2025年上海市英语专升本考试试题及答案

2025年上海市英语专升本考试试题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulview__themountains.

A.at

B.on

C.in

D.by答案：A

解析：介词“at”表示“在……地方”，用于描述“在山上”时，通常使用“atthemountains”。2、IfI__thekey,Iwouldopenthedoorrightnow.

A.had

B.have

C.willhave

D.havehad答案：A

解析：此句为虚拟语气，表示对现在情况的假设，因此用“had”。3、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__theirhomeworkbeforetheclass.

A.handout

B.handin

C.handover

D.handdown答案：B

解析：“handin”意为“提交”，符合句子语境。4、Shedidn’tknowhowto___theproblembefore.

A.dealfor

B.dealwith

C.dealover

D.dealof答案：B

解析：“dealwith”是固定搭配，意为“处理”。5、Hewas___tothecinemawithhissisterwhenhegotacall.

A.going

B.gone

C.went

D.go答案：A

解析：此处表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时“wasgoing”。6、Thebookis___onthedesk.Pleasepickitup.

A.lying

B.laying

C.laid

D.lay答案：A

解析：“lie”表示“躺”，其过去分词为“lain”。“lying”是“lie”的现在分词，表示“躺在桌子上”。7、Themachineisoperatedwith___pressure.

A.alow

B.low

C.thelow

D.alowone答案：B

解析：此处形容词作定语，修饰“pressure”，无需冠词。8、Whenwereachedthestation,thetrain___alreadyleft.

A.had

B.has

C.was

D.washaving答案：A

解析：非谓语动词“havingleft”表示“已经离开”，但需注意主句用过去完成时“hadleft”。9、Itishighly___thathewillpasstheexam.

A.likely

B.likelyly

C.probability

D.possibly答案：A

解析：“likely”是副词，用于修饰“is”。10、Theyweresotiredthatthey___immediately.

A.fellasleep

B.fallasleep

C.fellsleeping

D.falltosleep答案：A

解析：“fallasleep”是固定搭配，表示“入睡”。…（后续题目省略）第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

ThefirsttimeIsawthecity,Iwasreallyimpressed.Itwasbeautifulandmodern,butalsofullof31life.Thestreetswerebusy,andpeopleweremoving32fromoneplacetoanother.Therewasno33intheair,andthecityfelt34andclean.Icouldn’thelpbut35thechancesthatthiscitycouldoffer.Itseemedlikeaperfectplaceforsomeonelikemeto36anewlife.Idecidedto37thereforawhile.Giventhe38ofopportunity,Ithinkit’sagooddecision.Everyoneneedsafreshstart,andthiscityistherightplaceto39it.It’sa40todiscovernewsidesofyourself.31、A.ordinary

B.simple

C.real

D.active答案：C

解析：“reallife”是固定表达，意为“现实生活”。32、A.slowly

B.carefully

C.quietly

D.rapidly答案：D

解析：修饰“moving”，表示“快速地移动”，用“rapidly”。33、A.smoke

B.smoky

C.smokeless

D.smokeable答案：A

解析：“nosmokeintheair”表示“空气中没有烟”。34、A.noisy

B.quiet

C.busy

D.clean答案：B

解析：“feltquiet”表示“感觉安静”，符合前后文。35、A.miss

B.want

C.envy

D.appreciate答案：D

解析：“appreciate”表示“欣赏”，动词合适。36、A.lead

B.live

C.carry

D.tell答案：B

解析：“liveanewlife”表示“开始新生活”，为固定搭配。37、A.stay

B.rest

C.remain

D.come答案：A

解析：“staythereforawhile”意为“在那里待一段时间”。38、A.disadvantage

B.advantage

C.feature

D.matter答案：B

解析：“opportunity”是优势，选“advantage”。39、A.live

B.take

C.make

D.start答案：D

解析：“startit”表示“开始新生活”。40、A.place

B.way

C.time

D.chance答案：A

解析：“aplacetodiscover”表示“一个发现新自我的地方”。…（后续题目省略）第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peoplearegettingmoreandmoreconnected.Smartphonesandsocialmediahavechangedthewaywecommunicate.Wecannowtalktoanyone,anytime,anywhere.However,thisconstantconnectionhasalsoledtosomeproblems.Manypeoplefeelstressedbecausetheyarealwaysavailable.Itisreportedthatover60%ofpeoplefeelthattheirattentionisconstantlydivided.Someexpertssuggestthatweshouldsetasidespecifictimesforworkandsocializing.Thiscouldhelpustoreducethepressureofbeingalwayson.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologyhasimprovedcommunication.

B.Technologyhascausedsocialproblems.

C.Peopleshouldusetechnologyresponsibly.

D.Theadvantagesofusingsmartphones.答案：B

解析：文章主要讲的是技术发展给人际沟通带来的问题。52、Whatistheconsequenceofbeingalwaysconnected?

A.Lessstress.

B.Bettercommunication.

C.Constantpressure.

D.Lowerefficiency.答案：C

解析：文中提到许多人感到压力，所以“constantpressure”是正确答案。53、Accordingtothepassage,whatisonesolutiontotheproblem?

A.Usingsocialmediamoreoften.

B.Limitinginternetuse.

C.Settingasidespecifictimes.

D.Avoidingsmartphones.答案：C

解析：专家建议人们设定特定时间用于工作和社交，以减少压力。54、Whyaremanypeoplestressed?

A.Becauseoftheirjob.

B.Becauseoftheirfamily.

C.Becauseoftheirsocialmediause.

D.Becauseoftheircommunication.答案：C

解析：文中指出因总是在线导致压力。55、Whatdoesthewritersuggestpeopleshoulddo?

A.Makemorefriends.

B.Avoidusingtechnology.

C.Takeregularbreaks.

D.Decideonspecifictimeblocks.答案：D

解析：作者建议人们设定特定时间用于工作和社交，以减少压力。…（后续题目省略）PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Astheworldbecomesmoreeco-friendly,manypeoplearetakingactionstoprotecttheenvironment.Recyclingisoneofthemostimportantthingsinourdailylives.Byrecycling,wecanreducewasteandsaveresources.Italsohelpstodecreasetheamountofpollution.However,noteveryoneisinterestedinrecycling.Somepeoplebelievethatitisnotworththeeffort.Butinfact,itisasmallactionthatmakesabigdifference.Governmentsandorganizationsaretryingtoencouragerecyclingthrougheducationandincentives.56、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofrecycling.

B.Thecostofrecycling.

C.Theproblemofwaste.

D.Thesolutionstopollution.答案：A

解析：文章主要讲的是回收的重要性。57、Whyisrecyclinganimportantaction?

A.Itisrequiredbylaw.

B.Ithelpstoreducepollution.

C.Itincreaseseconomicgrowth.

D.Itgivespeopleasenseofresponsibility.答案：B

解析：文中指出“recyclinghelpstodecreasetheamountofpollution”。58、Whatisonereasonsomepeopledonotrecycle?

A.Itisnoteasy.

B.Theythinkitisnotuseful.

C.Itistoocostly.

D.Theyarenotinterested.答案：D

解析：第二段提到“noteveryoneisinterested”。59、Whatisonewaygovernmentsencouragerecycling?

A.Bycreatingmoretrashbins.

B.Byprovidingeducation.

C.Byofferingmoney.

D.Bymakinglaws.答案：B

解析：文中提到“governmentsandorganizationsaretryingtoencouragerecyclingthrougheducationandincentives”。60、Whatistheoverallattitudeoftheauthortowardsrecycling?

A.Negative

B.Uninterested

C.Skeptical

D.Supportive答案：D

解析：作者认为回收是一件值得做的事。…（后续题目省略）PassageThree

【文章内容】

Therearemanybenefitstotravelingabroad.First,ithelpsyoulearnaboutdifferentcultures.Second,itbreakstheroutineofdailylife.Third,itprovidesopportunitiestomeetpeoplefromallovertheworld.However,therearealsosomedisadvantages.Travelingcanbeexpensive,especiallywhenvisitingaforeigncountry.Additionally,itmaysometimesbedifficulttofindproperaccommodations.Anotherproblemisthatlanguagebarrierscanleadtomisunderstandings.Travelingabroadisnotforeveryone,butitcanbeawonderfulexperienceforthosewhoareopen-mindedandflexible.61、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofTravelingAbroad

B.BenefitsofVisitingForeignCountries

C.TheCostofLivingAbroad

D.HowtoAvoidTravelProblems答案：A

解析：文章既讲了旅行的好处也提到了一些缺点，因此标题应为“AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofTravelingAbroad”。62、Accordingtothepassage,whatisabenefitoftravelingabroad?

A.Itisalwaysfun.

B.Ithelpsyoulearnaboutdifferentcultures.

C.Itmakesyourich.

D.Itbreaksthedailyroutine.答案：B

解析：“helpsyoulearnaboutdifferentcultures”是文章明确提到的好处。63、Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutlanguagebarriers?

A.Theyareveryimportant.

B.Theyhelptoimprovecommunication.

C.Theycanleadtomisunderstandings.

D.Theymaketravelcheaper.答案：C

解析：文中指出“languagebarrierscanleadtomisunderstandings”。64、Whymighttravelingabroadbedifficult?

A.Becauseoftheweather.

B.Becauseofthecost.

C.Becauseofthemalfunctions.

D.Becauseofthenaturaldisasters.答案：B

解析：文中提到“travelingcanbeexpensive”。65、Accordingtothepassage,whatisNOTmentionedasadisadvantage?

A.Languagebarriers.

B.Cost.

C.Findingproperaccommodation.

D.Beingoverlyrelaxed.答案：D

解析：文中没有提到“beingoverlyrelaxed”作为一个缺点。…（后续题目省略）PassageFour

【文章内容】

Volunteeringisagreatwaytohelppeopleinneed.Youcanvolunteerinmanyplaces,suchasschools,hospitals,andcommunitycenters.Itallowsyoutodevelopnewskillsandmeetnewpeople.Somepeopledoittoimprovetheirresumes.Othersdoitsimplybecausetheywanttomakeadifference.Volunteeringcanalsoteachyouempathyandresponsibility.Itisarewardingexperiencethatbenefitsboththevolunteerandthecommunity.66、Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutvolunteering?

A.Neutral.

B.Opposed.

C.Supportive.

D.Indifferent.答案：C

解析：作者认为志愿活动是“great”，表示支持。67、Whatisoneadvantageofvolunteering?

A.Itteachespeoplebadhabits.

B.Itimprovesone’sresume.

C.Itpreventspeoplefrommakingmistakes.

D.Ithelpspeoplefindjobs.答案：B

解析：文中提到“somepeopledoittoimprovetheirresumes”。68、Whydosomepeoplevolunteer?

A.Tofindmoney.

B.Todevelopnewskills.

C.Togethelp.

D.Tobuytime.答案：B

解析：文中指出“volunteeringallowsyoutodevelopnewskills”。69、Accordingtothepassage,whatisacommongoalofvolunteers?

A.Tohavefun.

B.Tohelppeopleinneed.

C.Torelax.

D.Tomeetwealthypeople.答案：B

解析：第一句提出志愿者旨在“helppeopleinneed”。70、Whatdoes“rewardingexperience”meaninthepassage?

A.Anhourofwork.

B.Agoodexperience.

C.Alow-paidjob.

D.Astressfultime.答案：B

解析：“rewarding”表示“有回报的、有益的”，这里指“有益的经历”。…（后续题目省略）第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)English:Themeetingwillbeheldintheconferenceroomat3p.m.onThursday.

答案：会议将于星期四下午3点在会议室举行。

解析：时态为将来时，表达清晰准确。English:Shehasbeenworkingonthisprojectforthreemonths.

答案：她已经在这个项目上工作了三个月。

解析：完成时态“hasbeenworking”表示持续动作。72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)中文：他写作时非常细心。

答案：Heisverycarefulwhenwriting.

解析：符合英语表达习惯，“verycarefulwhenwriting”为正确翻译。中文：缺乏合适的教育是导致贫穷的主要原因。

答案：Thelackofpropereducationisamaincauseofpoverty.

解析：“lackofpropereducation”为固定表达，“isamaincauseof”对应“是……的主要原因”。中文：课外活动有助于培养学生的创造力。

答案：Extracurricularactivitieshelpdevelopstudents’creativity.

解析：“helpdevelop”为常见搭配，“creativity”为正确名词形式。…（后续题目省略）第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封邮件给你的朋友，告诉他你最近的旅行经历。答案：

DearJane,

Ihopeyou’redoingwell.IjustreturnedfromatriptoBeijing,andIhadawonderfultimethere.IvisitedtheForbiddenCityandtheGreatWall,whichwereamazing.Thefoodwasdelicious,andthepeoplewerefriendly.Iwouldlovetosharemoredetailswithyou,butI’mgetting