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德阳市2025年初中学业水平考试与高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷说明:1.本套试卷由两部分组成:第一部分为选择题,第二部分为非选择题。全卷共计6页。请考生在作答时,务必将所有答案填写在指定的答题卡中,直接在试卷或草稿纸上作答将不予计分。考试时间结束后,请将试卷与答题卡一并上交。2.本次考试总分为120分,规定答题时长为100分钟。第一部分(总分70分)第一板块:阅读理解(共分为三节,总分70分)第一部分完形填空(共15题;每题2分,总分30分)请阅读下文,并根据文意,从每小题后给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中,挑选出最适合填入空格处的选项。A中国铁路正开展一项新服务的试点。现在,旅客在乘坐京沪高铁时,首次可以与自己的宠物同行。Thisnewservice___1___aregulationrequiringsimultaneousdepartureandarrival.Thisensuresthatpetsandtheirownersaretravelingonthesametrain.Currently,thisserviceisundertrialwith10trains.Pet___2___arerequiredtopurchaseticketsviatheinternet.Thismustbedoneatleasttwodays___3___thejourney,afterwhicheachindividualmaybringonehealthy,family-traineddogorcat.Thepet'sweightshouldnotexceed15kgand___4___itsshoulderheightmustbenomorethan40cm.ForpetownersinChina,thisis___5___news.Shouldthetrialprovesuccessful,additionaltrainsmightpermitpetsonboardinthefuture.1.A.忘记B.打破C.遵守D.改变2.A.业主
B.销售者
C.训练员
D.志愿者3.A.after
B.before
C.along
D.during4.A.跑步
B.站立
C.跳跃
D.行走5.A.乏味的
B.令人疲倦的
C.令人失望的
D.令人兴奋的BChinahasdevelopedastrategytoassistitscitizensinmanagingtheirweight.Thisinitiativewasunveiledduringthisyear'sTwoSessions.Accordingtotheplan,therewillbe___6___focusingonobesity-relatedillnessesinhospitalsacrossthenation.Theseprofessionalswillprovide___7___guidanceonweightlossmethods.ThisdemonstratesChina's___8___regardingthehealthofitspeople.Obesityhas___9___increasedinChinaoverthepast40years.Peopleareeatingmoreandexercising____10____.By2021morethan400millionadultsweretooheavy.Accordingtoastudyinamedicalmagazine,thisnumberwillriseto630millionby2050.Excessivebodyweightmaybedetrimentaltoour____11____,asitleadstovarioushealthproblems.MajormetropolisessuchasShanghaiandBeijinghavealreadyinitiatedcampaignstocombatobesity.Toassistindividualsinreducingtheirweight,theyemploy____12____methods,whichencompasstraditionalChinesemedicineaswellashealthyeatinghabits.Meanwhile,thoselivinginthe____13____alsorequireassistance,giventhatobesityrateshavebeenincreasinginbothruralandurbanregionssince2005.Onsocialmedia,therearenumerousmethodsforlosingweight.Nevertheless,someofthesecanberisky.Consequently,Chinaiscurrentlydevelopingmedicationtoassistinreducing____14____weightinasafemanner.Theauthoritiesareseekingassistancefrombusinesses,schools,andhotels.Forinstance,educationalinstitutionsareinstructingstudentsonmaintaininghealthy____15____.Incertaincities,thesaleofjunkfoodwithinoraroundschoolpremisesisprohibited.6.A.农民
B.作家
C.教师
D.医生7.A.安静的B.医学的C.美丽的D.自然的8.A.关心B.拒绝C.寻找D.从……中学习9.A.愉快地
B.极大地
C.幸运地
D.不同地10.A.less
B.better
C.more
D.harder11.A.权力B.成功C.健康D.财富12.A.便宜的B.困难的C.安全的D.有趣的13.A.城市
B.学校
C.博物馆
D.乡村14.A.控制B.记录C.描述D.推测15.A.睡觉B.锻炼C.饮食D.阅读第二部分阅读理解(共15道题;每题2分,总分30分)请阅读以下短文,并根据文章内容,在每道题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中挑选出最合适的一项。A亲爱的同学们:Prepareforanexcitingschoolexcursion!ThisSaturday,wearegoingtoexploreZhongjiangNoodleVillage.Itpromisestobeadelightfulday!请提供需要的试题内容。8:30Arriveatyourclassroom.8:30—9:00Meetattheschoolgatetogetonschoolbuses.9:00—10:00TraveltoZhongjiangNoodleVillage.10:00—11:00Enjoyatrainrideandtakephotos.11:00—13:00Haveapicnicandplaygamesonthesquare.13:00—16:00Learntomakenoodlesfromthevillagers.16:00—16:30Tastethehand-madenoodles.16:30—17:30Gobacktoschool.请提供需要的试题内容。1.Pleaseputonyoursummerschooluniformandapairofcomfortableshoes.2.Pleaseremembertobringeitheryourownlunchboxorsomemoneytopurchasefood.3.Pleaseremembertocarrywater,ahat,andanynecessarymedication.4.手机禁止携带。请自行准备相机用于拍照。Shouldyouhaveanyinquiriesregardingtheexcursion,pleaseseekassistancefromyourteachers.Enjoyyourtrip!阳光中学16.Atwhattimearestudentsexpectedtogatherattheschoolgatetoboardtheschoolbuses?A.8:00-8:30
B.8:30-9:00
C.9:00-10:00
D.10:00-11:0017.Accordingtothenotice,whatitemsarestudentsallowedtobring?A.手机
B.泳装
C.便当盒
D.手工面条18.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesrequiresthemosttimetocomplete?A.举行野餐。
B.回到校园。C.享受一次火车旅行。
D.学习制作面条。BAreyouafanofcartoons?Doyouspendalotoftimesurfingtheweb?Ifthat'sthecase,youmighthavecomeacrossayoungladywhoventuresintovariousanimatedrealms.Inoneofherclips,shetransformsherselfintoastylishwoman.Inanother,sheisseeninteractingwithdragonswhilewearingtraditionalChineseattire.ThispersonisMissLei.Herimaginativevideosseemlikemagic.Actually,MissLeiisnotamagician,butanartist.MissLiexhibitedanaturalgiftforpaintingsinceshewasyoung.However,shedidnottrulycommitherselftoituntilherhighschoolyears.Inherartcourses,shewassurroundedbymanygiftedpeers.Shefrequentlyobservedanothergirldrawinginsilence,believingthatshecouldneverachievesuchalevelofskill.Ratherthanquitting,sheexertedeveryefforttoimprove.Oneday,asshewasworkingonapainting,sherealizedsomeonewasstandingbehindher.Itwasthesamegirl."Youdrawverywell,"thegirlremarked.Thissimplecomplimentboostedherconfidence,andshebegantoworkevenmorediligently.Subsequently,MissLeipursuedartstudiesinBeijing.Duringhertimethere,sheexploredthetechniqueofstoryboarding,whichinvolvesusingimagestonarratestories.Thissubjectcapturedherinterest,andoncemore,shestroveforperfectioninherwork.Now,shehasgainedsignificantfameinChina.Thankstoherrichimagination,manyofherenchantingvideosarehighlyappreciatedbythepublic,withsomereceivingover20,000likesonline.19.Inoneofhervideos,whatactivitydoesMissLeiperform?A.她从事服装制作。B.她教授绘画。C.她在和巨龙一起玩耍。D.她的职业是一名魔术师。20.Accordingtothetext,whogavethepraisethatboostedMissLei'sconfidenceinherpainting?AHerfriends.B.Herparents.C.Ateachers.D.Agirls.21.WhichofthefollowingtermsmostaccuratelycharacterizesMissLei?A.友好的B.粗心的C.勤奋的D.枯燥的22.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthecentralthemeofthetext?A.讲述了雷小姐成为一名成功艺术家的经历。
B.强调了学习兴趣的重要性。C.MissLee'stipsforbuildingstrongfriendships.
D.DetailsregardingChinesedragons.CResearchershavespentaconsiderableamountoftimeinvestigatingthemaximumdistancebeestravelinsearchoffood.Itisbelievedthatwhilebeestypicallydonotventureveryfar,theyarecapableofflyingupto10kilometerswhenrequired.为了获取研究结果,部分科学家采用了名为AprilTags的小型代码来追踪蜜蜂。这些代码与二维码(QRcodes)类似。即使在光线不足的情况下,摄像头也能轻松地对其进行追踪,且不会对蜜蜂造成伤害。每隔两周,研究人员会在600只幼蜂身上安装传感器。在整个春季和夏季期间,他们对分布在六个蜂房中的3.2万余只蜜蜂进行了追踪。通过在每个蜂房中部署摄像头和小型计算机,科学家们能够精准地记录携带传感器的蜜蜂何时离巢以及何时返回。Researchersdiscoveredthatthemajorityofbeeexcursionsawayfromthehivelastedonlyonetofourminutes,likelyforbrieftaskssuchasmonitoringweatherconditions.Whilemostextendedtripsremainedunder20minutes,approximatelyone-thirdofthebeesventuredoutformorethantwohours.Thissuggeststhatthesebeeswerelikelytravelingfurthertogatherfood.Additionally,thescientistsnotedthatbeesspentmoretimeforagingwhenthesurroundingarealackedasufficientnumberofflowers.Honeybeesemployuniquedancemovementstoinformoneanotheroffoodlocations.Currently,researchersareaimingtodeterminethecorrelationbetweenthesespecializeddancesandthedataobtainedfromanewtrackingmethod.Theirgoalistoinstructotherscientistsandbeekeepersonhowtoimplementthisinnovativetrackingtechnique.23.Incasesofnecessity,whatisthemaximumdistancebeesarecapableofflying?A.5km
B.10km
C.15km
D.20km24.下划线单词"track"在文中可能的中文含义是什么?A.跟踪B.饲养C.守护D.提升25.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthetext?AThesecodesaredangeroustothebees.B.Scientistsstudiedthebeesverycarefully.C.所有蜜蜂的飞行时长均超过了两小时。
D.养蜂人已经采用了这种全新的追踪手段。26.Whichgroupofpeoplewouldlikelybenefitthemostfromreadingthistext?A.擅长数学的学生。
B.对互联网感兴趣的学生。C.擅长舞蹈的学生。
D.对自然科学感兴趣的学生。DGo,whichisalsoreferredtoasWeiqi,isatraditionalChineseboardgameplayedwithblackandwhitestones.InancientChina,masteringthisgamewasregardedasoneoftheFourArtsthatliterators(文人)wereexpectedtoacquire.InadditiontoWeiqi,thesescholarswererequiredtostudyChinesecalligraphy(shu),painting(hua),andtheartofplayingtheguqin(qin).Withahistoryspanningmorethan4,000years,WeiqiisevenmoreancientthanChinesechess.Historicalaccountssuggestthatinitsearlystages,WeiqiwasreferredtoasYi.ItisbelievedtohavebeencreatedbyEmperorYao.Theemperorfeltconsiderableconcernbecausehissonwaspronetoangerandlackedaninterestinlearning.Consequently,hesoughtawaytoeducatehissonandconceivedtheideaofaboardgame.TheregulationsofWeiqiarestraightforward:twoparticipantsutilizeblackandwhitestones,alternatingturnstoplacethemontheboard'svacantcrosspoints.Theobjectiveistoencompass(包围)agreateroverallareaoftheboardwhilepreventingtheopponentfromcapturingone'sownstones.Onceplaced,stonesremainstationaryandareremovedfromtheboardonlywhentheyhavebeenentirelysurrounded.InnumeroustraditionalChineseartworks,therearedepictionsoftwoindividualsengagedinagameofWeiqi.Thevisualofaplayerhoveringastoneabovetheboardwhilecontemplatingwheretoplaceiteventuallyevolvedintoawell-knownChineseidiom.Thisexpression,whichdescribesthestateofbeinghesitantorunsureaboutwhichmovetomake,remainscommonlyusedinmoderntimes.Asitevolved,Weiqigainedincreasingpopularity.Subsequently,itexpandedintovariousotherAsianandWesternnations.Inthepresentday,ithastransformedintoaglobalboardgame.27.Accordingtothetext,whichfourtypesofartsareidentified?围棋、绘画、书法、古琴、舞蹈。A.B.C.D.28.Basedontheinformationinparagraph2,whatwasthereasonforEmperorYao'screationofWeiqi?A.为了寻找乐趣。B.为了自学。CToeducatehisson.D.Tohelphispeople.29.Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundinwhichsectionofanewspaper?A.音乐
B.新闻
C.电影
D.文化30.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostappropriatetitleforthetext?A.中国象棋的历史
B.黑白博弈之战C.中国四门艺术之美
D.中国成语的演变过程SectionIIIClozeTest(5questionsintotal;2pointseach,total10points)请阅读短文,并从文后方框内提供的选项中挑选出最适合填入空格的词项。注意,选项中包含一个干扰项,并非全部会被使用。当你听到一段广播歌曲或他人的歌唱后,可能会发现这段旋律在脑海中挥之不去。这种情况被称为“耳虫”(earworm),即在听到某首歌或某个曲调后,它会在你的意识中停留很长时间。___31___不过不必担心,有一些有效的方法可以帮你将这些歌曲或曲调从脑海中清除。___32___AccordingtoElizabeth,acontributortoamusicwebsite,ifabrieffragmentofasongisstuckinyourmind,listeningtothecompletetrackmaybeaneffectivewaytoeliminatethatearworm.Nevertheless,Srini,whoteachesatacollege,suggeststhatthereisnoneedtostruggleexcessivelytoeliminateanearwormfromyourmind.Thisisbecausesucheffortsmightactuallyexacerbatethesituation.___33___另一种方法是听一首不同的歌曲。___34___音乐专家KellyJ.指出,由于大脑无法承受过载的信息,人们几乎不可能在同一时间脑海中响起两首不同的曲子。Ifthosemethodsareineffective,Kellyproposesanotheralternative.Shesuggeststhatchewinggummighthelp.Thisactivitykeepsyourmouthoccupiedandcouldpotentiallyeliminatetheearworm.___35___Thisisbecauseyoumightfinditevenmoredifficulttoremovetheearwormfromyourmind.A.Thisisacommonsourceoftroubleformostofus.B.Dancingtothemusicisagreatway.C.此外,思考另一首歌曲也会有所帮助。D.Onemethodistoplaytheentiresonginyourmind.E.仅仅接受你脑海中这段挥之不去的旋律很快就会消失。F.尽管如此,她补充道,你不应该随着歌曲的节拍而咀嚼。第一卷(总分50分)第二板块:写作(共计三节,总分50分)第一部分词汇填空(共10道题;每题1分,总分10分)请结合上下文语境及给出的首字母暗示,将单词填入空格中并写出其正确形式(每空限填一个词)。36.Itseemsthatyouareoccupied.Yes,it'sM________today.Everyoneishavingabusyday.37.Pleasedon'tbe________forclass.Itisimportantthatyouarriveatschoolontime.38.SpringismyfavoriteseasonbecauseIcanflyakiteonw________days.39.China'sNationalDayfallsinOctober,whichisthe________monthoftheyear.40.LiMingisveryfondofmusic.Helikesplayingthev________duringtheweekend.41.Whenthelittlegirlsawthefunnyface,shestoppedc________andstartedlaughing.42.Mybrotherdreamsofbecominganastronaut.He________tovisitaspacestationsomeday.43.LinTaoruns\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_thanmostofhisclassmates.Heistherunningstarinhisclass.44.Anewbridgewasb________inmyhometownlastyear,whichhasmadetravelingaroundmoreconvenient.45.Asscienceandtechnologycontinuetoadvance,r________theapplicationofAIisreceivingincreasingattention.SectionIIGrammarFill-in-the-blanks(Total10questions;1.5pointseach,total15points)请阅读下列短文,在空格处填入一个合适的单词,或将括号中的词语转换为正确形式。Nightschoolsarenotanewphenomenonthesedays.LiMeiworksas___46___engineerduringtheday.However,intheevening,sheattendsanightschoolinChengduasastudent.Sheisexploringnew___47___(hobby)togetherwithher5-year-oldson,includingactivitieslikesingingandcooking.Previously,shespentherevenings___48___(watch)hersonplayinthepark.Now,shehastheopportunitytotrynewthingswithhimatanightschool.越来越多的中国人开始参加夜校。他们可以免费学习___49___(color)的内容,涵盖从艺术___50___体育等各个方面。那些___51___希望习得新技能并结交朋友的年轻人也选择前往夜校。Duringthe1980s,alargenumberofindividuals___52___(go)tonightschoolstopursuefurtherstudies.Nevertheless,theseinstitutionsgraduallydisappearedashighereducationbecamemo
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