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Unit42Trafficlawshelp!Rulesmakeforabetterlife!LearningobjectivesInthislesson,wewillbeableto:Completingtaskslikefillinginthetableaboutroadusers’“whattodo”andfinishingthestorywithgivensentences,enhancingEnglishwritingandinformation-organizingabilities.ThroughlearningtrafficrulesinEnglish,they'llcomparetraffic-relatedculturalnorms,broadeningculturalhorizons.IndependentlyexpandlearningaboutinternationaltrafficlawsandsafetytipsinEnglish,cultivatingself-directedlearningability.1.Doyouknowthesetrafficsigns?Whatdotheymean?2Readthepassageandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F).
Trafficlawsareusedtoregulatethebehaviourofdrivers.pedestrians,andcyclists.Herearesomekeypointsabouttrafficlaws.Driversmustfollowtrafficlawsonthestreet.Asadriver,youmustthereforepayattentiontotrafficlightsandothersignalsontheroad.Whenyouareplanningtochangelanesormakeaturn,useyourcar’sturnsignals.Everydriverandpassengerinthecarmustwearaseatbelt.Itwillprotectyouandothersincaseofsuddenstopsoraccidents.Asapedestrian,youshouldwalkonthezebracrossingswhencrossingthestreet.Youareonlyallowedtogowhenthereisagreenlightandyoumuststopatredlights.whenyou’recrossingtheroad,don’tcheckyourphone.2Readthepassageandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F).Whenyouarecyclingontheroad,keeptotherightorleftaccordingtotrafficlaws.Alwayswearahelmetwhenyourideane-bike.Ifyoufallorgethit,thehelmetwillprotectyourhead.Whenmakingaturnorastop,usesuitablehandsignalstoletothersknowwhatyouaregoingtodo.Theselawshelpkeepyousafeandpreventaccidents.2Readthepassageandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F).ATrafficlawsregulatehowpeopleshouldbehaveonthestreet.()BSeatbeltscanprotectusincaseof
suddenstopsoraccidents.()CCyclistsshouldalwayskeeptotherightside.()TTFReadParagraph2
andanswerthequestions.WhatTWOthingsmustdriverspayattentionto?
Whyiswearingaseatbeltimportant?
trafficlightsandothersignalsToprotectpeopleinsuddenstops/accidentsReadParagraph3andanswerthequestions.Whereshouldpedestrianscrossthestreet?
Whatisforbiddenwhencrossingaccordingtothetext?
OnzebracrossingsCheckingphonesReadParagraph4andanswerthequestions.Whatshouldcyclistswearforsafety?
Howcancyclistscommunicatetheirturns/stops?
Helmets.Usehandsignals.3ReadthepassageagainandcompletethetableRoadusersWhattodoDrivers_______________________________________andothersignals______________________________________whenchanginglanesormakingaturn____________________________________fortheirownsafetyPedestrians____________________________________whencrossingthestreetgoatagreenlightand__________________________________________________________________________whencrossingtheroadCyclistskeeptotherightorleftaccordingtrafficlaws_______________________________________whenridingane-bikeoraregularbike_______________________________________whenmakingaturnorastopPayattentiontotrafficlightsUsecar'scommandsWearaseatbeltWalkonthezebracrossingsstopatredlightsDon’tcheckyourphoneWearhelmets
Usehandsignals
4Readandcompletethestory.YoushouldnotcheckyourphonewhencrossingtheroadB.Later,Ipersuadedamantowearahelmetwhileridinghise-bikeC.PedestriansandcyclistsstopbeyondthestoplineataredlightD.FollowingtrafficlawskeepsussafeToday,Ivolunteered
fortrafficduty,Undertheguidanceofthepolice,Istoodattheintersectiontobeginmywork.Mostpeoplefollowtrafficrules.____________.However,Isawaboytextingwhilehewascrossingtheroad,"That'sdangerous.___________",Isaid.Theboylookedupfromhisphoneinsurprise.Thenherealisedhewaswrongandsaidsorry.______________TodayIwastiredbutfeltfulfilled,Iwanttotelleveryone_____________.CABD5Workinpairs.Talkaboutthequestionswithyourpartner.Whatshouldwedowhenwerideorwalkonthestreet?Ifyouseesomeonewhoisn’tfollowingtrafficrules,whatwillyoudo?ShowtimeChecklistStarsLanguage(语言正确)Pronunciation(发音标准)Bodylanguage(使用肢体语言)Creation(有创意)Excellent
Great
GoodRulesaren'trestrictions—they'reprotectionsthatshowwecare.用法:主语多为事物,后接动词原形,说明用途。例句:Englishisusedtocommunicateinmanyinternationalmeetings.英语被用于在很多国际会议中交流。1.Trafficlawsare
usedtoregulatethebehaviourofdrivers.beusedto“被用于……”,是被动结构Point用法:payattentionto中的to为介词,其后接v.-ting,名词或代词
。例句:YoumustpayattentiontoyourspellinginEnglishwriting.你必须在英语写作中注意拼写。
2.Asadriver,youmustthereforepayattentiontotrafficlightsandothersignalsontheroad.payattentionto意为“注意;关注”
Point3.
Itwillprotectyouandothersincaseofsuddenstopsoraccidents.意为“万一;假使”
Point用法:常搭配突发状况(如事故、灾害等)。例句:Keepafirst-aidkitinyourcarincaseofaccidents.在车里放个急救包,万一发生事故能用。4.Whenyouarecyclingontheroad,keeptotherightorleftaccordingtotrafficlaws.有“遵守;坚持;紧靠”含义Point用法:后接名词(规则、路线等),描述行为规范。例句:Weshouldkeeptoschoolrulestohaveagoodstudyenvironment.我们应该遵守校规,营造良好学习环境。5.Whenyouarecyclingontheroad,keeptotherightorleftaccordingtotrafficlaws.表示“根据;按照”Point用法:后接名词(规则、指示、调查等),说明行为参照对象。例句:Accordingtotheplan,wewillhaveatestnextweek.根据计划,我们下周要考试。一、用给所动词的适当形式填空Trafficlaws
____________(use)tokeeppeoplesafeontheroad.
Youshould______(pay)attentionto
____________
(cross)theroadsafely.
Incaseofrain,we
___________(allow)tostayintheclassroom.
The_____(cycle)mustpayattentiontothetrafficaroundthem.areused
paycrossing
areallowed
cyclists
二、完成句子我们应依据交通规则骑车。
Weshouldridebikes
____________trafficrules.万一发生火灾,要保持冷静。
_____________afire,keepcalm.学生们被允许在图书馆安静阅读。
Students
________
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