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2026年高考新高考一卷英语口语含解析及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

W:Hello,Ineedtomakeareservationforatableat7:30tonight.

M:Ofcourse.Whatkindofcuisineareyoulookingfor?A.Inarestaurant

B.Atahotel

C.Inasupermarket

D.Onthephone答案:A

解析:对话中提到“makeareservationforatable”,说明谈话发生在餐厅,因此选项A正确。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?

M:Ithinkthecourseisquitechallenging,butit’sworthit.

W:Iagree.It’shelpfulformyfuturecareer.A.Shethinksitiseasy

B.Shefindsittooshort

C.Shethinksitisuseful

D.Sheprefersittobemorepractical答案:C

解析:对话中女人说“Iagree.It’shelpfulformyfuturecareer”,表明她认为课程有帮助,因此选项C正确。Whatisthemangoingtodonext?

W:Youlooktired.Didyoustayuplatelastnight?

M:No,Iworkedovertime.Ineedtosleepnow.A.Gotoaparty

B.Gotosleep

C.Prepareforameeting

D.Gotoalecture答案:B

解析:男士回答“Ineedtosleepnow”,说明他接下来要睡觉,因此选项B正确。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

W:I’llbeattheofficeby9:00.

M:Thenwecanstartthemeetingat9:30.A.8:30

B.9:00

C.9:30

D.10:00答案:C

解析:男士明确说“Wecanstartthemeetingat9:30”,因此答案是C。Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

M:Doyouknowifthepostofficeisopentoday?

W:Ithinkit’sclosed.There’sanoticeonthedoor.A.Sheisgoingtopostaletter

B.Sheisgoingtowaitforsomeone

C.Sheisgoingtovisitthepostoffice

D.Sheisgoingtoreadthenotice答案:C

解析:女士回答“Ithinkit’sclosed.There’sanoticeonthedoor”说明她要去邮局查看情况,因此选项C正确。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

W:I’veheardthatthenewlibrarywillbeopentothepublic.

M:Yes,it’sgoingtoopennextmonth.Theopeningceremonywillbeheldonthe15th.A.Anewschoolbuilding

B.Anewlibrary

C.Anewschoolbus

D.Anewcafe答案:B

解析:对话中提到“newlibrary”和“openingceremony”,说明主要内容是关于新图书馆的,因此选项B正确。Whydidthemanrefusetheinvitation?

M:Ican’tgotothepartytomorrownight.

W:Whynot?It’sagreatopportunitytomeetnewpeople.

M:Ihavetoprepareforthefinalexam.A.Becauseheisbusy

B.Becausehedoesn’tlikeparties

C.Becausehewantstostudy

D.Becausehedoesn’tlikethehost答案:A

解析:男士回答“Ihavetoprepareforthefinalexam”,说明他拒绝的理由是因为很忙,因此选项A正确。Howlonghasthemanbeenworkinginthecompany?

W:Youseemtohaveworkedhereforquitesometime.

M:Yes,I’vebeenworkingheresinceIgraduatedfromuniversity.A.Twoyears

B.Fiveyears

C.Tenyears

D.Morethantenyears答案:D

解析:男士说“I’vebeenworkingheresinceIgraduated”,根据常理推断,大学毕业后工作超过十年,因此选项D正确。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

M:I’mreallystressedaboutthedeadline.

W:Whydon’tyoutakeashortbreak?Itmayhelpyouthinkclearly.A.Takeavacation

B.Takeashortbreak

C.Workovertime

D.Callhisboss答案:B

解析:女士建议他“takeashortbreak”以缓解压力,因此选项B正确。Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Astudent’sexperienceinaresearchproject

B.Ateacher’sadviceonstudying

C.Astudent’splanfortheweekend

D.Ateacher’sschedulefortheweek答案:A

解析:文章主要讲述一个学生参与研究项目的经历,因此选项A正确。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

题干:Readthefollowingadvertisementandchoosethebestanswer.内容:

NewYork,NY–TheRainbowBookstoreisnowopen!Exploreourwiderangeofliteratureandmagazines.AllbooksareavailableinbothEnglishandSpanish.Wealsoofferamonthlybookclubmeetingwithdiscountsformembers.Comeintodayandget10%offyourfirstpurchase!Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toinvitepeopletojoinabookclub

B.Toinformpeopleaboutanewbookstore

C.Topromoteabookpublishingcompany

D.Tolistpopularbooks答案:B

解析:文章开头提到“TheRainbowBookstoreisnowopen”,说明文章目的是通知关于新书店的开放,因此选项B正确。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Availablelanguages

B.Bookclubactivities

C.Discountsformembers

D.Bookstorelocation答案:D

解析:文章中没有提到书店的具体位置,所以选项D未提及。Whatisthemainofferforfirst-timecustomers?

A.A10%discount

B.Afreegift

C.Amembershipcard

D.Afreebook答案:A

解析:文章明确表示“get10%offyourfirstpurchase”,因此选项A正确。B篇:记叙文阅读

内容:

Onerainyafternoon,Iwaswalkinghomefromschool.Inoticedasmalldogunderabigtree,shiveringandwet.Iapproacheditslowlyandofferedsomefood.Itatequickly,andIcouldseeitwashungry.Itookithomeandgaveitawarmbath.Afterthat,Ifeditandletitrestonthesofa.Icalledtheanimalshelter,andtheysentsomeonetopickitupthenextday.Thedoghadnoidentification,sotheynameditLucky.Whathappenedtothedog?

A.Itgotstuckinatree

B.Itwasinjured

C.Itwasveryhungry

D.Itwasdirty答案:C

解析:文中提到“itwashungry”并给出食物,说明狗非常饿,因此选项C正确。Whatdidthenarratordoforthedog?

A.Hetookittothepark

B.Hegaveitabathandfedit

C.Hesoldittohisfriend

D.Heputitinacage答案:B

解析:文中详细描述了喂食和洗澡的过程,因此选项B正确。C篇:说明文阅读

内容:

Windpowerisoneofthemostpromisingrenewableenergysources.Itisclean,renewable,andcanbeusedinmanyways.Windturbinescanbeplacedonlandoratsea.Therearedifferenttypesofwindturbines,includinghorizontal-axisandvertical-axis.Horizontal-axiswindturbinesaremorecommonandefficient.Theygenerallyproducemoreelectricitythanvertical-axisones.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Windisarenewableresource

B.Windturbinesaredangerous

C.Windpowerisabetterenergysourcethanothers

D.Windturbinescanbeplacedonlyonland答案:A

解析:文章强调风力发电的清洁和可再生,因此选项A正确。Whatismentionedabouthorizontal-axiswindturbines?

A.Theyarehardertobuild

B.Theyaremorecommonandefficient

C.Theyaretheoldesttype

D.Theyaregenerallynotusedincities答案:B

解析:文中明确说明“horizontal-axiswindturbinesaremorecommonandefficient”,因此选项B正确。D篇:议论文阅读

内容:

Theuseofsmartphonesinschoolsisbecomingmorecommon.Somestudentsfinditusefulforaccessinginformationandtakingnotes.However,othersbelievethatsmartphonescanbedistracting.Theymayleadtocheatingorreducedsocialinteraction.Teachersshouldsetclearrulesaboutwhenandhowstudentscanusetheirsmartphones.Thisway,studentscanusethemeffectivelywithoutcausingproblems.Whatistheauthor’smainattitudetowardtheuseofsmartphonesinschools?

A.Unclear

B.Neutral

C.Supportive

D.Opposed答案:B

解析:文章既提到手机的好处,也指出其问题,表明作者的态度是中立的,因此选项B正确。Whatistheauthor’ssuggestion?

A.Bansmartphonescompletely

B.Letstudentsusethemanytime

C.Setclearrulesforsmartphoneuse

D.Replacesmartphoneswithotherdevices答案:C

解析:作者建议“teachersshouldsetclearrules”,因此选项C正确。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。内容:

Thespeakersaretalkingabouttheirplansfortheweekend.

M:I’mplanningtogotothemuseum.

W:Thatsoundsinteresting.Iwilljoinyou.

M:Great!Whataboutyou?

W:Iwanttotryanewrestaurant.

M:Oh,really?Whichone?

W:Theonenearthepark.

M:I’veheardit’squitepopular.A.Haveyoufinishedyourwork?

B.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

C.Doyouhaveaplanfortheweekend?

D.Doyoulikevisitingmuseums?

E.Istherestaurantexpensive?

F.Whydoyoulikethemuseum?

G.Whatkindoffooddotheyservethere?答案:C

解析:男士问“Whataboutyou?”,是对前者的回应,所以前面应该提到自己有计划,因此选项C最合适。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题干:

Somepeoplebelievethatsuccessistheresultofhardwork.Othersthinkthatitis21_____byluck.Inmyopinion,itis22_____acombinationofboth.Ifyouworkhardand23_____therightopportunities,youaremorelikelytosucceed.However,justluckisnotenough.Youalsoneedtobeprepared24_____thechallenges.Peoplewhoareluckybutnotpreparedoften25_____intheend.内容:

Somepeoplebelievethatsuccessistheresultofhardwork.Othersthinkthatitis21_____byluck.Inmyopinion,itis22_____acombinationofboth.Ifyouworkhardand23_____therightopportunities,youaremorelikelytosucceed.However,justluckisnotenough.Youalsoneedtobeprepared24_____thechallenges.Peoplewhoareluckybutnotpreparedoften25_____intheend.A.decided

B.allowed

C.followed

D.brought答案:D

解析:由语境“itisbroughtbyluck”符合逻辑,表示被运气带来,因此选D。A.mainly

B.although

C.however

D.finally答案:A

解析:“Itismainlyacombinationofboth”表强调,因此选A。A.take

B.keep

C.make

D.miss答案:C

解析:与“opportunities”搭配的是“maketherightopportunities”,因此选C。A.for

B.with

C.against

D.to答案:B

解析:固定搭配“bepreparedwiththechallenges”,因此选B。A.succeed

B.fail

C.win

D.lose答案:B

解析:由前面“notprepared”可知结果是失败,因此选B。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题干:

I26(meet)myfriendAliceyesterday.We27(discuss)ourplansforthetrip.She28(work)asateacherforfiveyearsnow.I29(think)it’sagreatjob.Wealso30(talk)abouttheplaceswe31(want)tovisit.Themainthingisthatweboth32(look)forwardtothetrip.It33(be)reallyexciting!I34(hope)wecangosoon.内容:

I26(meet)myfriendAliceyesterday.We27(discuss)ourplansforthetrip.She28(work)asateacherforfiveyearsnow.I29(think)it’sagreatjob.Wealso30(talk)abouttheplaceswe31(want)tovisit.Themainthingisthatweboth32(look)forwardtothetrip.It33(be)reallyexciting!I34(hope)wecangosoon.met

discussed

hasworked

think

talked

want

arelooking

is

hope答案解析:

26.met:动词过去式,与时间状语“yesterday”一致。

27.discussed:与“We”搭配,表示过去动作。

28.hasworked:现在完成时,强调从过去持续到现在。

29.think:主语是I,要使用原形。

30.talked:与“Wealso”并列,表示过去讨论过。

31.want:不定式表目的,为“wanttovisit”。

32.arelooking:现在进行时表示期待。

33.is:主语“It”为单数,需使用单数形式。

34.hope:主语是I,要用原形。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题干:

Pleasecorrectthefollowingpassage.原文:

LastweekendIgotoaparkwithmyfriends.Wehadapicnicandplayedfootball.Althoughitwasrainy,westillenjoytheoutdooractivities.Whenwefinish,wetookphotosandwenthome.Ifeelhappyandrelaxafterthepicnic.答案:

LastweekendIwenttoaparkwithmyfriends.

Wehadapicnicandplayedfootball.

Althoughitwasrainy,westillenjoyedtheoutdooractivities.

Whenwefinishe

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