2026年湖北省鄂州市鄂城区下册学期期中质量监测题九年级英语 含答案

/2026年春季学期期中质量监测试题九年级英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。笔试部分(90分)一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。IremembertheyearwhenIwassevenyearsold.Istolea(n)____1____hairbandfromagirlinmydanceclass.Myparentsfoundtheshinybandnot____2____bythem.Sotheysatmedownonthefloorofourstudyand____3____clearlywhywhatIhaddonewaswrong.Whatabad____4____IwouldcometoifIbecameathief-peoplewouldnottrustmeanymore.Ifeltliketherewereantsinmypants.Butmyparentshelpedmeworkouttheproblem.Morethanthirtyyearson,the____5____hasremindedmealot.I’venevertakenanythingthatwasnot____6____away.Once,IleftastorewearingapairofsunglassesI’dtriedonandthenI____7____gaveitback.Butthatgavemethefeelingof____8____formonths.Thoughmychildhoodmemoriesarenot____9____,suchmomentswhenmyparentstoldmegoodvaluesarealwaysinmymind.Theyprovidedastandardofgood____10____:toputmyselfinothers’shoesandtocontrolmygreed(贪婪).Thesocialenvironment____11____eachgeneration’svalues,butfamilieshavethedeepereffectonchildren.Therightvaluesfromparentscanfinallyleadkidsto____12____.Ibelieveintruth.Myparentsraisemetobelieveit.____13____sometimesmyopinionsaredifferentfromtheirs,Istillbelieveintruth.Ibelieveinkindness,too,becausemyparentssetmegood____14____.Thegoodvaluesfrommyfamilyhave____15____mewhoIamtoday.Thesevaluesarethemostpreciousgiftsfrommyparents,lightingmypaththroughlife.1.A.lovely B.common C.dirty D.old2.A.found B.bought C.made D.stored3.A.explained B.talked C.announced D.guessed4.A.future B.accident C.result D.plan5.A.story B.word C.opinion D.memory6.A.mine B.yours C.ours D.his7.A.quickly B.simply C.slowly D.proudly8.A.relief B.pride C.joy D.shame9.A.whole B.clear C.fresh D.true10.A.rules B.situations C.qualities D.reasons11.A.influences B.changes C.decides D.follows12.A.standup B.showup C.growup D.turnup13.A.Because B.If C.When D.Though14.A.goals B.examples C.lessons D.dreams15.A.shaped B.changed C.taught D.helped【正确答案】1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D6.A7.A8.D9.B10.C11.A12.C13.D14.B15.A【导语】本文讲述了作者七岁时偷拿同学发带，父母耐心教育使其明白错误，此后作者秉持正确价值观，强调家庭对塑造孩子价值观的深远影响。【1题详解】句意：我在舞蹈课上偷了一个女孩的可爱的发带。作者偷拿了同学的东西，结合选项，lovely“可爱的”符合对发带的描述，common“普通的”、dirty“脏的”、old“旧的”均不能很好地体现作者偷拿此发带可能的心理。【2题详解】句意：我父母发现这个闪亮的发带不是他们买的。根据后文父母教育作者偷拿东西不对，可知发带不是父母买的，found“发现”、made“制作”、stored“储存”均不符合语境，bought“买”符合。【3题详解】句意：所以他们让我坐在书房的地板上，清楚地解释为什么我所做的是错误的。父母要让孩子明白错误，需要解释原因，explained“解释”符合，talked“谈论”、announced“宣布”、guessed“猜测”均不能准确表达父母的行为。【4题详解】句意：如果我要是成了小偷，我会得到什么样的坏结果——人们将不再信任我。偷拿东西会带来不好的结果，result“结果”符合，future“未来”、accident“事故”、plan“计划”均不符合此处语境。【5题详解】句意：三十多年过去了，这段记忆让我印象深刻。前文讲述的是作者小时候的经历，这里说多年后，是这段记忆让作者印象深刻，story“故事”、word“话语”、opinion“观点”均不如memory“记忆”合适。【6题详解】句意：我从未拿过不属于我的东西。根据语境，强调东西的归属，mine“我的”符合，表示不是自己的东西不拿，yours“你的”、ours“我们的”、his“他的”均不符合。【7题详解】句意：有一次，我试戴完太阳镜后忘记归还就离开了商店，随后很快又送了回去。作者意识到错误后快速地把东西还回去，quickly“快速地”符合，simply“简单地”、slowly“缓慢地”、proudly“骄傲地”均不能准确体现作者还东西时的状态。【8题详解】句意：但那让我在几个月里都有羞愧感。因为自己做了错误的事，所以会有羞愧感，shame“羞愧”符合，relief“宽慰”、pride“骄傲”、joy“快乐”均不符合。【9题详解】句意：虽然我的童年记忆并不清晰。根据后文说父母教导正确价值观的时刻总在脑海中，可知童年记忆整体不清晰，clear“清晰的”符合，whole“整个的”、fresh“新鲜的”、true“真实的”均不符合。【10题详解】句意：他们提供了一个良好品质的标准：设身处地为他人着想，控制自己的贪婪。设身处地为他人着想和控制贪婪属于良好品质，qualities“品质”符合，rules“规则”、situations“情况”、reasons“原因”均不符合。【11题详解】句意：社会环境影响每一代人的价值观，但家庭对孩子有更深的影响。社会环境会对价值观有影响，influences“影响”符合，changes“改变”、decides“决定”、follows“跟随”均不如influences准确。【12题详解】句意：来自父母的正确价值观最终能引导孩子成长。正确价值观引导孩子成长，growup“成长”符合，standup“站起来”、showup“出现”、turnup“调高（音量等）”均不符合。【13题详解】句意：尽管有时我的观点和他们不同，但我仍然相信真理。前后句是转折关系，Though“尽管”符合，Because“因为”、If“如果”、When“当……时候”均不符合。【14题详解】句意：我也相信善良，因为我的父母给我树立了好榜样。父母树立榜样让孩子相信善良，examples“榜样”符合，goals“目标”、lessons“课程”、dreams“梦想”均不符合。【15题详解】句意：来自家庭的好价值观塑造了今天的我。好价值观对人的成长有塑造作用，shaped“塑造”符合，changed“改变”、taught“教”、helped“帮助”均不如shaped准确。二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。ACreatingPowerThroughWindTreesCheckoutthisWindTreeinacitypark!Itlookslikeatreewith36green“leaves”,butit’sasmallwindturbine(涡轮机).It’sabout5to10meterstallandeasytobuild.Each“leaf”canturnwiththewindandcreateelectricity.EachWindTreecanmake18,000kWhofenergyinayear.That’senoughtopowerahouseoffourpeople.DrivingThroughtoChargeCarsDriversusuallyneedtowaitforalongtimefortheirelectriccarstocharge.Now,aroadcanchargeelectriccarsastheydrivealongtheroadorparkonit.Therearechargingcoils(线圈)undertheroadandthecarshavespecialreceivers.Andit’ssafeforpeopleandanimalstowalkontheroads.________CompanyShimizuhasdevelopedanewfoldablee-scooter(折叠电动车)calledArma.Whenfolded,itisthesizeofalaptop.Itiseasytogofromcarrymode(模式)toridemode.Thecompanyhopestheweightofthescooterwillbesomewherearound4.5kilograms.16.WhatcanweknowabouttheWindTree?A.Itisover10metershighandsimpletobuild. B.Its36“leaves”arerealgreentreeleaves.C.Ituseswindtoproduceelectricity. D.Itcanprovideelectricityfora5-peoplefamily.17.Thenewroadcanchargeelectriccarsmainlybecause________.A.electriccarscanrunorparkontheroad B.driversdon’twanttowaitlongforchargingC.peopleandanimalscanwalksafelyonit D.itsunder-roadcoilssendpowertocarreceivers18.Whichtitlefitsthethirdparagraphbest?A.TheLightestLaptopforDailyUse B.FoldableE-scooter:AsSmallasaLaptopC.HowtoSwitchBetweenCarryandRideModes D.ANewLaptopfromaScooterCompany19.Whatdoallthethreeinventionshaveincommon?A.Theyaredesignedtohelppeoplesavemoney. B.Theymakedailylifegreenerormoreconvenient.C.Theycancompletelysolveglobalwarming. D.Theyallbelongtonewmeansoftransportation.20.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Invention. B.Education. C.Health. D.Culture.【正确答案】16.C17.D18.B19.B20.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三种创新发明，包括利用风力发电的“风树”、能边行驶边给电动车充电的道路以及可折叠的电动车，这些发明旨在让日常生活更加环保或便捷。【16题详解】第一段提到：“Each‘leaf’canturnwiththewindandcreateelectricity.EachWindTreecanmake18,000kWhofenergyinayear.”，这说明“风树”利用风力发电，每年能产生18,000千瓦时的能量。【17题详解】第二段提到：“Therearechargingcoils(线圈)undertheroadandthecarshavespecialreceivers.”，这说明新道路能给电动车充电主要是因为道路下的充电线圈向汽车接收器发送电力。【18题详解】第三段提到：“Whenfolded,itisthesizeofalaptop.”，说明可折叠电动车折叠后只有笔记本电脑大小，因此“FoldableE-scooter:AsSmallasaLaptop”最适合作为第三段的标题。【19题详解】第一段提到风树能发电供家庭使用，第二段提到新道路能边行驶边给电动车充电，第三段提到可折叠电动车便于携带和使用，这些发明都旨在让日常生活更加环保或便捷，因此它们共同的特点是“让日常生活更加环保或便捷”。【20题详解】文章主要介绍了三种创新发明，这些发明与科技发明相关，因此这篇文章最有可能来自与发明相关的杂志或网站。B“Iwanttobeabletosharemyloveofreadingwithasmanypeopleaspossible,”OrionJeansaid.OrionisayoungboyfromFortWorth,Texas.Heismakingadifferencetotheworldwithhisactsofkindness-sharingthegiftofreadingwithhundredsofkids.Itallbeganafterastudentkindnesscompetitionlastyearwherehegaveencouragingwordstoshareabouttakingthefirststep.“Kindnessisavirtue(美德)wecanallhave,ifwearewillingto,”hesaid.“Sowhynotstarttoday?Becauserightnow,it’swhatweneedmorethanever.”Withthe$500prizemoneyhewon,Oriondonatedtoystoalocalchildren’shospital.Next,hehelpedprepare100,000mealsforfamiliesinTexas.Andnowhewantstogivebookstokidswhomaynothavethemandplanstocollect500,000booksina“RacetoKindness”.With120,000bookscollectedsofar,Orionisaskingpeopleacrossthecountrytogiveawaytheirusedbooks.Orionsaid,“It’snotaone-timething,andit’snotathree-timething.It’ssomethingthatwecanhopefullykeepondoingforyearsandyearstocome.”AndevenifOrionhasn’tmetthegoalofcollecting500,000books,hehasdonefarmoretoputbooksintothehandsofpoorchildrenthanmost.“It’sallaboutmymoral(道德)responsibilitytohelppeople,”Orionsaid.“Youknow,it’smyresponsibilitytobeabletoseethatthesepeoplewhoneedhelpknowthatIcanhelpthem.”21.WhatdidOriondointhestudentkindnesscompetitionlastyear?A.Hepreparedmealsforpoorfamilies. B.Hesharedencouragingwordstostartkindness.C.Hedonatedtoystoalocalchildren’shospital. D.Hegavebookstokidswhoneededthem.22.WhatdoesOrionthinkabouthiskindactions?A.Theyshouldbedoneonlyafewtimes. B.Theyneedtobealong-term,continuouseffort.C.Theyshouldfocusondonatingmoney. D.Theyhavetospreadtoeverycountry.23.WhydoesOrionkeephelpingothers?A.Hewantstowinthekindnesscompetitionagain. B.Hisschoolasksstudentstodoafter-schooltasks.C.Heseesitashismoraldutytohelpthoseinneed. D.Itcanhelphimwithhisowngrowthandstudies.24.WhichofthefollowingwordsfitsOrionbest?A.Helpfulandkind. B.Knowledgeableandcareful.C.Seriousandrich. D.Braveandcool.25.Whichtitleisthemostsuitableforthepassage?A.Student’sDailyLife B.WinningPrizeMoney C.DoSomethingValuable D.RacetoKindness【正确答案】21.B22.B23.C24.A25.D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了来自得克萨斯州沃思堡的男孩OrionJean通过一系列善举，如分享鼓励的话语、捐赠玩具、准备食物以及收集书籍送给需要的孩子等，来向世界传递善意，展现了他的善良和乐于助人的品质。【21题详解】第二段提到：“hegaveencouragingwordstoshareabouttakingthefirststep”，说明Orion在去年的学生善意竞赛中分享了鼓励的话语来开启善意行动。【22题详解】第四段提到：“It’snotaone-timething,andit’snotathree-timething.It’ssomethingthatwecanhopefullykeepondoingforyearsandyearstocome.”，说明Orion认为他的善举应该是一项长期的、持续的努力。【23题详解】第五段提到：“It’sallaboutmymoral(道德)responsibilitytohelppeople”，说明Orion认为帮助他人是他的道德责任。【24题详解】根据全文，Orion不断进行各种善举，如分享鼓励话语、捐赠物品、收集书籍等，说明他乐于助人且善良。【25题详解】文章主要围绕Orion的善举展开，尤其是他发起的“RacetoKindness”收集书籍活动，D选项“RacetoKindness”最能概括文章主旨。CAtthe2024ParisOlympicGames,ZhengQinwenmadehistorybywinningthegoldmedalinwomen’ssingles,becomingthefirstChinesetennisplayertoachievethissuccess.Tenyearsago,whenLiNawontheAustralianOpen,Zhengwaswatchinginfrontofatelevision.“LiNaismyidol.IwillneverforgethermatchattheAustralianOpen.Itwasshewhoplantedtheseedsofdreamsinmyheart,andIhavewatchedthatmatchatleasttentimes,”saidZheng.Thetimelineaddedalittlemagictothisten-year“inheritance(继承)”,asthetwoplayersbothcamefromHubeiandpassedthetorch(火炬)atthisyear’sAustralianOpen.ZhengandLiaresimilarintheirgrowth,thoughtheyliveindifferenttimes.Zhenghasbeenlosingherselfinprofessionalandinternationaltrainingfromayoungage,meetinghertrainingsystemwithinternationalstandardsandsettingcleargoals.Alltheseledhertoearlysuccess.Fromayoungage,Zhenghashadastrongdesireforwinningamatch.Andshehasapowerfulstyle.DuringhertrainingatatennisschoolintheUnitedStates,Zhenggotthenickname“Fire”.Lateron,ZhengjoinedatennisschoolinBeijingandwascoachedbyCarlosRodriguezforfouryears.RodriguezhadcoachedLibeforeandhelpedherwinthe2014AustralianOpen.SinceAugust2020,ZhengQinwenhastakenpartinnearly30matchessoshehadalmostnorestduringthisperiod.WithinjustovertwoyearsoffocusingonWTAevents,ZhengQinwenhasachievedtourchampionships,reachedGrandSlamfinals(大满贯决赛),andbecamethesecondChineseplayertoentertheworld’stopten.Andthissummer,shewontheParistennischampionship,whichmadehermorewell-known.Unbelievably,sheachievedallofthisattheyoungageof21.“WehaveneversetgoalsforQinwen.Sheworkshardforthegoalsshesetsforherself.”ZhengQinwen’sfathersaid.ZhengQinwenismovingtowardsthetopofhertennisworld.26.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?A.LiNawonthe2024AustralianOpen.B.LiNawasZhengQinwen’sdirecttenniscoach.C.ZhengQinwenandLiNasharesimilargrowthexperiences.D.ZhengQinwentrainedinternationallyonlyafterbecomingfamous.27.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofZhengQinwen’sexperiences?a．ShewontheParistennischampionship.b．ShewatchedLiNa’sAustralianOpenmatch.c．ShebecameastudentataBeijingtennisschool.d．ShemadeittoGrandSlamfinals.A.b-c-d-a B.c-b-a-d C.b-d-c-a D.c-d-b-a28.WhichpairofwordsbestdescribesZhengQinwen?A.Easy-goingandimaginative. B.Strong-mindedandhard-working.C.Helpfulandpatient. D.Braveandoutgoing.29.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?(①-Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,etc.)A.①/②③④/⑤⑥ B.①②/③④/⑤⑥ C.①/②③/④⑤⑥ D.①/②③④⑤/⑥30.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeofthispassage?A.Toadviseteenagerstotakeuptennisasahobby.B.Toexplainthebasicskillsofplayingtennis.C.Tointroduceayoungtennisplayer’sgrowthandachievements.D.Tocomparetheplayingstylesoftwofamoustennisplayers.【正确答案】26.C27.A28.B29.D30.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了郑钦文在2024年巴黎奥运会网球女单夺冠，成为首位获此成就的中国网球选手，介绍了她的偶像李娜对她梦想的启发，她的成长经历、训练情况以及取得的诸多成就等。【26题详解】第三段提到：“ZhengandLiaresimilarintheirgrowth,thoughtheyliveindifferenttimes.”，这说明郑钦文和李娜有着相似的成长经历。【27题详解】第二段提到：“Tenyearsago,whenLiNawontheAustralianOpen,Zhengwaswatchinginfrontofatelevision.”，即b“她观看了李娜的澳网比赛”；第四段提到：“Lateron,ZhengjoinedatennisschoolinBeijingandwascoachedbyCarlosRodriguezforfouryears.”，即c“她成为了北京一所网球学校的学生”；第五段提到：“WithinjustovertwoyearsoffocusingonWTAevents,ZhengQinwenhasachievedtourchampionships,reachedGrandSlamfinals(大满贯决赛)”，即d“她进入了大满贯决赛”；第五段还提到：“Andthissummer,shewontheParistennischampionship”，即a“她赢得了巴黎网球锦标赛冠军”。所以正确顺序是b-c-d-a。【28题详解】第四段提到：“Fromayoungage,Zhenghashadastrongdesireforwinningamatch.Andshehasapowerfulstyle.”以及第五段“‘WehaveneversetgoalsforQinwen.Sheworkshardforthegoalsshesetsforherself.’ZhengQinwen’sfathersaid.”说明郑钦文意志坚强且努力。【29题详解】第一段讲述郑钦文在2024年巴黎奥运会网球女单夺冠创造历史；第二、三、四、五段讲述郑钦文受李娜影响，她的成长经历、训练情况以及取得的诸多成就；第六段总结郑钦文正迈向网球世界顶端。所以文章结构是①/②③④⑤/⑥。【30题详解】文章主要介绍了郑钦文这位年轻网球选手的成长过程和取得的成就。第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)Areyougoingtotakeatripduringthecomingvacation?I’msureyoucan’twaittoshowoffyourjourneyonWeChatbysharingsomephotos.Butwait.____31____Don’tworry!Herearesomeusefultipstohelpyoutakeamazingphotos.____32____Juststepawayfromthecameraandturnaroundforareallynaturallook.Imaginesomeoneiscallingyourname.Soyouturnback,giveasmile,andthenrunyourfingersthroughyourlonghair.It’sagreatwaytolookevenmorebeautiful.Don’tlookdirectlyatthecamera.Therearemanywaysforyoutoavoidlookingatthecamera.____33____Ifthereisnothingtosee,youcanalsocloseyoureyesandenjoythequiettime.Takeaphotoofyourback.Areyoualittleshywhenfacingthecamera?____34____Itcanleaveroomforimaginationandbringadifferentfeelingaswell.Payattentiontothelight.Trytotakephotosinthemorningorafternoon.Thesunisnottoostrongthen.____35____Avoidtakingphotoswithabrightlightbehindyou.Itwillmakeyoulookdark.Takingtheperfectphototakestimeandpractice.Ifyoufollowthesesimpletipsabove,yourphotoswillstartcomingoutbeautifully!A.Doyouwonderhowtotakebetterphotostoshare?B.Turnbackandshowanaturalsmile.C.Forexample,youcanlookupattheskytoletthecameracatchyoursideface.D.Gentlelightwillmakeyoulookmoreattractive.E.Aback-facingphotoisawonderfulchoice.F.Keepyourbodyrelaxed.【正确答案】31.A32.B33.C34.E35.D【导语】本文讲述了在即将到来的假期旅行中，如何在微信上分享漂亮照片，给出了一些帮助拍出精彩照片的实用建议。【31题详解】前文提到迫不及待在微信上分享照片，后文说别担心并给出拍出精彩照片的建议，A项“Doyouwonderhowtotakebetterphotostoshare?”承接上文分享照片的话题，并自然引出下文给出拍照建议，逻辑连贯。【32题详解】后文描述了转身回头微笑等自然动作，B项“Turnbackandshowanaturalsmile.”概括了后文内容，引出下文具体描述，符合语境。【33题详解】前文提到有很多方法避免看镜头，C项“Forexample,youcanlookupattheskytoletthecameracatchyoursideface.”是对避免看镜头方法的具体举例，符合语境。【34题详解】前文提到面对镜头害羞，E项“Aback-facingphotoisawonderfulchoice.”给出面对这种情况的解决办法，即拍背影照，与后文“Itcanleaveroomforimagination...”相呼应。【35题详解】前文提到早上或下午拍照，太阳不太强，D项“Gentlelightwillmakeyoulookmoreattractive.”解释了这样拍照的好处，符合语境。三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并使用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整，每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。getchoosepopularfirstprotectbesidesespecialcompetitordeeppublicTheWorldGamesisorganizedbytheInternationalWorldGamesAssociation.Itisheldeveryfouryearsanditis____36____madefornon-Olympicsports.Chengdu____37____therighttohostthe2025WorldGamesinMay2019．Itisthe____38____cityontheChinesemainlandtohosttheevent.OnAugust6th,thesloganandmascots(吉祥物)fortheChengduWorldGamesappearedin____39____forthefirsttime.Theywere____40____from3,749slogansand1,924mascotsfromallovertheworld.“Theslogan‘BoundlessSports,CountlessWonders’showsChengdu’s____41____loveforsportsandlife,”saidXuXingguo,deputymayorofthecity.Themascots,“ShuBao”and“JinZai”,arebasedontworareanimalsfoundinSichuan.Thedesignteamwantstohelppeoplelearnabouttheserareanimalsandtheimportanceof____42____nature.What’smore,thenamesofthetwomascotsshowtheNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritageinSichuan-“Shujin”.TheChengduWorldGamesisgoingtorunfromAug.7thto17thin2025．Itwillattractabout5,000____43____fromaroundtheworldandtheywillcompetein35sports.ThesesportsincludeFlyingDisc,Fistball,Canoeing,KarateandAmericanFootball,whicharequite____44____.Theyperfectlymeetthesportsneedsofmodernpeople.____45____theyalsooffermorechoicestopeopletojoinininternationalhealthprograms.【正确答案】36.especially37.got38.first39.public40.chosen41.deep42.protecting43.competitors44.popular45.Besides【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界运动会的举办频率、举办目的，以及成都获得2025年世界运动会举办权，介绍了该运动会的口号、吉祥物、举办时间、参赛人员和比赛项目等相关信息。【36题详解】句意：它每四年举办一次，特别为非奥运会项目而设。根据语境可知，此处强调世界运动会的举办目的，应用副词especially“特别，尤其”修饰动词短语“madefor”。【37题详解】句意：2019年5月，成都获得2025年世界运动会主办权。根据语境可知，句子陈述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式；根据“therighttohostthe2025WorldGames”可知，此处指成都获得2025年世界运动会主办权，get“获得”的过去式got符合语境。【38题详解】句意：这是中国第一个举办该赛事的城市。根据语境可知，此处指中国第一个举办该赛事的城市，应用序数词first“第一”表示顺序。【39题详解】句意：8月6日，成都世界运动会的口号和吉祥物首次公开亮相。根据语境可知，此处指成都世界运动会的口号和吉祥物首次公开亮相，inpublic“公开地，当众”符合语境。【40题详解】句意：它们是从来自世界各地的3749条口号和1924个吉祥物中选出的。根据语境可知，此处指它们是从来自世界各地的3749条口号和1924个吉祥物中选出的，应用动词choose“选择”的过去分词chosen与“were”构成一般过去时的被动语态。【41题详解】句意：“‘无限运动，无数奇迹’的口号展示了成都对体育和生活的热爱，”该市副市长徐兴国说。根据语境可知，此处指成都对体育和生活的热爱，应用形容词deep“深刻的，深切的”修饰名词“love”。【42题详解】句意：设计团队希望帮助人们了解这些珍稀动物和保护自然的重要性。根据语境可知，此处指保护自然的重要性，介词“of”后应用动词protect“保护”的动名词protecting作宾语。【43题详解】句意：它将吸引来自世界各地的约5000名参赛者，他们将参加35个项目的比赛。根据语境可知，此处指来自世界各地的约5000名参赛者，应用名词competitor“参赛者”的复数形式competitors。【44题详解】句意：这些运动包括飞盘、拳球、皮划艇、空手道和美式足球，这些运动相当受欢迎。根据语境可知，此处指这些运动相当受欢迎，应用形容词popular“受欢迎的”作表语。【45题详解】句意：此外，它们还为人们提供了更多参与国际健康项目的选择。根据语境可知，上文介绍了这些运动项目满足了现代人的运动需求，此处进一步说明它们还为人们提供了更多参与国际健康项目的选择，应用副词besides“此外，而且”表示递进关系，句首首字母大写。四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分)第一节任务型阅读(共5小题，满分10分)阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)Doyoulovereadinginyourdailylife?Recently,accordingtoastudy,43%oftheyoungpeoplesaidtheyenjoyedreading.Otherssaidtheywereencouragedbyparentstoreadbooksandtheydidn’twanttoread.Adultsincludingteachersandparentsoftenchoosebooksforkids.However,somepeoplethinkkidsmightenjoyreadingmoreiftheyhavemorecontroloverit.Whatdoyouthink?Shouldchildrenbetoldwhattoread?Herearetwodifferentopinions.Yes-youngreadersneedguidanceRecently,areportsaidinmiddleschools,manystudentsarechoosingprimaryschool-levelbooks,andthishasledtoafallinchildren’sabilitytoreadandunderstandtext.AteacheratUniversityofDundeesaidmiddleschoolstudentsshouldbeencouragedtoreadmoredifficultbookssuitabletotheirage.Adultscanrecommendbooksthatarenotonlyfunbutcanalsoimprovethereaders’skills.No-kidsaretheonesreadingthebookWhyshouldgrown-upsdecidewhatchildrenread?Itmakesreadingsoundlikehomework,whichcouldpreventchildrenfromreadingforpleasure.Adultshavedifferenttastesandtheyhavenoideawhattheirkidslovereading.Youngpeoplearelearningfast.Iftheychoosesomethingtheydon’tunderstandorthatmakesthemuncomfortable,theymaystopreadingandfindsomethingelsetheyenjoymore.1.Arecentstudyshowedthat43%oftheyoungpeoplesaidthey____46____.(不超过2词)2&3&4.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.ShouldChildrenBeToldWhattoRead?YesReasonManystudentschoosebookswrittenfor____47____group.(不超过5词)

AdviceReadmoredifficultbooks.Adultshelp____48____books.(仅填1词)NoReasonItmakesreading____49____.(不超过5词)

Advice

Findsomebookseasytoread.Searchsomethingfuntotry.5.Doyourparentstellyouwhattoread?Whyorwhynot?(不超过20词)____________50____________【正确答案】46.enjoyedreading47.primaryschool48.choose##recommend49.soundlikehomework50.Yes,theydo.Becausetheythinkreadingthesebookscanimprovemyreadingskills.（答案不唯一）【导语】本文主要围绕是否应该告诉孩子读什么书展开讨论，先指出有研究显示年轻人对阅读的喜好情况，接着分别阐述了支持和反对让孩子读指定书籍的观点及理由。【46题详解】文章开头明确提到“Recently,accordingtoastudy,43%oftheyoungpeoplesaidtheyenjoyedreading.”，直接提取“enjoy