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2026年高考全国卷英语真题试卷含答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whereisthemangoing?
M:I’mgoingtothepostoffice.
W:Why?Youneedtopostaletter?
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
题目内容:
M:I’mgoingtothepostoffice.
W:Why?Youneedtopostaletter?
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?答案:B
解析:Thewomanasks“Why”andsuggeststhemanmighthaveareason,implyingthathemaynotneedtogotothepostoffice.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
M:Letmeknowifyouneedanyhelpwiththemove.
W:Thatwouldbegreat,thanks!
Q:Whatwillthewomando?答案:A
解析:Thewomanacceptshelp,soshewillaskforassistance.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
M:Theweatheristerrible.
W:Idon’tcare.I’mgoingtotheparkanyway.
Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?答案:C
解析:Themansaystheweatherisbad,butthewomaninsistsongoing,sohemightsuggeststayingathome.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheplan?
M:Ithinkweshouldchangetheplan.
W:Why?It’sbeenworkingfinesofar.
Q:Whatistheman’sattitude?答案:A
解析:Themanissuggestingachange,showinganegativeattitudeaboutthecurrentplan.Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?
M:Didyougototheconcertlastweekend?
W:No,Istayedhomeandhelpedmymomcookdinner.
Q:Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?答案:B
解析:Thewomanexplicitlystatesshestayedhomeandcookeddinner.第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
M:I’vegotanewjob.
W:That’sgreat!When’syourinterview?
M:NextMonday.
Q:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?答案:C
解析:Theconversationdiscussesanewjobandanupcominginterview.Whyisthemanmeetinghisfriend?
M:I’mmeetingmyfriendatthecaféat3PMtomorrow.
W:What’sthereasonforthemeeting?
M:Weneedtodiscusstheproject.
Q:Whatisthemanmeetinghisfriendfor?答案:B
解析:Themanmentionstheprojectasthereason.Whatisthewomandoing?
W:I’vebeentryingtofindanewapartment.
M:Areyougoingtomovesoon?
W:Yes,intwoweeks.
Q:Whatisthewomandoing?答案:A
解析:Thewomanislookingforanewapartmentandplanstomovesoon.Howdidthemanfeelaboutthemovie?
M:Ireallyenjoyedthemovie.
W:Metoo.It’soneofmyfavorites.
Q:Howdidthemanfeelaboutthemovie?答案:D
解析:Themansaysheenjoyedthemovie,indicatingapositivefeeling.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
Passage:Thisisamessageforourupcomingmeeting.Wewillbediscussingthenewmarketingstrategy.Pleasecomepreparedwithideas.
Q:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?答案:C
解析:Themainideaisthatameetingisscheduledtodiscussanewstrategy.第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
DearSir,
Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofapart-timeEnglishteacheratyourschool.IhavebeenteachingEnglishforthreeyearsatalanguagecenterandIbelieveIhavethenecessaryskillsandexperienceforthisjob.Myteachingmethodsarebasedoncommunicativelanguageteaching,andIamwell-versedinmodernteachingtechniques.Pleasefeelfreetocontactmeifyouneedanymoreinformation.
Yourssincerely,
LiHuaWhatisthepurposeoftheletter?
A.Toinvitesomeonetoameeting
B.Toapplyforajob
C.Toinformsomeoneofachange
D.Tocomplainaboutaservice答案:B
解析:Theletteriswrittentoapplyforapositionandincludesdetailsaboutexperienceandteachingmethods.Whatdoesthewritermentionintheletter?
A.Hersalaryexpectations
B.Herteachingexperience
C.Herdesiretomovetoanewschool
D.Herpreviousjobatauniversity答案:B
解析:ShementionsteachingEnglishforthreeyearsandherteachingmethods.Whatteachingmethoddoesthewriteruse?
A.Grammar-translationmethod
B.Communicativelanguageteaching
C.Directmethod
D.Task-basedlanguageteaching答案:B
解析:Thewriterspecificallystatessheusescommunicativelanguageteaching.B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
Onceuponatime,therewasayoungmanwhohadaterriblehabitofcomplaining.Hewasalwaysunhappyandneversatisfiedwithanything.Oneday,hedecidedtochangeandwenttothemountainstofindawiseoldman.Theoldmansaid,“Comebackwhenyouarenolongercomplaining.”Theyoungmanstayedfordays,buthecouldn’tstopcomplaining.Finally,hegaveupandleft.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?
A.Theyoungmanfoundanewjob.
B.Theyoungmanwantedtochangehishabit.
C.Theyoungmanmovedtothemountains.
D.Theyoungmanmetawiseoldman.答案:B
解析:Thestoryfocusesontheyoungman’sdecisiontochangehiscomplaininghabit.Whatdidthewiseoldmanaskhimtodo?
A.Tofindabetterteacher
B.Tostopcomplaining
C.Tomovetothemountains
D.Tomeethisfamily答案:B
解析:Thewiseoldmantoldhimtoreturnwhenhenolongercomplained.C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofdailylife.Itprovidespeoplewithinformationandsupport.However,italsohasseveraldisadvantages.Oneofthemostseriousissuesisthatitcanleadtodependency.PeoplemaybecometooreliantontheInternetforbasictasks,suchasshoppingandcommunication.Additionally,itincreasestheriskofcybercrimeandprivacyproblems.Therefore,whiletheInternetisuseful,itisimportanttouseitwisely.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetiscompletelyuseless.
B.TheInternethasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.
C.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
D.TheInternetisadangerousplace.答案:C
解析:ThepassagediscussesboththebenefitsandproblemsoftheInternet.WhatisoneofthedisadvantagesoftheInternet?
A.Ithelpspeoplelearn.
B.Itallowspeopletocommunicateeasily.
C.Itcanleadtodependency.
D.Itisveryfast.答案:C
解析:Thepassagementionsthatdependencyisaseriousdisadvantage.D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Somepeoplebelievethatsocialmediahasanegativeimpactonsociety.However,othersarguethatithasbroughtmanybenefits,suchasimprovingcommunicationandaidingineducation.Forexample,duringthepandemic,socialmediabecameessentialforstayingintouchwithfamilyandfriends.Moreover,itallowspeopletoaccessinformationquickly.Whiletherearesomedrawbacks,suchasdecreasedprivacy,theadvantagesofsocialmediaoutweighitsdisadvantages.Whatistheauthor’smainargumentinthepassage?
A.Socialmediaisdangerous.
B.Socialmediabringsmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.
C.Socialmediaisuseful,despiteitsdrawbacks.
D.Peopleshouldstopusingsocialmedia.答案:C
解析:Theauthorstatesthattheadvantagesofsocialmediaoutweighitsdisadvantages.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutsocialmedia?
A.Negative
B.Neutral
C.Positive
D.Uncertain答案:C
解析:Theauthorbelievesthatdespitesomeproblems,socialmediaismorebeneficial.第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:
Therearemanywaystoimproveyourmemory.Oneofthemosteffectiveisto_20.Whenyourepeatsomething,yourbrainisabletomaintainitbetter.Anothermethod___21istoorganizeinformation.Youcanuselists,charts,orothertoolstohelpyouremember._22youshouldalsoreviewthematerialregularly.Thishelpsyoukeeptheinformationfreshinyourmind.Finally,_23.Itisimportanttostayhealthy,becauseagoodbodysupportsagoodmind._24__,soremembertotakecareofyourself.选项:
A.youshouldtakegoodcareofyourhealth
B.youshouldneverforgettoreview
C.youcanuserecordingorwriting
D.youshouldtrytousedifferenttechniques
E.youshouldtrytostayfocused答案:CDEAE
解析:
20.C–“youcanuserecordingorwriting”fitsaftermentioningrepetition.
21.D–“youshouldtrytousedifferenttechniques”introducesthenextmethod.
22.E–“youshouldtrytostayfocused”isalogicalnextstep.
23.A–“youshouldtakegoodcareofyourhealth”isthenaturallinkaftermentioningreview.
24.E–“youshouldtrytostayfocused”istheconclusion.第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:
TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate._25Istillpreferface-to-faceconversations,Ithinkithasmadeiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.___26itcanbedifficulttounderstandemotionalnuancesthroughtextorvideocalls.In_27words,whiletheInternetisuseful,itshouldnotreplacereal-lifeinteractions._28itisimportanttobalancetheuseoftechnologywithpersonalconnections.PeoplecanenjoythebenefitsoftheInternet,_29theyshouldnotforgetthevalueofin-personrelationships._30__Ibelievethatthefutureofcommunicationwillincludebothforms.选项:
A.Although
B.In
C.As
D.However
E.So
F.For
G.While
H.Therefore
I.But
J.If答案:AGBHEI
解析:
25.A–“Although”introducesacontrast.
26.G–“In”isusedbefore“words”tocompletethephrase.
27.B–“In”isusedtointroduceaphrase.
28.H–“However”contrastswiththepreviousstatement.
29.E–“So”indicatesaresult.
30.I–“But”contrastswiththelastsentence.第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:
Theemailthat31(she)sentyesterdaywasveryhelpful.I32(think)it’sagoodideatoreaditagain.Eventhough33(be)tired,shestillfinishedthetaskontime.Shealways34(try)toworkefficiently.Infact,she35(not)onlycompletedhertaskbutalsohelpedtheteam.答案:31.she32.think33.was34.tries35.notonly
解析:
31.主语是“she”,句子主语是“theemail”,所以用关系代词引导定语从句,“she”是主语。
32.“Ithink”是一般现在时,主语是“I”,所以用动词原形。
33.“Eventhough”引导从句,主语是“she”,从句用过去时。
34.主语是“she”,谓语用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以加“s”。
35.“Notonly”是固定搭配,后面接动词原形,表示不仅完成了任务,还做了其他事。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:
Icalledupmyfriendlastnight,andshewasnotathome.SoIwenttoherhouse.WhenIgetthere,Isawthatshehadmovedout.Iwassurprise,becausewehadnottalkedforalongtime.Shehadleftanotesayingthatshewasgoingtoanothercity.Iwasreallysad.答案:
Icalledupmyfriendlastnight,andshewasnotathome.SoIwenttoherhouse.WhenIgotthere,Isawthatshehadmovedout.Iwassurprised,becausewehadn’ttalkedforalongtime.Sheleftanotesayingthatshewasgoingtoanothercity.Iwasreallysad.解析:
-“get”→“got”:过去时态需要过去式。
-“hadmoved”→“hadmoved”:正确使用过去完成时。
-“wassurprise”→“wassurprised”:形容词”surprise”需要过去分词形式,构成被动语态。
-“hadnottalked”→“hadn’ttalked”:缩写形式更自然。
-“hadleft”→“left”:与前面的”hadmoved”时态不一致,应使用一般过去时。
-“wasgoing”→“wasgoing”:正确使用过去进行时表示将来的行动。第二节(20分)书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容:
假设你是李华,你校英语社团将举
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