2026年高考全国I卷英语题库试题附答案

2026年高考全国I卷英语题库试题附答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

W:Ineedtoborrowadictionary.CanIuseyours?

M:Sure,butyou’dbetterreturnitbeforedinner.

Question:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Lendadictionarytotheman

B.Borrowadictionaryfromtheman

C.Buyanewdictionary

D.Returnthedictionarylater答案：B

解析：根据对话内容，女人请求借用字典，说明她想从男人那里借字典。Wherearethespeakers?

W:Youmustbeverytiredafterthelongjourney.

M:Yes,Iam.ButIprefertogotothehotelnow.

Question:Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inarestaurant

B.Attheairport

C.Inatrainstation

D.Inahotel答案：B

解析：根据对话中的“longjourney”，可判断两人在机场。Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?

W:Didyouenjoythemovielastnight?

M:Notreally.Ifounditboringandtooslow.

Question:Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthemovie?

A.Itwasinteresting

B.Itwasexciting

C.Itwasboring

D.Itwastoofast答案：C

解析：男的回答“tooslow”与“boring”表明他觉得电影无聊。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

W:Themeetingisscheduledfor9:00a.m.today.

M:Isitreally?Ithoughtitwastomorrow.

Question:Whatwastheman’spreviousideaaboutthemeeting?

A.Itwillstartat9:00a.m.today

B.Itwillstarttomorrow

C.Itwillstartat10:00a.m.today

D.Itwillstartnextweek答案：B

解析：男人之前认为会议是明天的，所以对话中他问是否真的是今天。Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?

W:I’mworriedabouttheweather.Itmightbetoowindytogohiking.

M:Well,it’snotabadidea.Let’schecktheforecastagain.

Question:Whatisthewomanmainlytalkingabout?

A.Goingonapicnic

B.Watchingamovie

C.Hikinginthewind

D.Checkingtheweatherforecast答案：C

解析：女人担心天气太风，影响登山计划，说明她主要在讨论户外登山活动。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

W:Ineedtogetanewpassport.

M:Canyoudoitbeforetheweekend?

W:I’mafraidnot.IhavetowaitformyappointmentonMonday.

Question:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Applyingforajob

B.Makinganappointment

C.Replacingapassport

D.Planningatrip答案：C

解析：对话中多次提到“passport”，所以主题是更换护照。Whatwillthewomandonextweek?

M:I’mgoingtovisitmyuncleinBeijing.

W:Doyouknowhehasanewrestaurantthere?

M:That’sgreat!You’llhavealottoeat.

Question:Whatwillthewomandonextweek?

A.Visittheman

B.Visittheman’suncle

C.GotoBeijingfordinner

D.Openanewrestaurant答案：B

解析：男人要拜访他的叔叔，妇女问叔叔是否开新餐厅，说明妇女也会去北京看叔叔。Whatisthewoman’ssuggestionfortheman?

M:Ican’tdecidewhattodothisweekend.

W:Whydon’tyougooutandenjoyyourself?

M:Thatsoundsgood.

Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Workharder

B.Dosomethingrelaxing

C.Stayathome

D.Gooutandhavefun答案：D

解析：女人直接建议男人外出放松，用“enjoyyourself”作为提示。Whatproblemisthemanhaving?

W:What’sthematter,David?

M:Ijustgotacallthatmymotherissick.Ineedtoleaveworknow.

Question:Whydoesthemanneedtoleavework?

A.Heistired

B.Heneedstovisithismother

C.Hehasameeting

D.Hefeelsunwell答案：B

解析：男人说他母亲病了，所以他要离开工作去照顾母亲。Whatdoesthemansayaboutthebook?

W:Haveyoufinishedthebook?

M:No,I’mstillreadingit.Ilikethecharacters,buttheendingisconfusing.

Question:Whatistheman’sopiniononthebook?

A.Helikesitverymuch

B.Hedoesn’tlikeitatall

C.Hejuststartedit

D.Hefindstheendingconfusing答案：D

解析：男人明确表示“theendingisconfusing”，所以他对结局感到困惑。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

DearMr.

Smith,

I’mwritingtoinformyouthatourofficewillbeclosedtomorrowforastaffmeeting.Pleasenotethatthemeetingwillstartat9:00a.m.andlastforthreehours.Allemployeesarerequiredtoattend.Ifyouhaveanemergency,pleaseletmeknowinadvance.

Bestregards,

LindaWhatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Tocomplainaboutthemeeting

B.Tocancelthemeeting

C.Toinformaboutanofficeclosure

D.Toinvitesomeonetothemeeting答案：C

解析：信的主旨是通知办公室将因员工会议关闭，所以选C。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.8:30a.m.

B.9:00a.m.

C.10:00a.m.

D.11:00a.m.答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“themeetingwillstartat9:00a.m.”。Howlongwillthemeetinglast?

A.Onehour

B.Twohours

C.Threehours

D.Fourhours答案：C

解析：文中指出“lastforthreehours”。Whatshouldtheemployeesdoiftheyhaveanemergency?

A.Calltheboss

B.Arriveearly

C.Informinadvance

D.Beabsent答案：C

解析：文中提到“pleaseletmeknowinadvance”，说明如果有紧急情况要提前通知。Whowrotetheletter?

A.Mr.

Smith

B.Linda

C.Mr.

Johnson

D.Anunknownperson答案：B

解析：信的结尾有“Bestregards,Linda”，表明作者是Linda。B篇：记叙文阅读

Onacoldwinterevening,aboynamedJackwaswalkinghomefromschool.Hehadjustfinishedatestandwasfeelingverytired.Suddenly,hesawacatonthesideoftheroad.Thecatseemedtobeintrouble.Jackranovertohelpitandfounditinjured.Hecalledhismotherandtheywenttotakethecattothevet.Afteraboutanhour,thecatwasfineagain.WhatwasJackdoingwhenhesawthecat?

A.Playingfootball

B.Walkinghomefromschool

C.Talkingtohisfriend

D.Havingdinner答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“Jackwaswalkinghomefromschool”。HowdidJackfeelafterthetest?

A.Happy

B.Tired

C.Excited

D.Confused答案：B

解析：文中说“Hehadjustfinishedatestandwasfeelingverytired”。Whathappenedtothecat?

A.Itwassleeping

B.Itwascrying

C.Itwasinjured

D.Itwasrunning答案：C

解析：文中提到“thecatseemedtobeintrouble”并“founditinjured”。Whohelpedtakethecattothevet?

A.Jackandhisfriend

B.Jackandtheteacher

C.Jackandhismother

D.Jackandthedoctor答案：C

解析：文中提到“hecalledhismotherandtheywenttotakethecattothevet”。Whathappenedtothecatfinally?

A.Itdied

B.Itwasfine

C.Itwentaway

D.Itgotsick答案：B

解析：文中说“thecatwasfineagain”表明最后猫没事了。C篇：说明文阅读

Theuseofrenewableenergyhasincreasedgreatlyinrecentyears.Renewableenergyincludessolar,wind,andhydropower.Thesesourcesarecleananddonotproducegreenhousegasemissions.Unlikefossilfuels,theydon’trunoutandaremoresustainable.Governmentsaroundtheworldareencouragingtheuseofrenewableenergybyofferingsubsidiesandtaxbreaks.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theadvantagesofrenewableenergy

B.Thehistoryofrenewableenergy

C.Thecostofrenewableenergy

D.Thetypesofrenewableenergy答案：A

解析：文中主要讲可再生能源的优势，如清洁、可持续等。Whatisrenewableenergy?

A.Energyfromfossils

B.Energythatcomesfromthesun

C.Energythatisnotusedup

D.Energythatisnotclean答案：C

解析：文中指出“renewableenergy…doesn’trunout”和“moresustainable”。Whatdogovernmentsdotosupportrenewableenergy?

A.Chargehightaxes

B.Offersubsidiesandtaxbreaks

C.Buildmorefactories

D.Providemorefuel答案：B

解析：文中提到“governments…offeringsubsidiesandtaxbreaks”。WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypeofrenewableenergy?

A.Solar

B.Wind

C.Coal

D.Hydropower答案：C

解析：文中列举了太阳能、风能、水能，而煤是不可再生能源。D篇：议论文阅读

Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,ithasalsocausedproblemssuchasprivacyissuesandsocialisolation.Whiletechnologybringsbenefits,it’simportanttouseitwiselyandnotletitcontrolourlives.Whatistheauthor’sopinionontechnology?

A.Itisharmfulandshouldbebanned

B.Itisusefulbutneedstobeusedcarefully

C.Ithasnoeffectonourlives

D.Itisveryexpensivetouse答案：B

解析：作者明确表示技术有好处但要注意使用方式。Whatproblemdoestechnologycause?

A.Fastercommunication

B.Privacyissues

C.Bettereducation

D.Physicalhealth答案：B

解析：文中提到“privacyissues”是技术带来的问题。Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopleshoulddowithtechnology?

A.Useitmore

B.Controlitcompletely

C.Useitwisely

D.Buymoredevices答案：C

解析：文中说“it’simportanttouseitwiselyandnotletitcontrolourlives”。Whatistheauthormainlytalkingabout?

A.Thebenefitsoftechnology

B.Theproblemsoftechnology

C.Theuseoftechnology

D.Thedevelopmentoftechnology答案：C

解析：文章讨论了技术的使用及其带来的影响。Whichofthefollowingisaresultoftechnology?

A.Socialisolation

B.Privacyproblems

C.Makingcommunicationfaster

D.Causingmorepollution答案：C

解析：文中提到“madecommunicationfaster”是技术带来的好处。Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheroleoftechnologyinourlives?

A.Itshouldbeavoided

B.Ithasnoeffect

C.Itshouldbeusedcarefully

D.Ithasonlynegativeeffects答案：C

解析：文章强调正确使用技术的重要性。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题干：

Wheneverwemeetaforeigner,it’simportanttogreetthempolitely.①________.Theymightnotunderstandyourgesturesortone.②________,youcansay“Hello”or“Howareyou?”③________.Itshowsrespectandinterestintheirlife.④________.Becausedifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaysofshowingrespect.⑤________.A.It’sbettertousesimplewords

B.Inmanycountries,peoplegreetbyshakinghands

C.Youshouldbecarefulwithhowyougreetthem

D.GreetinginEnglishisnotacceptable

E.Youshoulduseyourlocallanguage

F.Alwayskeepasmile

G.Youcanusebodylanguagetogreet答案：

①C

②A

③F

④B

⑤G解析：

①C表明注意问候方式，因为后面说他们可能听不懂你的语气或动作。

②A建议用简单词汇，对应“notunderstandyourgesturesortone”。

③F与“keepasmile”相关，是最常见的问候方式。

④B提到许多国家以握手问候，与文化差异有关。

⑤G建议使用肢体语言，但应根据对方接受的方式选择。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Helenwasabusyperson.Shehadajobandafamily.①________,shealwaysfoundtimeforherfriends.Oneday,sherealizedshewasrunningoutoftime.②________,shedecidedtoorganizeaparty.Sheaskedeveryone③________.Everyonesaidtheywouldcome,andshe④________invitedthem.Thepartywasagreatsuccess.⑤________theyallhadfunandtalkedalot.Helenfelthappy⑥________theyallenjoyedtheevent.①A.Inspiteofthis

B.Forexample

C.However

D.Therefore答案：A

解析：句意表明尽管她很忙，但还是有时间和朋友在一起，故选A。②A.Inmyopinion

B.Asaresult

C.Inorderto

D.Anyway答案：C

解析：“inorderto”说明她组织派对是为了找时间。③A.wholikes

B.iftheycancome

C.whichwouldhelp

D.whowasinvited答案：B

解析：“askeveryoneiftheycancome”是常见表达。④A.already

B.yet

C.still

D.even答案：A

解析：“alreadyinvitedthem”表明她已经邀请了所有人。⑤A.So

B.Because

C.But

D.Although答案：B

解析：后半句说明派对成功的原因，选B。⑥A.whether

B.that

C.as

D.if答案：B

解析：“happythattheyallenjoyed”结构正确。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Theteachertoldusthatweshouldmeetatthelibraryat3p.m.①_________________(notbe)late.If②_________________(you)arelate,wewillstartwithoutyou.Itisimportant③_________________(keep)themeetingontime.④_________________(who)isinterestedinthetopiccanattend.⑤_________________(nothave)aclearideaofthetopic,youshouldaskquestions.答案：

①nottobe

②you

③tokeep

④Who

⑤Ifyoudon’thave解析：

①“shouldmeet…nottobelate”是“should+动词不定式”结构。

②主语是“you”，所以用you。

③“importanttokeep”是固定搭配。

④“whoisinterested…”是定语从句中的关系代词。

⑤“ifyoudon’thave”是虚拟语气结构，遵循条件句规则。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Ioftengotothelibrarytoborrowbooks.①________SoIamgoodatEnglish.②________Thelibraryisopenfrom9a.m.to5p.m.③___