江苏盐城市建湖县2025~2026学年度下册阶段质量检测七年级英语试题 含答案_第1页
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/2025~2026学年度第二学期期中考试七年级英语试题注意事项:1.本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分。考试形式为闭卷。2.本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的区域内,否则不给分。3.答题前,务必将学校、班级、姓名和准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。听力部分(共20分)一、听力测试(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Whatdoestheboy’sfatherdo?A.B.C.2.Whatwilltheengineerfix?A.B.C.3.Whereistheboy’smum?A.B.C.4.WhatplacewillAmytaketheexchangestudentsto?A.B.C.5.WhichfloordoesKitty’suncleliveon?A.The9thfloor.B.The11thfloor.C.The7thfloor.6.HowmanyAmericanstudentsarethereinKate’sclass?A.25.B.13.C.12.7.What’sthecottagemadeof?A.Stone.B.Seagrass.C.Wood.8.Howmuchdoesthecoatcosttoday?A.168yuan.B.84yuan.C.50yuan.9.Whatisbehindthenewclassroombuilding?A.Aplayground.B.Abasketballfield.C.Anoticeboard.10.WhatisTom’sbrotherlearning?A.Woodcarving.B.Drawing.C.Paper-cutting.第二部分听对话和独白回答问题。本部分共有10道小题,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听一段对话,完成第11至12小题。11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodointhetown?A.WatchBeijingopera.B.EatBeijingDuck.C.Visitthetowncentre.12.Howwillthewomangotothetowncentre?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Byunderground.听第一篇独白,完成第13至15小题。Millie’sdreamhomeWhereHerdreamhomeis__________.WhichfloorShelivesonthe__________floor.WhatShecan__________onthebalcony.13.A.inthetownB.atthefootofamountainC.bytheseaside14.A.topB.groundC.third15.A.watchbirdsB.enjoyflowersC.readbooks听第二篇独白,完成第16至20小题。16.WhatdoesLiBaofengdo?A.Awriter.B.Adesigner.C.Anartist.17.WhatisLigoodat?A.Paper-cutting.B.Makinglanterns.C.Tellingstories.18.WhatmakesLi’sworksdifferentfromtraditionalones?A.Sheusesredpapertomakeallherworks.B.Shehasherownartstyle.C.Sheonlymakesworksofanimals.19.WhatareLi’sworksfullof?A.Colours.B.Shapes.C.Feelings.20.Whichworktellsstoriesoflanternsandtraditionaldresses?A.Dunhuang.B.ChineseRed.C.SilkRoad.笔试部分(共100分)二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1.TheSummerPalaceis________amazingtraditionalChinesegarden.A.the B.a C.an D./【正确答案】C【详解】句意:颐和园是一座令人惊叹的中国传统园林。the这/那;a一个;an一个;/不填。此处表示泛指“一座……园林”,应用不定冠词;空后单词“amazing”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以应用an。2.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestress(重音)onthesecondsyllable(音节)?A.emperor B.palace C.study D.together【正确答案】D【详解】句意:以下哪个单词的重音在第二个音节上?emperor皇帝;palace宫殿;study学习;together一起。根据各单词的音标/ˈempərə(r)/,/ˈpæləs/,/ˈstʌdi/和/təˈɡeðə(r)/可知,重音在第二个音节的单词是together。3.Tom’sfatherisa(n)________andheoftenhelpsuslearnaboutlawsatthecommunitycentre.A.lawyer B.doctor C.cook D.engineer【正确答案】A【详解】句意:汤姆的父亲是一名律师,他经常在社区中心帮助我们学习法律。lawyer律师;doctor医生;cook厨师;engineer工程师。根据“heoftenhelpsuslearnaboutlaws”可知,他的工作与法律有关,推测出他是律师。4.—Whydoestheboybringachairhere?—Becausethebookshelfisalmostametre________hishead.Heneedstostandonittogetthebooks.A.above B.under C.below D.behind【正确答案】A【详解】句意:——为什么这个男孩带一把椅子来这里?——因为书架在他的头顶上方几乎一米处。他需要站在上面才能拿到书。above在……上方;under在……正下方;below在……下方;behind在……后面。根据“Heneedstostandonittogetthebooks.”可知,书架位置较高,需要站在椅子上才能拿到,说明书架在头顶上方,且above常与具体数值连用表示高出多少。5.Thisstonehousecan________inthestrongwind.A.putup B.holdup C.getup D.pickup【正确答案】B【详解】句意:这座石屋能在强风中支撑住。putup搭建;holdup支撑住;getup起床;pickup捡起。结合语境,“石屋”和“强风”,可知需要表达“支撑住”的含义。holdup最符合逻辑。6.Ourschoolhasabiglibrary.Thereareaboutfive________booksinit.A.thousand B.thousandth C.thousands D.thousandsof【正确答案】A【详解】句意:我们学校有一个大图书馆。里面大约有五千本书。thousand千;thousandth第一千;thousands千(复数);thousandsof成千上万。当thousand前面有具体数字修饰时,用单数形式,不加s和of;当表示概数时,用thousandsof结构。根据“five”可知此处表示具体数字,应用thousand。7.Thecreativeideasare________.Wehavebeenthinkingaboutthetaskforweeks.A.their B.theirs C.our D.ours【正确答案】D【详解】句意:这些创意想法是我们的。我们已经为这个任务思考了好几周.their“他们的”,形容词性物主代词,后面必须加名词;theirs“他们的”,名词性物主代词,后面不加名词,可单独使用;our“我们的”,形容词性物主代词,后面必须加名词;ours“我们的”,名词性物主代词,后面不加名词,可单独使用。根据“Wearethinkingaboutthetaskforweeks”可知,主语是We,推测想法是“我们的”,应填ours。8.—I________howtodealwiththeseoldtoysandbooks.—Youcansendthemtochildreninmountainareas.A.check B.remember C.wonder D.mean【正确答案】C【详解】句意:——我想知道如何处理这些旧玩具和书籍。——你可以把它们送给山区的孩子们。check检查;remember记得;wonder想知道;mean意思是。根据答句“Youcansendthemtochildreninmountainareas.”可知对方在提供建议,推测上句是在表达想知道处理办法,应填wonder。9.There________twobasketballgamesinthesportshalltomorrowafternoon.A.willbe B.willhave C.isgoingtobe D.aregoingtohave【正确答案】A【详解】句意:明天下午体育馆将有两场篮球比赛。therebe句型表示“存在”,不能与have连用,排除B、D选项;主语twobasketballgames是复数,若用begoingto结构,be动词应用are,C选项is为单数,排除;willbe构成therebe句型的一般将来时,符合语法。故选A。10.—Wouldyouliketojoinourbasketballclub?—________!I’llbringmysportsshoes.A.That’strue B.Metoo C.Soundsgreat D.Goodluck【正确答案】C【详解】句意:——你想加入我们的篮球俱乐部吗?——听起来很棒!我会带上我的运动鞋。That’strue说得对;Metoo我也是;Soundsgreat听起来很棒;Goodluck祝你好运。根据上文“Wouldyouliketojoinourbasketballclub?”可知是发出邀请,结合下文“I’llbringmysportsshoes.”可知对方接受邀请并准备装备。That’strue用于确认事实,Metoo用于表达相同情况,Goodluck用于祝愿,均不符合语境。Soundsgreat常用于对邀请或建议表示赞同和接受,符合语境。三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Inalmosteverycountry,thereisaChinatown.Itisaplacefor____11____peopletoliveandwork.ThebiggestChinatownisinSanFrancisco,theUSA.Inthepast,somepeoplewerepoor(贫穷),____12____theycametoCaliforniatolookforgold(金子).Theywishedtomakemoneyandliveagoodlife.AsmoreChinesepeoplewentthere,theygottogetherandmadethe____13____theylivedinintoasmalltown.That’s____14____Chinatowncameout.Today,Chinatownisa____15____ofChineseculture.YoucanseemanyChineseelements(元素)there,suchasbigstonelions,redlanterns____16____fromtheroofandreddragonsonthewallsandsoon.ManypeoplearoundtheworldvisitChinatowntolearnChineseculture.Theybecomeinterestedin____17____becauseourcountryisnowstrongandbeautiful.YoucanfindChinatownoutsidetheUnitedStates____18____.IfyoutraveltocountrieslikeThailandandVietnam,you’llfinda(n)____19____Chinatownintheircapitals.Youcanseebusystreetsandmarketsthere.Chinatownisagreatplaceto____20____Chinesepeopletogether.Atthesametime,italsoletstheworldknowmoreaboutChina.11.A.American B.Russian C.Greek D.Chinese12.A.but B.so C.because D.or13.A.country B.city C.house D.neighbourhood14.A.how B.what C.which D.when15.A.form B.wonder C.value D.symbol16.A.raising B.hanging C.setting D.lying17.A.you B.me C.it D.him18.A.aswell B.atfirst C.atall D.justnow19.A.simple B.lively C.mobile D.ordinary20.A.respect B.become C.bring D.recommend【正确答案】11.D12.B13.D14.A15.D16.B17.C18.A19.B20.C【导语】本文介绍了唐人街的起源、文化象征意义,说明它遍布全球各地,既是海外华人聚居的地方,也是向世界展示中国文化的窗口。【11题详解】句意:几乎每个国家都有唐人街,它是中国人生活和工作的地方。前文提到Chinatown,是中国人生活和工作的地方,故选Chinese。【12题详解】句意:过去,一些人因为贫穷,所以来到加州淘金。前半句“一些人很穷”是原因,后半句“他们来加州淘金”是结果,用so表因果。【13题详解】句意:随着越来越多的中国人来到这里,他们聚居在一起,把居住的街区发展成了一个街区。根据句意,把他们居住的地方变成了一个街区,neighbourhood最贴合语境。【14题详解】句意:这就是唐人街的由来。这里要表示唐人街是怎样形成的,how表示“如何、怎样”,符合上下文逻辑。【15题详解】句意:如今,唐人街是中国文化的一个象征。唐人街是中国文化的一个象征,symbol符合文意。【16题详解】句意:你能在那里看到许多中国元素,比如大石狮、悬挂在屋顶的红灯笼和墙上的红龙等。灯笼一般是挂着的,hanging是描述灯笼的常用搭配。【17题详解】句意:他们对中国文化产生兴趣,因为我们的国家如今既强大又美丽。此处指代前文中的Chineseculture,用代词it。【18题详解】句意:在美国以外的国家,你也能找到唐人街。在美国以外也能找到唐人街,aswell表示“也”,符合语境。【19题详解】句意:如果你去泰国、越南这样的国家旅游,会在它们的首都发现热闹的唐人街。后文提到“繁忙的街道和市场”,说明唐人街是充满活力的,lively最贴合。【20题详解】句意:唐人街是凝聚华人的好地方,同时也让世界更了解中国。固定搭配bring...together表示“把……聚集在一起”,符合语境。四、阅读理解(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)AHereisthenoticeboardofSunshineCommunityCenter.NOTICESComputerproblems?AnITengineerwillhelpyousolveproblemswithcomputersforfree.Phone“theComputerDoctor”nowon05158866.Lost!!!Smallwhitepuppy,lostinSunshineCommunityPark,¥300forsafereturn(归还)05156688Doyouenjoymakingthings?Comeandjoinus!MakeakitethisSaturday(May2)!Time:2:00p.m.—4:00p.m.Place:Room401FlatBPriceformaterials:¥4akiteSunshineCommunityDIYClubRobotRestaurantOpensinourcommunityLunch:12:30p.m.—2:30p.m.Dinner:6:30p.m.—9:30p.m.Starters:Onionsoup/PotatosaladSnacks:Cookie/TomatosandwichMaincourses(主菜):Fishandchips/Frenchcheese/YanchengsausageDrinks:Orangejuice/Coffee

SunshineCommunityCenterApril2721.Whatcanyougetifyoureturnthelostpuppy?A.¥300. B.Akite-makinglesson.C.Acomputerservice. D.AfreemealatRobotRestaurant.22.WhichofthefollowingisamaincourseinRobotRestaurant?A. B. C. D.23.Whoarethenoticesmainlywrittenfor?A.VisitorsinSunshinecity. B.PeopleinSunshineCommunityCenter.C.Computerengineersinarobotrestaurant. D.DIYloversinSunshinemiddleschool.【正确答案】21.A22.C23.B【导语】这篇文章是阳光社区中心的公告栏通知合集,具体内容有:免费电脑维修服务,寻狗启事,DIY手工活动招募和机器人餐厅开业。【21题详解】根据第二则公告“¥300forsafereturn(归还)

”可知归还小狗可以得到300元。【22题详解】根据第四则公告“Maincourses(主菜):Fishandchips/Frenchcheese/Yanchengsausage”可知主菜有鱼和薯条、法国奶酪、盐城香肠。【23题详解】根据最后“SunshineCommunityCenter”可知这些通知都来自阳光社区中心,内容是给社区居民看的便民信息。BNeighborhoodWatchisaveryusefulorganization(组织)inmyneighborhood.OurneighborhoodisniceandsafebecauseofNeighborhoodWatch.Now,I’minNeighborhoodWatch.Peopleherearefriendlyandhelpful.Wehelplookafterourneighborhood.Welookafterpeople’shouseswhentheyaren’tathome.Andwehelpoldpeopleinourneighborhoodwithsomehardwork.It’sabout8:00intheevening.OurNeighborhoodWatchgroupisoutonawalk.Nearastreetcorner,weseetwomennexttoGeorgeBlack’scar.GeorgeBlacklivesonStarStreet.Oneofthetwomenistallwithlonghair.Andhewearssunglasses.Theotherisshort.They’retakingsomethingoutofGeorge’scar.Weshoutatthem.Thetwomenrunaway,getintoacaranddrivealongthestreet.Butwewritedowntheircarnumberandcallthepolice.Wewillhelpthepolicecatchthetwocriminals.Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”toourNeighborhoodWatchgroupfortheirgoodjob.IfmorepeoplejoinNeighborhoodWatch,ourneighborhoodwillbecomemuchsafer.24.Whyisthewriter’sneighborhoodniceandsafe?A.Becausetheneighborsarefriendly. B.Becauseoldpeopleworkhardthere.C.Becauseofthepolicenearby. D.BecauseofNeighborhoodWatch.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“criminals”mean?A.Peoplewhowearsunglasses. B.Peoplewhorepaircars.C.Peoplewhodosomethingbad. D.Peoplewholookaftertheneighborhood.26.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.GeorgeBlackcatchesthetwomenbyhimself.B.NeighborhoodWatchonlylooksafteroldpeople’shouses.C.Thewriter’sgrouphelpsthepolicewithusefulinformation.D.ThetwomentakesomethingawayfromGeorgeBlack’shouse.27.Thewriterwritesthelastparagraphto_________.A.thankthepolicefortheirgoodjob B.askmorepeopletojointheorganizationC.introduceNeighborhoodWatch D.showhisloveforhisneighbors【正确答案】24.D25.C26.C27.B【导语】本文介绍了作者所在社区的邻里守望组织,讲述了该组织的作用、成员间的相处模式,以及一次阻止盗窃、协助警方的经历,表达了对该组织的认可,也呼吁更多人加入。【24题详解】第一段“OurneighborhoodisniceandsafebecauseofNeighborhoodWatch.”明确指出作者的社区美好又安全是因为邻里守望组织。【25题详解】第三段叙述两个人从George的车里拿东西,我们记下车牌号并给警察打电话,帮助警察抓到他们,可知这两个人是做坏事的人。【26题详解】根据第三段“Wewillhelpthepolicecatchthetwo

criminals.”可知抓住那两个人的是警察,A不对;根据第二段的描述可知邻里守望组织在人们不在家的时候帮助人们照看房子,也帮助社区里的老人做一些体力活,B不对;根据第三段“They’retakingsomethingoutofGeorge’scar.”可知这两个人从George的车里拿东西,D不对;根据第三段叙述可知,作者所在的组记下车牌号并给警察打电话,向警察提供了有用信息,选C。【27题详解】根据“IfmorepeoplejoinNeighborhoodWatch…”可知,作者的目的是呼吁更多的人加入这个组织。CInChina,thehorseismorethanjustananimal.HorsesarealwaysimportantfriendstoChinesepeoplethroughouthistory.Theycanrunfastandtravelfar.Theyhelpfarmersworkinthefieldsandsoldiers(军人)fightinwars.Youcanseehorsesinpaintingsandsculptures(雕塑).Artistslovetodrawhorsesrunningfreelyacrossgrasslands,showingtheirpowerandbeauty.ThegreatpainterXuBeihongwasespeciallygoodatpaintinghorses.Thehorseslooksolifelikethattheyseemtojumpoffthepaper!Today,horsesarestillspecialinChina.TheYearoftheHorseintheChinesezodiac(生肖)isconsideredlucky.PeoplebornintheYearoftheHorsearebelievedtobefriendly,andhard-working.Therearealsomanyinterestingsayings(习语)abouthorsesthattellshortstoriesorgiveadvice.AHorseThatCanCoveraThousandLiinaDayItmeanssomeonewithgreattalent.Justassuchahorsecanrunveryfar,talentedpeoplecandogreatthings.Chineseparentsoftenusethissayingtoencourage(鼓励)theirchildrentoworkhardandfollowtheirdreams.Success(成功)ArriveswiththeHorseThisisapopularsayingmeaning“Wishyousuccessatonce”.Peoplesayittofriendsstartingnewbusinessesortakingimportanttests.28.Whatdohorseshelpfarmersdo?A.Fightinwars. B.Workinthefields. C.Giveadvice. D.Paintpictures.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2referto?A.paintings B.artists C.painters D.horses30.Lookatthemindmap.Whichcanbebestputintheblank________?A.Chinesestories B.Chineseart C.Farmwork D.Paintingskills31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HorseshavespecialmeaningsinChineseculture. B.Horsesarestrongandbeautiful.C.Chineseparentslovesayingsabouthorses. D.TheYearoftheHorseisaluckyyear.【正确答案】28.B29.D30.B31.A【导语】本文围绕“马”这一核心主题,从历史角色、艺术呈现、生肖寓意和俗语文化四个层面,介绍了马在中国文化中的特殊地位与深远影响。【28题详解】根据第一段“Theyhelpfarmersworkinthefieldsandsoldiersfightinwars.”可知,文中明确提到马帮助农民在田里干活,因此B选项正确。A选项“打仗”是马帮助士兵做的事,并非帮农民;C、D选项文中未提及。【29题详解】根据第二段“ThegreatpainterXuBeihongwasespeciallygoodatpaintinghorses.Thehorseslooksolifelikethattheyseemtojumpoffthepaper!”可知,they指代前文提到的徐悲鸿所画的马,因此D选项正确。A选项“画作”、B选项“艺术家”、C选项“画家”均不符合语境。【30题详解】思维导图中该分支的说明是“inpaintingsandsculptures”,这属于中国艺术的范畴,因此空白处应填“Chineseart”,对应B选项。A选项“中国故事”、C选项“农活”、D选项“绘画技巧”均无法概括“绘画和雕塑”这一主题。【31题详解】全文从历史作用、艺术形象、生肖文化和俗语等多个角度,介绍了马在中国文化中的特殊意义和重要地位,因此A选项“HorseshavespecialmeaningsinChineseculture”最能概括全文主旨。B选项仅描述了马的外形特点;C、D选项仅涉及文中部分细节,均无法概括全文。DIsetoff(出发)forSuratonashipcalledtheAdventure(冒险).And“adventure”isasuitablenameforthatship,andforeverythingthathappensonthattrip.Thefirstpartofourtripgoeswell.Butlaterthereisheavyrain.Andthewindsaresostrongthattheysendourshipoffcourse(航线).Wehavenoideawhereweare.Whentherainstops,weseeanisland(岛).Wehavenomoredrinkingwatersothecaptainsendsmetofindsomefreshwaterontheisland.Igowithsomeothermeninasmallboat.Andwhenwegetthere,Itravelaroundtheislandbymyselfwhilethemenlookforwater.Thatisamistake(错误).WhenIamback,therearenomenandnoboat!ThenIseethemrowingbacktoourshipwithagiant(巨人)followingtheminthesea.Theyareveryafraid.Irun,thenIclimbabighill.WhenIlookaround,Iseefields.Iseeothergiantsworkinginthefields.“OnmylasttripIwasagiantonanislandoftiny(小的)peopleandnowIamatinypersononanislandofgiants!”Itisnotanicefeeling.Iamsosadandhidebehindabigtree.Ihavetothinkofaplanbutatthattimeoneofthegiantsseesme.32.WhichshipdoesGullivertravelon?A.Surat. B.Adventure. C.Giant. D.Water.33.Whyis“adventure”asuitablename?A.Theshipisverybigandstrong. B.Gulliverlovesadventures.C.Theshipcangoveryfast. D.Thetripisfullofunusualthings.34.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①AgiantseesGulliver.②Strongwindssendtheshipoffcourse.③Gulliverlooksforwateronanisland.④Agiantfollowstheboatinthesea.A.②③④① B.③②④① C.②④③① D.③④②①35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthestory?A.Aheavyrainatsea B.AbigmistakeC.GulliverintheLandofGiants D.Gulliver’stravelplan【正确答案】32.B33.D34.A35.C【导语】本文节选自《格列佛游记》,讲述格列佛乘“冒险号”遭遇风暴,误入巨人国的惊险经历。【32题详解】第一段明确指出:“IsetoffforSuratonashipcalledtheAdventure.”,直接说明格列佛乘坐的船是名为Adventure的轮船。【33题详解】第一段提到:“And‘adventure’isasuitablenameforthatship,andforeverythingthathappensonthattrip”,说明船名“冒险”适配这趟旅途的所有经历;且后文提到旅程遭遇风暴、偏离航线、误入巨人岛,充满离奇事件,因此“冒险”是合适的名字。【34题详解】文章顺序为:强风使船偏离航线→格列佛去岛上找水→巨人在海里追船→巨人发现格列佛,对应②③④①。【35题详解】文章核心讲格列佛意外偏航后,流落到巨人岛的遭遇,最适合的标题是“GulliverintheLandofGiants”。(二)阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)Doyoudogardening(园艺)?Doyouthinkit’sinteresting?Infact,gardeningispopular.Maybeyouknowitbringsflowers,fruitandvegetables.____36____Todaypeoplesitfortoolonganddon’tgetmuchexercise.Whenyougarden,youmovearound.It’sagoodchance(机会)foryoutoexerciseyourbodybywateringflowersordoingsomeplanting.Also,youcanfeelthewarmsunshine.ThismeansyouaregettingVitaminD.Ithelpsyourbodyusecalcium(钙)andkeepsyourbonesstrong.Gardeningisagreatactivityforchildren.Itgetsthemoffcomputers,televisionsandphones.____37____Itcanalsohelpthemunderstandthemeaningof“Nopains,nogains.”Also,whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.____38____Theyusuallyenjoyshowingwhattheyaregrowingandsharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardens.____39____Let’sstepoutsideandfeelthesun.You’llfindjoyineverylittleseed.A.Joinusrightnow!B.Teachususefulgardeningskills!C.Butyoucangetmorethanthat.D.Gardeninghelpstokeephealthy.E.Soitisaperfecttimetochatwithyourneighbors.F.Gardeningcanbeagreatteachertoteachchildrenaboutnature.【正确答案】36.C37.F38.E39.A【导语】本文讲述了园艺很受欢迎,介绍了园艺不仅能带来花、水果和蔬菜,还能带来诸多其他益处,如帮助人们保持健康、让孩子们远离电子设备并了解自然、是与邻居交流的好时机等,最后号召大家走出户外进行园艺活动。【36题详解】前文提到园艺很受欢迎且能带来花、水果和蔬菜,C项“Butyoucangetmorethanthat.”表示“但你能得到的远不止这些”,承接上文,并引出下文关于园艺其他益处的介绍,逻辑连贯。【37题详解】前文提到园艺对孩子们来说是一项很棒的活动,能让他们远离电脑、电视和手机,F项“Gardeningcanbeagreatteachertoteachchildrenaboutnature.”说明园艺能成为教孩子们了解自然的老师,进一步阐述了园艺对孩子们的好处,符合语境。【38题详解】前文提到当你在做园艺时,你在户外,E项“Soitisaperfecttimetochatwithyourneighbors.”表示“所以这是和邻居聊天的好时机”,与前文在户外的情境相呼应,符合语境。【39题详解】后文提到“Let’sstepoutsideandfeelthesun.You’llfindjoyineverylittleseed.”,A项“Joinusrightnow!”表示“现在就加入我们吧”,与后文的号召相呼应,符合语境。五、词汇运用(每小题1分,计20分)(一)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每个单词或短语限用一次。byvillagepopularorganizegiveawayHi,everyone.IamNick.Iliveinasmall____40____inAlaska.Everyyear,ourschool____41____aspringtrip.Myfavouriteplaceisaquietforest____42____alake.It’sagreatplacetohavefunandenjoynature.Inearlyspring,itstartstogetwarmhere,butyoucanstillseealotofsnowandice.Wehavedifferentactivities.Wecanhikearoundtheforest,goicefishingorplayicehockey.Icehockeyisvery____43____inAlaska,andmanypeoplestartplayingitatayoungage.Itisanexcitingsport.Intheevening,webuildafirewithourteachers,andsitaroundit.Sometimeswe____44____foodtoothercampers.Afterthat,weeatdinner,playgamesandsingsongstogether.wefantasticvisitdancefromtimetotimeMyclassmatesandIlovesittingunderthestarsbecausewecanenjoy____45____favouriteactivity-watchingtheNorthernLights!Thegreen,pinkandbluelightsseem____46____inthesky.Whata____47____view!Ilookforwardtotheschooltripseveryyear.TheymakemethinkthatAlaskaiswellwortha____48____.Itcanbedifficulttolivehere____49____,butIdon’twanttoliveanywhereelse!【正确答案】40.village41.organizes42.by43.popular44.giveaway45.our46.todance47.fantastic48.visit49.fromtimetotime【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,Nick介绍自己在阿拉斯加的学校春季旅行,讲述了旅行中的活动、特色体验(如看极光)以及对家乡的喜爱。【40题详解】句意:我住在阿拉斯加的一个小村庄里。asmallvillage意为“一个小村庄”,符合“我住在阿拉斯加的一个小村庄里”的语境。【41题详解】句意:每年,我们学校都会组织一次春季旅行。主语ourschool是第三人称单数,谓语动词用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式organizes,“organizeatrip”意为“组织一次旅行”。【42题详解】句意:我最喜欢的地方是湖边的一片安静森林。介词by意为“在……旁边”,aquietforestbyalake表示“湖边的一片安静森林”,描述地点位置。【43题详解】句意:冰球在阿拉斯加很受欢迎,很多人从小就开始打冰球。形容词popular意为“受欢迎的”,Icehockeyisverypopular表示“冰球在阿拉斯加很受欢迎”,与后文“很多人从小就开始打”呼应。【44题详解】句意:有时我们会把食物分发给其他露营者。固定搭配“giveawayfoodtosb.”意为“把食物分发给某人”,符合露营时分享食物的场景;主语we是复数,用动词原形。【45题详解】句意:我和同学们喜欢坐在星空下,因为我们可以享受我们最喜欢的活动——看极光!形容词性物主代词our修饰名词favouriteactivity,表示“我们最喜欢的活动”,主语是we,所以用our。【46题详解】句意:绿色、粉色和蓝色的光似乎在天空中舞动。固定搭配“seemtodosth.”意为“似乎做某事”,结合语境“极光在天空中舞动”,用todance。【47题详解】句意:多么奇妙的景色啊!形容词fantastic意为“极好的、奇妙的”,修饰名词view,表示“多么奇妙的景色啊!”。【48题详解】句意:它们让我觉得阿拉斯加非常值得一游。固定搭配“bewellworthavisit”意为“非常值得一游”,表示阿拉斯加很值得来一次。【49题详解】句意:住在这里有时会很困难,但我不想住在其他任何地方!短语“fromtimetotime”意为“有时、偶尔”,符合“住在这里有时会很困难”的语境。(二)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空限一词。Iamstandinginashop.Look!Isitadeliciouss____50____orabeautifulpieceofart?“Asugarpaintinggivesyoub____51____atonce!Thisfolkartd____52____fromtheMingDynasty.”LiWeisays,“Today,youcans____53____findsugarpaintersonthestreets.Kidslikethiskindofsnackverymuch.”LiWeiisagreatm____54____ofsugarpainting.Howdoeshemakeasugarpainting?First,hemixessugarwithwaterandheatsitup.Then,heuseshisspoontopourtheh____55____sugarontoacoldflatsurfaceandmakesapicture.N____56____,heputsthepaintingonastick.Whenthesugarcoolsdown,itisreadytoeat.LiWeihandsmethedragonsugarpainting.“Sugarpaintingsarenotjustsnacks.Weusethemtoe____57____ourwishes,”hesays.“Thisiscalledlongtengshengshi.Itmeans‘Iwishyougreatsuccessandasweetlife’,”hea____58____.Thedragonseemstobea____59____.Ifeelthewarmthandsweetnessofthistraditionalfolkart.【正确答案】50.snack##nack51.both##oth52.dates##ates53.still##till54.master##aster55.hot##ot56.Next##ext57.express##xpress58.adds##dds59.alive##live【导语】本文以作者的视角,介绍了糖画这一中国传统民间艺术的起源、制作过程、文化寓意,展现了糖画兼具美味与艺术价值的独特魅力。【50题详解】句意:这是一份美味的零食,还是一件漂亮的艺术品?后文提到“Kidslikethiskindofsnackverymuch”,且句子在问“它是美味的零食还是一件漂亮的艺术品?”,因此填snack。【51题详解】句意:糖画能同时兼具这两种体验!这里指“糖画能同时给你两种体验(美味+艺术)”,giveyoubothatonce表示“同时兼具两者”。【52题详解】句意:这种民间艺术起源于明代。固定搭配datefrom表示“起源于”,主语是Thisfolkart,谓语动词用第三人称单数dates。【53题详解】句意:如今,你仍然能在街上找到糖画艺人。根据句意和首字母s,still表示“仍然、依旧”,符合语境。【54题详解】句意:李伟是一位出色的糖画大师。根据句意和首字母m,master表示“大师、能手”,符合上下文对他技艺的描述。【55题详解】句意:他用勺子把滚烫的糖浆倒在冰冷的平面上,画出图案。前文提到“heatsitup”,因此糖是热的,hotsugar表示“热的糖浆”。【56题详解】句意:接下来,他把糖画固定在竹签上。前文用了First...Then...,这里是第三步,用Next表示“接下来”,承接制作步骤。【57题详解】句意:我们还用它们来表达祝福。根据句意和首字母e,expresswishes是固定搭配,表示“表达愿望/祝福”。【58题详解】句意:他补充道:“这个叫‘龙腾盛世’,意思是祝你事业有成、生活甜蜜。”前文是他说的话,这里表示“他补充道”,主语是he,谓语动词用第三人称单数adds。【59题详解】句意:这条龙看起来栩栩如生。根据句意和首字母a,alive表示“活的、逼真的”,seemtobealive是常用表达,形容糖画的龙像活的一样。六、读写综合(一)阅读并回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)Howwillyoufeelifsomeonewantstotakeawayyourpark?Well,that’swhat’sgoingoninmycommunity.Somepeoplewanttoturnourcommunityparkintoagolfcourse(球场).Letmetellyouthereasons(原因)whyIdon’tagreewiththeplan.First,aparkisforthewholecommunity.Noteveryonelikesgolf,sonoteveryonewillusethepark.Acommunityparkshouldhaveopencesforeveryone.Second,workerswillmovetheplaygroundequipment(设备)inthepark.Itisawaste(浪费)oftimeandmoney.It’salsoawasteofgoodequipment.Finally,whataboutgivingyoungpeoplesomethingtodo?Notallkidslikegolf.Nowtheparkhasaskatingplaceandaplayground.Theseattractlotsofkidsfromthecommunity.Ifyouturntheparkintoagolfcourse,thesekidswon’thaveanywheretogo.Thismeanstheymayplaycomputergamesathome.Wouldn’titbebettertogivethemsomethingtodoatthepark?Ithinkweshouldhaveacommunitymeetingbeforetheplangoesanyfurther.回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。60.Whatdosomepeoplewanttoturntheparkinto?______________________________________________________________61.Howmanyreasonsdoesthewritergiveus?______________________________________________________________62.Whoistheparkfor?______________________________________________________________63.Whatmaykidsdowithoutthecommunitypark?______________________________________________________________64.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheplan?______________________________________________________________【正确答案】60.Agolfcourse.61.Three.62.Thewholecommunity.63.Playcomputergames.64.Thewriterdisagreeswithit.【导语】本文主要讲述有人计划将社区公园改建为高尔夫球场,作者从三方面反对该计划,并提出召开社区会议的建议。【60题详解】第一段第二句原文提到“Somepeoplewanttoturnourcommunityparkintoagolfcourse”,直接提取答案。【61题详解】文中依次出现First、Second、Finally三个逻辑词,对应三条反对理由,直接计数得出。【62题详解】第二段第一句明确指出“aparkisforthewholecommunity”,原文直接信息。【63题详解】第四段原文指出:Thismeanstheymayplaycomputergamesathome。直接提取信息。【64题详解】第一段最后一句明确表示“I

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