2026年高考全国一卷英语真题试卷(含答案)

2026年高考全国一卷英语真题试卷(含答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whattimewillthemanmeethisfriend?

A.8:30

B.9:00

C.9:30

D.10:00

答案：B

解析：根据对话中“Let’smeetat9:00.”可知，答案是B选项。Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Toaskforhelp

B.Togiveamessage

C.Toinvitehimtoaparty

D.Totellhimabouttheweather

答案：C

解析：对话中“I’minvitingyoutomybirthdayparty.”表明女人打电话是邀请。Whatistheman’splanfortheweekend?

A.Tostudy

B.Togohiking

C.Towatchamovie

D.Tovisithisparents

答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Theweatherisnice,soI’mgoinghiking.”说明周末计划是去徒步。Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheweather?

A.Shelikesit

B.Sheisworried

C.Sheissurprised

D.Sheisindifferent

答案：A

解析：“Ireallyenjoytheweathertoday.”表明她喜欢天气。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Callhissister

B.Buyabook

C.Gotothepark

D.Takeawalk

答案：D

解析：对话中“Whydon’tyoutakeawalk?”是建议。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whereistheconversationtakingplace?

A.Inarestaurant

B.Inahotel

C.Inabank

D.Inasupermarket

答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Wouldyouliketoordersomething?”说明发生在餐厅。Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?

A.Sheislateforwork

B.Sheistired

C.Sheisnotfeelingwell

D.Shehaslostherkeys

答案：C

解析：女人说“Ifeelabitunwell.”表明她主要担心身体不适。Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five

答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Tomandhiswifearecoming,andI’llbringmydaughter.”共三人。Whatisthemangoingtodonext?

A.Writeareport

B.Goonatrip

C.Talkwithhismanager

D.Finishhishomework

答案：A

解析：“Ineedtofinishthisreportbytomorrow.”说明他接下来要完成报告。Whatisthetopicofthelecture?

A.Thehistoryoftheinternet

B.Thebenefitsoftechnology

C.Thedangersofsocialmedia

D.Theimportanceofdigitalliteracy

答案：D

解析：讲座中反复提到“digitalliteracyisveryimportant.”强调数字素养的重要性。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

TomisastudentinBeijing.Hewrotealettertohissister,Sarah,wholivesinNewYork.Hetoldherabouthisnewroommate,Jack.Jackisfriendlyandhelpful.HeoftenhelpsTomwithhishomework.Tomisgladtohavehim.WhatistherelationshipbetweenTomandJack?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Brotherandsister

C.Roommates

D.Fatherandson

答案：C

解析：文中明确说明“Tomisastudent…hisnewroommate,Jack.”说明他们是室友。WhatdoesTomthinkofJack?

A.Boring

B.Lazy

C.Friendlyandhelpful

D.Untrustworthy

答案：C

解析：文中描述“Jackisfriendlyandhelpful.”表明Tom对Jack的看法。WhydoesTomwritetheletter?

A.Tocomplainabouthisroom

B.Togetadvicefromhissister

C.Totellhissisterabouthisnewroommate

D.Toaskformoney

答案：C

解析：字里行间是叙述新室友的情况，故选C。WhatdoesTomsayaboutJack’shelp?

A.Itisannoying

B.Itisappreciated

C.Itisunnecessary

D.Itisuseless

答案：B

解析：“HeoftenhelpsTomwithhishomework.Tomisgladtohavehim.”表明Tom很感激。WheredoesJacklive?

A.InNewYork

B.InLondon

C.InBeijing

D.InChicago

答案：C

解析：文中“TomisastudentinBeijing”表明Tom和Jack共同居住在北京。B篇：记叙文阅读

Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmalltowntovisitmygrandmother.Itwasabeautifulplacewithmanygreenfieldsandquietstreets.Oneday,Imetalittleboywhowasplayingneartheriver.Heaskedmeforhelptofindhislostball.Ihelpedhimandwebecamefriends.Whatseasonisthestorysetin?

A.Spring

B.Summer

C.Autumn

D.Winter

答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“Lastsummer”，所以是夏天。Whatdidthenarratorhelptheboywith?

A.Tofindalostdog

B.Tofindalostball

C.Toreachhishome

D.Toprepareameal

答案：B

解析：“Heaskedmeforhelptofindhislostball.”直接说明帮助的事项。Howdidthenarratorfeelabouttheexperience?

A.Bored

B.Happy

C.Sad

D.Tired

答案：B

解析：“Webecamefriends”体现积极的情绪，所以是高兴。Whatdoesthetownlooklike?

A.Verycrowded

B.Quietandpeaceful

C.Fullofnoise

D.Builtonamountain

答案：B

解析：“Itwasabeautifulplacewithmanygreenfieldsandquietstreets.”表明是安静的。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Avisittothecountryside

B.Helpingaboytofindalostball

C.Afriendshipformedinasmalltown

D.Atripwithfamily

答案：C

解析：整篇重点在于叙述两人因球相遇并建立友谊，故选C。C篇：说明文阅读

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedtowritelettersormakephonecalls.Now,theycansendmessagesormakevideocalls.TheInternetalsoprovidesmanywaystogetinformationquickly.However,itisimportanttousetheInternetcarefully.WhatdidpeopleusetocommunicatebeforetheInternet?

A.Email

B.Phonecalls

C.Lettersandphonecalls

D.Videocalls

答案：C

解析：“Inthepast,peopleusedtowritelettersormakephonecalls.”表明过去用信件和电话。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThedisadvantageoftheInternet

B.ThebenefitsoftheInternet

C.ThewaytheInternethaschangedcommunication

D.TherulesofusingtheInternet

答案：C

解析：文中多次提到“changedthewaypeoplecommunicate”，所以中心思想是变化。Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutvideocalls?

A.Theyarenotsafe

B.Theyarenotuseful

C.Theyarenotusedanymore

D.Theyareanewmethodofcommunication

答案：D

解析：“Now,theycansendmessagesormakevideocalls.”说明视频通话是新的方式。WhyisitimportanttousetheInternetcarefully?

A.Becauseitistooslow

B.Becauseitisnotconvenient

C.Becauseitmighthavenegativeeffects

D.Becauseitistooexpensive

答案：C

解析：文中提到“However,itisimportanttousetheInternetcarefully.”暗示有负面影响。D篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologycanbringmoreharmthangoodtostudents.TheysaythatstudentsspendtoomuchtimeontheInternetandgames,whichaffectstheirstudiesandhealth.However,othersthinkthattechnologyisausefultoolforlearningandcommunication.WiththehelpoftheInternet,studentscanaccessalotofinformation.Whatistheopinionofthefirstgroup?

A.Technologyisausefultool

B.Technologyhasnoeffectonstudents

C.Technologybringsmoreharmthangood

D.Technologyhelpsstudentsstudybetter

答案：C

解析：“Somepeoplebelievethattechnologycanbringmoreharmthangoodtostudents.”是第一组的观点。Whatdothesecondgroupthinkabouttechnology?

A.Itisharmful

B.Itisuseful

C.Ithasnoeffect

D.Ithasmanydisadvantages

答案：B

解析：“However,othersthinkthattechnologyisausefultoolforlearningandcommunication.”表明第二组认为有用。Whatisoneofthedisadvantagesoftechnologyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itisexpensive

B.Ittakestoomuchtime

C.Itbenefitsstudents’health

D.Ithelpsstudentsstudybetter

答案：B

解析：文中提到“studentsspendtoomuchtimeontheInternetandgames”，说明耗费时间是缺点。Whatisoneoftheadvantagesoftechnology?

A.Ithasnobenefits

B.Itisnotuseful

C.Itmaycausehealthproblems

D.Ithelpsstudentsaccessinformation

答案：D

解析：“WiththehelpoftheInternet,studentscanaccessalotofinformation.”表明技术帮助获取信息。Whatistheoverallattitudeofthepassagetowardstechnology?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Unclear

答案：C

解析：文中既提到技术和学生的危害，又谈到其好处，态度是中立。Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.TheInternetiscompletelyuseless

B.Studentsshouldnotusetechnologyatall

C.Technologycanbeusedcorrectlyforlearning

D.Technologyonlyhasdisadvantages

答案：C

解析：“WiththehelpoftheInternet,studentscanaccessalotofinformation.”暗示正确使用技术可以带来好处。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容：

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.

A.Peoplecanlearnaboutanythingtheywant.

B.Itchangesthewaywecommunicate.

C.Manypeopleenjoyusingitforentertainment.

D.Somepeoplethinkitisharmful.

E.Ithelpsusgetinformationquickly.

F.Itmakestheworldasmallerplace.

G.Itconnectspeoplefromdifferentplaces.Nowadays,theInternetisessentialinpeople’slives.

答案：G

解析：“connectspeoplefromdifferentplaces”与“importantpartofourlives”呼应，强调连接性。Manypeopleuseittoshareideasandinformation.

答案：B

解析：“Itchangesthewaywecommunicate.”与“shareideasandinformation”意思一致，说明技术改变了交流方式。Peoplecanworkorstudyanytimeandanywhere.

答案：F

解析：“Itmakestheworldasmallerplace”符合“anytimeandanywhere”这种灵活性的描述。Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia.

答案：D

解析：“Somepeoplethinkitisharmful.”对应部分学生沉迷社交媒体的情境。Itcanprovideentertainmentformanyusers.

答案：C

解析：“Manypeopleenjoyusingitforentertainment.”与该句相符。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容：

Lastweekend,myfamilywentonatriptothecountryside.Westayedinasmallvillagenearthemountain.Thevillageisveryquietandpeaceful.Ienjoyedthefreshairandthewonderfulview.Myfatherandbrotheralsoenjoyedthetrip.Theysaidit’sagoodideatospendtimeinnature.Wehadapicnicbytheriverandplayedsomegames.Mymothercookeddeliciousfood,andeveryoneatehappily.Afterthepicnic,wewentforawalk.Itwasabittiring,butweallfeltproudofourselves.Ithinkthistripwasanunforgettableexperience.A.went

B.go

C.havegone

D.hadgone

答案：A

解析：主句用一般过去时，从句也应保持一致性，故选A。A.staying

B.stayed

C.stay

D.tostay

答案：B

解析：“Westayed”是过去时态，与上下文一致。A.was

B.were

C.is

D.are

答案：A

解析：“Thevillageisveryquietandpeaceful.”与前文“wentonatrip”一致，保持过去时态。A.enjoy

B.enjoyed

C.enjoying

D.toenjoy

答案：B

解析：整段用过去时，所以动词用过去式。A.that

B.where

C.what

D.which

答案：B

解析：“nearthemountain”是地点状语，用“where”引导定语从句。A.hadcooked

B.cooked

C.wascooking

D.hascooked

答案：B

解析：“cookeddeliciousfood”与上下文一致，用一般过去时。A.was

B.were

C.is

D.are

答案：B

解析：“weallfelt”保持与前文的时态一致。A.fun

B.happy

C.interesting

D.excited

答案：A

解析：“enjoyedthefreshairandthewonderfulview”呼应“fun”，说明旅行很开心。A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.whose

答案：B

解析：“Itwasabittiring”后接定语从句，用“that”正确。A.an

B.a

C.the

D./

答案：A

解析：“anunforgettableexperience”中“unforgettable”以元音开头，需用“an”。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容：

Somepeoplethinkit’simportanttoknowthehistoryoftheInternet.TheybelievethattheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Scientistssayitwasfirstdevelopedinthe1960s.Itwasdesignedtoallowresearcherstoshareinformation.Today,itisusedbymillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.(develop)

答案：wasdeveloped

解析：与“itwasfirstdeveloped”一致，使用被动语态。(change)

答案：haschanged

解析：时间状语“today”表示现在完成时，用“haschanged”正确。(design)

答案：designed

解析：“itwasdesigned”是被动语态，过去式正确。(use)

答案：isused

解析：与“today”搭配，使用一般现在时的被动语态。(around)

答案：around

解析：“aroundtheworld”固定搭配，选“around”正确。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容：

Thisismynewroom.Thereisabigdesk,acomfortablebed,andabookshelvesintheroom.Ispendmuchtimestudyingonthedesk.SometimesIhavetolookuptheinformationinthelibrary.Idon’tliketheroom,becauseitisverynoisy.答案：

Thisismynewroom.Thereisabigdesk,acomfortablebed,andabookshelfintheroom.Ispendalottimestudyingonthedesk.SometimesIhavetolookuptheinf