该用户口边,最后将杯子原路放回的一系列动作。词汇解析:pickup意为“拿起”,takeaway意为“带走”,giveout意为“分发”。由fillitwithwater(往里面装水)可以推断,在装水之前必须先将杯子拿起。因此,正确选项为A。【第12题详细解析】借助这一技术,Beinao-1能够让残疾人士实现以意念操控物品。词汇提示:believe(相信)、control(控制)、protect(保护)。由“roboticarmcanpickupacup”这一信息可知,残疾人士能够利用思维来操控机械臂完成具体动作。因此,正确选项为B。【第13题详细解析】由此可见,中国在高新技术领域的实力得到了进一步增强。词汇解析:beautiful(美丽的)、peaceful(和平的)、powerful(强大的)。由文中“broketheworldrecord”(打破世界纪录)这一表述可以推断,技术上的突破直接体现了中国科技实力的强大。因此,正确选项为C。七、阅读理解(共包含五篇阅读文本,每篇文本后附五个相关问题。其中第34至57题每题2分,第58题4分,总分值为52分)(A)请仔细阅读下列文章,并根据各段落的中心思想,在文后提供的选项中挑选出最合适的小标题。Inanysociety,practicinggoodmannersisessential.Whilesomebelievethatfollowingetiquetterestrictstheirfreedomtoactastheyplease,itactuallyprovidesasignificantsocialedge.Pleasereadfurthertodiscoversomemannersyououghttoacquire.___14___Ifaguestcomestovisityourparents,itisimportanttogreetthemwarmly.Evenifyoufeelabituneasyaboutshakingtheirhand,youshouldstillmaintaineyecontactorofferthemafriendlysmile.___15___Followingadinnerorabirthdaycelebration,itisyourresponsibilitytoassistwithtaskssuchassweepingthefloor,washingthedishes,orremovingthetrash.Evenifyouwerenottheonewhocreatedthemess,youshouldhelptidyup,asyouhavebenefitedfromtheuseofthoseitems.___16___Payattentiontootherswhentheyexpresstheirdislikes,suchasafriendwhoprefersnottobehugged,acousinwhochoosesnottosharetheirsnacks,oraparentwhobelievesyoushouldalwaysknockbeforeopeningthebathroomdoor.___17___Therearenumerouswaystobehelpfultoothers,suchaskeepingadooropen,offeringyourseattoelderlypeople,orallowingsomeonetomoveaheadofyouinaqueue.Suchactionsnotonlydemonstrateyourawarenessofothers'needsbutalsocontributetothesmoothfunctioningofsociety.___18___Therearetimeswhenyoumaychoosenottoconversewithcertainindividualsmerelyduetoalackofpersonalliking.Whileitisnotnecessarytomaintainaclosefriendshipwitheveryperson,itisimportanttoremainmindfulofthosearoundyou.Consider,forinstance,thefeelingsyouwouldhaveifeverysingleclassmatewereinvitedtoaparty,butyouweretheonlyoneleftout.Payingattentiontofundamentaletiquettewillgiveyouacompetitiveedge,boostyourconfidencewhenfacingnewenvironments,andhelpyougainpopularityamongothers.A.向客人问好B.包含所有人C.提出帮忙清理D.TakeintoaccountthedislikesofothersE.Performsmallactsofkindness.【答案】14.A15.C16.D17.E18.B【解析】【前言】本篇文章旨在阐述若干基础的礼仪常识。【第14题详细解析】由“Whensomeonevisitsyourparents,youneedtosayhellotohimwarmly.”这一句子可知,当他人到你父母家作客时,应当给予热情的问候。因此,选项A中关于“问候客人”的描述与此语境相符。故正确答案为A。【第15题详细解析】由“Afterabirthdaypartyoradinner,youshouldhelpsweepthefloor,dothedishesortakeouttherubbish”可知,在生日派对或晚餐结束之后,应当协助扫地、清洗餐具或清理垃圾。因此,选项C中提到的主动进行清理工作与此语境相符。故正确答案为C。【第16题详细解析】基于“Listentopeoplewhentheytellyouwhattheydon'tlike”这一表述可以推断,当他人表达其反感或不满时,应当予以倾听。因此,选项D中提到的“考虑他人的不喜欢”与文意相符。故正确答案为D。【第17题详细解析】由“Thereareplentyofthingsthatyoucandoforothers”这一句可以推断,个体能够为他人提供多种帮助,因此选项E中提到的“进行一些微小的善行”与此语境相契合。所以,正确答案为E。【第18题详细解析】由“Youdon'thavetobegoodfriendswitheveryone,butyoushouldnoticepeoplearoundyou”可知,虽然无需与每一个人都建立深厚的友谊,但应当关注身边的他人。选项B提及了所有人,与上述语境相契合。因此,正确答案为B。(B)请阅读下列短文,并在每道题给出的A、B、C三个选项中,挑选出最合适的一项。StoryinNatureCompetitionLottie7yearsoldWhatnaturemeanstomeisalot.Itmakesmefeeleasyandcomfortable.Lookatthetrees!Theygrowtallerandtaller.Allthetreeanimalsfighttoseewhogetsthetree.Italsomakesmefeelcalmandpeacefultobeinaworldoftrees.Seeingpeoplecutdowntreesmakesmefeelscared.Remember,treesshouldbelivinglikeweare.Doyouagreewithme?WecouldfeelthedeepconnectionwithnatureinLottie’swriting.Weloveherheartfeltsenseofhopefulness.—JudgesIfyou’realoverofnatureandwriting,thenyou’reinluck.We’veteamedupwiththeTreeSocietyonceagainfortheStoryinNaturewritingcompetition.What’sthestory?Ifyou’reagedbetween7and16,thenallyouneedtodoistowriteashortstoryaboutnature.WhatcouldIwin?Twowinnerswillbechosenfromeachgroup:the7-10agegroup,andthe11-16agegroup.Winnerswillreceiveamedal,andanaturetourtoenjoynaturalbeauty.HowdoIenter?Onceyou’rehappywithyourwriting,justscantheQRcodetouploadittothewebsite.Youcanalsoreadpastwinners’worksthere.ItisopentoyoufromJuly2,2025toAugust8,2025.ThewinnerswillbeannouncedinSeptember.Goodluck!19.Whatistheintendedsubjectofthestory?A.自然
B.旅行
C.幸福20.Whatisthetotalnumberofwinnerstobeselected?A.2
B.4
C.721.Atwhattimeisthecompetitionscheduledtobegin?A.在七月。
B.在八月。
C.在九月。22.WhatisLottie'sintentioninexpressingthroughhercreations?A.人们应当保护动物。B.Treesholdasignificantroleinourlives.C.自然界能为孩子们提供所需的一切。23.Whatisthepurposeofthisposter?A.为了吸引年轻人访问该网站。B.为了向青少年群体介绍树木协会。C.为了激励年轻人参与到此次竞赛之中。【答案】19.A20.B21.A22.B23.C【解析】【简介】本篇内容为一项自然故事创作赛事的宣传海报。文中详细阐述了赛事的主题方向、报名条件、奖金奖项,并附上了一篇由7岁孩子Lottie创作的往届获奖范文,意在号召广大青少年积极投身其中。【第19题详细解析】这是一道细节理解题。在文中“What'sthestory?”部分,明确指出了需要“writeashortstoryaboutnature”,即要求创作一篇关于自然主题的短篇故事。因此,正确选项为A。【第20题详细解析】细节理解题。通过分析“WhatcouldIwin?”这一部分的内容,文中提到“Twowinnerswillbechosenfromeachgroup:the7-10agegroup,andthe11-16agegroup”,这意味着在7-10岁组和11-16岁组这两个年龄组中,每组将分别选出两名获胜者。因此,总计获胜人数为4人。综上所述,正确选项为B。【第21题详细解析】细节理解题。由HowdoIenter?部分的“ItisopentoyoufromJuly2,2025toAugust8,2025”可知,该项赛事的报名时间始于2025年7月2日,因此在7月份是开放的。故正确选项为A。【第22题详细解析】推理判断题。由“Seeingpeoplecutdowntreesmakesmefeelscared.Remember,treesshouldbelivinglikeweare.”可知,作者在目睹树木被砍伐时内心感到恐惧,且主张树木应当享有与人类相似的生存权利。由此可以推断,她希望利用自己的作品来凸显树木的重要性。因此,正确选项为B。【第23题详细解析】本题考查主旨大意。通过对全文的阅读分析,作者详细阐述了赛制规则、回顾了以往的参赛作品并列举了奖项设置,其最终意图在于号召并激励更多人参与此次比赛。因此,正确选项为C。(C)请仔细阅读下列文章,并从每题提供的A、B、C三个选项中,挑选出最合适的一项。Bellonceworkedasasellerofchildren'sbooks,wheresheassistedyoungreadersofvariousagesindiscoveringtheidealbooksforthem.Inhersparetimeduringlunchbreaks,sheauthoredherdebutbook,whichwasreleasedin2016.Subsequently,shepublishedaseriesofbookscenteredonmagic.Inthe2024publication,weareintroducedtoayoungboywhoisbroughtintoahiddenrealmpopulatedbymysticalcreatures.Hequicklyrealizesthathepossessestheabilitytosummontheseanimalsbyutilizingenergylinkedtovariousemotions.TheinspirationforthisstoryoriginatedfromBell'sprofounddesiretoexplorescientificmysteries.AccordingtoBell,althoughthenarrativeincorporatesmagic,itisfundamentallybasedonscience.Atschool,Bell'smostpreferredsubjectwasscience,andshehasconsistentlyheldthebeliefthatthereisastrongconnectionbetweenmagicandscience.Shesuggeststhatbecausescienceisstudiedandremainsfilledwithmysteriesandtheunknown,itfeelsverymuchlikemagic.Inthe2025edition,wereunitewiththeboyashediscoverswaystoenhancehisabilitytosummonanimalsatschool.Bellmentionsthatifshehadthechancetocallanycreature,shewouldpickan"everwing,"abeingbornfromhope."Icanflyonitsback!"sheexclaims.Hopeandimaginationpossessimmensestrength,providingmewiththewingsnecessarytomakemydreamsareality.Bellbelievesthatscienceisalsodrivenbyhumanimaginationandcuriosity,muchlikethehopethatbringsmagictolifeinthestory.Itisherwishthatherbookswillinspireyoungreaderstofurtherexploretheworldofscience.24.InwhichyearwasthefirstbookbyBellspublished?A.2016年
B.2024年
C.2025年25.Whichofthefollowingoptionsprovidesthebestexplanationforwhattheunderlinedwordsarerootedin?A.获得灵感于。B.关注于。C.在……方面取得进步。26.WhatisthereasonthatmakesBellwanttoselectEverwing?A.因为它能教会她如何飞行。B.由于这能够帮助她获得更多的成就。C.因为这能让她暂时摆脱繁忙的生活。27.InBell'sopinion,whatistheconnectionbetweenmagicandscience?A.科学依赖于魔法。B.Magiciscapableofbeingtransformedintoscience.C.Therearesomesimilaritiesbetweenscienceandmagic.28.ForwhatreasondoesBellwritethetwomagicbooks?AToopenthedoortothemagicworldforreaders.B.Toencouragereaderstoappreciatemagicandrecognizethevalueofscience.C.Toinformtheaudiencethatscienceisthemostcrucialsubjectinschool.24.A
25.A
26.B
27.C
28.B【解析】【简介】本文详细介绍了Bell的创作心路历程及其编写的两部魔法书籍,旨在通过这些著作揭示科学与魔法之间潜藏的内在联系。【第24题详细解析】细节分析题。由文中“Duringlunchbreaks,shewroteherfirstbook,whichcameoutin2016”这一句可以推断出,Bell的处女作于2016年正式发行。因此,正确选项为A。【第25题详细解析】词义推断题。通过分析句子“Eventhoughthebookhasmagic,itisrootedinscience”可以得出,尽管书中包含魔法元素,但其基础仍然是科学。因此,划线部分的含义为“植根于”,这与“获得灵感”以及短语“getideasfrom”的意思较为接近。综上所述,正确选项为A。【第26题详细解析】这是一道细节理解题。由文中“Bellsaysthatifshecouldchooseanyanimaltocallout,itwouldbeaneverwing,whichisbornfromhope...Theygivemewingstorealizemydream”这一段落可知,Bell之所以挑选everwing,是因为这种生物代表了希望与想象力,且能助力她达成梦想。因此,正确选项为B。【第27题详细解析】细节分析题。由文中“Bellsayssciencealsocomesfromhumancuriosity(好奇心)andimagination,whicharesimilartothehopethatcreatesmagicinthestory”这一表述可知,在Bell看来,科学与魔法之间存在诸多相似点,其共同根源均在于人类的想象力与好奇心。因此,正确选项为C。【第28题详细解析】细节分析题。由“Shehopesherbookscanencourageyoungreaderstolearnmoreaboutscience”这一句可以推断,Bell创作这两部魔法书籍的意图在于引导年轻读者在享受魔法乐趣的同时,意识到科学的重要性。因此,正确选项为B。(D)请阅读下列文章,并结合语篇内容,从后方提供的选项中挑选出最适合填入空格的答案。注意:选项中包含一个干扰项。LocatedinnorthernChina,ShanxiProvinceisaregionrenownedforitsprofoundhistory,richculture,andstunninglandscapes.___29___Belowaretwoexamplesofthese.PingyaoAncientCityisamongthemostwell-preservedhistoriccitiesinChina.Withahistoryspanningmorethan2,700years,itisrenownedasasignificantculturalcenter.Withinthecitywalls,thearchitectureofthehouses,shops,andstreetscontinuestoreflectthestyleoftheMingandQingDynasties.___30___Whenviewedfromahighvantagepoint,thecityresemblesatortoise,acreaturesymbolizinglongevity.ThislayoutofPingyaoAncientCityisintendedtorepresentthewishforthecitytoendureforeternity.TheXuankongTempleisregardedasoneofthewondersofChina.Itissituatedapproximately50metersabovetheground.___31___Thisisthereasonforthetemple'sname.Withahistoryspanningmorethan1,500years,itleaveseveryvisitorwonderinghowithasremainedstandingforsolong.ThetempleisatestamenttothewisdomofancientChineseengineeringanddesign.Itslocationmakesexcellentuseofthenaturalterrain.Theprotrudingrocksofferaformofnaturalshelter.___32___Suchadesignnotonlyallowsthetempletoblendseamlesslywithitssurroundings,butalsoembodiestheancientChinesephilosophyofharmonybetweenhumanityandnature—thebeliefthatpeopleshouldadapttoandeffectivelyutilizetheenvironment.Thesehistoricsitesarepreciousgemsbrimmingwithtalesandmysteries.___33___Regardlessofwhetheryouareahistoryenthusiastorsimplywishtobeholdsomemarvels,Shanxiguaranteesyouamemorablejourney.A.欢迎前来体验。B.Shanxipossessesarichanddiversehistoricalbackground.C.Theyprovideaclearreflectionofpeople'slivesduringthatperiod.D.许多中国的历史名胜坐落于此。E.Approximatelyone-thirdofitsbodyissuspendedovertherocks.F.Additionally,thestonewallslocatedonthesidesshielditfrominclementweather.【答案】29.D30.C31.E32.F33.A【解析】【前言】本篇文章重点向读者推介了位于山西省的两处著名历史古迹:平遥古城与悬空寺。【第29题详细解析】通过分析“Shanxi,aprovincethatliesinthenorthernpartofChina,isalandrichinhistory,culture,andbeautifulviews.”以及“Herearetwoofthem”这两句话,可以推断出山西省拥有丰富的历史遗迹。因此,选项D中提到的“它是中国许多历史名胜的所在地”与文意相符。故正确答案为D。【第30题详细解析】由“Insidethecitywalls,thestreets,shopsandhousesallkeepthestyleoftheMingandQingDynasties”以及“Overlookingfromabove,youmayfindthecityisintheshapeofatortoise”这两处信息可知,城内房屋、店铺及街道均延续了明清时期的建筑特色。因此,选项C中提到的“它们清晰地展现了当时人们的生活”与语境相符。故正确答案为C。31题详解】通过分析“XuankongTempleisoneofChina'swonders.Itisabout50metersabovetheground”以及“That'swhythetemplegotitsname”这两处信息,可以推断该部分是在阐述悬空寺名称的由来。选项E提到其主体约有三分之一悬挂在岩壁之上,与上下文语境相契合。因此,正确答案为E。【第32题详细解析】由“Theoverhangingrocksprovideanaturalprotection”可知,悬垂的岩石起到了天然的保护作用,而选项F中提到的石墙能使其免遭恶劣天气的侵害,这与语境相契合。因此,正确答案为F。【第33题详细解析】由“Whetheryou'reahistoryfanorjustwanttoseesomewonders,Shanxipromisesyouanunforgettableexperience”这一句可以推断,作者在此处旨在鼓励读者前往这些地点游览。因此,选项A中“来体验它们吧”与文章语境相契合。故正确答案为A。(E)请阅读下列文章,并依照文中内容解答相关问题。No.1MiddleSchoolNoticeRegardingTeachingandLearningActivities尊敬的老师们、同学们:Wewishtonotifyyouofthefollowinginformation:Inresponsetothenationalappeal,wewillceasearrangingforstudentstoattendschoolforanyclassesorexaminationsonSaturdaysandSundays.Ourgoalisforstudentstoobtainsufficientrest,alleviatepressure,andachieveahealthierbalancebetweentheiracademicpursuitsandpersonallife.若需了解更多详情,请咨询班主任。Pleaseprovidetheexamquestionsyouwouldlikemetorewrite.高一教学办公室Giventhesignificanceofpromotingbothphysicalandmentalwell-beingamongstudents,theschoolarrivedatthisconclusion.Furthermore,itisascientificallysoundapproachtoensurethatstudentsdonotdevoteanexcessiveamountoftimetotheirschoolactivities.Therecentshiftintheseniorhighschoolhasrapidlybecomeasubjectofintensediscussion,sparkingavarietyofperspectivesamongpeople.ChengXiaomeng,astudentLiTao,astudentThetwo-dayweekendprovidesmewithmoretimeformyall-rounddevelopment.Icantakeupnewhobbieslikegardening,yogaorpainting.Also,Icantakepartinvolunteerworkorcommunityservice.Theseactivitieshelpopenmyeyes,improvemycommunicationskillsandgrowmysenseofresponsibility.Myparentsarebusyworkingonweekends.Fortwodays,there’snoonewatchingoverme.ImaylosemyselfinplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTVratherthanfocusingonmystudies.IfIrelaxovertheweekendwhileotherclassmatescontinuestudying,IamafraidIwillfallbehind.Mr.Yu,aparentMs.Ma,ateacherAIisdevelopingfast.AIandthetwo-daybreakathomegivechildrenchancestolearnmoreefficiently(高效地).AIcanmakepersonallearningplanstohelpdealwithchildren’sdifficulties.What’smore,AIoffersintelligentservicestoanswerchildren’squestionsatanytime.Thetwo-dayweekendmakesindependentlearningpossibleforstudents.Theycansettheirownstudygoals,andmanagetheirtimetoreflectonwhatthey’velearnedatschoolorfurtherexplore(探究)subjectstheyenjoy.Thishelpsthemtodeveloptheirthinkingability.34.Atwhattimewillthestudentsstopattendingschool?由于您还没有提供需要的试题内容,请发送您需要的题目,我将立即为您进行专业。35.Whoholdsadifferentopinionfromtherestregardingthedecision?请提供需要的试题内容。36.Inwhatwayscanartificialintelligencebeutilizedtoovercomechallenges?由于您还没有提供需要的试题内容,请发送您需要的题目,我将立即为您进行专业。37.Basedontheteacher'sperspective,whatisthereasonthatindependentlearningissignificantforstudents?由于您还没有提供需要的试题内容,请发送您想要的题目,我将立即为您按照上述专业标准进行。38.Imagineyouareastudentabouttoenterseniorhighschool.Whatisyouropinionontheschool'sdecision?Pleaseexplainthereasonsforyourview.由于您还没有提供需要的试题内容,请发送您需要处理的题目,我将立即为您进行专业。【答案】34.OnSaturdaysandSundays./Onweekends./Atweekends.35.李涛。36.Throughthecreationofindividuallearningstrategies.37.Sinceitisbeneficialforthecultivationoftheirthinkingskills.38.我认为这太棒了。因为这样我能拥有更多的时间来提升自己的综合素质。(答案不唯一,合理即可)【解析】【前言】本文重点探讨了第一中学关于废除周末补课的这项决议,并详细呈现了各方群体对此举的不同观点。【第34题详细解析】由“WewillnolongerorganizestudentstocometoschoolforanylessonsortestsonSaturdaysandSundays”这一表述可以推断,学生在周六和周日无需再回校参加课程或考试。因此,此处应填入OnSaturdaysandSundays.、Onweekends.或Atweekends.【第35题详细解析】通过分析ChengXiaomeng(学生)、LiTao(学生)、Mr.Yu(家长)以及Ms.Ma(教师)的观点可知:ChengXiaomeng赞同双休,认为这有利于其全面发展;LiTao则持有顾虑,担心在休息期间若他人仍在学习,自己可能会掉队。Mr.Yu认为AI技术结合双休能让孩子学习效率更高,而Ms.Ma则认为双休为学生的独立学习创造了条件。综上所述,LiTao的看法与另外三位截然不同。因此,应填写LiTao。【第36题详细解析】由“AIcanmakepersonallearningplanstohelpdealwithchildren'sdifficulties”这一表述可知,AI采取的方式是为学生量身定制学习方案以应对学习难题。因此,应填入Bymakingpersonallearningplans.【第37题详细解析】由“Thishelpsthemtodeveloptheirthinkingability”这一信息可知,独立学习的关键意义在于能够锻炼学生的思维能力。因此,此处应填入Becauseithelpsthemtodeveloptheirthinkingability.【第38题详细解析】本题属于开放性题目,答案不唯一,只要表述合理即可。示例:我认为它非常好,因为这能让我拥有更多时间进行全面发展。因此可填写:Ithinkit'sexcellent.Becauseitwillprovidemewithmoretimeformyall-rounddevelopment.八、词汇与语言运用(本部分包含两段文本,其中A篇设5个小题,B篇设10个小题,每题1分,合计15分)(A)请仔细阅读下列文章,并在每处空格中填入一个最恰当的单词,以使全文意思完整。请提供需要的试题内容。Asmileindicatesthatanindividualisexperiencingasenseofimmensejoy.Forinstance,someonemightsmileuponreceivingasatisfyinggradeor___39___whenlisteningtoahumorousjoke.However,smilesserveapurposebeyondsimplyexpressinghappiness.Smilingissimplerthanexpressingsadness.Actually,only17musclesareneededtodemonstratethatyoufeel___40___.Incontrast,itrequires43musclestoshowafeelingofunhappiness.Therefore,letyourfacialmusclesrelaxandkeepsmiling!Youcanattempttoappearattractivebydressinginfineclothing.Nevertheless,thereisawell-knownproverb:asmileisthemostwonderfulthingapersoncanwear.Thisisbecausepeopleprefertobefriendsomeone___41___ishappyandsmiling.Wheneveryoufeelangryorupset,givesmilingatry.Youwilldiscoverthatitisdifficulttoremaininabadmoodforalongtime!Therefore,smilingisverybeneficial___42___yourbody.Asmilecanberapidlytransmittedfromoneindividualtoanother.Whenyouexhibitasmile,thosearoundyoumightsmileback.Ifapersonisfeelingdepressed,themosteffectiveactionisto___43___athim.Thisisthesimplestmethodtolifthisspirits.Asmilehasthepowertotouchyourheart,transformwhoyouare,andbringalifetimeofhappiness.【答案】39.or40.happy41.who$\rightarrow$that42for43.smile【解析】【前言】这篇文章重点探讨了微笑所蕴含的能量及其带来的积极影响。【第39题详细解析】举例来说,当某人对考试分数感到欣慰,或是听到一个幽默的笑话时,可能会露出微笑。此处“whenheispleasedwithagradeonatest”与“whenhehearsafunnyjoke”之间存在选择关系,应使用连词or来连接。因此,此处填入or。【第40题详细解析】实际上,表达快乐的情绪仅需动用17块肌肉。由文中“Infact,itonlytakes17musclestoshowyoufeel...Ontheotherhand,ittakes43musclestoshowyoufeelunhappy.”这一内容可知,展现快乐仅需17块肌肉,而展现不快乐则需要43块肌肉。因此,happy意为“快乐的”。故此处应填入happy。【第41题详细解析】原因在于人们倾向于与那些面带微笑且心情愉悦的人建立友谊。该句包含一个定语从句,先行词为aperson,关系词在从句中充当主语,因此应使用who或that来引导。所以,此处填入who/that。42题详解】解析:通过上述分析可知,微笑能给身体带来积极影响。结合文中“smilingisverygood...yourbody”这一表达,可以推断此处应使用表示“对……有益”的短语begoodfor。因此,空格处应填入for。【第43题详细解析】含义:若某人心情沮丧,最有效的应对方式便是向其微笑。由文中“Whenyousmile,peoplearoundmaysmilewithyou.Ifsomeoneisdown,thebestthingtodoisto...athim”可知,微笑能带动周围人的情绪,因此当他人情绪低落时,最好的做法就是对他微笑。此处需填入动词smile,且在不定式符号to之后应使用动词原形。因此,正确答案为smile。(B)请仔细阅读下列文章,并根据文意,从方框中选择合适的单词,将其变换为正确形式填入空格内。注意:方框中包含两个多余选项。they;high;noise;spend;happen;surprise;visit;many;forget;minute;sudden;welcomeMytripbackhomefromschoolisquiteordinary.Iboardthetrain,locateaseat,andbeginreading,justasothersdo,withoutpayingattentiontothosearoundme.Aftertwenty___44___,Iarriveatmystopandgetoff.However,lastTuesdaywasanexception.WhileIwasgazingoutthewindow,thetrain___45___cametoahalt.Sincethishappenedoccasionally,Ididn'tpayitmuchattention.Then,afterapproximatelythirtyminutes,afewpassengersbegantalkingto___46___andglancingaround.Iobservedthattheywerebecomingslightlyirritatedbecausethetrainremainedstationary.Asthetrainstayedputlonger,the___47___angrythepassengersbecame.Eventually,weheardanannouncement:"Sorrytoannouncewearegoingtobehereforalongtime."Aloudgroan(叹气)echoedthroughthetrain,butthenanunexpectedthing___48___.Peoplewhowerecompletestrangersbeganchattingwitheachother.Initially,theconversationwaslimitedtocomplaintsaboutthetrain,butsoontheybegansharingstoriesabouttheirownlives.Ayoung___49___approachedme.Sincehewastravelinghere,Isuggestedsomeplacesforhimtovisit.Hefelthappyandappearedto___50___theproblemofhavingtowaitonthetrain.Afterward,Ibeganaconversationwithabusinesswoman.Itwasawonderfulexperiencetalkingtoher.Iwastruly___51___todiscoverthatmylifelongassumptionhadbeenincorrect;businesspeoplearefarcoolerthanIhadimagined.Sheismuchmorethanjustherprofessionalsuit.Everyweekend,she___52___hertimeclimbingmountains.SheevenhasdreamsofscalingEverest.Whilewewerechatting,awomancamebackafterhelpingasickpersoninanothersectionofthetrain.She____53____asah
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