广东省汕头市普通高中2017-2018学年上学期高二英语11月月考试题05

上学期高二英语11月月考试题05第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheboy'shome.B.Inazoo.C.Overthetelephone.2.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Abookstore.B.AschoolC.Ahospital.3.WhatdoesMrs.Whitemean?A.Shewilljointheman.B.Sheistoobusytogoshopping.C.Shewantsthemantolookafterherson.4.Whattimewilltheplanetakeoff?A.At10:45.B.At9:45.C.At10:15.5.Whatwouldthewomanliketodrink?A.Wine.B.Beer.C.Orangejuice.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobook?A.Threesinglerooms.B.Twodoublerooms.C.Twosinglerooms.7.Howlongwillthemanstayinthehotel?A.Twonights.B.Threenights.C.Fournights.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Howmanycoursesdoesthegirlhave?A.Twelve.B.Eleven.C.Nine.P.E.owdoestheboyfeelinP.E.class?A.Tired.B.Relaxed.C.Fine.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What'sthegoodnews?A.ThemanandthewomanwillgotoHongKongforfree.B.ThemanwillparticipateinaTVshow.C.ThemanwillgotoHongKongforfree.11.HowLongwillthetriplast?A.Twoweeks.B.Oneweek.C.Amonth.12.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Pleased.B.Crazy.C.Calm.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Atwork.B.Intheman'shouse.C.Ataparty.14.Whydidthemangetuplate?A.Hewasatapartylastnight.B.Hestayedupworkinglastnight.C.Hedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.15.Howmanypeoplewerethereintheparty?A.Abouttwenty.B.Abouteight.C.Aboutthirty.16.Whatdidthemandotostopthenoise?A.Callthepolice.B.Talktohisneighbor.C.Talktohisfriend.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.WhatisJudySmall'snationality?A.English.B.American.C.Australian.18.Whohadagreatinfluenceonher?A.TheBeatles.B.MaryTravers.C.TheBeachBoys.19.WhydidshemovetoSydney?A.Towritesongs.B.Tostudypsychology.C.Tostartafolkclub.20.WhatdowelearnaboutJudySmall?A.HersongsarepopularintheEnglishspeakingworld.B.Allhersongsarewrittenbyherself.C.Sheisapopsinger.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21.YueYue,atwoyearoldgirl,wasleft_______onthestreetafterhavingbeenhitbyvans,whichwasignoredbypassersby.A.bleedingB.tobleedC.bledD.beingbled22.Asnewspaperreporters,dangerousornot,onethingis_______,andnamely,theirjobisveryinteresting.A.availableB.cautiousC.thrillingD.certain23.Aftergettingbackonhisfeetfromillness,hewasadvisedto_______gardeningasahobby.A.takeinB.takeupC.takeonD.takedown24.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_______year.A.tocarryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.carryout25.Asamatteroffact,hermotherdoesn't_______ofhergoingtostudyinToronto,A.admitB.agreeC.approveD.recognize26.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda_______ofexercise.A.limitationB.lackC.demandD.disposal27.Unsatisfied_______withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.A.thoughhewasB.thoughwasheC.hewasthoughD.washethough28.Evidenceobtainedfromobservationandexperimentwill_______confirmingascientifictheory.A.devotetoB.contributetoC.taketoD.adjustto29.Thenewregulationsare_______workedouttomakecheatingimpossible.A.convenientlyB.consistentlyC.deliberatelyD.previously30.Theintervieweewasdelightedatthenewsthatthe_______hehadmadeontheinterviewerswasquitefavorable.A.expressionB.permissionC.impressionD.satisfaction31.—Inthisage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.—Ican'tagreemore.It'sgreattohavethetwo_______.A.linkedB.relatedC.connectedD.bined32.Johnfounditachallengetomeetthedemandoftheboss._______,hehadnowaytosatisfyhim.A.InneedB.InotherwordsC.innotimeD.Inconclusion33.Wehadnotgonefar_______oureditorcalled"Nevermissthedeadline".A.whileB.sinceC.whenD.until34.Itisreportedthattherewillbeaheavyraintomorrow,_______thepicnickingwouldbeputoff.A.inanycaseB.inwhichcaseC.innocaseD.Incase35.—I'lletoseeyouthisafternoon.ShallIbringsomethingtoread?—OK,_______.A.somuchthebetterB.you'reweleC.bynomeansD.takeyourtime第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。MarkGibsonisaformergymnasticscoachwhoonceworkedwithmanyexcellentathletes.Heoftentellsawonderfulstoryabouta15yearold36girl,Cindy,whoseattitudebroughtoutthebestineveryone.Cindywasn'tagreat37,butwhenshewasinthegym,everyoneplainedless,workedharder,and,not38,achievedmore.Cindywassuchapowerfulmotivator39shecouldseenothing.Whenitwasherturntodothevault(跳马),motherwouldalso40alongsideher,andtellherhowcloseshewastothevault.Whenhermomsaid,"Vault!",Cindywouldreachoutandjump,41hermotherandherself.Cindylovedthesportandkept42becausesheandhermomrefusedtobedefeatedbyher43.Markcalledherthemost44memberoftheteam,notbecauseofher45ability,butbecauseofherheartandbecauseshe46astandardofperseverance(坚持)andcouragethatinspiredotherstogetmoreoutofthemselves.Everyonewho47herworkhardtobethebest48howThisisleadership－leadershipby49.Andweseethissortofleadershipnotonlyin50butalsoinfamiliesandintheworkplace.Oftenthemostimportantmembersoftheteamarenotthe51,mostskilled,ormostpowerful.Instead,their52isintheirattitudeandtheirabilitytoinspireand53otherswiththeiroptimism,enthusiasm,anddetermination.Peoplewhoknowhowtogetthebestoutofthemselvesgetthebestofothers.There'snodoubtthatCindy's54hasagreateffectonherteammates.Aperson'spersonalitymattersmostbecauseitesfromwithinanddoesnotdependon55alone.36.A.pretty B.kind C.blind D.clever37.A.instructor B.worker C.leader D.gymnast38.A.accidentally B.naturally C.gradually D.surprisingly39.A.because B.after C.that D.when40.A.jump B.about C.appear D.run41.A.supporting B.trusting C.satisfying D.attracting42.A.failing B.praying C.dreaming D.improving43.A.mistake B.coach C.disability D.laziness44.A.important B.skilled C.popular D.powerful45.A.organizational B.municative C.athletic D.musical46.A.showed B.understood C.settled D.reached47.A.made B.watched C.helped D.heard48.A.forgot B.imagined C.confirmed D.realized49.A.knowledge B.example C.reputation D.experience50.A.exercises B.gymnasiums C.sports D.teams51,A.smartest B.richest C.tallest D.oldest52.A.use B.advantage C.power D.technique53.A.persuade B.encourage C.educate D.consider54.A.character B.decision C.existence D.achievement55.A.opportunity B.appearance C.success D.environment第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AOnedaywhileshoppinginasmalltowninsouthernCalifornia,itwasmymisfortunetobeapproachedbyaclerkwhosepersonalityconflictedwithmine.Heseemedmostunfriendlyandnotatallconcernedaboutmyintendedpurchase(购买).Iboughtnothing,andmarchedangrilyoutofthestore.Myhostility(敌意)towardthatclerkincreasedwitheachstep.Ontheoutside,standingbytheroad,wasadarkskinnedyoungmaninhisearlytwenties.Hisexpressivebrowneyesmetandheldmine,andininstantabeautiful,dazzlingsmilecoveredhisface.Igavewayimmediately.Themagneticpowerofthatsmiledissolvedallbitternesswithinme,andIfoundthemusclesinmyownfacehappilyresponding."Beautifulday,isn'tit?"Iremarked,inpassing.Then,Iturnedback."Ireallyoweyouadebtofgratitude,"Isaidsoftly.Hissmiledeepened,buthemadenoattempttoanswer.AMexicanwomanandtwomenwerestandingnearby.Thewomansteppedforwardandvolunteered,"Sir,buthedoesn'tspeakEnglish.Doyouwantmetotellhimsomething?"InthatmomentIfelttransformed.Theyoungman'ssmilehadmadeabigpersonofme.Myfriendlinessandgoodwilltowardallmankindstoodtenfeettall."Thankyou?"Thewomanseemedslightlypuzzled.IgaveherarmafriendlypatasIturnedtoleave."Justtellhimthat,"Iinsisted."He'llunderstand.Iamsure!"Oh,whatasmilecando!AlthoughIhaveneverseenthatyoungmanagain,Ishallneverforgetthelessonhetaughtmethatmorning.Fromthatdayon,Ibecamesmileconscious,andIpracticetheartanywhereandeverywhere,witheverybody.56.Whydidtheauthorleavethestoreangrily?A.Hecouldn'tbuywhathewanted.B.Theclerktreatedhimunkindly.C.Theclerkdidn'tspeakEnglish.D.Thestore'sgoodsweretoodear.57.Theunderlinedword"dissolved"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans______.A.causedB.removedC.appliedD.sensed58.Bysaying"Ifeltthemusclesinmyownfacehappilyresponding"(inParagraph2),theauthormeans______.A.hesmiledbackattheyoungmanB.hedidnotwanttosmileC.hewouldthanktheyoungmanD.hewasstillinabadmood59.Theauthoraskedthewomantosay"Thankyou!"totheyoungmanbecausetheyoungman_____.A.hadhelpedtheauthorbeforeB.taughttheauthorhowtosmileC.taughttheauthoravaluablelessonD.wasakindemployeeofthestore60.Inthepassage,theauthorseemstosuggestthatweshould______.A.begeneroustostrangersB.practicesmilingeverydayC.helppeopleintroubleD.smileatotherpeopleBThereisamonbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerinterestedinspelling,NoschoolIhavetaughtinhaseverconsideredspellingunimportantasabasicskill.Thereare,however,quitedifferentideasabouthowtoteachit,orhowmuchpriority(优先)itmustbegivenovergenerallanguagedevelopmentandwritingability.Theproblemishowtoencourageachildtoexpresshimselffreelyinwritingwithoutholdinghimbackwithspelling.Ifspellingbeestheonlypointofhisteacher'sinterest,clearlyabrightchildwillbelikelyto"playsafe".Hewillwriteonlywordswithinhisspellingrange.That'swhyteachersoftenencouragetheearlyuseofdictionariesandpayattentiontocontentratherthantechnicalability.Iwasonceshockedtoreadonthebottomofasensitivepieceofwritingaboutapersonalexperience:"Thisworkisterrible!Therearefartoomanyspellingmistakes."Itmayhavebeenasharpcriticismofthepupils'technicalabilitiesinwriting,butitwasalsoasadthingfortheteacherwhohadomitted(略过)toreadtheposition,whichcontainedsomebeautifulexpressionsofthechild'sdeepfeelings.Theteacherwasnotwrongtodrawattentiontothemistakes,butifhispriorityhadcenteredonthechild'sideas,anexpressionofhisdisappointmentwiththepresentationwouldhavegiventhepupilmorehopetoseekimprovement.61.Teachersdifferintheiropinionsabout_______A.thedifficultiesinteachingspellingB.thenecessityofteachingspellingC.theimportanceofthebasicwritingskillsD.theroleofspellingingenerallanguagedevelopment62.Theexpression"playsafe"probablymeans______.A.towritecarefullyB.toavoidusingwordsoneisnotsureofC.tousedictionariesfrequentlyD.todoasteacherssay63.Teachersencouragetheuseofdictionariessothat_______.A.studentswillbeabletoexpresstheirideasmorefreelyB.teacherswillhavelesstroubleincorrectingmistakesC.studentswilIhavemoretrustinwritingD.studentswilllearntospellwordscorrectly64.Thewriterseemstothinkthattheteacher'sjudgmentonthatsensitivepieceofwritingis______.A.reasonableB.unfairC.foolishD.careless65.Themainideaofthepassageis________.A.theimportanceofdevelopingwritingskillsB.theimportanceofspellingC.thecorrectwayofmarkingpositionD.therelationshipbetweenspellingandthecontentofapositionCNOTallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Oftentheexperiencesinnightmaresappearrepeatedly.NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblywipeout,theeffectofpainfulmemories.InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofar,theresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesarewipedout.Theyarenotsuretowhatdegreepeople'smemoriesareaffected.Theresearchhascausedalotofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers'troublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories."Somememoriescanruinpeople'slives.Theyebacktoyouwhenyoudon'twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallyewithverypainfulemotions,"saidRogerPitman,aprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardButthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatmaybethepillscanchangepeople'smemoriesandchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast."Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwereterribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.I'mnotsurewewanttowipethosememoriesout."saidRebeccaDresser,amedicalethicist(伦理学家).66.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.anewmedicalinventionB.anewresearchonthepillC.anargumentabouttheresearchonthepillD.awayofwipingoutpainfulmemories67.Thedrugtestedonpeoplecan_______.A.causethebraintofixmemoriesB.stoppeoplerememberingbadexperiencesC.wipeouttheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesD.preventbodyproducingcertainchemicals68.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A.expertsarenotsureabouttheeffectsofthepillsB.thepillwillcertainlystoppeople'semotionalmemoriesC.takingthepillwilldoharmtopeople'sphysicalhealthD.thepillhasalreadybeenproducedandusedbythepublicAmerica69.WhichofthefollowingdoesRebeccaDresseragreewithintheIastparagraph?A.Somememoriescanruinpeople'slives.B.Peoplewanttogetridofbadmemories.C.Experiencingbadeventsmakesusdifferentfromothers.D.Thepillwillreducepeople'ssufferingsfrombadmemories.70.Youmayprobablyreadthepassagein______.A.aguidebookB.abookC.amedicalmagazineD.asciencefictionDUponreachinganappropriateage(usuallybetween18and21years),childrenareencouraged,butnotforced,to"leavethenest"andbeginanindependentlife.Afterchildrenleavehome,theyoftenfindsocialrelationshipandfinancialsupportoutsidethefamily.Parentsdonotarrangemarriagesfortheirchildren,nordochiidrenusuallyaskpermissionoftheirparentstogetmarried.RomanticloveismostoftenthebasisformarriageintheUnitedStates;youngadultsmeettheirfuturespouses(配偶)throughotherfriends,atjobs,andinorganizationsandreligiousinstitutions.Althoughchildrenchoosetheirownspouses,theystillhopetheirparentswillapproveoftheirchoices.Inmanyfamilies,parentsfeelthatchildrenshouldmakemajorlifedecisionsbythemselves.Aparentmaytrytoinfluenceachildtofollowaparticularprofessionbutthechildisfreetochooseanothercareer.Sometimeschildrendoexactlytheoppositeofwhattheirparentswishinordertobeindependent.Asonmaydecidenottogointohisfather'sbusinessonpurposebecauseofafearthathewilllosehisautonomy(自主)inhisfather'sworkplace.Thisindependencefromparentsisnotanindicationthatparentsandchildrendonotloveeachother.StronglovebetweenparentsandchildrenisuniversalandthisisnoexceptionintheAmericanfamily.Coexisting(共存)withsuchloveintheAmericanfamilyareculturalvaluesofselfrelianceandindependence.71.Thewriterdiscussesthemarriageofyoungadultsinordertoshowwhichofthefollowing?A.Theyhaveastrongdesiretobeeindependent.B.Theywanttowinthepermissionoftheirparents.C.Theyenjoythefreedomofchoosingtheirspouses.D.Theywanttochallengetheauthorityoftheirparents.72.MostyoungadultsintheU.S.getmarriedbecauseof_____.A.theirparentsB.financialconcernC.loveD.familybackground73.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.AmericanyoungadultsarelikelytoobeytheirparentsB.mostAmericanpeoplenevermakemajordecisionsfortheirchildrenC.AmericanyoungadultspossessculturalvaluesofindependenceD.onceayoungpersonstepsintohistwenties,hewillleavehishomepermanently74.Asonisunwillingtoworkinhisfather'sbusinessmainlybecause______.A.hewishestomakefulluseofwhathehaslearntinschoolB.hewantstoprovehisindependenceC.hewishestodotheoppositeofwhathisparentsapproveofD.hewantstoshowhisloveforhisparents75.Themainideaofthispassageis______.A.familyvaluesB.marriagearrangementsC.thepursuitofacareerD.decisionmaking第四部分写作第一节：阅读表达。(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分。)[1]TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe'veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinfacetofacemunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.[2]Thebasicruleissimple:__________________inthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.Imaginehowyou'dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson'sshoes.Foranythingyou'reabouttosend,askyourself"WouldIsaythistotheperson'sface?"Iftheansweris"No",rewriteandreread.Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou'dfeelfortablesayingthewordstotheperson'sface.[3]Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能反应)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.Youshouldeitherignorethatperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.Ifitwascausedbydisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.[4]Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneinthechatroomaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosewhoyouhaveoffended.[5]Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sex,andmaritalstatus.Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,don'tasksuchquestions.76.