Unit5Lesson3课件冀教版七年级英语下册

Unit5OurneighbourhoodLesson3Myhometown学习目标Tomastersomenewwordsandphrases.Tounderstandapassageaboutahometownthroughreading.Tomastertherebestructure.Lookatthepictures.Ticktheplaceswhereyouwanttoliveandtalkwithyourpartner.新课讲授Look,tickandtalkThisismyhometown.

Itisonahill.

Ithasalonghistory.Mytownisnotbig,butitisbeautiful.Therearecolourfulflowersandgreengrassallyearround.Myschoolisinthemiddleofthetown.Behindtheschool,thereisasmallriver.Itsnakesitswayacrossthetown.Thepeoplehereliveasimplelife.Theyarefriendlyandkind.Menandwomengofarminginthefieldsduringthedayandchildrenplayinthestreets.Weallknoweachother.Weareallneighbours.Dogsandhensrunhereandthere.Grandmassitinacircleunderabigtree.Theytalkandlaugh.Thepeopleheregrowtheirownvegetablessotheycanhavefreshandhealthyfood.Peoplesharespecialfoodandmanyotherthingswitheachother.ReadingReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.Whatistheauthor'shometownlike?Doyouthinkpeopleenjoytheirlifeinthetown?Why?ATheauthor'shometownisonahill.Ithasalonghistory.Itisnotbigbutbeautiful.Therearecolourfulflowersandgreengrassalltheyeararound.Theschoolisinthemiddleofthetownandthereisasmallriverbehindit.Yes,Ithinkpeopleenjoytheirlifeinthetown.Becausetheyliveasimplelife.Theyarefriendlyandkind.Theyknoweachotherandsharethingswitheachother.e.g.Therearemanyshopsintown.镇上有很多商店。Theoldtownhasalotofcharm.老城区很有魅力。town[taʊn]n.镇;城镇;市镇常见搭配:intown在镇上

gototown进城anoldtown老城镇towncentre城镇中心翻译：我们进城去购物了。Wewenttotowntodosomeshopping.Languagepointse.g.Thelifestyleinthecountrysideissimpleandpeaceful.

乡村的生活方式简单而宁静。还可意为“朴素的;简朴的;纯粹的;一般的”。e.g.sheworeasimpledress.她穿着一件朴素的连衣裙。

It'sjustasimplemeal,nothingspecial.

这只是一顿普通的饭菜，没什么特别的。simple['sɪmpl]adj.简单的;一般的

副词simply同义词：反义词：easyhard/difficulte.g.Hemakesalivingbyfarming.他以务农为生。

Thefarmerworkshardinthefieldseveryday.

这位农民每天都在田里辛勤劳作。

Theyhaveabigfarminthecountryside.

他们在乡下有一个大农场。farming[ˈfɑːmɪŋ]n.务农

拓展：farmv.务农n.农场（onthefarm)farmer农民；农场主gofarming去务农；去干农活takeupfarming从事农业e.g.Thechildrenareplayinginthefield.

孩子们正在田野里玩耍。

WangHaozeisaflightengineerinthefieldofaerospace.

王浩泽是一名航天领域的飞行工程师field[fi:ld]n.田地;领域;行业

相关短语:inthefieldof在……的领域;inthefield在实地;在田野里翻译：田野里有很多绵羊Therearemanysheepinthefield.e.g.Shemovesinartisticcircles.

她在艺术圈里活跃。

Weseemtobegoingroundincircles.

我们似乎在原地兜圈子。

Shehasalargecircleoffriends.

她有一大群朋友。circle[ˈsɜːkl]n.圆圈;圆

acircleoffriends一群朋友e.g.Wegrowtomatoesinourgarden.

我们在花园里种西红柿。

Astimegoesby,hisknowledgeisgrowing.

随着时间的推移，他的知识在增加。

Theuglyducklinghasgrownintoabeautifulswan.

丑小鸭已经长成了一只美丽的天鹅。grow[ɡrəʊ]v.(使)生长;增加;种植相关短语:growup长大,成长growinto长成;发展成相关词:growthn.生长;增长;经济发展grower种植商;栽培者

e.g.Thisismyownbook.这是我自己的书。

Hefinishedtheworkonhisown.他独立完成了这项工作。

Iwantahouseofmyown.我想要一座属于自己的房子。own[ɡrəʊ]adj.&pron.自己的;本人的v.拥有;承认相关短语:onone'sown独自;独立地ofone'sown属于某人自己的派生词:ownern.所有权人;主人ownershipn.所有权;产权own作动词时表示“拥有;有;承认”。翻译：他有一个大公司Heownsabigcompany.e.g.Theairinthecountrysideisfresh.乡村的空气很清新

Openthewindowtoletinsomefreshair.

打开窗户让一些新鲜空气进来。fresh[freʃ]adj.新鲜的;清新的

相关短语:onone'sown独自;独立地ofone'sown属于某人自己的派生词:ownern.所有权人;主人ownershipn.所有权;产权翻译：让我们去买些新鲜蔬菜吧Let’sbuysomefreshvegetables.1.Itisonahill.onahill在小山上拓展山顶thetopofthehill在山脚下atthebottom/footofthehill2.Therearecolourfulflowersandgreengrassalltheyeararound.alltheyeararound全年；一年到头=allyear3.Myschoolisinthemiddleofthetown.inthemiddleof在...中间4.Thepeoplehereliveasimplelife.livea...life过着...的生活过着忙碌的生活liveabusylife5.Dogsandhensrunhereandthere.hereandthere到处；处处=everywhereReadthesentences,findtherules,andcompletethetable.There_____________arive/anapple…water..._____________flowers/threeshops/manypeople…isareTherearecolourfulflowersandgreengrassallyearround.Behindtheschool,thereisasmall

river.GrammarfocusTherebe结构（Therebestructure）“therebe+主语+状语”表示在某地有某人/物/事。there作为引导词本身无词义，be后的名词是句子的主语，be和后面的名词在数方面保持一致。当主语为多个名词并列时，be的形式一般与邻近的主语保持一致。e.g.Thereisanicebigsquare.Thereisaschoolinthemiddleofthetown.Thereareonlytwostreets.Thereisapondnearmyhouse.Therearetreesandflowerseverywhere.Thereisabedandtwochairsintheroom.therebe句型变为否定句时，在be后面加not；变为疑问句时，将be提到句首，其他词顺序不变，句末用问号。e.g.Therearen’tsomanychanges.Aretheresomanychanges?(Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.)在therebe句型中，动词be要随时态的变化而变化。e.g.Therewerenosupermarketsalongtimeago.Therearehundredsofpeopleonthesquare.Therewillbeameetingtomorrowmorning.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofbe.Iliveinasmalltown.There____________treesandflowerseverywhere.There__________aparknearmyhome.MyfriendsandIoftenplaybasketballafterschoolthere.There_________nobigsupermarketsaround.

Butwecanbuythingsatthecornerstore.

Wedon'tneedtogofar.

Peopleinmyneighbourhood__________veryfriendly.Everyone__________kindandpolite.

Wehelponeanother.Wearelikeabigfamily.I

lovemyneighbourhood.areisareareisPracticePlaytheChainGamewithyourclassmates.Teacher:Whatisthereinaneighbourhood?StudentA:Thereisasquareintheneighbourhood.StudentB:Thereisasquareandasupermarketintheneighbourhood.StudentC:Thereisasquare,asupermarket,andamovietheatreintheneighbourhood.….一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thequestionis

.I'msureyoucanansweritquickly.2.I

someflowersinmygardenlastspring.3.Wesatina

andplayedgamestogether.4.Mygrandmakeepssome

intheyard.Theylayeggseveryday.5.Mikeisafarmer.Hisfamilymakesalivingby

.simplegrewfarm，hen，simple，grow，circlecirclehensfarming当堂检测二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空1.山上有一个小房子。Thereisasmallhouse

.2.公园的正中间有一个大湖。Thereisabi