2026年高考英语全国乙卷真题试卷(+答案)

2026年高考英语全国乙卷真题试卷(+答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whatwillthemandonext?A.Takeabus.

B.Walktothestation.

C.Waitforthetrain.

D.Rentacar.

答案：B

解析：对话中提到themanisatthestationandneedstogotothetrain,所以他接下来应该步行去车站。Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.

B.Intheafternoon.

C.Intheevening.

D.Atnight.

答案：C

解析：对话中出现“afterdinner”提示时间在晚上。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?A.Shedidn’tlikeit.

B.Shelovedit.

C.Shefounditboring.

D.Shethoughtitwastoolong.

答案：B

解析：shesaid“itwasthebestmovieI’veseeninyears.”表示她非常喜爱这部电影。Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Gotoacafe.

B.Sitinthepark.

C.Gotothesupermarket.

D.Walkaroundthetown.

答案：D

解析：对话中他提到“Whydon’twejustwalkaroundthetown?”显示建议是散步。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Abirthdayparty.

B.Aclassmeeting.

C.Aschoolevent.

D.Afamilygathering.

答案：C

解析：对话讨论的是学校要举行的活动，并且提到需要提前准备。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatdoesthewomanplantodothisweekend?A.Gotoanexhibition.

B.Gotoaconcert.

C.Gotoamuseum.

D.Gotoapark.

答案：A

解析：对话中提到shewillgotoanartexhibitionthisweekend.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Doctorandpatient.

C.Friendandfriend.

D.Salespersonandcustomer.

答案：C

解析：两人讨论的是周末的活动安排，属于朋友之间的对话。Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Theopeningtime.

B.Theticketprice.

C.Thelocation.

D.Theperformancetime.

答案：D

解析：他对演出时间感到疑惑，并希望对方解释清楚。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofrecycling.

B.Howtoreducewaste.

C.Thebenefitsofagreenlifestyle.

D.Thechallengesofenvironmentalprotection.

答案：A

解析：全文围绕回收的重要性展开，强调环境保护。Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingfortheenvironment?A.Usingpaperbags.

B.Plantingmoretrees.

C.Buyinglessfood.

D.Usingareusablewaterbottle.

答案：D

解析：文中提到建议使用可重复使用的水瓶来减少塑料污染。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读（10分）

题目内容：

Readthefollowingadvertisementandanswerthequestions.

KangdaElectronicsStore

Wearenowofferinga20%discountforallstudentswithvalidIDcards.

VisitusatNo.

123MainStreet,openfrom9a.m.to8p.m.,everyMondaythroughSaturday.

Formoreinformation,pleasecall1234567orvisitourwebsite:.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheadvertisement?A.Togivethestore’saddress.

B.Toattractstudentstobuyelectronics.

C.Topromoteenvironmentalprotection.

D.Tosellbooksonline.

答案：B

解析：广告强调学生可以得到20%折扣，目的是吸引学生购买。Whenisthestoreopen?A.9a.m.to7p.m.

B.10a.m.to8p.m.

C.9a.m.to8p.m.

D.8a.m.to8p.m.

答案：C

解析：文中明确指出openfrom9a.m.to8p.m.B篇：记叙文阅读（10分）

题目内容：

Lastsummer,Itookatriptothemountainswithmyfriends.Itwasabeautifulplace,andweenjoyedthenaturalsceneryalot.Westartedclimbingatdawnandreachedthetopbynoon.Standingthere,Ifeltproudofmyself.Whatkindoftripdidthewritertake?A.Acitytrip.

B.Amountaintrip.

C.Abeachtrip.

D.Ahistoricaltour.

答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“tookatriptothemountains”.Whattimedidtheystartclimbing?A.Inthemorning.

B.Atnoon.

C.Intheevening.

D.Atmidnight.

答案：A

解析：文中说“startedclimbingatdawn”.C篇：说明文阅读（10分）

题目内容：

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Peoplecannowcontactfriends,family,andcolleaguesfromanywhereintheworld.However,italsohassomedisadvantages,suchasthespreadoffalseinformationanddecreasedface-to-faceinteraction.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisgoodforcommunication.

B.TheInternetbringsbothbenefitsandproblems.

C.TheInternetisdangerous.

D.TheInternetisunnecessary.

答案：B

解析：文中首先提到互联网的好处，然后指出问题，因此主题是正反两面。WhatisonedisadvantageoftheInternetaccordingtothepassage?A.Ithelpspeoplemakefriends.

B.Itincreasesface-to-facecommunication.

C.Itspreadsfalseinformation.

D.Itimprovesonlinelearning.

答案：C

解析：文中提到“thespreadoffalseinformation”是其一个劣势。D篇：议论文阅读（10分）

题目内容：

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldhavemorefreedominchoosingtheircourses.Othersthinkthatschoolshouldcontrolthecourseselectiontoensurestudentsreceiveabalancededucation.Inmyopinion,studentsneedfreedomtoexploretheirinterestsanddeveloptheirtalents.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutcourseselection?A.Heagreeswithschoolcontrol.

B.Hethinksstudentsneedmorefreedom.

C.Hebelievesinstrictrules.

D.Hedoesn’tcareabouttheissue.

答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“studentsneedfreedomtoexplore”。Whydoestheauthorsupportstudentshavingmorefreedom?A.Becausehethinksitisimportanttofollowschoolrules.

B.Becausehebelievesstudentsshouldchoosewhattheylike.

C.Becausehewantstocontroltheeducationsystem.

D.Becauseheisateacher.

答案：B

解析：文中提到“developtheirtalents”和“exploretheirinterests”，鼓励学生自由选择课程。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容：

Attheendoftheschoolyear,studentsareencouragedtovolunteerforthecommunity.19.Theseactivitiesnotonlyhelpothers,butalsogivestudentsanopportunitytolearnnewskills.20.Somestudentsmightfeelunsureabouthowtogetinvolved,buttherearemanywaystostart.21.Forexample,theycanhelpatlocalfoodbanksorcleanupparks.22.Iftheyareinterestedinhelpingwithanimals,theycanvolunteeratshelters.23.Volunteeringisagreatwaytomakeadifferenceandgainexperience.答案：ABCDE

解析：

19.A.Theseactivitiesnotonlyhelpothers,butalsogivestudentsanopportunitytolearnnewskills.

20.B.Somestudentsmightfeelunsureabouthowtogetinvolved,buttherearemanywaystostart.

21.C.Forexample,theycanhelpatlocalfoodbanksorcleanupparks.

22.D.Iftheyareinterestedinhelpingwithanimals,theycanvolunteeratshelters.

23.E.Volunteeringisagreatwaytomakeadifferenceandgainexperience.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容：

Theweatherwasveryhotonthatday.Idecidedtotakeawalktocooldown.AsIwalked,Isawadoglyinginthestreet,obviouslythirsty.24.Iquicklywentoverandofferedhimsomewater.25.Helookedupandwaggedhistail.Iknewhewashappy.26.Afterdrinking,hestartedtorunaround,showingoffhisstrength.Ismiledatthedogandcontinuedmywalk.27.Itwasasmallactofkindness,butIfeltproudofmyself.28.Bydoingthis,Ishowedthedogthateveninahotday,thereissomeonewhocares.答案：24.A25.C26.B27.D28.E

解析：

24.A.Iquicklywentoverandofferedhimsomewater.

25.C.Helookedupandwaggedhistail.

26.B.Afterdrinking,hestartedtorunaround,showingoffhisstrength.

27.D.Itwasasmallactofkindness,butIfeltproudofmyself.

28.E.Bydoingthis,Ishowedthedogthateveninahotday,thereissomeonewhocares.第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容：

Thecompanydecidedto___(launch)anewproductinthemarket.It___(be)asuccessbecauseofitsgoodqualityandreasonableprice.Manycustomers___(say)theywouldbuyitagain.Themanagersaidthattheteamhad___(work)hardtomaketheproduct.To___(encourage)moresales,theydecidedtoofferadiscountforthefirst100buyers.答案：launch;was;said;worked;encourage

解析：

launch是动词原形，正确填入表示决定推出产品。

was是过去时，与decided连用。

said是过去式，与manycustomers连用。

worked是过去式，表示团队努力工作。

encourage是动词原形，表示鼓励销售。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容：

LastSunday,myfamilyandIwentonapicnic.Webroughtallthefood,andweenjoyedthesunshine.Theskywasveryclear,andtheweatherwasnice.Weplayedgamesandhaveagreattime.Afterthat,wecamebackhomeandhadagooddinner.答案：

LastSunday,myfamilyandIwentonapicnic.Webroughtallthefood,andweenjoyedthesunshine.Theskywasveryclear,andtheweatherwasnice.Weplayedgamesandhadagreattime.Afterthat,wecamebackhomeandhadagooddinner.解析：

“have”改为“had”，与句子的时间一致。

第二个“had”同样需要改为过去式，保持时态一致。第二节（20分）书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文