上海市青浦区2025~2026学年九年级下册（二模）英语试题 含答案

/九年级英语学科练习卷注意事项：本卷有7大题，共84小题。全部试题均采用连续编号。Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5分)ABCDFG1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)6.A.Someoldstorybooks.B.Apencilcase.C.Somehandmadecards.D.Asofttoybear.7.A.Sweepthefloor.B.Washsomedishes.C.Watertheflowers.D.Takeouttherubbish.8.A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabookstore.D.Inapostoffice.9.A.Becauseshewasdrivingtoofast.B.Becauseapassengerdidn’tweartheseatbelt.C.Becauseshedidn’tgetadriver’slicense.D.Becauseshestoppedhercarbytheroadside.10.A.Theplantovisittheanimalhome.B.Theexperienceofkeepingapet.C.Thewaytonameapuppy.D.Thetimetowalkadog.C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)11.Thenewstreetdustbincanspeakdifferentlanguages.12.Thetalkingdustbinlooksdifferentfromtheotherdustbins.13.Manypeoplearefrightenedbythedustbinatnight.14.Scientistsinterviewedsomepeopletofindouttheirresponses.15.Thetwostudentsbothshowgreatinterestinthenewinvention.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，完成句子。每空格填一词)(10分)16.Thestationbroadcastservicewantstoremindallthepassengersaboutsome________________.17.Ifthepassengershavelostanyitems,theycangototheinformationdeskor________________.18.Whileenteringandexitingthestation,passengersmust________________andcannotpushorcrowd.19.Dangerousthingssuchasfire-causingthings,explosivethingsor________________arenotallowed.20.Theplatformedge________________,sopassengersshouldnotgetclosetoitbeforethetrainarrives.Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)1.Thissummer,Henrywilltravelto________Tokyowithhisparents.A.a B.an C.the D./【正确答案】D【详解】句意：今年夏天，亨利将和父母一起去东京旅行。a一个(不定冠词，用于辅音音素前)；an一个(用于元音音素前)；the这个/那个(定冠词)；/零冠词。表示城市名称的专有名词前通常不加冠词，应填“/”。2.ThetowerisonlyopentothepublicfromTuesday________Sunday.A.on B.to C.in D.of【正确答案】B【详解】句意：这座塔只在周二到周日向公众开放。on在……上；to到；in在……里；of……的。根据“fromTuesday...Sunday”可知，考查固定搭配from...to...，意为“从……到……”，表示时间范围。3.Ourschoolprovidesstudents________manyactivitiestochoosefrom.A.for B.off C.with D.over【正确答案】C【详解】句意：我们学校为学生提供许多活动可供选择。for为了；off离开；with用，具有；over在……上面。provide常用搭配为providesb.withsth.或providesth.forsb.。根据题干“providesstudents…manyactivities”可知，此处结构为providesb.withsth.，意为“给某人提供某物”。4.Ithink________mustbedonetoprotectthewetlandnearthetown.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【正确答案】B【详解】句意：我认为必须做些事情来保护城镇附近的湿地。nothing没什么；something某事；anything任何事；everything一切。根据“protectthewetland”可知，保护湿地需要采取行动，somethingmustbedone为常用表达，意为“必须采取措施”。nothing与语境相悖；anything多用于否定句或疑问句；everything语义过重，不符合“采取部分必要的措施”的语境。5.Somuch________appearsonlinethatweneedtothinkcarefullybeforetrustingit.A.news B.clues C.ways D.links【正确答案】A【详解】句意：网上出现了如此多的新闻，以至于我们在相信之前需要仔细思考。news新闻；clues线索；ways方法；links链接。根据修饰语“Somuch”可知，此处应填不可数名词。选项中只有news是不可数名词。6.Thegreenbeltaroundthecityhasmadeourhometown________beautifulthanbefore.A.more B.themore C.most D.themost【正确答案】A【详解】句意：城市周围的绿化带使我们的家乡比以前更美丽了。句中有than，要用形容词比较级。beautiful是多音节词，比较级形式为morebeautiful。7.Withthehelpofhisfriendsandparents,thelittleboynolongerfeels________.A.warmly B.lonely C.angrily D.kindly【正确答案】B【详解】句意：在朋友和父母的帮助下，这个小男孩不再感到孤独。warmly温暖地(副词)；lonely孤独的(形容词)；angrily生气地(副词)；kindly友善地(副词)。系动词“feels”(感到)后应接形容词作表语，根据“Withthehelpofhisfriendsandparents”(在朋友和父母的帮助下)可知，小男孩不再感到孤独，应填“lonely”。8.Accordingtotheschoolrules,thestudents________wearschooluniformsonOpenDay.A.can B.may C.need D.must【正确答案】D【详解】句意：根据校规，学生在开放日必须穿校服。can能，可以；may可能，可以；need需要；must必须。根据题干中“Accordingtotheschoolrules”可知，穿校服是学校的规定，表示强制性的义务，因此填must。9.Thismorning,whenSarahgottoschool,theschoolbell________forthesecondtime.A.hadrung B.hasrung C.willring D.wouldring【正确答案】A【详解】句意：今天早上，当莎拉到达学校时，校铃已经第二次响了。hadrung（过去完成时）；hasrung（现在完成时）；willring（一般将来时）；wouldring（过去将来时）。根据时间状语“Thismorning”及从句谓语“got”可知句子背景为过去时，校铃响发生在莎拉到达之前，即“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时，应填hadrung。10.AuntieWanglostherjoblastyear,andsoonshe________anotherinabigcity.A.hasfound B.willfind C.found D.finds【正确答案】C【详解】句意：王阿姨去年失业了，很快她就在一个大城市找到了另一份工作。结合“lostherjoblastyear”可知，失业发生在过去，而“soon”在此处表示“很快（之后）”，指在去年失业之后不久找到了新工作，因此应用一般过去时found，与lost保持时态一致。11.Theteacherencouragedtheboy________tryingwhenhefailedhisPBLproject.A.keeping B.tokeep C.keep D.kept【正确答案】B【详解】句意：当男孩的项目式学习失败时，老师鼓励他继续尝试。固定搭配“encouragesb.todosth.”意为“鼓励某人做某事”，应填“tokeep”。12.Whenitbegantorain,thefarmersstopped________inthefieldandwenthome.A.work B.worked C.working D.towork【正确答案】C【详解】句意：当开始下雨时，农民们停止在田里工作回家了。stopdoingsth.表示“停止正在做的事情”，stoptodosth.表示“停下来去做某事”。根据“Whenitbegantorain...andwenthome”可知，下雨了所以停止正在干的农活回家，应用stopworking。13.You’dbettersendthemantothehospitalimmediately,________hewillgetworse.A.but B.so C.and D.or【正确答案】D【详解】句意：你最好立刻送这个人去医院，否则他会变得更糟。but但是；so所以；and和；or或者，否则。根据“You’dbettersendthemantothehospitalimmediately”可知，是提出建议，后半句“hewillgetworse”是不这样做导致的负面后果，此处符合“建议句+or+陈述句”的用法，应填or表示“否则”。14.________ittakesmoretimetowalkthere,wecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryontheway.A.Until B.Unless C.Because D.Although【正确答案】D【详解】句意：虽然步行去那里花费更多时间，但我们可以欣赏沿途的美景。Until直到；Unless除非；Because因为；Although虽然/尽管。根据题干“takesmoretime”与“canenjoythebeautifulscenery”可知，前后是让步转折关系，表示“虽然”花费更多时间，但可以欣赏美景，应用Although引导让步状语从句，应填Although。15.________amazingperformancetherobotsgaveattheSpringFestivalGala!A.How B.What C.Whatan D.Whata【正确答案】C【详解】句意：机器人在春节联欢晚会上的表演多么精彩啊！感叹句中心词是单数名词performance，应用What引导的感叹句结构“What+a/an+形容词+名词+主谓！”，amazing以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。Ⅲ.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)A.upsetB.uncomfortableC.relaxesD.ordinaryE.enablesIt’snaturaltofeelangry,sadordepressedaboutlosing.Noonelikestolose,unlessmaybeyou’replayinghide-and-seekandyou’rehidingina(n)____16____placeandyoukindofjustwantthegametobeoveralready.Keepcalmwhenyou’re____17____aboutlosing.Itcanhelptotakesomedeepbreaths,doanactivitythat____18____you,findsomethingtolaughabout,andmanageyouranger.Onceyou’recalmer,itmayhelptothinkaboutwhyyoufeltthelosssodeeply.Onereasonmaybethatyoureallywantedtowin.That’sgood!It____19____youtotryhard.Nevergiveupandkeepbelievinginyourself.A.effortB.mistakesC.stressD.awfulE.disappointedSometimeswefeeldeeplysadbecauseweareafraidthatotherswillbe____20____inus.Maybeyouthinkalosssayssomethingaboutyourworthasaperson.Thinking“I’mgoodifIwin.I’mbadifIdon’t”canmakeyoufeel____21____.Afterall,noonewinsallthetime.Andwinningdoesn’tmeanthatyou’reakindperson,ateamplayer,orevensomeonewhoworkshard.The____22____youputinandhowyoudealwithalossshowmoreaboutyourcharacterthanawindoes.Peoplenoticegoodcharacter,andlikeitmorethanyouthink.Sofighttobethebestthatyoucan.Play,tryhard,beagoodsport,make____23____andlearnfromthem.That’sthespirityouneedonyourjourneyofgrowth.【正确答案】16.B17.A18.C19.E20.E21.D22.A23.B【导语】本文主要讲述了如何正确面对失败、调节负面情绪，强调了努力与品格比输赢更重要。【16题详解】句意：没人喜欢输，除非也许你在玩捉迷藏，藏在一个不舒服的地方，有点想让游戏快点结束。空格处修饰名词place需用形容词，结合“玩捉迷藏、想让游戏结束”的语境，藏在“不舒服”地方才会不想继续游戏，应用uncomfortable“不舒服的”。【17题详解】句意：当你对失败感到沮丧时，要保持冷静。beupsetabout是固定搭配，意为“对……感到沮丧/心烦”，与前文提到的“生气、悲伤、抑郁”等负面情绪呼应。【18题详解】句意：可以尝试做几次深呼吸，做些能让你放松的活动，找点让自己开心的事情来做，还有要学会控制自己的愤怒情绪。that引导定语从句修饰activity，从句缺少谓语动词，主语activity为单数，动词用第三人称单数形式；结合后文“管理愤怒”的语境，活动的作用是“让你放松”，故选relaxes“使放松”。【19题详解】句意：它能让你努力尝试。主语It为单数，句子缺少谓语动词；enablesb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“使某人能够做某事”，enables符合语境。【20题详解】句意：有时我们感到非常难过，因为我们害怕别人会对我们失望。bedisappointedinsb.是固定搭配，意为“对某人失望”，符合语境。【21题详解】句意：“赢了我就好，输了我就差”的想法会让你感觉很糟糕。feel后接形容词作表语，结合前文的负面想法，这种想法会让人感觉“糟糕的”，故选awful“糟糕的、极坏的”。【22题详解】句意：你付出的努力和你如何处理失败，比胜利更能体现你的品格。the后接名词，此处指“付出的努力”，putineffort是固定搭配，意为“付出努力”。【23题详解】句意：参与、尽力、有体育精神、犯错并从中学习。makemistakes是固定搭配，意为“犯错误”，结合后文“从错误中学习”的语境，此处指犯错并成长。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)24.Itisdifficulttomaketheright________ifyouknowlittleaboutthesituation.(choose)【正确答案】choice【详解】句意：如果你对情况了解甚少，就很难做出正确的选择。空格前有形容词right修饰，需填入名词choice，maketherightchoice是固定搭配，意为“做出正确的选择”。25.Theoldprofessortookuprunningregularlytokeephealthyinhis________.(fifty)【正确答案】fifties【详解】句意：这位老教授在五十多岁时开始定期跑步以保持健康。固定表达“inone’sfifties”表示“在某人五十多岁时”，因此需将fifty变为复数形式fifties。26.Thenewpersaysthe2026GenerativeAISummitwasheldin________onApril10th.(French)【正确答案】France【详解】句意：报纸上称2026年人工智能生成技术峰会于4月10日在法国举行。句中in后需接国家名称，French表示“法国的，法语”，对应的国家名词为France，意为“法国”。27.Wecanseesomebirdsstandingonthe________oftheoldtemples.(roof)【正确答案】roofs【详解】句意：我们可以看到一些鸟站在古庙的屋顶上。句中oldtemplehouses为复数，表示多个古庙，因此“屋顶”要用复数形式。roof的复数形式为roofs。28.Asurveyshowsthatthepricesoftheproducts________fromplacetoplace.(various)【正确答案】vary【详解】句意：一项调查显示，产品的价格因地而异。句子主语theprices为复数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词需用原形；形容词various需变为动词vary，表示“变化”。29.NowadaystheInternetis________enoughtomakeanordinarypersonwell-known.(power)【正确答案】powerful【详解】句意：如今，互联网的力量足以让一个普通人出名。句中is后需用形容词作表语，power的形容词形式为powerful，意为“强大的”。30.Mylittlesisterisbecomingmore________,andlikesmakingdecisionsonherown.(dependent)【正确答案】independent【详解】句意：我的妹妹变得越来越独立，并且喜欢自己做决定。根据后文“likesmakingdecisionsonherown”可知，妹妹越来越“独立”；dependent“依赖的”，其反义词是independent“独立的”，且more后接形容词原级构成比较级。31.Whatdoyouthinkshemight________dowhenshefacessuchachallenge?(possible)【正确答案】possibly【详解】句意：你认为她在面对这样的挑战时可能会做什么？空格处修饰动词do，形容词possible需转换为副词possibly“可能”。V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子，52-57小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)32.Thelittlegirlknowshowtomakeakitewithpaperandbamboosticks.(改为一般疑问句)________thelittlegirl________howtomakeakitewithpaperandbamboosticks?【正确答案】①.Does②.know【详解】句意：这个小女孩知道如何用纸和竹棍做风筝。原句为一般现在时，主语Thelittlegirl是第三人称单数，谓语动词knows是实义动词，变一般疑问句时，需在句首加助动词Does，同时将谓语动词knows变回原形know，其余部分保持不变。33.Hansdecidedtoworkforthecommunityasavolunteeronceamonth.(对划线部分提问)________________didHansdecidetoworkforthecommunityasavolunteer?【正确答案】①.How②.often【详解】句意：Hans决定每月一次作为志愿者为社区服务。划线部分是“onceamonth”，这里是对动作发生的频率提问，用Howoften。34.Fewpeoplebuyhispaintingsbecausetheyaredifficulttounderstand.(改为反意疑问句)Fewpeoplebuyhispaintingsbecausetheyaredifficulttounderstand,________________?【正确答案】①.do②.they【详解】句意：很少有人买他的画，因为它们很难理解。原句中Few表示否定含义，因此反意疑问句的附加问句要用肯定形式。句子时态为一般现在时，主语是复数people，用代词they指代，因此需要借助助动词do，构成附加问句dothey。35.Tomwentouttoenjoyfreshair.Hedidn’tstayintheroom.(合并为一句)Tomwentouttoenjoyfreshair________________stayingintheroom.【正确答案】①.instead②.of【详解】句意：Tom出去呼吸新鲜空气了。他没有待在房间里。合并后的句子用insteadof“而不是”来连接两个动作，表达“出去呼吸新鲜空气而不是待在房间里”的含义。36.Theworkersrebuiltastonebridgeovertheriverforthelocalpeoplelastyear.(改为被动语态)Astonebridge________________overtheriverforthelocalpeoplelastyear.【正确答案】①.was②.rebuilt【详解】句意：工人们去年为当地居民重建了一座石桥。原句是一般过去时的主动语态，改为被动语态时，宾语astonebridge变为主语，句子仍用一般过去时，被动语态结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语astonebridge是单数，用was，rebuilt的过去分词仍是rebuilt。37.Thepoliceaskedtheclerk,“Canyourecognizethestrangemanagain?”(改为宾语从句)Thepoliceaskedtheclerk________he________recognizethestrangemanagain.【正确答案】①.if##whether②.could【详解】句意：警察问店员他是否能再次认出那个陌生男人。原句是一般疑问句，改为宾语从句要用if/whether引导；主句谓语asked为一般过去时，从句要用过去相应的时态，情态动词can变为过去式could。故填if/whether；could。38.tokeephealthy,students,physicalexercise,takepartin,must(连词成句)___________________________________________________________________________________________.【正确答案】Studentsmusttakepartinphysicalexercisetokeephealthy【详解】根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。Students“学生”，名词作主语；must“必须”，情态动词；takepartin“参加”，动词短语，作谓语；physicalexercise“体育锻炼”，名词短语作宾语；tokeephealthy“为了保持健康”，动词不定式短语，作目的状语。Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)CampusSportsEventsRelaxthroughsportsandshowyourenergy!Joininoursportseventstobuildupyourbody,relievestudypressureandmakemorefriends!●CampusTrackandFieldGamesTime:7:00AM-5:00PM,April8th(Friday)Place:SchoolPlaygroundIntroduction:Itincludes100-metredash,longjumps,highjumps,shotputsandotherinterestingevents.Itaimstoshowyourenergyandthespiritof“Faster,Higher,Stronger”.Eachpersoncansignup(报名)fortwoevents,andeveryparticipantwillgetawaterbottleasasouvenir(纪念品).●CampusFitness&YogaExperienceTime:9:00–11:00AM,April9th(Saturday)Place:SchoolIndoorGymIntroduction:Arelaxingsportsactivitycombiningbasicfitnesstrainingandgentleyoga.Professionalteacherswillguidewarm-up,stretching,coretrainingandrelaxingyoga.Ithelpsimprovephysicalfitnessandcalmyourmind.Opentoallstudents,noexperienceneeded—justcomeandenjoyapeacefulandhealthytime.●CampusBadmintonCompetitionTime:2:00-4:30PM,April15th(Friday)Place:SchoolIndoorGymIntroduction:Ithastwoforms:singlesanddoubles.Followingtheprincipleof“friendshipfirst,competitionsecond”,youcanshowwonderfulattackanddefenseskillsonthecourt.Nomatteryourskilllevel,youarewelcometosignup,enjoythefunofbadmintonandmakefriendswithpeerswhohavethesameinterest●CampusFootballFriendlyMatchTime:3:00-5:00PM,April16th(Saturday)Place:SchoolFootballFieldIntroduction:Itisafriendlymatchsuitableforalljuniorhighstudents.Itfocusesonenjoymentofthegameratherthanfiercecompetition.Youmustsignupasateam,andwewillprovideacoach.Itcankeepyoufitandimproveteamwork.39.Whatkindoftextisthispassage?A.Afitnessguide. B.Astory. C.Anewsreport. D.Anotice.40.Youcangetawaterbottleasasouvenirifyou________.A.takepartinanyevent B.signupforatrack&fieldgameC.participateintwoevents D.showyourenergyandthespirit41.WhichisTRUEabouttheFitness&YogaExperience?A.Theactivitywilltakeplaceintheschoolplayground.B.Itisopentoallstudentsandnoexperienceisrequired.C.StudentscantakepartinitonSaturdayafternoon.D.Professionalteacherswillteachteamworkskills.42.Theunderlinedword“defense”mostprobablymeans“________”.A.protecting B.winning C.coaching D.fighting43.Ifyouwanttotakepartin________,youmustsignupasateam.A.CampusTrackandFieldGames B.CampusFitness&YogaExperienceC.CampusBadmintonCompetition D.CampusFootballFriendlyMatch44.Themainpurposeofthispassageis________.A.toteachstudentstokeephealthy B.toaskstudentstoexerciseeverydayC.toattractstudentstojoininthesportsevents D.toshowtheresultsofsportsmatches【正确答案】39.D40.B41.B42.A43.D44.C【导语】本文介绍了校园里的四项体育活动，包括校运动会、健身瑜伽体验、羽毛球比赛和足球友谊赛的时间、地点、内容及参与方式，目的是吸引学生报名参加这些活动。【39题详解】根据文章整体结构，文中列出了四个体育活动的具体时间、地点和介绍，没有讲述故事也不仅仅是健身指南，而是一则通知。根据常识判断，这种格式属于校园活动通知。【40题详解】根据文章“CampusTrackandFieldGames”部分的“everyparticipantwillgetawaterbottleasasouvenir”可知，报名参加田径运动会的参与者可以获得一个水瓶作为纪念品。【41题详解】根据文章“CampusFitness&YogaExperience”部分的“Opentoallstudents,noexperienceneeded—justcomeandenjoyapeacefulandhealthytime”可知，这项活动对所有学生开放，且不需要任何经验。A选项活动地点错误，C选项活动时间错误，D选项教学内容错误。【42题详解】根据文章“CampusBadmintonCompetition”部分中“youcanshowwonderfulattackanddefenseskills”可知，羽毛球比赛中与“attack（进攻）”相对的应是“防守、保护”的意思。故划线词defense意为“保护”。【43题详解】根据文章“CampusFootballFriendlyMatch”部分中“Youmustsignupasateam”可知，参加校园足球友谊赛必须以团队形式报名。其他活动中均未提及必须组队报名。故选D。【44题详解】根据文章开头的“Relaxthroughsportsandshowyourenergy!Joininoursportsevents...”以及每个活动的详细介绍，可知整篇文章的目的是吸引学生参加这些体育活动，而非单纯教学生保持健康或展示比赛结果。B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)DearSeth,You’reonlythreeyearsold.Youcan’treadyet,andyoucertainlywon’tunderstandwhatI’mtryingtotellyouinthisletter.ButI’vebeenthinkingalotaboutyourfuturelife,andaboutallthethingsIhopeforyouasyougrowup.Ihopeyoustay____45____whenyougrowup.Ihopeyouneverstoplearning,neverstopquestioning,neverstopreachingformore.Besuretolookattheworldwithwonderandneverhesitatetoask“why?”Ihopeyougrowupkind.Kindnessisnotweakness.Ittakes____46____tobegentle,tobepatient,tocareaboutpeopleevenwhenit’shard.Ihopeyouseethegoodinothers,evenwhentheycan’tseeitinthemselves.Ihopeyougrowupbrave.Lifewill____47____yousometimes.Itwilldisappointyou.Itwilltestyou.Butdon’tlettheharddaysmakeyouhard.Don’tletfearstopyoufromtrying,fromloving,fromlivingfully.Ihopeyoufindsomethingyoulovesodeeplythatitmakesyourlife____48____.Itdoesn’thavetobebigorfamous.Itjusthastobeyours.Workhardatit,butdon’tletworktakeoveryourlife.Mostofall,Ihopeyouknowyouareloved.Notforwhatyoudo,orwhatyouachieve,butforbeing____49____whoyouare.Nomatterwhathappens,nomatterwhereyougo,nomatterhowoldyouget—youwillalwaysbemylittleboy.Iwillalwaysbeproudofyou.Iwillalwaysloveyou.____50____,whenyou’reolder,you’llreadthis.Maybeyou’lllaugh.Maybeyou’llcry.Maybeyou’llthinkyourdadwassilly.ButIwantyoutoknow:IwrotethisbecauseyouarethegreatestgiftIhaveeverreceived.Withallmylove,Dad45.A.serious B.curious C.patient D.honest46.A.exercises B.measures C.strength D.action47.A.hurt B.trust C.frighten D.guide48.A.popular B.convenient C.comfortable D.meaningful49.A.exactly B.actually C.suddenly D.especially50.A.Finally B.Once C.Someday D.Nowadays【正确答案】45.B46.C47.A48.D49.A50.C【导语】本文是一封父亲写给三岁儿子的信，讲述了父亲对儿子未来人生的美好期望与祝福。【45题详解】句意：我希望你长大后保持好奇。后文提到“neverstoplearning,neverstopquestioning,neverstopreachingformore”，这些行为体现的是“好奇心”，curious“好奇的”符合语境。【46题详解】句意：要做到温柔、耐心并且关心他人，即便面临困难，也需要强大的内心力量。根据“Kindnessisnotweakness”可知，此处表达善良需要“力量”，应选strength“力量”符合语境；exercises“练习”、measures“措施”、action“行动”均不符合“善良不是软弱”的对比逻辑。【47题详解】句意：生活有时会伤害你。后文提到“Itwilldisappointyou.Itwilltestyou.”，可知此处应填与“disappoint、test”同类的负面动词，hurt“伤害”符合语境。【48题详解】句意：我希望你找到一件你深爱的事，让你的生活变得有意义。根据“somethingyoulovesodeeply”可知，热爱的事会让生活变得“有意义”，应选meaningful“有意义的”。【49题详解】句意：不是因为你做了什么或取得了什么成就，而是因为你就是你。此处表达“你就是你”，强调完全的本真状态，exactly“正是、恰好”符合语境。【50题详解】句意：总有一天，当你长大了，你会读到这封信。此处指未来不确定的某一天，用someday“总有一天”符合语境；Finally“最后”、Once“曾经/一旦”、Nowadays“如今”均与“whenyou’reolder”的未来语境不符。C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)ShapedbythemachineNewresearchshowsthatAItoolslikeChatGPTmightmakeourideaslessoriginal(独特的).In2024,scientistsattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologydidane____51____withover50universitystudents.Theyaskedthestudentstowriteessaysonquestionslike“Mustourachievementsbenefitothersinordertomakeustrulyhappy?”Somestudentscouldonlyrelyontheirownbrains,otherscoulds____52____onlineresources,whilesomewereallowedtouseChatGPT.TheresultsshowedthatthoseChatGPTusersshowedlessbrainactivitythaneitheroftheothergroups.Theygavenearlythesameanswersand80%couldn’trememberthedetailsintheiressays.In2025,researchersatCornellUniversitypublishedastudyshowings____53____results.ItincludedIndianandUSparticipants;nomatterwheretheywerefrom,AIusers’answersweremoreWestern.TheysaidtheirfavoritefoodwaspizzaandtheirfavoriteholidaywasChristmas.EthanMolick,aprofessorofinformationscience,saidAIcouldcausepeopletolosetheirc____54____intheirwriting.HecomparedAItoateacherwhokeepssaying,“thisisthebetterversion”,behindyourback.MaxKuminSki,ahuman-computerinteractionresearcherfromtheUS,a____55____thatwhenpeopleuseAI,theygraduallystopthinkingforthemselvesandfollowitssuggestions.Overtime,thismakestheirworklessoriginal.AItoolscanbringconvenience,buttheycanalsograduallyw____56____people’sabilitytothinkindependentlyandtheiruniqueexpressionifwerelyonthemtooheavily.UseAIw____57____ratherthanlettingittaketheplaceofourownthoughts.OnlybykeepingourownthinkingalivecanwemakeAIahelpfultoolratherthanabarriertoouroriginalideas.【正确答案】51.experiment##xperiment52.search##earch53.similar##imilar54.creativity##reativity55.added##dded56.weaken##eaken57.wisely##isely【导语】本文主要介绍了两项关于AI工具对人类思维影响的研究，指出过度依赖AI可能降低人们的原创性与独立思考能力，倡导理性使用AI。【51题详解】句意：2024年，麻省理工学院的科学家对50多名大学生做了一项实验。上下文“didan...withover50universitystudents”，此处表示“做了一项实验”，“doanexperimentwithsb.”表示“对某人做实验”，是固定搭配，首字母e对应单词experiment。【52题详解】句意：一些学生只能依靠自己的大脑，另一些学生可以搜索网络资源，而有些学生被允许使用ChatGPT。根据上下文“relyontheirownbrains...useChatGPT”，这里指“搜索网络资源”，could后接动词原形，首字母s对应动词search意为“搜索”。【53题详解】句意：2025年，康奈尔大学的研究人员发表了一项研究，显示了相似的结果。上文“NewresearchshowsthatAItoolslikeChatGPTmightmakeourideaslessoriginal(独特的).”以及麻省理工学院和康奈尔大学的研究结果表明，两项研究的结果都指向AI降低原创性，因此是“相似的结果”，首字母s对应单词similar“相似的”。【54题详解】句意：信息科学教授EthanMolick说，人工智能可能会导致人们在写作中失去创造力。对应前文“想法缺乏原创性”，此处表示AI会让人们失去写作中的创造力，首字母c对应单词creativity“创造力”，名词作lose的宾语。【55题详解】句意：美国人机交互研究员MaxKuminSki补充说，当人们使用人工智能时，他们会逐渐停止独立思考，听从它的建议。根据上下文“EthanMolick,aprofessor...MaxKuminSki,ahuman-computerinteractionresearcher...thatwhenpeopleuseAI”可知，这里表示另一位研究人员“补充”观点，句子时态为一般过去时，首字母a对应add的过去式added，意为“补充说”。【56题详解】句意：人工智能工具可以带来便利，但如果我们过度依赖它们，它们也会逐渐削弱人们独立思考的能力和独特的表达。上下文“gradually…people’sabilitytothinkindependently”提示，过度依赖AI会“削弱”独立思考能力，首字母w对应weaken“削弱”，can后接动词原形。【57题详解】句意：明智地使用人工智能，而不是让它取代我们自己的想法。“ratherthanlettingittaketheplaceofourownthoughts”说明需要“明智地”使用人工智能，这里需要副词修饰动词use，首字母w对应副词wisely“明智地”。D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分)RobinsonCrusoe,ayoungEnglishmanwithastrongdesireforadventure,wasdeterminedtosailacrosstheseas.Despitehisparents’strongdisagreement,hewentonavoyagesecretly.Unfortunately,hisshipwasdestroyedbyahugestorm.Hebecametheonlysurvivorandwaswasheduponanunknownisland...WhenIwokeup,thestormwasover.Ifoundmyselflyingonastrangeisland.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,andthewavesweregentlybeatingagainsttheshore.Therewasnothingbutsand,rocksandthickforestasfarasIcouldsee.Myshiphadbeenbrokenintopiecesduringthestorm,andallthesailorshaddisappeared.Iwascompletelyalone,withnoonetoturntoforhelp.AtfirstIfelthopelessandafraid.Ihadnofood,nocleanwaterandnotools.IdidnotknowwhereIwasorhowlongImightsurviveinthiswildplace.ButsoonIrealizedthatcryingandworryingwerecompletelyuseless.Iwalkedalongtheshoreandsawourship’swreckage(残骸)nearby,andwentoverandclimbedonboard.Imanagedtotakeseveralusefulthingsfromit:somebread,rice,guns,bullets,dailytools,andevenafewcoins.Imadeasmallrafttocarrythemtotheshore,afterwhichIbuiltasimpletentnearahillandlitafireforwarmthandsafety.Sittingbythefire,IpromisedmyselfIwouldnevergiveup.Inthefollowingdays,Iworkedhardtosurviveontheisland.Ifoundsafewildfruitstoeat,madeafishingnettocatchfishforfood,andmadesimplewoodentoolssuchasanaxeandashovel.Everyafternoon,Icollecteddrywoodtokeepafireburningdayandnight,becausethefirecouldscareawaydangerousanimals.Everynight,Iwrotedownmyexperiencesinmyjournaltoencouragemyselfandstaybrave.Slowly,theislandnolongerseemedsoterrible.Itoldmyselfagainandagain:Imustkeepgoing.Ifinallylearnedthat__________________.58.WhathappenedtoRobinsonCrusoe’sshipwhenhesetsail?_______________________________________________________59.WhydidRobinsonfeelhopelessandafraidatfirstontheisland?_______________________________________________________60.Fromtheunderlinedpart,whatcanwetellaboutRobinsonCrusoe’scharacter?_______________________________________________________61.HowdidRobinsonmakealivingandprotecthimselfontheisland?(Within25words)_______________________________________________________62.Pleasecompletethelastsentenceofthestory._______________________________________________________63.IfyouwereRobinson,whatwouldyoudofirsttoimproveyourlifeontheisland?Why?_______________________________________________________【正确答案】58.Hisshipwasdestroyedbyahugestorm.59.Becausehewascompletelyalonewithnofood,cleanwater,tools,oranyonetoturntoforhelp.60.Hewasbrave,determined,andwouldnevergiveupinthefaceofdifficulties.61.Heatewildfruitsandfish,madetools,keptafire,andwroteajournaltosurviveandprotecthimself.62.themostimportantthingisnottogiveup,nomatterhowhardlifeis.（答案不唯一，合理即可）63.Iwouldbuildasafeshelterfirst,becauseitcanprotectmefrombadweatheranddangerousanimals.（答案不唯一，合理即可）【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，改编自《鲁滨逊漂流记》，讲述了主人公在风暴后流落荒岛，从绝望到振作，利用沉船残骸中的物资和自然资源努力求生的故事。【58题详解】根据文章开头“Unfortunately,hisshipwasdestroyedbyahugestorm.”可知，鲁滨逊的船被一场巨大的风暴摧毁了。【59题详解】根据文中“Iwascompletelyalone,withnoonetoturntoforhelp.AtfirstIfelthopelessandafraid.