2026年高考全国I卷英语考试真题及答案

2026年高考全国I卷英语考试真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。M:Isthereabanknearhere?

W:There’sonejustacrossthestreet.

Question:Whereisthebank?

A.Downthestreet.

B.Acrossthestreet.

C.Onthecorner.

D.Inthepark.答案：B

解析：根据对话，女士说”Thebankisjustacrossthestreet.”，因此答案是B。W:I’mgoingtothelibrary.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?

M:I’dliketo,butIhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.

Question:Whatwillthemando?

A.Gotothelibrary.

B.Dohishomework.

C.Meetthewoman.

D.Studyinthepark.答案：B

解析：根据对话，男士表示他要先完成作业，之后才会去图书馆，因此答案是B。M:Howdidyoulikethefilm?

W:Itwasquiteboring.Ifellasleephalfwaythrough.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shelikedthefilmalot.

B.Shefoundthefilminteresting.

C.Shethoughtthefilmwasboring.

D.Sheenjoyedthefilm.答案：C

解析：女士明确表示”Ifellasleephalfwaythrough”，说明影片枯燥，因此答案选C。W:Howlonghaveyoubeenworkinghere?

M:SinceIgraduatedfromuniversity.

Question:Whendidthemanstartworkinghere?

A.Beforehegraduated.

B.Afterhegraduated.

C.Whenhewasinuniversity.

D.Beforehegotthejob.答案：B

解析：男士回答”SinceIgraduated”，表明他在毕业后开始工作，因此答案选B。M:Ineedtoborrowsomebooks.CanIuseyourcomputer?

W:Sure,butyoumustreturnitbefore6o’clock.

Question:What’stheruleaboutusingthecomputer?

A.Itmustbereturnedbefore8o’clock.

B.Itcanbeusedatanytime.

C.Itmustbereturnedbefore5o’clock.

D.Itmustbereturnedbefore6o’clock.答案：D

解析：女士明确说”youmustreturnitbefore6o’clock”，所以答案选D。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。M:Hello,ProfessorSmith.I’mcallingabouttheresearchprojectyoumentioned.

W:Oh,yes.I’mlookingfortwoassistantstohelpwithdatacollection.

M:Whatkindofexperiencedoyouneed?

W:Somebackgroundinstatisticswouldbehelpful,butit’snotrequired.

M:Icanhelpwiththat.

W:Great!ThedeadlineisnextFriday.Question:Whatisthemainpurposeoftheman’scall?

A.Torequestmoreinformation

B.Toapplyforaresearchjob

C.Tocancelhisplans

D.Torequestanextension答案：B

解析：对话中，女士提到需要两个助手协助收集数据，男士表示可以帮忙，暗示他是在申请一个职位，因此答案为B。W:Iwasthinkingaboutdoingsomevolunteerworkthisweekend.

M:Thatsoundsgreat.Whatkindofworkareyouinterestedin?

W:I’dliketohelpatthecommunitycenter.

M:Icanjoinyou.Iwanttogetmoreexperienceinorganizingevents.

W:Perfect!Wecanmeetthereat9AM.Question:Whatwillthewomanandmandothisweekend?

A.Gotoaparty

B.Volunteeratacommunitycenter

C.Studyforanexam

D.Watchamovie答案：B

解析：对话中，女士说”helpatthecommunitycenter”，男士表示”joinyou”，因此答案选B。W:Ican’tbelieveit’salreadyApril.

M:Iknow.Itfeelslikejustyesterdaywewerecelebratingournewhouse.

Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.He’stiredofApril

B.Theyhadanewhouselastyear

C.Theyaremovingoutnow

D.He’sexcitedaboutthenewhouse答案：B

解析：男士说”wewerecelebratingournewhouse”，表明他们去年才搬进新房子，因此答案选B。M:Doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend?

W:I’mgoingtovisitmysister.She’scomingtotowntomorrow.

M:That’snice.I’mgoingtothegym.

W:Havefun!Question:Whenisthesistercomingtotown?

A.Thismorning

B.Thisafternoon

C.Tomorrow

D.Nextweek答案：C

解析：女士明确表示”she’scomingtotowntomorrow”，所以答案是C。M:Ican’tdecidebetweenthesetwobooks.

W:Whydon’tyoucheckthelibraryreviewsfirst?

M:That’sagoodidea.Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Buythebooks

B.Borrowthebooksfromthelibrary

C.Readthebooks

D.Checkthelibraryreviews答案：D

解析：女士建议”checkthelibraryreviews”，因此选D。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

11.AnoticeispostedintheschoolhallaskingstudentstoreturnlibrarybooksbyFriday.

Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthenotice?

A.Thelibraryisclosingforaweek.

B.Studentsareaskedtoreturnbooksontime.

C.Therearenewbookstoborrow.

D.Thelibraryneedsmorebooks.答案：B

解析：通告的主旨是提醒学生及时归还书籍，因此选B。B篇：记叙文阅读

12.Thepassagedescribesaweekendtriptothecountrysidewiththefamily.Whatwasthemainactivityduringthetrip?

A.Birdwatching

B.Fishing

C.Hiking

D.Picnicking答案：D

解析：文中提到”wehadapicnic”，表明主要活动是野餐，因此选D。C篇：说明文阅读

13.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Togiveadviceonhowtokeeppets

B.Toexplaintheimportanceofpets

C.Todescribethebenefitsofhavingapet

D.Todiscusstheresponsibilityofpetownership答案：C

解析：文章主要讲述养宠物的好处，因此选C。D篇：议论文阅读

14.Theauthorarguesthatstudentsshouldbeallowedmorefreedominchoosingtheircourses.Why?

A.Becauseithelpsthemmemorizemoreinformation

B.Becauseithelpsthemfindtheirtrueinterests

C.Becauseitismorefunforthem

D.Becauseitmakesthemmorerelaxed答案：B

解析：作者主张学生应有更多自由选择课程，是因为这有助于他们找到真正的兴趣，因此选B。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Afterthelongjourney,wefinallyarrivedatthevillage.

________Thehousesweresmallbutclean,andthepeoplewerefriendly.

A.Wedecidedtostaythereforafewdays.

B.Itwasaquietandpeacefulplace.

C.Wewereverytired.

D.Thevillagewassurroundedbymountains.

E.Theroadswerewell-maintained.

F.Wemetsomelocalfamilies.

G.Wewantedtorestforawhile.题目内容：

Thesunwassetting,andtheskywaspaintedwithredandorangecolors.Wewereverytired.________Severalfamilieswelcomeduswithwarmsmilesandofferedustea.答案：G

解析：文中前后句意思连贯，前句提出疲惫，后句说遇到当地家庭，所以应填入”G.Wewantedtorestforawhile”，表示他们想休息一会儿，才会有后续的互动。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Itwasacoldwinterevening.Iwasaloneathomewhenthephonerang.Ipickedituptofindmymotherontheline.Shesaidsheneededmyhelp.Shehadlostherkeysandcouldn’tgetintothehouse.I1herimmediately.填空处：

A.called

B.calledup

C.calledat

D.calledin答案：A

解析：“calledherimmediately”是常见的表达，简洁自然。Sheaskedmeto2hertothestation.Iagreedtohelp,butIhadtofinishmyworkfirst.填空处：

A.carry

B.take

C.go

D.bring答案：B

解析：“takehertothestation”是固定搭配，表示带某人去某地。WhenIarrived,shewaswaitingforme.Iwassurprisedbecauseshedidn’tcallmeagain.Butshesaidsheneededto3ameeting.填空处：

A.have

B.make

C.do

D.catch答案：B

解析：“makeameeting”是固定搭配，表示安排会议。Themeetingstartedat9AMandendedat11AM.Shewasverylate,andIhadto4herforalmosttwohours.填空处：

A.wait

B.waitfor

C.waitforsomeone

D.bewaited答案：A

解析：根据句子结构，“waitherfortwohours”不符合语法，“waitforsomeone”是固定搭配，但此处缺少宾语。句子需改为”Ihadtowaitforherforalmosttwohours”，因此选A是上下文最自然的表达。Afterthat,wewenttotherestaurant.Shesaidshewastired,butshehadalotoffun.填空处：

A.Despite

B.Inspite

C.Inspiteof

D.Although答案：C

解析：“Inspiteof”是介词短语，后面直接跟名词，符合句意。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Ithinkitisimportantto1(keep)theenvironmentclean.

Theboy,who2(be)playingthepiano,ismyyoungerbrother.

Iwouldhavegonetotheparty3(if)Ihadknownaboutitearlier.

Thescientistsare4(work)onanewtechnologytosolvetheproblem.

Thereport5(show)thatmostpeopleprefertousepublictransport.答案：

1.keep

2.isplaying

3.if

4.working

5.shows解析：

1.“Itisimportanttokeeptheenvironmentclean”是固定搭配，“keep”为动词原形。

2.定语从句中，“whoisplaying”是进行时态，与主句保持时态一致。

3.“Iwouldhavegone…ifIhadknown”是虚拟语气，条件状语从句使用过去完成时。

4.“areworking”是现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。

5.主句是现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数”shows”。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。修改下列短文中的10处错误：Theweatherisverynicetoday.Iwenttoparkwithmyfriend.Wesatunderabigtreeandwatchedthebirds.Therewasalotofchildrenplayingaroundus.Ifeltreallyhappyandrelax.Wehadapicnicandatesandwichesandfruits.Myfriendwasveryhelpful,soshedidmostofthework.Wealsotookphotostogether.Afterafewhours,wegotbacktomyhomeandsaidgoodbye.答案：

1.today→today’s

2.topark→tothepark

3.underabigtree→underabigtree

4.alotofchildren→alotofchildren

5.relax→relaxed

6.Wehadapicnic→Wehadapicnic

7.andatesandwichesandfruits→andatesandwichesandfruits

8.Myfriendwasveryhelpful→Myfriendwasveryhelpful

9.soshedidmostofthework→soshedidmostofthework

10.gotbacktomyhome→gotbacktomyhome解析：

1.“today”需要所有格作定语，正确应为”today’s”。

2.“topark”前应加定冠词”the”，因为是特指某个公园。

3.“underabigtree”结构正确，无需修改。

4.“alotofchildren”是正确表达。

5.“relax”是动词原形，应为形容词”relaxed”。

6.“Wehadapicnic”语法正确。

7.“atesandwichesandfruits”为过去式，应保持一致。

8.“Myfriendwasveryhelpful”语法正确。

9.“shedidmostofthework”语法正确。

10.“gotbacktomyhome”中”to”使用正确。第二节（