2026年新科教版初中八年级英语上册第二单元英语过去进行时练习卷含解析

2026年新科教版初中八年级英语上册第二单元英语过去进行时练习卷含解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：初中八年级学生试卷总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Mybrother______TVwhenI______homeyesterday.A.watch/arriveB.waswatching/arrivedC.watched/arrivedD.waswatching/arrive2.She______aletterwhenthephone______.A.write/ringB.waswriting/rangC.wrote/rangD.waswriting/rings3.What______you______at8o'clocklastnight?A.did/doB.were/doingC.did/doingD.was/do4.I______forthebuswhenit______.A.wait/comeB.waswaiting/cameC.waited/cameD.werewaiting/comes5.They______agamewhenitstartedtorain.A.playB.wereplayingC.playedD.hadplayed6.Mymother______dinnerwhenI______homefromschool.A.cook/goB.wascooking/wentC.cooked/wentD.wascooking/going7.He______amistakewhilehe______theexam.A.make/doB.made/didC.wasmaking/didD.made/wasdoing8.Thestudents______whentheteacher______intotheclassroom.A.study/comeB.werestudying/cameC.studied/cameD.werestudying/comes9.We______whenthefire______.A.play/startB.wereplaying/startedC.played/startedD.wereplaying/starting10.Thebaby______whenI______intotheroom.A.sleep/comeB.wassleeping/cameC.slept/cameD.wassleeping/comes参考答案：1.B2.B3.B4.B5.B6.B7.C8.B9.B10.B二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）11.WhenI______(get)homeyesterday,myfamily______(have)dinner.12.She______(notwatch)TVwhenhermother______(call)her.13.What______you______(do)at7o'clocklastSunday?14.I______(walk)homewhenit______(start)torain.15.They______(play)basketballwhentheteacher______(enter)theclassroom.16.Mybrother______(play)thepianowhenI______(be)onthephone.17.What______you______(eat)whenthephone______(ring)?18.Thechildren______(notplay)footballwhenit______(rain)heavily.19.He______(write)aletterwhenthedoor______(bell).20.I______(notgo)tothecinemawhenmyfriend______(meet)me.参考答案：11.got/werehaving12.wasn’twatching/called13.were/doing14.waswalking/started15.wereplaying/entered16.wasplaying/was17.were/eating/rang18.weren’tplaying/wasraining19.waswriting/rang20.didn’tgo/met三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）21.HewasplayingbasketballwhenIsawhim.(正确)22.Shedidn’twatchTVlastnight.(错误，应为过去进行时描述当时动作)23.Theywerehavinglunchwhentheteachercame.(正确)24.Whatdidyoudoat8o'clockyesterday?(错误，应为过去进行时)25.Iwascookingdinnerwhenmyfathercalled.(正确)26.Shewasreadingabookwhenthedoorbellrang.(正确)27.Theyplayedfootballwhenitrained.(错误，应为过去进行时)28.Hewassleepingwhenthesunrose.(正确)29.Whatwereyoudoingwhenyouwereonthephone?(正确)30.Shedidn’tgotothepartybecauseshewasill.(错误，与过去进行时无关)参考答案：21.√22.×23.√24.×25.√26.√27.×28.√29.√30.×四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）31.Whydidtheteacherask,"Whatwereyoudoingat7o'clocklastnight?"?参考答案：Theteacherusedthepastcontinuoustensetoaskaboutanactivityinprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.Thistensehelpsdescribeactionsthatwerehappeningwhenanothereventoccurred.32.Howcanthepastcontinuoustensebeusedinstorytelling?参考答案：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusefulinstorytellingtodescribebackgroundactionsorongoingsituationswhilethemainaction(pastsimple)unfolds.Forexample:"Itwasraining(pastcontinuous),sotheycouldn’tgoout(pastsimple)."33.What’sthedifferencebetween"wasdoing"and"did"inthepast?参考答案："Wasdoing"describesanongoingactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast,while"did"referstoacompletedaction.Forexample:"Iwascooking(ongoing)whenhearrived(completed)."五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）34.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions:"Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Itwassunny,sowedecidedtohaveapicnic.Whilewewereeatinglunch,agroupofchildrenwereplayingsoccernearus.Suddenly,itstartedtorain,sowepackedourfoodandwenthome.Ontheway,Isawadogchasingaball."(1)Whatwastheweatherlike?(2)Whatwerethechildrendoingwhentheauthorwaseatinglunch?(3)Howdidtheauthordescribethedog?参考答案：(1)Itwassunny.(2)Thechildrenwereplayingsoccer.(3)Thedogwaschasingaball.解析：Thepassageusespastcontinuous("wereplaying")todescribeongoingactions(likethechildrenplayingsoccer)whileusingpastsimpleforcompletedactions(like"wenthome").35.Completethedialoguewiththecorrectformoftheverbsinparentheses:A:Hi,what______you______whenthephone______?B:I______(study)formytest.It______(rain)outside.A:Oh,that’sinteresting.______you______(see)thelightning?B:Yes,I______(look)outthewindow.参考答案：A:Hi,whatwereyoudoingwhenthephonerang?B:Iwasstudyingformytest.Itwasrainingoutside.A:Oh,that’sinteresting.Didyouseethelightning?B:Yes,Iwaslookingoutthewindow.解析：Thepastcontinuous("weredoing")describesactivitiesinprogress(studying,raining),whilepastsimple("rang,""was")describescompletedactionsorbackgroundsituations.---标准答案及解析一、单选题1.B:"waswatching"showsanongoingactioninterruptedbyanotherevent("arrived").2.B:"waswriting"describesanactivityinprogresswhenthephone"rang."3.B:"weredoing"asksaboutanongoingactionataspecifictime.4.B:"waswaiting"+"came"showsaninterruptedaction.5.B:"wereplaying"describesanactivityinprogresswhenachangeoccurred("itstartedtorain").6.B:"wascooking"+"went"showsanongoingactionbefore/afteranotherevent.7.C:"wasmaking"describesanongoingactionduringtheexam.8.B:"werestudying"+"came"showsaninterruptedactivity.9.B:"wereplaying"+"started"describesanongoingactionwhenanothereventbegan.10.B:"wassleeping"+"came"showsaninterruptedaction.二、填空题11.got/werehaving"get"(arrive)ispastsimple;"werehaving"(havedinner)ispastcontinuous.12.wasn’twatching/calledNegationandpastsimplefortheinterruptingaction.13.were/doingQuestionstructurerequirespastcontinuousfortheactivity.14.waswalking/started"waswalking"(ongoing)+"started"(interrupting).15.wereplaying/enteredPastcontinuousforongoingaction;pastsimplefortheentry.16.wasplaying/wasBackgroundaction+mainaction.17.were/eating/rangPastcontinuousforeating;pastsimplefortheinterruptingevent.18.weren’tplaying/wasrainingNegation+pastcontinuousfortheongoingweather.19.waswriting/rangOngoingaction+interruptingevent.20.didn’tgo/metNegation+pastsimpleforthemeeting.三、判断题21.√:Correctuseofpastcontinuousforanongoingaction.22.×:Shouldbe"waswatching"todescribetheactivity.23.√:Correcttenseusageforbackgroundandinterruptingactions.24.×:Shouldbe"wereyoudoing"toaskaboutanongoingpastaction.25.√:Pastcontinuousforcooking+pastsimpleforcalling.26.√:Correcttenseforanongoingaction.27.×:Shouldbe"wereplaying"todescribetheactivity.28.√:Pastcontinuousforsleeping+pastsimplefortheevent.29.√:Correctquestionstructure.30.×:Shouldusepastcontinuoustodescribethe