外研版初中英语八年级上册同步练习题

外研版初中英语八年级上册同步练习题亲爱的同学们，转眼间，八年级上册的英语学习已悄然过半。为了帮助大家更好地巩固所学知识，查漏补缺，提升综合运用英语的能力，我们精心设计了这份同步练习题。这份练习旨在回顾本学期核心的词汇、语法、话题及技能，希望大家能认真对待，独立完成，从中发现自己的进步与不足，并加以改进。模块一：词汇积累与运用(VocabularyBuildingandUsage)词汇是语言的基石，本模块旨在帮助同学们复习和运用本学期核心词汇。I.请根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Myfavorites______atschoolisEnglish.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.2.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—Istayedathomeandw______TV.3.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruittokeeph______.4.Canyous______Englishsongs?Yes,Icansingafew.5.Thisreddressistooexpensive.Doyouhaveac______one?II.请从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。(方框词汇：help,friend,visit,swim,interest)6.Tomisa______boy.Healwayssmilesandlikestotalktoothers.7.Lastsummer,wewenttothebeachand______inthesea.Itwasgreatfun.8.Myuncle______uslastmonthandbroughtussomegifts.9.It's______tolearnaboutdifferentculturesfromothercountries.10.Couldyouplease______mecarrythisheavybox?模块二：核心语法专项(KeyGrammarFocus)语法是构建正确句子的骨架，本模块将聚焦本学期重点语法点。I.单项选择(选择最佳答案，将其字母标号填入题前括号内)。()1.Myfather______totheparkwithmymotheryesterdayafternoon.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo()2.—______you______yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,Ifinisheditanhourago.A.Did;doB.Have;doneC.Do;doD.Will;do()3.You______bequietinthelibrary.It'sarule.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could()4.Thisstorybookis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting()5.There______afootballmatchonTVlastnight,butImissedit.A.isB.wasC.areD.wereII.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Sheusually______(get)upearlyinthemorning,butyesterdayshe______(get)uplate.7.Look!Thechildren______(play)happilyintheplayground.8.Mybrotherhastwo______(box)oftoys.9.Thisisnotmypen.______(I)isinthepencil-case.III.句型转换(按要求改写下列句子，每空一词)。11.Tomfinishedhishomeworkatninelastnight.(改为否定句)Tom____________hishomeworkatninelastnight.____________they______toBeijing?13.HecanspeakEnglishverywell.(改为一般疑问句)______he______Englishverywell?I.根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(其中有两项多余)。A.Whataboutyou?B.Didyouhaveagoodtime?C.Howdidyougothere?D.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?E.Wheredidyougo?F.Whodidyougowith?G.Howwastheweatherthere?A:Hi,Lucy!______(1)B:Iwenttothecountryside.A:______(2)B:Iwentwithmyparents.A:______(3)A:______(4)B:Wepickedsomefreshvegetablesandfedtheanimalsonmyuncle'sfarm.______(5)A:Istayedathomeandreadsomeinterestingbooks.B:Soundslikeyoualsohadarelaxingweekend.II.阅读下面对话，选择最佳答案回答问题。(LinglingandBettyaretalkingabouttheirhobbies.)Lingling:HiBetty,whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Betty:Ilikelisteningtomusic.Itmakesmefeelrelaxed.Whataboutyou,Lingling?Lingling:Ienjoyplayingbasketballwithmyfriends.It'sgoodexercise.Doyoulikeanysports?Betty:Notreally.I'mnotverygoodatsports.ButIlikewatchingping-ponggamesonTV.Theyareexciting.Lingling:Ilikeping-pongtoo.Maybewecanwatchagametogethersometime.Betty:Thatwouldbegreat!()6.WhatisBetty'shobby?A.Playingbasketball.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Playingping-pong.D.Readingbooks.()7.WhydoesLinglinglikeplayingbasketball?A.Becauseit'sexciting.B.Becauseit'srelaxing.C.Becauseit'sgoodexercise.D.Becauseherfriendslikeit.()8.WhatdoesBettythinkofping-ponggames?A.Relaxing.B.Boring.C.Exciting.D.Difficult.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)()1.WhatdaywasitlastSundayforMary?A.Aschoolday.B.Abusybuthappyday.C.Asadday.D.Afreebutboringday.()2.WhatdidMarydointhemorning?A.Shecleanedthehouseanddidhomework.B.Shewenttothepark.C.Shecookeddinner.D.Shewatchedmovies.()3.WhodidMarygototheparkwith?A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.HerfriendLily.D.Herbrother.(B)Manypeoplelikeeatingdifferentkindsoffood.Somepeoplelikesweetfood,suchascakesandicecream.Somepeopleprefersaltyfood,likechipsandpizza.Vegetablesandfruitareveryimportantforourhealth.Theygiveusmanyvitamins.Meat,fishandeggscanhelpusgrowstrong.Itisgoodtohavedifferentkindsoffoodeveryday.Butremember,weshouldnoteattoomuchofanykindoffood,especiallyjunkfood.Junkfoodisnotgoodforourhealth.A.sweetfoodB.saltyfoodC.junkfoodD.differentkindsoffoodandhealth()5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedassweetfood?A.Cakes.B.Icecream.C.Chocolate.D.(Notmentioned)()6.Whyarevegetablesandfruitimportant?A.Theyaresweet.B.Theygiveusvitamins.C.Theyhelpusgrowstrong.D.Theyaredelicious.模块五：书面表达小试牛刀(WritingPractice)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你上个周末是如何度过的。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你周末的活动。提示：1.周六上午：和父母一起去看望祖父母，帮忙做家务。2.周六下午：和朋友去公园打篮球。3.周日上午：在家完成作业，然后读了一本有趣的书。4.周日下午：看了一部喜欢的电影。5.你的感受：虽然有点忙，但很开心、充实。要求：1.词数60-80词左右。2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确。3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whataboutyourweekend?Didyoudoanythinginteresting?Yours,LiHua---参考答案及部分解析(AnswersandBriefExplanations)模块一：词汇积累与运用I.1.subject2.watched3.healthy4.sing5.cheaperII.6.friendly(形容词作定语)7.swam(lastmonth提示用一般过去时)8.visited(lastmonth提示用一般过去时)9.interesting(It's+adj.+todosth.结构)10.help(Couldyouplease+动词原形)模块二：核心语法专项I.1.C(yesterdayafternoon提示用一般过去时)2.B(yet是现在完成时的标志词)3.C(must表示“必须”，图书馆规则)4.B(than提示用比较级，interesting是多音节词，比较级前加more)5.B(lastnight提示用一般过去时，afootballmatch是单数)II.6.gets;got(usually提示一般现在时，she是第三人称单数；yesterday提示一般过去时)7.areplaying(Look!提示现在进行时)8.boxes(two修饰可数名词复数)9.Mine(名词性物主代词，相当于Mypen)10.tobuy(wanttodosth.想要做某事)III.11.didn'tfinish(一般过去时否定句，借助助动词did+not+动词原形)12.Howdid;go(对方式提问用how，一般过去时借助助动词did，动词还原)