贵州省毕节市黔西市2025-2026学年高一下学期5月期中英语试卷（含答案无听力原文无音频）

高中一年级期中质量监测卷英语学科注意事项：．全卷共8页，四个部分，满分分。考试时长分钟，考试形式为闭卷。．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。．考试结束后，交回答题卡。第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whatistheman?A.Ateacher.B.Awriter.C.Astudent.2.Howoldisthewoman’sfather?A.43.B.46.C.48.3.Whatlanguagedidthewomanmajorinatcollege?A.English.B.Korean.C.Japanese.4.WhatcolorshirtdoesMaryprefer?A.Blue.B.White.C.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Holidayplans.B.AChristmasparty.C.Theirfamilymembers.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?A.afriend.B.Seeamovie.C.Enjoyaconcert.7.Howwillthespeakersprobablygo?A.Bycar.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。8.WhatdidAlbertlearnduringhisholiday?A.Rollerskating.B.Spanishdancing.C.Cooking.9.WhydidMickgotoanothercity?A.Foramusiccontest.B.Foraholidaycamp.C.Foranappointment.听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Familymembers.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.WheredoesAlicecomefrom?A.SanFrancisco.B.C.Chicago.12.Whatkindoffooddoesthemanlikemost?A.Seafood.B.Hamburgers.C.Sandwiches.听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。13.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.14.WhereisMike?A.Inhisstudy.B.Atabarber’s.C.Inhisbedroom.15.WhatisMike’sdreamjobnow?A.Aracecardriver.B.Agreatwriter.C.Arockstar.16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofMike’sideas?A.Impractical.B.Interesting.C.Inspiring.听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。17.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Snowy.B.C.Rainy.18.Whatarethelistenersadvisedtodo?A.Stayathome.B.Notdrivetotown.C.Gotothecountryside.19.Whowouldbehappyabouttheweatheraccordingtothespeaker?A.B.Parents.C.Kids.20.Whenisthenextnews?A.At6:00am.B.At8:00am.C.At9:00am.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAfteralongwinter,springistheidealtimeforsightseeingandexploringLondon’sgreenspaces.SpringtimeisoneoftheperfecttimesofyeartoexploreLondon’sparksandgardens,whenthecity’sRoyalParkswillbebloomingwithflowers.Goandadmiretherainbowofazaleas(杜鹃花)atRichmondParkorhireadeckchairinStJames’sParkwithaviewofBuckinghamPalace.娱乐活动)aThereareagoodmanyfestivalsandeventsheldinLondonthroughoutspring.MakethemostoftheculturalexhibitionsattheBritishLibrarySpringFestival,theSundanceFilmFestivalortheLondonLiteratureFestival;headtoShakespeare’sGlobe,whichhostsopen-airShakespeareperformancesfromlateApriltoearlyOctober.weathermeansthere’snoexcuseforstayingindoors,sogoforawalkingorcyclingtourofLondon.Alternatively(或者),walktheThamesPath,whichfollowstheriverallthewayfromcentralLondontothecountryside;makethemostofLondon’sBorisBikes,whichareavailableforhireallaroundthecityandarefreeofchargeforthefirsthalfhour.Ifyou’rereallylookingforachallenge,signupforthefamousLondonMarathon,heldannuallyinApril.Whethercruising(乘船游览)alongtheRiverThames,hiringarowingboatinHydeParkorridingacanalboataroundLittletherearelotsoffunwaystogetoutonthewaterinLondon.Heldeveryyearsince1829,theOxfordandCambridgeBoatRaceallowsteamsfromEngland’smostfamousuniversitiestocompeteagainsteachother,anddrawshugecrowdsofpeopletowatch.21.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.canseeBuckinghamPalacefromStJames’sPark.B.London’BorisBikesarefreetouseforawholeday.C.OutdoorShakespeareperformancesareheldonlyinspring.D.TheOxfordandCambridgeBoatRacehasahistoryofover200years.22.IfyouareinterestedinBritishculture,youareadvisedto______.A.visitRichmondParkB.rowaboatinHydeParkC.attendthefestivalsinLondonD.walktheThamesPath23.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingactivitieschallengesyoumost?A.theBoatRace.B.JoiningintheLondonMarathon.C.CruisingalongtheRiverThames.D.CyclingaroundLondon.BAt67,JoyceFaulknerthoughtshewaslookingforaholiday.Herhusband,Jim,hadrecentlydiedandexploringpossiblehouseswapsontheHomeExchangewebsitefeltlesspainful.Intheend,itwasnotavacationFaulknerfoundbutajob.SheleftherhomeinEdinburghtobecomemother’shelptoseven-year-oldtwinsinItaly.“It’shalfwaycrazy,”shesays.Ahouseswapshewasinterestedindidn’tworkout,buttheowner,Rachel,asked:“‘Doyouknowanyonewhomighthelpmewiththechildren?’Iwrotebackandsaid:mewhatthatinvolves!’Shewrotemealittlelist,andIsaid:‘Icoulddothat!’seemedtobelieveineachother.”monthslater,whenFaulknerreached“thedad,Andrea,waswalkingtowardsmewiththechildrenhidingbehindhislegs,kindofshy,thinking:‘Whoisthiswomaninalongblackcoat?’Idon’tthinkitwasquiteMaryPoppins,buttheatmospherewasimmediatelywarmandfriendly.”Eighteenmonthson,Faulkner’sjobnolongerfeelslikeajob.“Ijustfeellikepartofthefamily.”Theyjoke:thinkyou’regoingbacktoScotland?No,you’restayinghere!”ShegivesEnglishlessons,helpswiththehousework,meetsthechildrenfromschool,playschessortabletenniswiththem,andtakesthemtothepark.“Itneverfeelslikework,”shesays.“Ithasbeenabsolutelytheperfectmatch.”Faulkner’sson,Steven,wholivesinLondon,hasvisitedherandtheyhavecycledaroundthenorthernItalianlakes.ShefeelsnomoredistantthanwhenshelivedinEdinburgh.havetotaketheopportunitywhenitpresentsitself,”Jimoncesaid.“I’llbe70inJanuary,butinmyhead,I’m30.Istillfeelthesameperson,Ihavethesameenthusiasmforlife,thesameinterestinpeopleandthings.Inthatsense,IwishIhadanother70,”Faulknerjokes.24.WhydidJoyceFaulknersearchtheHomeExchangewebsite?A.huntforajob.B.buyahouseinItaly.C.exploreholidayresorts.D.findaholidayhomeforexchange.25.WhatprobablycausedFaulknertobehiredbyRachel?A.Goodluck.B.Mutualtrust.C.Commoninterests.D.Firstimpression.26.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraphs3and4?A.FaulknerfeelslessclosetohersonB.FaulknerfeelsquiteathomewhilebabysittinginItaly.C.Faulknerreturnedtoheroldbusinessdespiteheradvancedyears.D.Faulknerwasthoughtofasatypicalbaby-sitteratthefirstmeeting.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJoyceFaulkner?A.Caringandoutgoing.B.Strictandresponsible.C.Devotedandpassionate.D.Humorousandindependent.CTheCentralAxisofBeijingruns7.8kilometersfromnorthtosouththroughthehistoricpartofthecity.ItstandsasanimportantpartofChineseculturalheritageandwasaddedtotheUNESCOHeritageListinJuly2024.ItisnowChina’s59thworldheritagesite.Builtinthe13thcenturyandfullyfinishedinthe16thcentury,theaxisincludesmanywell-knownbuildings,includingtheForbiddenCityandtheofHeaven.TheseplacesshowthetraditionalChineseideasofharmonyandorderincityplanning.Thewholeheritagesitecovers589hectares,withalargezonetoprotectitsenvironment.UNESCOhaspraisedChina’slong-termprotectionwork.Itsaystheaxisstillkeepsitsrealhistoricallookandismanagedverywell.Differentfromsomeoldrelics,itisstillalivelypartofmodernBeijing.Localpeoplegoonwiththeirdailyliveshere,andallkindsofculturaleventsareheldalongtheaxiseveryyear.protectthehistoricsite,thegovernmenthasmadestrictrulesforthearea.Newbuildingsnearbymustfollowclearheightlimitstokeeptheoldcity’sappearance.repairoldbuildingsintraditionalwayscarefully.Moreyoungpeopletakepartinvolunteerworktotellvisitorsaboutitsgreatvalue.ThisspecialheritageshowsthewisdomofancientChinesecitydesign.ProtectingithelpsuspassontraditionalcultureandshowthebeautyofChinesecivilizationtotheworld.28.HowdoesthegovernmentprotecttheCentralAxis?A.BuildsmoremoderntallstructuresB.officialstepstoprotectthesiteC.StopsdifferentculturaleventsyearlyD.Changesthelookofancientbuildings29.WhatdoesUNESCOthinkoftheprotectionwork?A.ItpayslittleattentiontothesiteB.ItshowsstrongdissatisfactionwithitC.ItvaluesChina’sprotectionD.Itadvisesrebuildingpartsoftheaxis30.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Theaxisstillinfluencespeople’sdailylife.B.peopleknowlittleaboutculturalheritage.C.Fewculturalactivitiesareheldalongtheaxis.D.Theaxishasahistoryoffewerthan200years.31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.toprotectancientbuildingsinBeijingB.TheintroductionandprotectionoftheCentralAxisC.AdviceonholdingeventsalongtheCentralAxisD.ThedevelopmentoftheUNESCOHeritageList.Daroundtheworldfacesgrowingthreatsfromhumanactivity.Naturalhabitatsarebeinglostquickly,andmanyspeciesaredecliningataworryingspeed.Ascitiesexpandandfarmsbecomelarger,wildanimalslosetheirhomesandmainfoodsources.Pollutionandillegalhuntingfurtherdamagetheirlivingenvironment.Althoughthechallengeissevereandcomplex,conservation(保护)projectsinseveralcountrieshaveachievedencouragingandhopefulresultsinrecentyears.Scientistsfirsttrytofullyunderstandtheneedsandbehavioroftargetedanimals.Theyspendmonthsorevenyearsobservingtheanimalsintheirnaturalenvironmentsandcollectingdataontheirpopulationchangesandlivingconditions.Theyrecordhowtheanimalslive,feedandraisetheiryoungindetail.Thiscarefulandsystematicinformationhelpsthemcreateeffective,targetedplansinsteadofrelyingonsimple,short-termmethodsthatmaynotsolverealproblems.Includinglocalcommunitiesiswidelyconsiderednecessaryforlong-termsuccess.Whenlocalpeoplecanmakemoneybyprotectingwildlife,suchasthrougheco-tourism(生态旅游),theywillstronglysupportprotectioninsteadofharmingtheenvironment.Inthisway,wildlifeprotectionbecomesasharedsocialgoal,notjustadifficulttaskforscientistsorthegovernmentalone.AsuccessfulexamplecanbeclearlyfoundinEuropeangrasslandbirds.Manykindsthatwereonceverycommonhavebecomerarebecauseofintensivefarmingandlandscapechanges.Researchersworkedcloselywithlocalfarmerstokeepcertainareasoflandundisturbed.Theseareasprovidedsafeandpeacefulplacesforbirdstofeedandbreed.Astimepassed,thepopulationofseveralbirdspeciesbegantoriseslowlyandclearly.protectionisalonganddifficulttaskthatrequirescontinuousandclosecooperation.However,theprogressmadesofarshowsthatwell-plannedhumanactioncanreallyhelpendangeredanimalssurviveandrecover.Itprovesthatpeopleandnaturecanliveanddevelopinabalancedandhealthyway.32.Whatcanbeinferredaboutwildlifeprotectionfromthetext?A.Itdependsmostlyonshort-termplans.B.Itneedsjointfromdifferentgroups.C.Ithassolvedmostwildlifeproblemsalready.D.Itbringslittlebenefittolocalcommunities.33.Whydoscientistscollectdataonwildanimals?A.changetheanimals’livinghabits.B.helpcreateeffectiveprotectionplans.C.stopallformsofhumanactivity.D.increasethenumberoffarmsquickly.34.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Howlocalpeoplehelpwithwildlifeprotection.B.Howtorunsuccessfuleco-tourismbusinesses.C.Whywildanimalsareingreatdanger.D.Whatshort-termprotectionmethodsarelike.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthewholetext?A.Simpleactionsareenoughtoprotectwildlife.B.Governmentsshouldsolveallproblemsalone.C.Properhumanhelpwildlifesurvive.D.Animalscanrecoverwellwithouthumanhelp.第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThebenefitsofMusicforStudentsMusicplaysanimportantroleinstudents’dailylife.Itismorethanjustakindofentertainment.36Itcaninfluenceourfeelings,studyefficiencyandinterpersonalrelationshipsinmanypositiveways.·MusichelpsusstayrelaxedSchoollifecanbestressfulwithheavyhomework,busyschedulesandendlessexams.Listeningtosoftandgentlemusiccancalmourmindandmakeusfeelpeaceful.Ittakesourattentionawayfromworriesandtirednessandmakesusfeelcomfortableagain.37·Musicimprovesstudyperformance38Softinstrumentalmusiccreatesapleasantenvironmentandhelpsusfocusbetteronourlessons.Italsoimprovesourmemoryandmakesknowledgeeasiertoremember.However,loudmusicwithstrongbeatsmaydistractuseasilyandlowerourstudyefficiencyinclass.·39Musicbringspeoplecloserandcreatessharedtopicsamongclassmatesandfriends.Sharingourfavoritesongsortakingpartinmusic-relatedactivitieshelpsusmakenewfriendseasily.Italsohelpsusunderstandeachotherbetterandbuildwarmerrelationshipswithpeoplearoundus.Thisshowshowimportantmusicisinoursociallife.•MusicenrichesourdailylifeMusicmakesourschoollifemorecolorfulandmeaningful.Itcancheerusupwhenwefeeldownandaddgreatfuntoourfreetimeafterclass.40Therefore,itiswiseforustochoosesuitablemusicandmakeitahelpfulpartofourlife.A.Ithelpsuskeepahealthystateofmindindailylife.B.Musiccaninfluenceourstudygreatlywhenusedproperly.C.Infact,musicbringsmanygreatbenefitstostudents.D.Itclearlyreducesstressandmakesusfeelmoreenergetic.E.MusicbuildssocialconnectionsF.Musicshapespersonalhabits.G.Itgraduallybecomesanecessarypartofteenagelife.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）第一节完形填空（共小题；每题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Richardwasayoungmaninavillage.HehadawisepetparrotnamedPolly.Richardwasvery41.Hedidn’twakeupuntilhourslaterafter42.Afterhavingbreakfasthewouldlieinbedagain.Pollysatinhisnesteveryday,watchingpeopleperformingtheirdailyroutinesand43theirbread.ThiscertainlymadetheparrotworriedaboutRichard’s44.Oneday,Pollycouldn’thelp45themaster,“What’sthematterwithyou?Whyareyoualwayslyinginbed?The46isalreadyabovethehead,andmostpeoplearedoingtheirwork.Don’tyouseehow47everyoneisworkingtoearnaliving?Howcanyourestalldaywithoutmakingany48?”Pollywassoangrythathehiswings.Richardreplied,“EachdaywhenIwakeup,IhearDiligenceandLazinessquarrelinginmymind.Diligence49metogetupearlyandperformmydailyworklikeothers.50,Lazinesstellsmenottowakeupearly,ordoanykindofwork.Itsaysthereareplentyofpeopleincludingmyparentswhoareworkinghard,thus,itis51formetowork.”Richardadded,“Theykeeparguingallday.WhileIlistentothem52,allofmytimepassesbylikethis.”Pollysaid,“It’sshamefulofyouto53yourparents,whichprovesyouareofnovalue.54listeningtowhatLazinesssays,andtrytolearnandworkhardtorealizeyourself-value.mustlearntheimportanceofwork,withoutwhichthehumanbeingswouldn’texist.”Richardwasshockedbythesewordsandfelt55.Hedecidedtoremoveallhisbadhabitsandliveapositivelife.41.A.cleverB.uglyC.funnyD.lazy42.A.readingB.workC.sunsetD.sunrise43.A.buyingB.drawingC.earningD.making44.A.futureB.decisionC.personalityD.attitude45.A.challengingB.askingC.beatingD.comforting46.A.cloudB.starC.sunD.bird47.A.carefullyB.hardC.fastD.freely48.A.troubleB.successC.D.plans49.A.remindsB.forbidsC.allowsD.promises50.A.OtherwiseB.MoreoverC.ThereforeD.However51.A.unnecessaryB.importantC.likelyD.impossible52.A.angrilyB.nervouslyC.patientlyD.gradually53.A.breakawayfromB.dependonC.giveupD.learnfrom54.A.EnjoyB.PractiseC.D.Imagine55.A.puzzledB.amusedC.frightenedD.ashamed第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。UndertitlessuchasBecomingChinese,whatiscustomaryinShanghaiorChengduisbeingpresentedasanideallifestyleabroad—fromBrooklyntoLondontoBerlin.Thisphenomenonrepresentsaglobaldigitalexperimentinlivingaccordingtotheprinciplesofyangsheng—56ancientChineseartof“nourishing(滋养)life”.ThisculturalwavecomesfromdigitalcreatorslikeEmmaPeng,57roleistoserveasculturaltranslators.Peng,58(raise)inChinabeforemovingtotheUnitedStates,alsoexplainstraditionalChinese59(practice)onhersocialmediaaccounts,translatingthemintothemodernlanguageofwellness.60othersexplainingtraditionalconceptslikeqioryinandyang,EmmaPengsparesno61(express)long-standingChinesecustomsinthemodernlanguageofwellness,usingtermslike“detox”,“lowercortisol”and“healyourgut”.Thecontenthasbeenwellacceptedbyglobalaudiences.Commentsundertheirvideosoftenmirrorpeople’scuriosityand62(appreciate),withusersfromdifferentcountriessharinghowtheyhave63(successful)integratedthesehabitsintotheirownwellnessroutines,likedrinkingwarmwater,64(use)facialmassage(按摩)toolsorprioritizingcertainfoods.Someshared:“I’vebeenChineseforaweekandnowIlovericeporridgeforbreakfast.”“I’veneverbeensoregularsincefindingoutI’mChinese.”“Mymom’sstomachachehaseasedupsinceshe65(start)drinkingwarmwater.Thischangeisgold.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）第一节应用文写作（满分分）Mathew内容用英语给他回复邮件。内容包括：1．推荐一个城市并说明理由；2．就旅游相关事宜提出建议。注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMathew,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua第二节读后续写（满分分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Joshcamefromapoorfamily.Hismotherwasapart-timecleanerandhisfatherfixedsmallappliancesforhisneighbors.Thoughthefamily’sclotheswerefadedandpatched(打补丁的),andtherentwasaconstantworryattheendofthemonth,Josh’sparentsalwaystaughthimthathonestycostnothingbutwaswortheverything.Oneafternoon,JoshwalkedhisbiketooldMr.Black’srepairshop.Thechainwasbrokenagain,andMr.Black,whowasfamiliarwiththeirstruggles—chargedonlytwodollarsfortherepair.BeforeJoshleft,Mr.Blackwarnedthattheframewasnearlywornout.Joshthankedhimandpromisedtoridecarefully.Onthewayhome,Joshdiscoveredsomethingatthebusstop—athickenvelopehalf-buriedinHepickeditupandtookalookinside.Hiseyeswidened.Itwasfullofcash,moremoneythanhe’deverseen:Hundredsofdollars,maybethousands.Hisfirstthoughtwasabouthismother’sworn-outshoesandtherentthatwasdue.Hecouldsliptheenvelopeintohisjacket,andnoonewouldButthenherememberedhisfather’swords:mightbepoor,Josh,butwemustbehonest.”Hisheartracedasheweighedthewrongthatwaseasyagainsttherightthatwashard.Thenhesatdownonthefrozenbench,holdingtheenvelopetightly,andwaited.Anhourpassed,thentwo.Josh’stoesgrewnumb(麻木的)asthesettingsunpaintedtheskyorangeandpink.Occasionally,strangerswalkedby,eyeinghimcuriously,buthejustheldtheenvelopetighter.Awomanaskedifhewasokay,buthesimplyshookhisheadandstayedput.Hisnosewasredfromcold,andheshivereduncontrollably,buthedidn’tmove.Finally,justasJoshbegantoworryabouthisparents’concern,ablackcarstopped.ThenamannamedEasoninasuitjumpedout,urgentlyscanning(察看)theground.注意：1．续写词数为150词左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Joshstoodandaskedifthemanwassearchingforsomething._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thenextmorning,EasonvisitedJosh’shousewithabrand-newbicycle.____________________