2027届高二年级英语阶段性练习六

2027届高二年级英语阶段性练习六第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。1.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A.Employmoreworkers. B.Purchasesomecomputers. C.Upgradethecomputersystem.2.Whathappenedtothelabequipment?A.Itwasdelayedindelivery. B.Itwascanceledforshipping. C.Itwasreplacedbythesupplier.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm?A.Romantic. B.Exciting. C.Boring.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirdlyactivities. B.Theirpersonalqualities. C.Theircareerplans.5.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenDavidandJennifer?A.Cousins. B.Clubmembers. C.Schoolmates.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatdidthemandislikeabouttherestaurant?A.Thespace. B.Thestaff. C.Thedishes.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonextweekend?A.Cooksomefishdishes. B.Celebrateherbirthday. C.Visittherestaurant.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatshouldbeinthefirstsectionofthereflectivejournal?A.Personalstudygoals. B.Suggestionsfromothers. C.Questionsassignedbyprofessors.9.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Createsomeslides. B.SurftheInternet. C.MeetProfessorMay.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题10.Whatisprobablythewoman?A.Areprworker. B.Aconstructionmanager. C.Aschoolofficial.11.Whatchangedtheman’soriginalplan?A.Thescheduleofexams. B.Theseverityofthestorm. C.Theextentofthedamage.12.Whatwillbedealtwithfirst?A.Thefallentrees. B.Thedamagedroof. C.Thebrokenwindows.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Whatdoesthewomandobeforestartingthesurvey?A.Sheasksabouttheman’semployer.B.Shecommentsonsomecompanies.C.Sheshareshershoppingpreferences.14.Whatisthepurposeoftheman’ssurvey?A.Tosellfoodforchildren.B.Topromoteeco-friendlyshopping.C.Toreducethecostofsomeproducts.15.Whatkindofproductpackagingdoesthewomansupport?A.Luxurious. B.Bright. C.Simple.16.Whatisthewoman’sopiniononbuyingeco-friendlyproducts?A.It’stroublesome. B.It’snecessary. C.It’scommon.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whereisthespeakerlikelytobe?A.Inanartworkshop. B.Inabookstore. C.Inamusicclassroom.18.Whatdidthespeakerdoaftergraduatingfromcollege?A.Hepublishedabook. B.Heworkedasacollector. C.Hedrewpicturesforbooks.19.Whatdopotentialclientsexpectartiststohave?A.Printedworks. B.Competitionexperience. C.Modernartworkcollections.20.Howcanlistenerspreparecollectionsoftheirbestartwork?A.Byjoininganartworkshop.B.Byshowingartworkwithtext.C.Byplacingartworkonthewebsite.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AWhendlychoresandstressmakelifedull,therearealwaysbeautifullittlejoysanduniqueexperiencestodiscoveraroundus.Here,we’vegatheredsomelovelyfindsforyou,hopingyou’llpausefromthehustleandenjoythesewonderfulmomentsthatbrightenlife.CopperwoodTrlConnectinghumansandhorses,CopperwoodTrloffersadiverserangeofexperiencesinWhitchurch-Stouffville.FromcountrycoffeeinthecompanyofhorsesandEquineAssistedLearningsessions,tointroductorycoursesonhorsebehaviourandbodylanguage,ithassomethingforeveryone.Thispeacefulfamilyfarmiscommittedtoprovidingasafe,quietruralescapeforallvisitorseagerforclosecontactwithanimalsandnature.FourSeasonsHotelTomarkthearrivalofsummer,FourSeasonsHotelhasopeneditsseasonalpatio.Withanewmenuandannualmuralinstallation,itshowsrespectfortheFrenchRivieraandMediterraneancoastline.ThemuraliscreatedbyVictoriaSequeira,whosays,“Iwanttosparkavisualjourneyforguests—onefullofwarmth,peaceandatouchofMediterraneanmagic.”RiverCottageSinceitsdebut(首次亮相)onBritishtelevision’sChannel4in1999,RiverCottagehashadapositiveinfluenceonthecountry’seatinghabitsandthewelfareofitsanimalsandfish.It’scurrentlyhometoacookeryschool,diningexperiencesandacalendarofevents.TheattractivepropertyalsooffersaccommodationinitsfarmhouseaswellasfantasticviewsofthesurroundingAxeValley.GreenHillGardensTuckedawayinthequietcountryside,thefamily-runGreenHillGardenshasadecades-longhistory.Itoffersgentlenatureexperienceslikeguidedwalks,flowertours,herbcraftworkshopsandglasshouseafternoontea.Asacalmnaturalretreat,thegardenfollowseco-friendlypracticestoprotectlocalwildlife,invitingvisitorstoslowdownandenjoynature’ssimplebeauty.21.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Tointroducestress-relievingtips. B.Toadvertisepopularattractions.C.Torecommendpleasantgetaways. D.Toexplorenature-friendlyways.22.Ifyou’reamurallover,whichwillyouchoose?A.CopperwoodTrl. B.FourSeasonsHotel. C.RiverCottage. D.GreenHillGardens.23.WhatdoCopperwoodTrlandGreenHillGardenshaveincommon?A.Theyaremanagedbyafamily. B.Theyhaveeco-friendlypractices.C.Theyfocusonanimalprotection. D.Theyprovidemanycraftactivities.BVictoriaRinsma,souschefatMichelin-recognizedHexagoninOntario,hasearnedherplaceamongtheworld’stop15culinary(烹饪的)talentsafterwinninglastyear’sCanadiantitle.Hersignaturedish“AcrosstheSeaandHomeAgn”isbothpersonalanddistinctlyCanadian.ItblendstraditionalEastCoastcomfortfoodfromhergrandmother’shomemaderecipeswithcontemporarytechniquesshehasperfectedinHexagonkitchen.Sheconsidersthedishasthepurestformofexpressionofherculinaryjourney.RinsmaistrnedbyHexagon’sexecutivechefRafaelCovarrubias,whowonthe2019CanadiantitleandrepresentedCanadainMilanin2021.Heoffersmuchmorethanjusttechnicalsupport;healsocoachesheronmentalresilience,armingherwithall-roundpreparationforthecontest.ThatsenseofcontinuityofonegenerationofchefsliftingthenexthelpsmakeCanadiancuisinegloballyrenownedfordiversity,regionalityandinnovation.NowshewilltesthersignaturedishunderthesupervisionofinternationaljudgesinMilanfortheS.PellegrinoYoungChefAcademyAward2024-25,aplatformhighlightingtechnicalability,creativity,sustnabilityandstorytellingthroughfood.ForRinsma,it’sachancetobringCanadianingredientsandidentitytoaglobalaudience.InMilan,shewillsharethestagewithfellowchefsfromeverycorneroftheworld:chefsfromHongKong,Panama,Slovenia,SouthAfrica,theUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom.Eachwillpresentauniquedishshapedbytheirowncultureandtrning.Together,theyrepresentthefutureofglobalfoodculture.Rinsma’splanforthefuturedrawsequallyfrommemoryandambition.Byweavinghergrandmother’sbelovedEastCoastflavoursintoadishrefinedforoneoftheworld’smostdemandingculinarycompetitions,shebridgespastandpresent,homeandaway.24.WhatisspecialaboutRinsma’ssignaturedish?A.Conventionaltechniques. B.Grandmother’srecipeinspiration.C.Hexagonchefs’jointefforts. D.PersonalizedandCanadianfeatures.25.WhatrolehasRafaelCovarrubiasplayedinRinsma’sculinaryjourney?A.RepresentingCanadawithher. B.Offeringherfull-rangesupport.C.Shapingheraward-winningdish. D.Teachingherbasiccookingskills.26.WhatdoweknowabouttheculinarycompetitioninMilan?A.Itrequiresdishstorytelling. B.Ittopstheworld’sculinarycontest.C.Itprioritizescookingtechniques. D.IttargetschefsfromAsianregions.27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesRinsmaasachef?A.Modestandskillful. B.Dynamicandcompetitive.C.Creativeandpatriotic. D.Cautiousandindependent.CIfyoucouldbeanybodyintheworld,whowoulditbe?Yourneighbourorasuperstar?Afewpeoplehaveexperiencedwhatitmightbeliketostepintotheskinofanotherperson,thankstoanunusualvirtualreality（虚拟现实）device.RikkeWahl,anactress,modelandartist,wasoneoftheparticipantsinabodyswappingexperimentattheBeAnotherlab,aprojectdevelopedbyagroupofartistsbasedinBarcelona.Sheswappedwithherpartner,anactor,usingamachinecalledTheMachinetoBeAnotherandtemporarilybecameaman."AsIlookeddown,Isawmywholebodyasaman,dressedinmypartner'spants,"shesd."That'sthepictureIrememberbest."Theset-upisrelativelysimple.Bothuserswearavirtualrealityheadsetwithacameraonthetop.Thevideofromeachcameraissenttotheotherperson,sowhatyouseeistheexactviewofyourpartner.Ifshemovesherarm,youseeit.Ifyoumoveyourarm,sheseesit.Togetusedtoseeinganotherperson'sbodywithoutactuallyhavingcontrolofit,participantsstartbyrsingtheirarmsandlegsveryslowly,sothattheothercanfollowalong.Eventually,thiskindofslowsynchronised（同步的）movementbecomescomfortable,andparticipantsreallystarttofeelasthoughtheyarelivinginanotherperson'sbody.Usingsuchtechnologypromisestoalterpeople'sbehaviourafterwards-potentiallyforthebetter.Studieshaveshownthatvirtualrealitycanbeeffectiveinfightingracism-thebias（偏见）thathumanshaveagnstthosewhodon'tlookorsoundlikethem.ResearchersattheUniversityofBarcelonagavepeopleaquestionnrecalledtheImplicitAssociationTest,whichmeasuresthestrengthofpeople'sassociationsbetween,forinstance,blackpeopleandadjectivessuchasgood,bad,athleticorawkward.Thentheyaskedthemtocontrolthebodyofadarkskinneddigitalcharacterusingvirtualrealityglasses,beforetakingthetestagn.Thistime,theparticipants'biasscoreswerelower.Theideaisthatonceyou've"putyourselfinanother'sshoes"you'relesslikelytothinkillofthem,becauseyourbrnhasinternalisedthefeelingofbeingthatperson.ThecreatorsofTheMachinetoBeAnotherhopetoachieveasimilarresult."Attheendofbodyswapping,peoplefeellikeholdingeachotherintheirarms,"saysArthurPointeau,aprogrammerwiththeproject."It'sareallynicewaytohavethiskindofexperience.Iwouldreally,reallyrecommendittoeveryone."28.Theword"swapping"(paragraph1)isclosestinmeaningto______.A.building B.exchanging C.controllingD.transplanting29.WecaninferfromtheexperimentattheBeAnotherlabthat______.A.ourfeelingsarerelatedtoourbodilyexperienceB.wecanlearntotakecontrolofotherpeople'sbodiesC.participantswilllivemorepassionatelyaftertheexperimentD.TheMachinetoBeAnothercanhelppeoplechangetheirsexes30.IntheImplicitAssociationTest,beforetheparticipantsusedvirtualrealityglassestocontroladarkskinneddigitalcharacter,______.A.theyfoughtstronglyagnstracismB.theyscoredloweronthetestforracismC.theychangedtheirbehaviourdramaticallyD.theyweremorebiasedagnstthoseunlikethem31.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.A.technologyhelpspeoplerealizetheirdreamsB.ourbiasescouldbeeliminatedthroughexperimentsC.virtualrealityhelpspromoteunderstandingamongpeopleD.ourpointsofviewaboutothersneedchangingconstantlyDDespitedecadesofmedicaladvances,detectinghealth-relatedmolecule(分子)stillreliesonbodilyliquidslikeblood,requiringblooddrawsfrommostpatients,especiallypeoplewithdiabeteswhoneedfrequentfingerpricks.However,researchersfromtheUniversityofChicagohavedevelopedaportabledevicenamedABLE,whichcollectsanddetectsmoleculesinther.This4×8-inchdeviceisapotentialgame-changerformedicineandpublichealth.Detectingmoleculesintherhaslongfallenbehindliquiddetection,mnlybecausetargetparticles(微粒)areextremelydilute—theremaybeonlyoneinatrillion.Tosolvethisproblem,theteamturnedrintoliquid.Thedevicedrawsinr,addswatervaporwithahumidifier,andcoolsittoturnrintosmalldrops.Thesedropstrapparticlesandslideintoasmallcontner,makingdetectioneasywithcommontoolsusedforliquidanalysis.Earlytestsproveditseffectiveness.Itcaughteasilyevaporated(挥发的)coffeevapor,detectedglucoseinbreath,identifiedE.coliinther,andfoundsignsofinflammation(炎症)inmicewithunhealthygutbacteria.Obviously,itsolvedtheproblemofcapturingmoleculesthatevaporateeasily—amajorworryduringthedevice’sdevelopment.Thedevicewasfirstinspiredbytheneedfornon-invasivetestsforprematurebabiesinICUs.Thesefragilebabiesarelikelytohavehealthproblems,andrepeatedbloodtestsmayputthemindanger.Doctorshopethedevicecantrackhealthsignswithouttakingblood,protectingthesehigh-riskpatients.Italsoshowspromisefordiagnosinginflammatoryboweldisease,thoughtherelatedbreathsignsfirstneedtoberecorded.Theteamplanstoimproveandmakeitsmallertocreateawearabledevicefordlyuse.Besidesmedicaluses,thisachievementmayopenthedoortonewphysicsresearchonrimpuritiesandstatechangesofmatter.Asanewtoolfordetectingrchemistry,ABLEfillsthespacebetweenrandliquidmoleculeanalysis,creatingpossibilitiesforvariousnewdevelopmentsinhealthcareandscience.32.WhydidtheresearchersdevelopABLE?A.Tochangemedicineandpublichealth.B.Totaketheplaceofbloodtestsinhospitals.C.Toreducefingerpricksforpatientswithdiabetes.D.Toidentifyhealthmoleculeswithoutliquidsamples.33.WhatcanweinferaboutABLE?A.Itissmallandwearablefordlyuse. B.Ithasovercomeakeytechnicalchallenge.C.Ithasprovedusefulfornewlybornbabies. D.Itdiagnosesinflammatoryboweldiseaseeasily.34.WhowillleastlikelybenefitfromABLE?A.Achemist. B.Apsychologist.C.Aphysician.D.Aphysicist.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AToolforBodilyLiquidAnalysis. B.AToolforrborneParticleCapture.C.ADeviceforrMoleculeDetection. D.ADeviceforNon-InvasiveHealthChecks.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Interruptions(打扰)areoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhileyou’retryingtogetworkdone.___36___,thereareseveralwaystohandlethings.Let’stakealookatthemnow.___37___.Tellthepersonyou’resorryandexplnthatyouhaveamillionthingstodoandthenaskifthetwoofyoucantalkatadifferenttime.Whenpeopletrytointerruptyou,havesethoursplannedandletthemknowtocomebackduringthattimeorthatyou’llfindthemthen.____38____.Itcanhelptoeliminate(消除)futureinterruptions.Whenyouneedtotalktosomeone,don’tdoitinyourownoffice.____39____,it’smucheasiertoexcuseyourselftogetbacktoyourworkthanifyoutrytogetsomeoneoutofyourspaceevenafterexplninghowbusyyouare.Ifyouhaveadoortoyouroffice,makegooduseofit.____40____.Ifsomeoneknocksandit’snotanimportantmatter,excuseyourselfandletthepersonknowyou’rebusysotheycangetthehint(暗示)thanwhenthedoorisclosed,you’renottobedisturbed.A.Ifyou’rebusy,don’tfeelbadaboutsayingnoB.WhenyouwanttoavoidinterruptionsatworkC.Setboundaries(界限)foryourselfasyourtimegoesD.Ifyou’reintheotherperson’sofficeorinapublicareaE.It’simportantthatyouletthemknowwhenyou’llbeavlableF.ItmightseemunkindtocutpeopleshortwhentheyinterruptyouG.Leaveitopenwhenyou’reavlabletotalkandcloseitwhenyou’renot第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。OnalongtriptoBrisbanewestoppedintoaservicestationinKilcoyforabathroombreakandsomefuel.Wewentintotheshoptothebathroomfirstandthenthe____41____topay.Mysonwasalittleeccentric(搞怪的)andlifeloving,soasheusuallydid.Hewasdancingashewalked,twirling(扭动)hishipsand____42____tohisownmoves.SinceIwastotally____43____tohismoves,itdidn’t____44____mymindatalluntiltheyounggentlemanworkingbehindthecounter____45____his“brilliantdanceroutine”.Hetoldmysonthathelovedhismovesanditwasa____46____toseehimcomeintohisshop.Myboyfeltso____47____withhimselfthathecontinuedtodancearoundgentlyasIpdand____48____thegentlemanforhiskindremarks.Aswewenttoleave,thegentlemangavemyboyalollipop(棒棒糖)asa____49____.Iwasabsolutelyblownawaybyhiskindness.Itmightbe_____50_____,buttousitwasn’t.Notmanypeople_____51_____thetimeoutoftheirdaystotalktochildren.However,theyounggentlemanwasmorethan_____52_____andhappytohaveachat.Mysonfeltimportantand_____53_____lovedhistreat.Ialsopersonallyreallyappreciatedhiskind_____54_____.Asaparentonalongdrivewithsmallkids,itisthesesmallactsthatwill___55____orbreakourday.41.A.companyB.counterC.apartmentD.hall42.A.tendingB.pointingC.singingD.adapting43.A.usedB.addictedC.devotedD.opposed44.A.clearB.changeC.readD.cross45.A.expandedonB.concentratedonC.commentedonD.insistedon46.A.mistakeB.delightC.pityD.comfort47.A.frustratedB.pleasedC.annoyedD.tired48.A.thankedB.acceptedC.invitedD.assisted49.A.prizeB.treasureC.treatD.pleasure50.A.toughB.significantC.typicalD.small51.A.takeB.drawC.wasteD.use52.A.outgoingB.willingC.optimisticD.energetic53.A.hopefullyB.slightlyC.curiouslyD.obviously54.A.gestureB.attitudeC.thoughtD.determination55.A.helpB.buildC.makeD.ruin第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Youalreadyknowthefactthatregularexerciseisimportantforcontrollingweightand____56____(avoid)avarietyofhealthconditions.Butitcanalsoimproveyouracademic____57____(perform).And.ifyou’readistancelearningstudent,youmaymissoutonsomeoftheopportunitiesforphysicalactivityaffordedtomoretraditionalstudentswhoroutinelywalkaroundcampus.Butit’swellworththeeffort____58____(put)thescheduleexerciseintopractice.Thestudy,which____59____(publish)intheJournalofMedicine&Science,describesphysicalactivityas____60____vigorousmovementthatproducessweatandheavybreathing.MikeMcKenziefoundthatstudentswhostudiedoverthreehoursperdaywere3.5times____61____(likely)tobeexercisers.Overadecadeago,McKenzie____62____(say)researchersdiscoveredalink____63____exerciseandfocusinchildren.Morerecently,anotherstudybyJohnsonrevealsthatevenshort”microbursts“ofphysicalactivitythroughoutthedaycanhavepositiveeffects.Jennifertellsthatsittingforlongperiodsoftime,____64____collegestudentstendtodo,canhaveanegativehealtheffect.Inaddition,thestudyfoundthatfive-minuteboutsofwalkingeveryhourhadapositiveimpactonmood,tiredness,andhungerattheendofaday.Thismaybe____65____(particular)beneficialtostudentswhoalsoworkafull-timejobandstudyintheeveningandnighttimehours.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，春节期间和家人通过某旅游公司报团旅游。旅行社的服务很好。请写一封感谢信表达感谢。​写作要点：​1.说明春节旅游的经历；​2.提及优质服务（导游热情、行程合理、食宿贴心等）；​3.表达感谢；注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSirorMadam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Grandma’soldwoodenmlbox,withachippedbluecoat(涂料层)andaslightlyrustedhinge(铰链),hadstoodatthequietcornerofthecommunityfor20years.Itwasnotjustasimplemlbox,butawarmbondwiththenearbythreefamilies.Everyearlymorning,whenthefirstrayofsunlightspilledovertheroof,Grandmawouldputonhershoes,holdasmallbamboobasket,andwalkslowlytothecornerwithherslightlybentback.Shewouldcarefullycollectherownlettersandthedlynewspapersfortheelderlyneighborsnextdoor—Mr.SmithwhosufferedfromlegpnandMs.Brownwholivedalone