课堂分步梳理英文随堂练

课堂分步梳理英文随堂练考试时间：120分钟 总分：100分 年级/班级：高一/英语

课堂分步梳理英文随堂练

一、选择题

1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanoun?

A.Run

B.Running

C.Runned

D.Runs

2.Whatisthepasttenseformof"write"?

A.Wrote

B.Written

C.Writes

D.Writing

3.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"tocompletethesentence:"She___happytoday."

A.Is

B.Are

C.Be

D.Being

4.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofarelativeclause?

A.ThebookthatIreadisinteresting.

B.Ireadthebookthatisinteresting.

C.ThebookisinterestingthatIread.

D.Ireadinterestingthebookthat.

5.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaning"different"?

A.Diffrent

B.Diffrently

C.Different

D.Differently

6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?

A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.

B.Ieatbreakfast.

C.Iatebreakfast.

D.Iameatingbreakfast.

7.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb"togo"tocompletethesentence:"They___totheparkyesterday."

A.Go

B.Went

C.Going

D.Goes

8.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepluralof"child"?

A.Childs

B.Childes

C.Children

D.Child

9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofagerund?

A.Readingismyfavoritehobby.

B.Ireadbooks.

C.Iamreadingbooks.

D.Ireadabook.

10.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"tocompletethesentence:"He___acar."

A.Has

B.Have

C.Having

D.Haves

11.Whatisthecorrectwaytousethepastcontinuoustenseinasentence?

A.Iwaswalkingtoschool.

B.Iwalkedtoschool.

C.Iamwalkingtoschool.

D.Ihavewalkedtoschool.

12.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?

A.Thebookwasreadbyme.

B.Ireadthebook.

C.Thebookreadsme.

D.Iamreadingthebook.

13.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb"todo"tocompletethesentence:"She___herhomework."

A.Do

B.Does

C.Did

D.Doing

14.Whatisthecorrectwaytousethefuturesimpletenseinasentence?

A.Iwillgotothestore.

B.Iamgoingtothestore.

C.Igotothestore.

D.Ihavegonetothestore.

15.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheimperativemood?

A.Closethedoor,please.

B.Iclosethedoor.

C.Youclosethedoor.

D.Thedoorisclosed.

二、填空题

1.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"He___astudent."

2.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb"tohave":"She___twobrothers."

3.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"togo":"They___tothelibraryyesterday."

4.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb"towrite":"I___alettertomyfriend."

5.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"Thecat___onthesofa."

6.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb"tohave":"We___acar."

7.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"togo":"They___tothebeachlastsummer."

8.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb"toread":"I___abookeverynight."

9.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"She___happytoday."

10.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb"tohave":"He___anewbike."

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentsimpletense?

A.Ireadbookseveryday.

B.Shegoestoschoolbybus.

C.Theyareplayingfootball.

D.Wehaveameetingtomorrow.

2.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepastcontinuoustense?

A.Iwassleepingwhenthephonerang.

B.Shewaseatingdinnerat7PM.

C.Theywerewalkingtothepark.

D.Wehavefinishedourhomework.

3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthefuturesimpletense?

A.Iwillcallyoutomorrow.

B.Sheisgoingtovisitherparentsnextweek.

C.TheywillhaveapartyonSaturday.

D.WehaveatestnextMonday.

4.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepassivevoice?

A.Thebookwasreadbyme.

B.Thehousewasbuiltin2000.

C.Theletterwaswrittenbyher.

D.Iamreadingthebook.

5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesoftheimperativemood?

A.Closethedoor,please.

B.Openthewindow.

C.Donottalk.

D.Iclosethedoor.

四、判断题

1.Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."

2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.

3.Agerundisaverbformthatendsin"-ing"andfunctionsasanoun.

4.Therelativeclausealwaysstartswitharelativepronounlike"who,""which,"or"that."

5.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs."

6.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectofthesentenceperformstheaction.

7.Thefuturesimpletenseisformedbyadding"will"tothebaseformoftheverb.

8.Theimperativemoodisusedtogivecommandsormakerequests.

9.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.

10.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoinginthepast.

11.Thepassivevoicecanbeformedwiththeverb"tobe"followedbythepastparticiple.

12.Thegerundcanfunctionasthesubjectofasentence.

13.Therelativeclausecanmodifyanounorapronoun.

14.Thefuturesimpletensecanbeusedtoexpresspredictionsorintentions.

15.Theimperativemooddoesnotuseasubjectinthesentence.

五、问答题

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpletenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.

2.Describethestructureofarelativeclauseandprovideanexample.

3.Discusstheuseofthepassivevoiceinsentencesandprovideanexample.

试卷答案

一、选择题

1.C.Runned-解析：题目要求选择正确的名词形式，但给出的选项都不正确。"Run"的过去式应为"ran"，过去分词为"run"。因此，此题选项有误，正确答案应为"ran"。

2.A.Wrote-解析：题目要求选择"write"的过去tense形式。正确答案是"wrote"。

3.A.Is-解析：题目要求选择正确的动词"tobe"的形式，句子主语"She"是第三人称单数，因此用"is"。

4.A.ThebookthatIreadisinteresting.-解析：相对clause正确使用需要有一个相对pronoun引导，并在句中充当一个成分。"ThebookthatIread"中"that"引导了相对clause，并在句中作主语。

5.C.Different-解析：题目要求选择"different"的正确拼写，正确拼写为"different"。

6.A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.-解析：题目要求选择正确使用presentperfecttense的句子。Presentperfecttense用于描述过去发生并持续到现在或对现在有影响的动作。"Ihaveeatenbreakfast"符合此用法。

7.B.Went-解析：题目要求选择"togo"的正确形式，句子主语"They"是第三人称复数，因此用"went"。

8.C.Children-解析：题目要求选择"child"的正确复数形式，正确复数形式为"children"。

9.A.Readingismyfavoritehobby.-解析：题目要求选择正确使用gerund的句子。"Reading"在句中作主语，是gerund。

10.A.Has-解析：题目要求选择"tohave"的正确形式，句子主语"He"是第三人称单数，因此用"has"。

11.A.Iwaswalkingtoschool.-解析：题目要求选择正确使用pastcontinuoustense的句子。"Iwaswalking"是pastcontinuoustense的结构。

12.A.Thebookwasreadbyme.-解析：题目要求选择正确使用passivevoice的句子。"Thebookwasreadbyme"是典型的被动语态结构。

13.B.Does-解析：题目要求选择"todo"的正确形式，句子主语"She"是第三人称单数，因此用"does"。

14.A.Iwillgotothestore.-解析：题目要求选择正确使用futuresimpletense的句子。"Iwillgo"是futuresimpletense的结构。

15.A.Closethedoor,please.-解析：题目要求选择正确使用imperativemood的句子。"Closethedoor"是典型的祈使句结构。

二、填空题

1.is-解析：句子主语"He"是第三人称单数，因此用"is"。

2.has-解析：句子主语"She"是第三人称单数，因此用"has"。

3.went-解析：句子主语"They"是第三人称复数，因此用"went"。

4.wrote-解析：句子主语"I"是第一人称单数，因此用"wrote"。

5.is-解析：句子主语"Thecat"是第三人称单数，因此用"is"。

6.has-解析：句子主语"We"是第一人称复数，因此用"has"。

7.went-解析：句子主语"They"是第三人称复数，因此用"went"。

8.read-解析：句子主语"I"是第一人称单数，因此用"read"。

9.is-解析：句子主语"She"是第三人称单数，因此用"is"。

10.has-解析：句子主语"He"是第三人称单数，因此用"has"。

三、多选题

1.A.Ireadbookseveryday.B.Shegoestoschoolbybus.-解析：Presentsimpletense用于描述经常性或习惯性的动作。"Ireadbookseveryday"和"Shegoestoschoolbybus"符合此用法。C.Theyareplayingfootball.使用的是presentcontinuoustense。D.Wehaveameetingtomorrow.使用的是futuresimpletense。

2.A.Iwassleepingwhenthephonerang.B.Shewaseatingdinnerat7PM.C.Theywerewalkingtothepark.-解析：Pastcontinuoustense用于描述过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。"Iwassleepingwhenthephonerang""Shewaseatingdinnerat7PM"和"Theywerewalkingtothepark"符合此用法。D.Wehavefinishedourhomework.使用的是presentperfecttense。

3.A.Iwillcallyoutomorrow.C.TheywillhaveapartyonSaturday.-解析：Futuresimpletense用于描述将来的动作或预测。"Iwillcallyoutomorrow"和"TheywillhaveapartyonSaturday"符合此用法。B.Sheisgoingtovisitherparentsnextweek.使用的是futurecontinuoustense。D.WehaveatestnextMonday.使用的是futuresimpletense的被动语态。

4.A.Thebookwasreadbyme.B.Thehousewasbuiltin2000.C.Theletterwaswrittenbyher.-解析：Passivevoice用于描述动作的承受者而非执行者。"Thebookwasreadbyme""Thehousewasbuiltin2000"和"Theletterwaswrittenbyher"符合此用法。D.Iamreadingthebook.使用的是presentcontinuoustense的主动语态。

5.A.Closethedoor,please.B.Openthewindow.C.Donottalk.-解析：Imperativemood用于给出命令或建议。"Closethedoor,please""Openthewindow"和"Donottalk"符合此用法。D.Iclosethedoor.使用的是presentsimpletense的主动语态。

四、判断题

1.错误-解析："go"的过去式是"went"，过去分词是"gone"。

2.正确-解析：Presentperfecttense用于描述过去发生并持续到现在或对现在有影响的动作。

3.正确-解析：Gerund