2026年福建高考英语真题含解析及答案

2026年福建高考英语真题含解析及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Howdoesthemangotoworktoday?

M:I’mgoingtoworkbybus.

W:That’sdifferentfromyesterday.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Themanisnotgoingbybus.

B.Themanisgoingtoworktoday.

C.Themantookthebusyesterday.

D.Themanisgoingtoworkbybus.

答案：D

解析：对话中提到“I’mgoingtoworkbybus”，表明今天乘公交去上班，因此正确答案为D。Whatisthemangoingtodo?

M:Iwasgoingtotakethetrain,buttheticketsaresoldout.

W:Maybeyoucantrythebus.

Q:Whatisthewomansuggesting?

A.Takingthetrain.

B.Takingthebus.

C.Waitingforthetrain.

D.Waitingforthebus.

答案：B

解析：从对话中可知火车票卖完了，女人建议坐公交，因此答案是B。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

M:Themoviewasinteresting,butabitlong.

W:Ididn’tthinkitwastoolong.

Q:Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?

A.Shethoughtitwasinteresting.

B.Shethoughtitwastoolong.

C.Shedidn’tlikeit.

D.Sheagreedwiththeman.

答案：A

解析：虽然电影有点长，但女人表示并不觉得太长，说明她觉得有趣，因此A正确。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

M:Excuseme,doyouknowwherethelibraryis?

W:It’snexttothepostofficeonCenterStreet.

Q:Whereisthelibrary?

A.Nexttothehospital.

B.Nexttothepostoffice.

C.Neartheschool.

D.OnParkStreet.

答案：B

解析：对话中明确指出图书馆在邮局旁边，因此答案是B。Whattimedoesthemanneedtoarrive?

M:IfIarriveat9:00,willthatbetoolate?

W:No,it’sokay,butthemeetingstartsat9:30.

Q:Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?

A.9:00.

B.9:15.

C.9:30.

D.10:00.

答案：C

解析：对话中提到会议在9:30开始，因此答案是C。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

M:Ithinktheexamisgoingtobehard.

W:Iagree,butIbelievewecandoourbest.

Q:Howdothespeakersfeelabouttheexam?

A.Theyareconfident.

B.Theyareworried.

C.Theyareexcited.

D.Theyaredisappointed.

答案：B

解析：男认为考试难，女同意但表示相信自己能做好，说明两人有担忧。Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?

W:Haveyoufinishedyourassignment?

M:Ihadtofinishityesterday,butI’mstillnotsureit’scorrect.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hegotitright.

B.Hecompletedit.

C.Hedoubtsitscorrectness.

D.Heisnotgoingtohanditin.

答案：C

解析：男提到虽然昨天完成了，但不确定是否正确，说明他对作业的正确性有疑虑。Whatisthewoman’sjob?

M:Whatdoesyourmotherdo?

W:SheworksasanEnglishteacher.

Q:Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Adoctor.

B.Ateacher.

C.Anurse.

D.Asinger.

答案：B

解析：对话中明确说女人的母亲是一位英语老师。Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?

M:Ineedtoborrowadictionary.

W:Youcantakemine,butyoumustreturnittomorrow.

Q:Whatisthemainpurposeoftheirconversation?

A.Tobuyadictionary.

B.Toborrowadictionary.

C.Tobookadictionary.

D.Touseadictionary.

答案：B

解析：对话中提到借词典，说明目的是借词典。Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

W:Thenewschoolyeariscoming.Ithinkthefirstdayisgoingtobeexciting.

M:Ihopeso.I’mlookingforwardtomeetingmynewclassmates.

Q:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Schoolexperiences.

B.Newschoolsupplies.

C.Thestartofthenewschoolyear.

D.Firstdayofclasses.

答案：C

解析：对话围绕新学期展开，提及第一天，因此答案是C。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Astudentiswritinganemailtohisteachertoaskforadviceaboutstudyingforthefinalexam.Hementionsheisfeelingnervousandneedshelptoorganizehisstudytime.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheemail?

A.Torequesthelpwiththefinalexam.

B.Tocancelthefinalexam.

C.Totalkabouthisrecenttravel.

D.Toinformtheteacherabouthisgrades.

答案：A

解析：邮件主题是询问关于最终考试复习的建议，说明请求帮助。Howdoesthestudentfeelbeforetheexam?

A.Confident.

B.Nervous.

C.Happy.

D.Tired.

答案：B

解析：第一段指出学生感到紧张。Whatdoesthestudentneedhelpwith?

A.Writinganessay.

B.Organizinghistimeforstudy.

C.Findingstudymaterials.

D.Gettinggoodgrades.

答案：B

解析：邮件中提到“helptoorganizehisstudytime”。Whatkindofemailisthis?

A.Acomplaint.

B.Aninvitation.

C.Arequest.

D.Anotice.

答案：C

解析：邮件内容是向老师请求帮助，属于请求类。Whoisthewriteroftheemail?

A.Ateacher.

B.Astudent.

C.Aparent.

D.Aclassmate.

答案：B

解析：文中提到“Iamastudent”，因此作者是学生。B篇：记叙文阅读

AgirlnamedLilygrewupinasmallvillage.Shelovedplayingwithherdog,Max,everyday.Oneday,shelostMaxandsearchedthewholevillageforhim.Finally,shefoundhimundertheoldtreeinthepark.Shewasveryhappy.WhatdidLilylovedoing?

A.Cooking.

B.Playingwithherdog.

C.Readingbooks.

D.Playingfootball.

答案：B

解析：文中明确说Lily喜欢和她的狗玩耍。WhathappenedtoMax?

A.Hegotsick.

B.Heranaway.

C.Hewasinjured.

D.Hewaslost.

答案：D

解析：文中提到Lily失去了Max，说明他丢了。WherewasMaxfound?

A.Intheclassroom.

B.Undertheoldtree.

C.Inthelibrary.

D.Attheparkentrance.

答案：B

解析：文中说Max被发现于老树下。WhatmadeLilyhappy?

A.ShefoundMax.

B.SheplayedwithMax.

C.Shegotanewpet.

D.Shemadeanewfriend.

答案：A

解析：最后她找到了Max，感到高兴。Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ALostDog.

B.AHappyDay.

C.AGoodFriend.

D.ASpecialPlace.

答案：A

解析：文章主要讲述的是找到走失的狗，因此最佳标题是A。C篇：说明文阅读

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplehadtosendlettersorcallfriendsonthephone.Now,theycansendmessagesinstantlythroughsocialmediaormessagingapps.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisonlyusedforgames.

B.TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.

C.Peopleusedtocommunicatebyphoneonly.

D.Socialmediaisbetterthanletters.

答案：B

解析：第一句点明了文章主旨，即互联网改变了人们交流的方式。WhatwasusedbeforetheInternet?

A.Email.

B.Facebook.

C.Lettersorphones.

D.Meetinginperson.

答案：C

解析：文中提到人们过去用信件或电话交流。Whatdoes“instantly”meaninthiscontext?

A.Slowly.

B.Immediately.

C.Faraway.

D.Verycarefully.

答案：B

解析：根据上下文，“instantly”表示立即、马上，因此答案是B。Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Informationismuchslowernow.

B.Peoplecantalkwiththeirfriendswithouteffort.

C.TheInternetmakescommunicationeasyandfast.

D.Peoplecanonlycommunicatewiththeirfriendsonline.

答案：C

解析：文中强调了互联网使沟通变得容易且快速。D篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyismakingtheworldbetter,whileothersthinkitiscausingalotofproblems.Forexample,thespreadoffakenewsonlinehasledtomisinformation.Ontheotherhand,technologyhasimprovedtransportationandcommunication.Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttechnology?

A.Ithasonlypros.

B.Itisdangerous.

C.Ithasbothprosandcons.

D.Itisthebestinvention.

答案：C

解析：作者的看法是技术和问题并存，因此选C。Whatproblemiscausedbytechnologyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Pollution.

B.Fakenews.

C.Healthissues.

D.Economicloss.

答案：B

解析：文中提到虚假新闻的传播导致了信息失真。Howhastechnologyimprovedlife?

A.Itmakespeoplemorelonely.

B.Itmakescommunicationmoredifficult.

C.Itimprovestransportationandcommunication.

D.Itcausesnoproblems.

答案：C

解析：文中明确说明了技术改善了交通和交流。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologyisbadforsociety.

B.Technologycanhelporharmpeople.

C.Technologyisonlygood.

D.Peopleshouldnotusetechnology.

答案：B

解析：文章指出技术既有好处也有坏处。Whatdoestheauthorcompareinthepassage?

A.Travelandcommunication.

B.Lettersandemails.

C.Technology’sprosandcons.

D.Familyandfriends.

答案：C

解析：作者对技术的优缺点进行了对比。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaypeopleaccessinformation.①_________

Inthepast,ittookalongtimetogetnewsfromoneplacetoanother.②_________

Now,withtheInternet,peoplecanfindinformationinseconds.③_________

Italsohelpspeopletokeepintouchwithothersaroundtheglobe.④_________

However,theInternethasitsdownsides.⑤_________

Somepeoplesayitspreadsfalseinformationandmakespeoplelessthoughtful.

Therefore,weneedtousetheInternetwisely.A.Butnoweverythingchanges.

B.Thatwasagreatchange.

C.Peoplecangetnewsquicklytoday.

D.However,ithascausedotherproblems.

E.Thischangeisimportant.

F.Peopleusedtosendletters.

G.Itcanalsobeharmfulifmisused.①________C

②________F

③________E

④________G

⑤________D

答案：CFEGD

解析：①承接上文，说明现在的改变；②与“inthepast”呼应，提到写信；③强调今天的快速；④总结前文，并引出downside；⑤为转折部分，说明变化带来的问题。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Atfirst,Ididn’tlikethecollegelife.①______itwasdifficulttoadapttothenewenvironment,Ifoundtheclassesinteresting.②______theprofessorswereclearintheirexplanations,Isometimesfeltlost.③______thedifferentwaysofthinkinginclass,Icouldn’tfollowthediscussion.④______Irealizedthatthechallengewaspartofthejourney.⑤______Igaveup,butItriedtofindwaystoconnectwithclassmates.⑥______Ichangedmymindaboutcollegelife.A.Although

B.Because

C.Despite

D.Unless

答案：A

解析：“didn’tlikethecollegelife”与“classesinteresting”之间形成转折，用Although最合适。A.Though

B.But

C.So

D.And

答案：A

解析：句子中出现了让步关系，所以用Though。A.Becauseof

B.Dueto

C.Because

D.Inspiteof

答案：A

解析：空格后是“thedifferentwaysofthinking”，表示原因，因此选Becauseof。A.Until

B.After

C.When

D.Before

答案：B

解析：表示“在那之后”，强调变化发生的时间。A.If

B.Unless

C.Whether

D.Until

答案：D

解析：“UntilIrealized”表示直到某个时间点才改变想法。A.Then

B.Afterthat

C.Sincethen

D.Asaresult

答案：A

解析：句子中表示“之后”，Then最合适。A.NotonlydidIenjoy

B.Ienjoyednotonly

C.NotonlyIenjoyed

D.Iwasnotonlyenjoying

答案：A

解析：句子应为倒装结构，而非正常语序，因此选A。A.havehad

B.had

C.has

D.willhave

答案：C

解析：主句是现在完成时，主语是I，因此用has。A.tolive

B.living

C.live

D.tolivein

答案：B

解析：此处是动名词作主语，所以选living。A.Istarttolike

B.Ibegantolike

C.Ihavestartedtolike

D.Ihavebeguntolike

答案：D

解析：句子应使用现在完成时，且强调与现在的关系，因此选D。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。WhenIwas15,I(1)started(start)tolearnEnglish.It(2)wasnot(notbe)easyatfirst,butI(3)tried(try)topracticeeveryday.Oneday,I(4)saw(see)amovieinEnglish,andit(5)helped(help)mealot.Now,I(6)can(can)speakEnglishverywell.I(7)often(often)useEnglishinmydailylife.IbelievethatlearningEnglish(8)isnecessary(necessary)formyfuture.I(9)havealways(always)lovedlearningnewlanguages.It(10)makes(make)mefeelproudandconfident.答案：1.started2.wasnot3.tried4.saw5.helped6.can7.often8.is9.havealways10.makes

解析：每个空都根据时态、语法和逻辑关系进行选择，需注意动词形式、主谓一致、时态转换和语态变化。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。MynameisLucy.Iliveinasmallcitynearthesea.①______

Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.②______

Lastsummer,Igotoasummercampinthemountains.③______

Ilikehikingandclimbing.④______

But,Ididn’tlikethefood.⑤______

Itwasveryexpensive,andnotmuchtaste.⑥______

However,Ilearnedalotaboutnature.⑦______

AndImadefriendswithsomestudents.⑧______

Ithinkit’sagreatexperience.⑨______

Butthetripcostalotofmoney.⑩______答案：①Iliveinasmallcitynearthesea.（无误）

②Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.（无误）

③Lastsummer,Iwenttoasummercampinthemountains.（went）

④Ilikehikingandclimbing.（无误）

⑤But,Ididn’tlikethefood.（But后不可加逗号）

⑥Itwasveryexpensive,anditdidn’thavemuchtaste.（and后接itdidn’thave）

⑦However,Ilearnedalotaboutnature.（无误）

⑧AndImadefriendswi