Unit2StayHealthySectionAGrammarFocus课件人教版英语八年级下册

UNIT2StayhealthyGrammarFocusLearningobjectives►Useshould/couldtogiveappropriateadviceabouthealthproblems.►Usereflexivepronouns(myself,yourself)todescribeinjuriesandself-care.►Usebothgrammarpointsinrole-playconversationsforeffectivecommunication.►Understandtheresponsibility,care,andself-actionexpressedthroughlanguage.Let’slistenandsing.What'sthematter?Iatetoomuchlastnight.Nowmystomachaches.Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.What’sthematter?Youcouldeatsomesoftfoodfornow.YoushouldseethedentistandgetanX-ray.Ihaveareallybadtoothache.Howdidyouhurtyourself?Bemorecarefulnexttime.Ifwearenotcareful,wecaneasilyhurtourselves.IhurtmyselfwhenIfelloffmybike.Howtogivehimadvice?Whichonesoundsmorepolite,professionalandstrong?【小结】_________，意“__________”。后面接__________。并且_______人称和数的变化。否定形式为______________________。应该动词原形没有shouldnot/shouldn’tshouldIhaveaterribletoochache.“Youshouldrest.Youcoulddrinksomewater.Youshouldn‘teatsweets.Youshouldseeadoctor.”“Rest.Drinkwater.Maybeseedoctor.Noteatsweet.”Giveadvice区别ShouldorCould?【小结】►

情态动词should/could

后面接__________。且_______人称和数的变化，其否定形式为______________________。►could既是can的过去式，表示过去的能力，又可以做情态动词表示谨慎、客气的建议。►

一般疑问句：Should/Could+主语+动词原形+其他?►

答语：肯定回答：Yes,主语+should/could.

否定回答：No,主语+shouldn’t/couldn’t.►

特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+should/could+主语+动词原形+其他?动词原形无shouldn’t/couldn’t反身代词的用法第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数myselfourselvesyourselfyourselveshimselfherselfitselfthemselves口诀：一二物主，三宾格。反身代词就像一个语法上的“镜子”。它用来强调：动作的发出者和承受者是同一个人。简单说就是：“某人既是动作的发出者，又是动作的承受者”。Howdidyouhurtyourself?IhurtmyselfwhenIfelloffmybike.Bemorecarefulnexttime.Ifwearenotcareful,wecaneasilyhurtourselves.小红书：Christina在努力原创课件enjoyoneself玩的开心helponeself（tosth.）自用，请随意cutoneself割伤自己hurtoneself伤到自己teachoneself自学=learn...byoneselfbyoneself独自地Let’slearnIntroduceoneself介绍……自己lookafteroneself照顾自己loseoneselfinsth.沉醉在....之中dressoneself给自己穿衣服反身代词的常用短语Youcan’ttasteLuXun’swritingstyleuntilyoureadhisworksfor________.A.yourself B.myself C.himself A4aReadthesentences.Underlinethemodalverbsforadviceandcirclethereflexivepronouns.What'swrong?Iatetoomuchlastnight.Nowmystomachaches.Youshouldn'teatsomuchnexttime.What'sthematter?Ihaveareallybadtoothache.YoushouldseethedentistandgetanX-ray.Youcouldeatsomesoftfoodfornow.Howdidyouhurtyourself?IhurtmyselfwhenIfelloffmybike.Bemorecarefulnexttime.Ifwearenotcareful,wecaneasilyhurtourselves.Completethesentencesusingthecorrectreflexivepronouns.4bWatchthevideoandcheckyouranswer.Actoutanillnessorinjury.Havetheothersguesswhatitisandgiveadvice.Doyouhaveasorethroat/badcold/...?Didyoufallfromyourbike/cutyourself/...?Youshould.../Youcould...Doyouhaveasorethroat?Yes,Myrightleghurts.Didyoufallfromyourbikeyesterday?4dNo,Idon't.YoushouldgetanX-rayandhaveagoodrestforafewdaysSummary☆

should/could1.可用于___________2.含义：should_____________could_____________3.情态动词基本用法①不单独使用，后接动原②没有人称和数的变化③否定直接在后面加not提建议应当，应该能，可以

☆ReflexivePronouns

用法：

1.当宾语和主语为同一

人/物时使用。2.表强调：亲自，自己3.固定表达中

Ifyoudon’twantto________theexamanymore,you________workharder.A.take;should B.take;will C.fail;should2—Ella,believein________.That’sthesecretofsuccess.—OK.Iwill.A