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2026年高考北京卷英语口语试题(附答案)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

M:It’sgettingdark.Let’sgohome.

W:Okay,I’mready.

Question:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Gohome.

B.Stayout.

C.Takeawalk.

D.Dosomethingelse.答案:A

解析:根据对话内容,“Let’sgohome”表明建议回家,而“Okay,I’mready”表明女人同意,所以答案是A。Whenisthemeeting?

M:Themeetingisat3:00PM.

W:Thankyou.

Question:Whatisthemantalkingabout?

A.Atime.

B.Aplace.

C.Anevent.

D.Aperson.答案:A

解析:对话中明确提到时间“at3:00PM”,所以答案是A。Whatisthewomandoing?

M:Doyoulikethismovie?

W:Yes,it’sreallyinteresting.

Question:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thewomaniswatchingthemovie.

B.Themovieisnotinteresting.

C.Themanisnotinterested.

D.Thewomanisnotwatchingthemovie.答案:A

解析:根据对话Canweinferthatthewomaniswatchingthemovie?Yes,becauseshesaysit’sreallyinteresting,whichimpliessheiscurrentlywatchingit.Wheredidthewomanwork?

M:Wheredidyouworkbefore?

W:Iusedtoworkatabank.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shestillworksatabank.

B.Sheworkedatabankonce.

C.Sheisworkingatabanknow.

D.Sheneverworkedatabank.答案:B

解析:“usedtowork”表示过去经常做某事但现在已经不做了,所以答案是B。Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthebook?

M:Ithinkthisbookisveryuseful.

W:Metoo.

Question:Whatisthewoman’sopinion?

A.Shethinksit’suseless.

B.Shedisagrees.

C.Shealsothinksit’suseful.

D.Shehasn’treadit.答案:C

解析:女人说“Metoo”,表明她同意男人的观点,所以答案是C。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whyisthemanunabletoattendthemeeting?

M:I’msorry,butIcan’tcometothemeetingtoday.

W:Whynot?

M:Ihaveadoctor’sappointment.

Question:Whatistheman’sreasonfornotattending?

A.Heistired.

B.Hehasadoctor’sappointment.

C.Hefeelsunwell.

D.Heworkslate.答案:B

解析:对话中明确说明了原因:Ihaveadoctor’sappointment。Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

M:Ineedtofinishthisreportbytomorrow.

W:Whydon’tyoustartnow?

Question:Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.Doitlater.

B.Notfinishit.

C.Startnow.

D.Waitfortomorrow.答案:C

解析:根据建议“Whydon’tyoustartnow?”,答案是C。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheimportanceoflearningEnglish.

B.HowtouseEnglishcorrectly.

C.TipsforEnglishlearners.

D.ThedifficultiesoflearningEnglish.答案:C

解析:短文讨论了学习英语的一些小技巧,因此主题是C。Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

M:Iwenttothegymyesterday.

W:That’sgood.

Question:Whatdidthemando?

A.Hewenttowork.

B.Hewenttothebookstore.

C.Hewenttothegym.

D.Hewenttothelibrary.答案:C

解析:对话中明确说“Iwenttothegymyesterday”。Whattimewillthemeetingend?

M:Themeetingstartsat10:00andwilllast2hours.

W:Oh,I’llbethere.

Question:Whenwillthemeetingend?

A.At10:00.

B.At12:00.

C.At11:00.

D.At8:00.答案:B

解析:会议开始于10:00,持续2小时,因此结束于12:00。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

Thelibraryisopenfrom9a.m.to5p.m.onweekdaysandfrom10a.m.to4p.m.onweekends.VisitorsmustshowIDcardstoenter.Nofoodordrinksareallowedinside.Whenisthelibraryopenonweekdays?

A.9a.m.to4p.m.

B.9a.m.to5p.m.

C.10a.m.to4p.m.

D.10a.m.to5p.m.答案:B

解析:文中明确说明“openfrom9a.m.to5p.m.onweekdays”。WhatisNOTallowedinthelibrary?

A.Books.

B.Foodanddrinks.

C.IDcards.

D.Visitors.答案:B

解析:文中提到“Nofoodordrinksareallowed”,所以答案是B。Whatmustvisitorsshowtoenterthelibrary?

A.TheirIDcards.

B.Theirlibrarycards.

C.Theirnames.

D.Theirpasswords.答案:A

解析:“VisitorsmustshowIDcardstoenter”明确说明需要出示ID卡片。B篇:记叙文阅读

Lastsummer,Itookatriptothecountrysideandmetalotoffriendlypeople.Oneday,Ivisitedafarmer’shouseandhelpedhimharvestvegetables.Hetaughtmehowtoplantseedsandtakecareofthecrops.Ihadagreattimethere.Whatdidthenarratordoonthetrip?

A.Hevisitedacity.

B.Hehadabadtime.

C.Hehelpedharvestvegetables.

D.Hestayedinthecity.答案:C

解析:文中明确提到“Ihelpedhimharvestvegetables”。Whatdidthefarmerteachthenarrator?

A.Howtocook.

B.Howtofarm.

C.Howtoplantflowers.

D.Howtosellvegetables.答案:B

解析:文中指出“Hetaughtmehowtoplantseedsandtakecareofthecrops”,属于农业技能,所以选B。C篇:说明文阅读

TheInternethasmademanythingseasierforus.Wecannowcommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountrieseasily.Wecanalsofindinformationquickly.However,ithasalsobroughtsomeproblems,likeprivacyissuesandfalseinformation.WhatisonebenefitoftheInternet?

A.Itishardtofindinformation.

B.Itmakescommunicationeasier.

C.Itisnotuseful.

D.Itonlybringsproblems.答案:B

解析:“Wecannowcommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountrieseasily”表明互联网使交流变得容易。WhatproblemdidtheInternetbring?

A.Lessinformation.

B.Privacyissues.

C.Noconnection.

D.Noproblems.答案:B

解析:文章提到“privacyissues”是互联网带来的问题之一。D篇:议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethatthegovernmentshouldprovidefreepublictransportation.Othersthinkthatitisnotfairtotaxthegeneralpublicforthebenefitofafew.However,Ibelievethatfreetransportationwouldhelpreducetrafficcongestionandpollution.Whatisthewriter’sopinion?

A.Thegovernmentshouldnotprovidefreetransportation.

B.Freetransportationwouldhelpreducetraffic.

C.Transportationshouldbeexpensive.

D.Thewriterdoesn’tcare.答案:B

解析:文中明确表示“Ibelievethatfreetransportationwouldhelpreducetrafficcongestionandpollution”。Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Trafficcontrol.

B.Publictransportation.

C.Internetuse.

D.Environmentalproblems.答案:B

解析:整篇文章围绕“whetherthegovernmentshouldprovidefreepublictransportation”展开,因此主题是B。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itmakesiteasierforustoaccessinformation.Wecanalsocommunicatewithothersquicklyandconveniently.20.________However,itcanalsocauseproblemslikecyberbullyingandfalsenews.ItisimportantforustousetheInternetwisely.21.________选项:

A.That’swhyweneedtobecareful.

B.Itisalsoveryusefulforlearning.

C.Ithasnobenefits.

D.Somepeoplethinkitisdangerous.

E.Weshouldavoidusingit.

F.Ithelpspeoplefindjobs.

G.Itmakespeoplefeellonely.答案:B

解析:前一句说“Itmakesiteasierforustoaccessinformation.Wecanalsocommunicatewithothersquicklyandconveniently”,这些是正面的用法,所以接下来应该提到它也对学习有帮助。答案:A

解析:前半部分提到互联网带来的问题,因此用“That’swhyweneedtobecareful”来承接是合适的。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Myfriendhasahabitofreadingbooksbeforegoingtobed.22.________IusuallysurftheInternet.However,webothagreethat23.________isgoodforoursleep.Shesaidithelpsherrelax,whileIfeelithelpsmestay24.________.Ithinkit’simportanttohavearoutinebeforebedtohelp25.________better.26.________shereadsanovel,Iwatchadocumentary.Althoughour27.________aredifferent,wehavethesamegoal.28.________wearebothgettingenoughsleep.A.Because

B.However

C.So

D.But答案:B

解析:句子前讲朋友的习惯,后讲“我”的习惯,表示转折,因此选B。A.reading

B.readingbooks

C.readingabook

D.readingthebook答案:B

解析:空格前是“agreethat”,后半部分是“isgoodforoursleep”,所以mustbeplural,“readingbooks”。A.busy

B.interested

C.awake

D.calm答案:D

解析:根据“Ifeelithelpsmestay”,并结合上下文,保持放松是最符合逻辑的。A.us

B.them

C.him

D.me答案:A

解析:句子是“helpussleepbetter”,因此选A。A.While

B.Although

C.Because

D.So答案:A

解析:句子表示对比,“shereads…Iwatch…”,因此用“While”。A.habits

B.attitudes

C.styles

D.routines答案:D

解析:“wehavethesamegoal”意味着“routines”可能不同,所以选D。A.But

B.And

C.So

D.Although答案:B

解析:两句是并列关系,表示“虽然方式不同,但我们都有一个共同目标”,因此用“And”。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。I29.(go)totheparkeveryweekend.Itis30.(relax).I31.(nothave)anyproblemswithit.I32.(live)thereforfiveyears.I33.(love)theplace.答案:go

解析:主语是I,动词不定式后面要加动词原形,所以填“go”。答案:relaxing

解析:“Itis”后面搭配形容词,且表示某事让人放松,所以是“relaxing”。答案:don’thave

解析:主语是I,现在时否定形式是“don’thave”。答案:havelived

解析:since引导的完成时态,表示从过去持续到现在,所以用现在完成时,即“havelived”。答案:love

解析:主语是I,宾语是theplace,动词原形即可。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。MynameisLily.Iliveinthecity.Ihavea3500wordsand400phrasesgoal.Iliketospendtimewithmyfamily.3500and400aremyfavoritenumbers.Ithinktheyaregoodforme.答案:

MynameisLily.Iliveinthecity.Ihavea3500-wordand400-phrasegoal.Iliketospendtimewithmyfamily.3500and400aremyfavoritenumbers.Ithinktheyaregoodforme.解析:

1.“3500wordsand400phrasesgoal”→“a3500-wordand400-phrasegoal”(名词前加冠词a并调整格式)

2.“Ihavea3500words”→“Ihavea3500-word”(单词与单位之间应加连字符)

3.“400phrasesgoal”→“400-phrasegoal”(同上)

4.“Iliketospendtime”→“Iliketospendt

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