2025山西省中考英语真题(解析版)

英语听力测试（总分20分）一、情景模拟反应（每题1分，总计5分）本部分包含五个小题，每道题你将听到一段对话。请在每题提供的A、B、C三张图片中，挑选出与听力内容相对应的一项。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、对话分析（每题1分，总计5分）本部分包含五个小题。每道题你将听到一段对话及一个相关问题，请在A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确的一项。6.A.经常。B.有时。C.从不。7.A.辛迪B.鲍勃C.大卫8.A.在图书馆里。B.在电影院里。C.在餐厅里。9.A.春节B.中秋节C.重阳节10.A.Theboyisabletoperformadifferentrole.B.Itwouldbebetterfortheboytogiveuptherole.C.Theboyoughttostrivetoperformtheroleeffectively.三、文本阅读理解（每题1分，总计5分）请在聆听一段语篇后，结合所提出的五个问题，在每道题提供的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最符合听力内容的一项。11.Whowasabouttohaveabirthday?A.Bill

B.Anna

C.Theirfathers12.WhatwasBill'sactivityonthefollowingday?A.他在礼品店工作。

B.他和朋友们一起踢足球。

C.他去了苹果树林。13.InwhatwaydidBillresolvetheissue?A.通过使用一根长棍。

B.通过爬上这棵树。

C.通过请求他人的帮助。14.WhatwasthereasonforAnna'shappiness?A.因为她找到了最大的一颗苹果。B.Becauseshereceivedthetoybearsshehadbeenlongingfor.C.Becausehelikedthebreakfasthismotherprepared.15.Whatisthemainlessonortakeawayfromthisstory?A.Everyfamilyfacesitsownsetofissues.B.Hardworkcanleadyoutoanydestination.C.爱能让不可能变为可能。四、听力填空（每题1分，总计5分）请在聆听一段语篇后，依据所听到的内容完成下列句子的填空。每空填写一个单词。由于您仅输入了“BigNews”，没有提供具体的试题内容，我无法进行。请发送您需要的试题文本，我将立即为您处理。TheGuidelinesforGeneralAIEducationinPrimaryandSecondarySchoolswerereleasedonMay16.小学：Cultivate17studentsinthefieldofAIandprovidethemwithfoundationalknowledge.初中阶段：引导学生掌握人工智能的工作原理，并通过充足的实践操作来熟练运用AI。18高中学校：培养学生从整体角度思考问题的能力，并激励他们研发AI工具，以助力解决现实生活中的各类难题。Bydoingso,studentscancreateabrightfutureforthemselves.书面考试环节（总分100分）五、完成对话补全（每题2分，总计10分）请阅读下列对话，并在空格处填入一个合适的句子，以确保对话逻辑通顺且语义完整。Hi,Xiaoming.YougotanAagain.You’resuchagoodlearner!___1___Goodhabitshelpmealot.___2___Ioftengetupearlytostudy.Doesitwork?___3___Ithelpsmerememberthingswell.Soundsgreat.Whatelse?___4___Agoodhabit,too!Couldyousharemoreatschooltomorrow?No.problem.Seeyou.___5___Haveaniceday!【答案】1.Thankyou./Thanks.2.Pleasedescribeyour(learning)habits./Whatareyour(learning)habits?/Whichhabit(s)doyoupossess?3.Yes,itdoes./Yes./Certainly./Ofcourse.4.IoftencreatemindmapstostructuretheknowledgeI'veacquired./Ienjoytakingself-teststoevaluatemylearningprogress./Iconsistentlydevelopstudyschedules./Imakeitahabittogoovermynotesonceclassisover.5.Seeyou(then/tomorrow)./Goodbye.【解析】【背景】这段对话的核心内容是关于小明取得A等成绩的情况，并对其学习习惯进行了探讨。【第1题详细解析】由“Hi,Xiaoming.YougotanAagain.Youaresuchagoodlearner!”可以看出，对方正在称赞小明。因此，小明应当做出感谢的回应。所以，空格处应填入Thankyou.或Thanks.。【第2题详细解析】结合“Goodhabitshelpmealot.”以及“Ioftengetupearlytostudy.”这两句话可以推断，此处应询问对方具体具备哪些良好的习惯。因此，建议填写：Whatareyour(learning)habits?/Whatisyour(learning)habit?/Whathabit(s)doyouhave?【第3题详细解析】由Doesitwork?以及Ithelpsmerememberthingswell.可以推断，对方正在询问早起学习是否有效，因此小明的回复应当是对该效果的肯定。由此可见，此处应填写Yes,itdoes./Yes./Certainly./Ofcourse.。【第4题详细解析】针对对方提出的“Soundsgreat.Whatelse?”这一询问，其意在了解更多学习习惯。因此，小明需要进一步补充自己的学习方法。可行的回答包括：我习惯通过绘制思维导图来梳理所学知识；我倾向于通过自我测试来检验学习效果；我坚持制定学习计划；或者我会在课后复习笔记。

故可填写：IamusedtodrawingmindmapstoorganizewhatIhavelearned./IliketestingmyselftoseehowwellIlearnsomething./Ikeeponmakingstudyplans./Ireviewnotesafterclass.【第5题详细解析】由“Noproblem.”、“Seeyou.”以及“Haveaniceday!”可以推断出，双方的对话已接近尾声，所以小明需要使用告别语进行回应。因此，此处应填写Seeyou(then/tomorrow).或Bye.六、完形填空（每空1分，共8分）请仔细阅读下列文章，并结合语篇内容，在每道题提供的A、B、C三个选项中，挑选出最适合填入空格的一项。Amanwasunabletostandupfortwoyears.Beinao-1transmitsweakelectricalsignalstohis____6____.Followingthetreatment,hecannowtakeafewsmallstepswiththeassistanceofothers.一名女性在语言表达方面存在困难。当她在脑海中构思词汇时，Beinao-1能够将这些想法转化为屏幕上的文字。现在，她____7____能与家人再次交流了。Beinao-1representsasignificantbreakthroughachievedbyscientistsinChina.Byutilizingthistechnology,theyhave____8____assistedanumberofdisabledindividualsinregainingtheirabilitytomoveandspeak,offeringthemafreshopportunityinlife.Beinao-1isequippedwithasoftelectrodesheetmadeofsatin,allowingittofitthebraincomfortably.____9____itisplacedonthesurfaceofthebrain,itcapturessignalsandtransmitsthem.Additionally,thereisacompactwirelessdevicecapableofreceivingandinterpretingthesesignalsforasmartmachine.____10____thistranslator,themachineisabletocomprehendthebrain'sthoughtsandtakeaction.Forinstance,ifapersonwithadisabilitythinks"Iwanttodrinkwater,"aroboticarmcan____11____acup,fillitwithwater,carefullyliftittotheperson'smouth,andthenreturnit.Inthismanner,Beinao-1assistsdisabledindividualsto____12____thingsthroughtheirthoughts.Beinao-1isatechnologyentirelydevelopedbyChina.Ithassurpassedthepreviousworldrecordinitsspecificfield.ThisdemonstratesthatChinahasgrownmore____13____intherealmofhightechnology.WeareconfidentthatChinawillmaintainitsleadingpositioninglobaltechnologicaladvancement.6.A.耳朵B.腿C.手7.A.can

B.must

C.should8.A.秘密地

B.礼貌地

C.成功地9.A.WhenB.UnlessC.Although10.A.To

B.With

C.About11.A.pickup

B.takeaway

C.giveout12.A.相信B.控制C.保护13.A.漂亮的B.安静的C.强有力的【答案】6.B7.A8.C9.A10.B11.A12.B13.C【解析】【概览】本文重点阐述了我国自主研发的脑机接口系统“Beinao-1”在辅助残障人士重建运动与语言功能方面的应用，体现了我国在尖端科技领域取得的重大进展。【第6题详细解析】在Beinao-1向其腿部传输电信号之后，他在他人的辅助下能够尝试迈出小步。已知ears为耳朵，legs为腿，hands为手。由文中提到的couldn'tstandup（无法站立）以及takesteps（迈步）可以推断，信号的作用部位应该是腿部。因此，正确选项为B。【第7题详细解析】如今，她已可以重新与家人进行沟通。can表示“能够”，must表示“必须”，should表示“应该”。由“Beinao-1turnsherthoughtsintotextonascreen”可知，该设备赋予了她以文字形式进行交流的功能，因此can能够准确描述其功能。综上，正确选项为A。【第8题详细解析】他们有效地协助了部分残障人士恢复运动能力与语言功能。secretly意为“秘密地”，politely意为“礼貌地”，successfully意为“成功地”。由文中“givingthemananewchanceatlife”这一表述可以推断，此处是指成功地协助残疾人重新获得生活能力。因此，正确选项为C。【第9题详细解析】将其安置在大脑表层后，该设备能够接收并发送相关信号。When意为“当……时”；Unless意为“除非”；Although意为“尽管”。由于“itisputonthebrainssurface”描述的是信号传输的时间前提，意味着功能在设备就位之后才会开启。因此，正确选项为A。【第10题详细解析】通过该翻译设备的辅助，机器可以识别大脑的意图并执行相应的操作。To表示“向”；With意为“借助”；About意为“关于”。由句子“thistranslator,themachinecanunderstandthethoughtsfromthebrainandact”可以分析出，在翻译器的帮助下，机器能够识别大脑的思维并执行操作。因此，正确选项为B。【第11题详细解析】举个例子，当一名残障人士产生喝水的需求时，机械臂能够执行拿起水杯、接满水，并谨慎地将其递至该人士口边，最后将杯子放回原处的系列动作。词汇解析：pickup意为“拿起”，takeaway指“带走”，giveout表示“分发”。由fillitwithwater（向其中注水）可以推断，在装水之前必须先拿起杯子。因此，正确选项为A。【第12题详细解析】借助该项技术，Beinao-1能够使残疾人士实现通过思维指令来操控物体。词汇提示：believe（相信）、control（控制）、protect（保护）。由“roboticarmcanpickupacup”这一信息可知，肢体残疾者能够利用思维指令驱动机械臂完成特定动作。因此，正确选项为B。【第13题详细解析】这说明中国在顶尖技术领域的实力得到了进一步增强。词汇解析：beautiful（美丽的）、peaceful（和平的）、powerful（强大的）。由短语“broketheworldrecord”（打破世界纪录）可以推断，技术上的突破直接体现了中国科技实力的强盛。因此，正确选项为C。七、阅读理解（共包含五篇阅读文本，每篇对应五道题目。其中第34至57题每题2分，第58题4分，总计52分）(A)请仔细阅读下文，并根据各段落的中心思想，在文后提供的选项中为每段选择一个最合适的小标题。Inanysociety,practicinggoodmannersisessential.Whilesomepeoplebelievethatfollowingetiquetterestrictstheirfreedomtoactastheyplease,itactuallyprovidesasignificantsocialedge.Pleasereadfurthertodiscoversomemannersyoushouldacquire.___14___Ifaguestcomestovisityourparents,itisimportanttogreettheminawarmmanner.Evenifyoufeeluneasyaboutshakingtheirhand,youshouldstillmaintaineyecontactorofferafriendlysmile.___15___Followingadinnergatheringorabirthdaycelebration,itisyourresponsibilitytoassistwithtaskssuchassweepingthefloor,washingthedishes,ordisposingofthetrash.Evenifyouwerenottheonewhocreatedthemess,youshouldhelptidyup,asyouhavebenefitedfromtheuseofthoseitems.___16___Listentootherswhentheyexpresstheirdislikes,suchasafriendwhoprefersnottobehugged,acousinwhoisunwillingtosharetheirsnacks,oraparentwhobelievesyoushouldknockbeforeopeningthebathroomdoor.___17___Therearenumerouswaystobehelpfultoothers,suchaskeepingadooropen,offeringyourseattoelderlypeople,orallowingsomeonetomoveaheadofyouinaqueue.Suchactionsnotonlydemonstrateyourawarenessofotherpeople'sneedsbutalsocontributetothesmoothfunctioningofsociety.___18___Therearetimeswhenyoumayavoidspeakingwithcertainpeoplejustbecauseyoudislikethem.Whileitisnotnecessarytobeclosefriendswitheveryone,itisimportanttobemindfulofthosearoundyou.Considerhowitwouldfeelifeverysingleclassmatewereinvitedtoaparty,butyouweretheonlyoneleftout.Payingattentiontofundamentaletiquettewillgiveyouacompetitiveedge,boostyourconfidencewhenfacingnewenvironments,andassistyouinbecomingmorewell-likedbyothers.A.向客人问好B.包含所有人C.提出帮忙清理D.顾及他人的反感E.Performsmallactsofkindness【答案】14.A15.C16.D17.E18.B【解析】【前言】本篇文章旨在阐述若干基础的礼仪常识。【第14题详细解析】由“Whensomeonevisitsyourparents,youneedtosayhellotohimwarmly.”这一句子可知，当他人到访你父母家时，应当热情地打招呼。因此，选项A中提到的“问候客人”与该语境相符。故正确答案为A。【第15题详细解析】由“Afterabirthdaypartyoradinner,youshouldhelpsweepthefloor,dothedishesortakeouttherubbish”可知，在生日派对或晚餐结束之后，应当协助清扫地面、清洗餐具或将垃圾清理出去。因此，选项C中提到的主动进行清理与此语境相符。正确答案为C。【第16题详细解析】依据“Listentopeoplewhentheytellyouwhattheydon'tlike”这一表述可以推断，当他人表达其反感或不喜欢之意时，应当予以倾听。因此，选项D中提到的“考虑他人的不喜欢”与语境相契合。故正确答案为D。【第17题详细解析】由“Thereareplentyofthingsthatyoucandoforothers”这一表述可知，个体能够为他人提供多种形式的帮助，其中选项E提到的“实施一些微小的善行”与此语境相契合。因此，正确答案为E。【第18题详细解析】由“Youdon'thavetobegoodfriendswitheveryone,butyoushouldnoticepeoplearoundyou”这一句可知，一个人无需与所有人都建立深厚的友谊，但应当关注身边的他人。选项B中提到的“所有人”与此语境相契合。因此，正确答案为B。(B)请阅读下列文章，在每道小题的A、B、C三个选项中，挑选出最合适的一项。StoryinNatureCompetitionLottie7yearsoldWhatnaturemeanstomeisalot.Itmakesmefeeleasyandcomfortable.Lookatthetrees!Theygrowtallerandtaller.Allthetreeanimalsfighttoseewhogetsthetree.Italsomakesmefeelcalmandpeacefultobeinaworldoftrees.Seeingpeoplecutdowntreesmakesmefeelscared.Remember,treesshouldbelivinglikeweare.Doyouagreewithme?WecouldfeelthedeepconnectionwithnatureinLottie’swriting.Weloveherheartfeltsenseofhopefulness.—JudgesIfyou’realoverofnatureandwriting,thenyou’reinluck.We’veteamedupwiththeTreeSocietyonceagainfortheStoryinNaturewritingcompetition.What’sthestory?Ifyou’reagedbetween7and16,thenallyouneedtodoistowriteashortstoryaboutnature.WhatcouldIwin?Twowinnerswillbechosenfromeachgroup:the7-10agegroup,andthe11-16agegroup.Winnerswillreceiveamedal,andanaturetourtoenjoynaturalbeauty.HowdoIenter?Onceyou’rehappywithyourwriting,justscantheQRcodetouploadittothewebsite.Youcanalsoreadpastwinners’worksthere.ItisopentoyoufromJuly2,2025toAugust8,2025.ThewinnerswillbeannouncedinSeptember.Goodluck!19.Whatistheintendedtopicofthestory?A.自然

B.旅游

C.幸福20.Whatisthetotalnumberofwinnersthatwillbeselected?A.2

B.4

C.721.Atwhattimedoesthecompetitionbegin?A.在七月。

B.在八月。

C.在九月。22.WhatisLottieaimingtodemonstratethroughhercreativework?A.人类应当保护动物。B.Treesarevitaltoourexistence.C.自然界能提供儿童所需的一切。23.Whatisthepurposeofthisposter?A.为了吸引年轻人访问该网站。B.TomakeyoungpeopleawareoftheTreeSociety.C.为了激励青少年积极参与此次比赛。【答案】19.A20.B21.A22.B23.C【解析】【简介】本篇内容为一项自然故事创作赛事的宣传海报。文中详细阐述了比赛的核心主题、报名条件、奖金奖项以及往届的优秀范文（由7岁孩子Lottie创作的短篇），意在号召广大青少年积极投身其中。【第19题详细解析】这是一道细节理解题。在文中，"What'sthestory?"部分明确指出需要"writeashortstoryaboutnature"，这意味着要求作者创作一篇以自然为主题的短篇故事。因此，正确选项为A。【第20题详细解析】细节分析题。由“WhatcouldIwin?”这一段落中的“Twowinnerswillbechosenfromeachgroup:the7-10agegroup,andthe11-16agegroup”可以推断，在7-10岁组和11-16岁组这两个年龄组中，每组将产生两名获胜者，因此总计有4人获奖。综上所述，正确选项为B。【第21题详细解析】细节理解题。由“HowdoIenter?”部分中提到的“ItisopentoyoufromJuly2,2025toAugust8,2025”可以得出，该项赛事的报名时间始于2025年7月2日，因此处于7月份。故正确选项为A。【第22题详细解析】推理判断题。由“Seeingpeoplecutdowntreesmakesmefeelscared.Remember,treesshouldbelivinglikeweare.”可知，作者在目睹树木被砍伐时内心感到恐惧，且主张树木应当拥有与人类相似的生存权利。由此可以推断，她旨在利用自己的作品来凸显树木的重要性。因此，正确选项为B。【第23题详细解析】本题考查主旨大意。通过对全文的分析，作者详细阐述了赛事的具体规则、回顾了往届的优秀作品并列举了相关奖项，其最终意图在于号召并激励广大读者积极报名参加。因此，正确选项为C。(C)请阅读下列文章，并针对每道小题在A、B、C三个选项中选出最合适的一项。Bellonceworkedasasellerofchildren'sbooks,wheresheassistedyoungreadersofvariousagesindiscoveringtheidealbooksforthem.Shespentherlunchbreakswritingherdebutbook,whichwasreleasedin2016.Subsequently,shepublishedaseriesofbookscenteredonmagic.Inthe2024publication,weareintroducedtoayoungboywhoisbroughtintoahiddenrealmpopulatedbymysticalcreatures.Hequicklyrealizesthatbyharnessingenergylinkedtovariousemotions,hecansummontheseanimals.TheinspirationforthisstoryoriginatedfromBell'sintensedesiretoexplorescientificmysteries.AccordingtoBell,whilethenarrativeincorporateselementsofmagic,itremainsfirmlygroundedinscience.Atschool,Bell'smostpreferredsubjectwasscience,andshehaslongheldthebeliefthatthereisastrongconnectionbetweenmagicandscience.Shenotesthataspeopleexplorescience,theyencounteraworldbrimmingwithmysteriesandtheunknown,which,inherview,isverysimilartomagic.Inthe2025edition,wereunitewiththeboyashepracticesenhancinghisabilitytosummonanimalsatschool.Bellmentionsthatifshehadthechancetocallanycreature,shewouldpickaneverwing,abeingbornfromhope.Icanflyonitsback!Hopeandimaginationpossessimmensepower,providingmewiththewingsnecessarytomakemydreamscometrue.Bellbelievesthatscienceisalsodrivenbyhumanimaginationandcuriosity,muchlikethehopethatbringsmagictolifeinthestory.Sheaspiresforherbookstoinspireyoungreaderstofurtherexploretheworldofscience.24.InwhatyearwasBells'firstbookpublished?A.2016年

B.2024年

C.2025年25.Whichofthefollowingoptionsprovidesthebestexplanationforthephrase"isrootedin"?A.从……中获得灵感。B.关注/留意。C.在……方面取得进步。26.ForwhatreasondoesBellprefertoselectEverwing?A.因为它能够教会她如何飞行。B.Sinceitenableshertoaccomplishmore.C.Becauseitprovidesherwithanescapefromherhecticdailyroutine.27.InBell'sopinion,whatisthenatureoftheconnectionbetweenmagicandscience?A.科学依赖于魔法。B.Magiciscapableofbeingtransformedintoscience.C.科学与魔法之间存在某些共同点。28.ForwhatreasondoesBellwritethetwomagicalbooks?AToopenthedoortothemagicworldforreaders.B.Toleadreaderstowardanappreciationofmagicandarespectforscience.C.Toconvincetheaudiencethatscienceisthemostessentialsubjectinschool.【答案】24.A25.A26.B27.C28.B【解析】【前言】本文详细介绍了Bell的创作心路历程及其编写的两部魔法著作，旨在通过这两本书籍阐明科学与魔法之间存在的内在联系。【第24题详细解析】细节分析题。由“Duringlunchbreaks,shewroteherfirstbook,whichcameoutin2016”这一句可以推断出，Bell的首部著作于2016年发行。因此，正确答案为A。【第25题详细解析】词义推断题。通过分析句子“Eventhoughthebookhasmagic,itisrootedinscience”可以得知，尽管书中包含魔法元素，但其基础是科学，因此划线部分的含义为“植根于”。这与“获得灵感”以及短语“getideasfrom”的意思较为接近。由此可见，正确选项为A。【第26题详细解析】细节理解题。根据文中“Bell说，如果她能挑选一种动物来召唤，那将是everwing，它诞生于希望……它们赋予我翅膀，让我的梦想成真”可知，Bell之所以选择everwing，是因为它代表了希望与想象力，并能助力她达成梦想。因此，正确选项为B。【第27题详细解析】细节分析题。由文中“Bellsayssciencealsocomesfromhumancuriosity(好奇心)andimagination,whicharesimilartothehopethatcreatesmagicinthestory”这一表述可知，在Bell看来，科学与魔法在某种程度上是相通的，因为它们都根植于人类的想象力与好奇心。因此，正确选项为C。【第28题详细解析】细节分析题。由“Shehopesherbookscanencourageyoungreaderstolearnmoreaboutscience”这一句可以推断出，Bell创作这两部魔法书籍的初衷是为了让年轻读者在体验魔法乐趣的同时，意识到科学的重要性。因此，正确选项为B。(D)请仔细阅读下列文章，并根据文中含义，在给出的选项中挑选出最适合填入各空格的选项。请注意，选项中包含一个干扰项。山西省位于中国北方，是一个历史悠久、文化深厚且风景优美的地区。___29___以下是其中两个例子。PingyaoAncientCityisamongthemostwell-preservedancientcitiesinChina.Asarenownedculturalcenter,itboastsahistoryspanningmorethan2,700years.Withinthecitywalls,thearchitectureofthehouses,shops,andstreetsstillreflectsthestyleoftheMingandQingDynasties.___30___Whenviewedfromabove,thecityresemblesatortoise,acreaturesymbolizinglongevity.ThislayoutofPingyaoAncientCityconveysthewishforthecitytoendureforeternity.TheHangingTempleisconsideredoneofthemarvelsofChina.Itissituatedapproximately50metersabovetheearth.___31___Thisisthereasonforthetemple'sname.Withahistoryspanningmorethan1,500years,itleaveseveryvisitorwonderinghowithasremainedstandingforsolong.TheHangingTempledemonstratesthebrillianceofancientChineseengineeringandarchitecturaldesign.Itslocationmakesthemostofthenaturalterrain.Theprotrudingrocksofferaformofnaturalshelter.___32___Suchadesignnotonlyallowsthetempletoblendseamlesslywithitssurroundings,butalsoembodiestheancientChinesephilosophyofharmonybetweenhumanityandnature—specifically,thatpeopleshouldadapttoandeffectivelyutilizetheenvironment.Thesehistoricsitesareliketreasuretroves,brimmingwithhiddensecretsandancienttales.___33___Regardlessofwhetheryouareahistoryenthusiastorsimplywishtobeholdsomemarvels,Shanxiguaranteesyouamemorablejourney.A.欢迎前来亲自体验。B.Shanxipossessesarichanddiversehistoricalbackground.C.Theyprovideaclearreflectionofpeople'slivesduringthatperiod.D.许多中国的历史名胜都坐落于此。E.大约有三分之一的身体悬在岩石上。F.Additionally,thestonewallslocatedonthesidesservetoshielditfrominclementweather.【答案】29.D30.C31.E32.F33.A【解析】【前言】本篇文章重点阐述了位于山西省的平遥古城与悬空寺这两处历史文化遗址。【第29题详细解析】通过分析“Shanxi,aprovincethatliesinthenorthernpartofChina,isalandrichinhistory,culture,andbeautifulviews.”以及“Herearetwoofthem”这两句话可以推断，山西省拥有深厚的历史底蕴。选项D指出该省是中国众多历史名胜的聚集地，与文意相符。因此，正确答案为D。【第30题详细解析】通过分析“Insidethecitywalls,thestreets,shopsandhousesallkeepthestyleoftheMingandQingDynasties”以及“Overlookingfromabove,youmayfindthecityisintheshapeofatortoise”这两处信息，可以得知城墙内部的建筑、店铺及街道均延续了明清时期的风貌。因此，选项C中提到的“它们清晰地展现了当时人们的生活”与语境相契合。故正确答案为C。31题详解】通过分析“XuankongTempleisoneofChina'swonders.Itisabout50metersabovetheground”以及“That'swhythetemplegotitsname”这两处内容，可以推断出该部分是在阐述悬空寺名称的由来。选项E提到其主体约有三分之一悬挂在岩壁之上，与上下文语境相契合。因此，正确答案为E。【第32题详细解析】通过“Theoverhangingrocksprovideanaturalprotection”这一表述可以得知，悬垂的岩石起到了天然的遮蔽作用，而选项F中提到的石墙能使其免受极端天气的干扰，与文意相符。因此，正确答案为F。【第33题详细解析】由“Whetheryou'reahistoryfanorjustwanttoseesomewonders,Shanxipromisesyouanunforgettableexperience”这一句可以推断，此处意在邀请读者前往这些地点游览。因此，选项A中的“来体验它们吧”与上下文语境相契合。故正确答案为A。(E)请仔细阅读下列文章，并依据文中信息解答相关问题。NoticeRegardingTeachingandLearningActivitiesatNo.1MiddleSchool尊敬的老师们、同学们：Wewishtonotifyyouofthefollowing:Inresponsetothenationalappeal,wewillceasearrangingforstudentstoattendschoolforanyclassesorexaminationsonSaturdaysandSundays.Itisourhopethatstudentscanobtainsufficientrest,alleviatepressure,andachieveahealthierbalancebetweentheiracademicpursuitsandpersonallife.若需了解更多详情，请咨询各班任课教师。Pleaseprovidetheexamquestionsyouwouldlikemetorewrite.Iamreadytoassistyou.高一教学办公室Toensurestudentsmaintainbothphysicalandmentalwell-being,theschoolarrivedatthisconclusion.Furthermore,itisscientificallysoundtoavoidrequiringstudentstospendanexcessiveamountoftimeoncampus.Therapidtransformationwithintheseniorhighschoolhassoonsparkedintensediscussion,withindividualsholdingvariousperspectivesonthematter.ChengXiaomeng,astudentLiTao,astudentThetwo-dayweekendprovidesmewithmoretimeformyall-rounddevelopment.Icantakeupnewhobbieslikegardening,yogaorpainting.Also,Icantakepartinvolunteerworkorcommunityservice.Theseactivitieshelpopenmyeyes,improvemycommunicationskillsandgrowmysenseofresponsibility.Myparentsarebusyworkingonweekends.Fortwodays,there’snoonewatchingoverme.ImaylosemyselfinplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTVratherthanfocusingonmystudies.IfIrelaxovertheweekendwhileotherclassmatescontinuestudying,IamafraidIwillfallbehind.Mr.Yu,aparentMs.Ma,ateacherAIisdevelopingfast.AIandthetwo-daybreakathomegivechildrenchancestolearnmoreefficiently(高效地).AIcanmakepersonallearningplanstohelpdealwithchildren’sdifficulties.What’smore,AIoffersintelligentservicestoanswerchildren’squestionsatanytime.Thetwo-dayweekendmakesindependentlearningpossibleforstudents.Theycansettheirownstudygoals,andmanagetheirtimetoreflectonwhatthey’velearnedatschoolorfurtherexplore(探究)subjectstheyenjoy.Thishelpsthemtodeveloptheirthinkingability.34.Atwhattimewillthestudentsstopattendingschool?请提供需要的试题内容。35.Regardingthedecision,whoholdsadifferentopinionfromtherest?请提供需要的试题内容。36.Inwhatwayscanartificialintelligenceassistinovercomingchallenges?请提供需要的试题内容。37.Basedontheteacher'sperspective,whatisthereasonthatindependentlearningissignificantforstudents?请提供需要的试题内容。38.Imagineyouareastudentabouttoenterseniorhighschool.Whatisyouropinionontheschool'sdecision?Pleaseexplainthereasonsforyourview.请提供需要的试题内容。【答案】34.OnSaturdaysandSundays./Onweekends./Atweekends.35.李涛。36.Throughthecreationofindividuallearningstrategies.37.Sinceitassiststheminenhancingtheircapacityforthinking.38.我认为这非常棒。因为这样我能拥有更多的时间来提升自己的综合素质。（答案不唯一，合理即可）【解析】【前言】本文重点探讨了第一中学关于停止周末补课的这项决定，并详细陈述了各方群体对此举的不同观点。【第34题详细解析】由“WewillnolongerorganizestudentstocometoschoolforanylessonsortestsonSaturdaysandSundays”这一表述可以推断，学生在周六和周日将无需前往学校参加课程或考试。因此，此处应填入OnSaturdaysandSundays./Onweekends./Atweekends.【第35题详细解析】通过分析ChengXiaomeng（学生）、LiTao（学生）、Mr.Yu（家长）以及Ms.Ma（教师）的观点可知：ChengXiaomeng赞成双休，认为这有利于其全面发展；LiTao则持有顾虑，担心在休息期间若他人仍在学习，自己会因此落后。Mr.Yu认为AI与双休的结合能让孩子学习效率更高，而Ms.Ma则认为双休为学生的独立学习创造了条件。由此可见，LiTao的看法与另外三位截然不同。因此，应填LiTao。【第36题详细解析】依据文中“AIcanmakepersonallearningplanstohelpdealwithchildren'sdifficulties”这一表述，可以得知AI采取的方式是为孩子量身定制学习计划以化解难题。因此，应填入Bymakingpersonallearningplans.【第37题详细解析】由“Thishelpsthemtodeveloptheirthinkingability”可以推断出，独立学习的关键意义在于提升思考能力。因此，此处应填入Becauseithelpsthemtodeveloptheirthinkingability.【第38题详细解析】此题属于开放性题目，答案不唯一，只要表述合理即可。示例：我认为这很棒，因为这能让我获得更多时间以实现全面发展。因此可填写：Ithinkit'sexcellent.Becauseitwillprovidemewithmoretimeformyall-rounddevelopment.八、词汇与语言运用（本部分包含两个语篇，其中A篇共5小题，B篇共10小题，每题1分，总计15分）(A)请仔细阅读下列文章，并在每空处填入一个最合适的单词。请提供需要的试题内容。Asmileindicatesthatanindividualisexperiencingasenseofimmensejoy.Forinstance,someonemightsmileuponreceivingasatisfyinggradeor___39___afterlisteningtoahumorousjoke.However,smilingservesapurposebeyondsimplyexpressinghappiness.Smilingissimplerthanexpressingsadness.Actually,only17musclesareneededtodemonstratethatyouare___40___.Conversely,itrequires43musclestoshowafeelingofunhappiness.Therefore,letyourfacialmusclesrelaxandkeepsmiling!Youcanattempttoappearattractivebydressinginfineclothing.Nevertheless,thereisawell-knownproverb:asmileisthemostbeautifulthingapersoncanwear.Thisisbecausepeopleprefertobefriendsomeone___41___ishappyandsmiling.Wheneveryoufeelangryorupset,givesmilingatry.Youwilldiscoverthatitisdifficulttoremaininabadmoodforanextendedperiod!Therefore,smilingishighlybeneficial___42___yourbody.Asmilecanberapidlytransmittedfromoneindividualtoanother.Whenyoubeam,thosearoundyoumightdothesame.Ifsomeoneisfeelingdepressed,themosteffectiveactionisto___43___athim.Thisisthesimplestmethodtolifthisspirits.Asmilehasthepowertotouchyourheart,transformyourbeing,andbringalifetimeofhappiness.【答案】39.or/40.happy41.who$\rightarrow$that42for43.smile【解析】【引言】本篇文章重点探讨了微笑所蕴含的能量及其带来的积极影响。【第39题详细解析】举例来说，当某人对考试分数感到欣慰，或是听到一个幽默的笑话时，可能会露出微笑。此处“whenheispleasedwithagradeonatest”与“whenhehearsafunnyjoke”之间存在选择关系，应当使用连接词or。因此，空格处填入or。【第40题详细解析】实际上，表达快乐的情绪仅需动用17块肌肉。由文中“Infact,itonlytakes17musclestoshowyoufeel...Ontheotherhand,ittakes43musclestoshowyoufeelunhappy.”可知，展现快乐只需17块肌肉，而展现不快乐则需要43块肌肉。因此，此处应填入表示“快乐”的单词happy。【第41题详细解析】原因在于，人们倾向于与那些面带微笑且心情愉悦的人建立友谊。该句包含一个定语从句，先行词为aperson，关系词在从句中充当主语，因此应使用who或that来引导。所以，空格处填入who/that。42题详解】通过这种表达，可以得知微笑对身体健康大有裨益。由“smilingisverygood...yourbody”可知，此处意在说明微笑对身体有益，而表示“对……有好处”的固定搭配是begoodfor。因此，空格处应填入for。【第43题详细解析】含义：若他人心情沮丧，最有效的应对方式便是向其微笑。由“Whenyousmile,peoplearoundmaysmilewithyou.Ifsomeoneisdown,thebestthingtodoisto...athim”可知，微笑具有感染力，能带动周围人的情绪，因此面对情绪低落的人，最好的做法是对他微笑。此处需填入单词smile（微笑），且根据语法规则，不定式符号to之后应接动词原形。因此，正确答案为smile。(B)请仔细阅读下列文章，并结合语篇含义，从方框中挑选合适的单词，将其变为正确形式填入空格中。注意：方框内包含两个干扰项。they;high;noise;spend;happen;surprise;visit;many;forget;minute;sudden;welcomeMytripbackhomefromschoolisquiteordinary.Justlikeotherpassengers,Iboardthetrain,locateaseat,andbeginreading,avoidingeyecontactwithothers.Aftertwenty___44___,Iarriveatmystopandgetoff.However,lastTuesday,thingswerenotthesame.WhileIwasgazingoutthewindow,thetrain___45___cametoahalt.Sincethishappenedoccasionally,Ipaiditlittleattention.Then,afterapproximatelythirtyminutes,afewpassengersbegantalkingto___46___andglancingabout.Irealizedtheywerebecomingslightlyirritatedbecausethetrainremainedstationary.Asthetraincontinuedtostandstill,the___47___angrythepassengersbecame.Eventually,anannouncementwasmade:"Sorrytoannouncewearegoingtobehereforalongtime."Aloudgroan(叹气)echoedthroughthetraincarriage,yetanunforeseenevent___48___.Peoplewhowerecompletestrangersbeganchattingwitheachother.Initially,theconversationfocusedsolelyoncomplainingaboutthetrain,buteventually,passengersbegansharingstoriesabouttheirownlives.Ayoung___49___approachedme.Hewastravelingtothisplace,soIsuggestedseveralspotsheoughttovisit.Hewasdelightedandappearedto___50___theissueofhavingtowaitonthetrain.Afterwards,Istruckupaconversationwithabusinesswoman.Speakingwithherwasawonderfulexperience.Iwastruly___51___torealizethatmylifelongassumptionhadbeenincorrect;businessprofessionalsarefarmoreinterestingthanIhadimagined.Thereismuchmoretoherpersonalitythanjustherprofessionalsuit.Everyweekend,she___52___hertimeclimbingmountains,andsheevenaspirestoclimbEverest.Asweweretalking,awomancamebackafterassistingasickpassengerinanothersectionofthetrain.She____53____asaherobyeveryone