2026年高考天津卷英语真题试卷+答案

2026年高考天津卷英语真题试卷+答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atahotel

B.Atarestaurant

C.Attheairport

D.Atthestation

题目内容：W:I’msorry,sir.YouneedtoshowyourIDattheairportsecurity.

M:Oh,really?Ididn’tknowthat.Isitnecessaryforallpassengers?

答案：C

解析：对话中提到“airportsecurity”，表明对话发生在机场，故选C。Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Takingaphonecall

B.Makingareservation

C.Refundingaticket

D.Checkinginforaflight

题目内容：W:Hello,I’dliketocancelmyticketfortheflighttoParis.

M:Sure,Icanhelpwiththat.Couldyoutellmeyourflightnumber?

答案：C

解析：对话中女子希望退票，说明她正在办理退票手续，故选C。Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Heisinahurry.

B.Heisnotinterested.

C.Heiswillingtohelp.

D.Heisnotsure.

题目内容：M:I’mafraidIcan’thelpyouwiththat.Ineedtofinishmyworkfirst.

答案：B

解析：男士表示无法帮助，说明他对请求不感兴趣，故选B。Whatisthetimenow?

A.9:00

B.9:15

C.9:30

D.10:00

题目内容：W:Themoviestartsat9:30,butwearelateby15minutes.

M:That’stoobad.Wecan’tgetinontimethen.

答案：B

解析：女士说电影于9:30开始，他们晚了15分钟，因此现在是9:15，故选B。Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny

B.Cloudy

C.Rainy

D.Windy

题目内容：M:Ithinkitwillraintoday.Isuggestwetakeanumbrella.

W:You’reright.I’llbringone.

答案：C

解析：男士建议带伞，说明天气可能下雨，故选C。答案：CCBBC

解析：第1题提到机场安检，第2题是退票，第3题男士拒绝帮助，第4题说明迟到15分钟，第5题男士建议带伞，表明可能下雨。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Atravelplan

C.Abusinesstrip

D.Ameeting

题目内容：M:I’mgoingtoQinghaiforafewdays.Ineedtobookaflightandahotel.

W:That’sgreat.Haveyoudecidedonthedatesyet?

M:Iplantoleaveonthe10thandreturnonthe12th.

答案：B

解析：对话中讨论的是去青海旅行，包括航班和酒店预订，属于旅行计划，故选B。WhatisthewomangoingtodoonSaturday?

A.Gotoaparty

B.Goonatrip

C.Gotoameeting

D.Gotoaconcert

题目内容：W:I’mgoingtoaconcertonSaturday.Ihopeit’snottoolate.

M:Itstartsat8p.m.andlastsfortwohours.

答案：D

解析：女士明确说她周六要去音乐会，故选D。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Friends

C.Colleagues

D.Employerandemployee

题目内容：W:Haveyoufinishedyourreportyet?

M:Notyet.Ineedtoworkonitabitmore.

W:Don’tworry.Youhaveuntiltomorrow.

答案：C

解析：两人讨论工作内容，女士催促，男士回应，属于同事关系，故选C。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofrecycling

B.Thebenefitsofgreenenergy

C.Theroleofenvironmentalprotectioninourlives

D.Theimpactofpollution

题目内容：Thepassagediscusseshowrecyclinghelpsreducewasteandconserveresources.Italsosuggeststhatusingrenewableenergycanlowercarbonemissions.

答案：C

解析：文中提到节制使用和可再生能源，说明关注环保在生活中的作用，故选C。Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingtohelptheenvironment?

A.Usingpublictransport

B.Plantingmoretrees

C.Reducingplasticuse

D.Takingmoretimetorecycle

题目内容：Thespeakerurgeseveryonetominimizeplasticconsumptionandrecycleasmuchaspossible.

答案：C

解析：发言人强调减少塑料使用，故选C。答案：BDCCC

解析：第6题谈论旅行计划，第7题是音乐会，第8题两人是同事，第9题强调环保的重要性，第10题建议减少塑料使用。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

Anoticeispostedonthebulletinboardoftheschoollibrary.Itsaysthatthelibraryisgoingtohaveaspecialexhibitionaboutfamousauthors.Theexhibitionwilllastfortwoweeks,startingfromMonday,April5th.Studentsareencouragedtovisitandlearnmoreaboutthehistoryofliterature.Whenwilltheexhibitionbegin?

A.OnMonday,March5th

B.OnMonday,April5th

C.OnFriday,April5th

D.OnSaturday,April5th

答案：B

解析：文中明确说明展览从4月5日开始，周一，故选B。Whoistheaudienceofthenotice?

A.Teachers

B.Parents

C.Students

D.Librarians

答案：C

解析：文中提到“Studentsareencouragedtovisit”，说明对象是学生，故选C。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtohatethecolorblack.Itremindedmeofoldthingsandsadness.Butoneday,myfathergavemeablackwatch.Hetoldmethatblackoftenrepresentsstrengthandpower.Fromthenon,Ibegantoseeblackdifferently.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutblackwhenhewasyoung?

A.Heloveditverymuch

B.Hefeltitwasstrongandpowerful

C.Hethoughtitwasdullandsad

D.Hewasafraidofit

答案：C

解析：文中作者说“hatethecolorblack”和“remindedmeofoldthingsandsadness”，说明他觉得黑色让人感到压抑和悲伤，故选C。Whatchangedtheauthor’sopinionofblack?

A.Hesawablackcat

B.Hereadastoryaboutblack

C.Hisfathergavehimablackwatch

D.Heboughtablackjacket

答案：C

解析：文中提到“hisfathergavehimablackwatch”，这改变了他对于黑色的看法，故选C。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

Solarenergyisoneofthemostpromisingsourcesofrenewableenergy.Itisclean,safe,anddoesnotproduceharmfulemissions.However,itisnotsuitableforeveryregionandrequiresspecialequipment.Whatisthemainadvantageofsolarenergy?

A.Itisveryexpensive

B.Itrequiresnospecialequipment

C.Itiscleanandsafe

D.Itisnotavailableeverywhere

答案：C

解析：文中指出“clean,safe,anddoesnotproduceharmfulemissions”，可见主要优点是清洁和安全，故选C。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofsolarenergy?

A.Itissafe

B.Itisrenewable

C.Itproducesemissions

D.Itisenvironmentallyfriendly

答案：C

解析：文中明确说“doesnotproduceharmfulemissions”，说明C项是缺点而非优点，故选C。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Technologyhasmadeourliveseasier,butithasalsocreatednewchallenges.Forexample,theuseofsmartphoneshasledtoincreasedsocialmediaaddiction,affectingpersonalrelationships.However,withproperuse,technologycanstillbehelpful.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstechnology?

A.Neutral

B.Negative

C.Positive

D.Uncertain

答案：A

解析：作者既提到技术带来的好处，又指出问题，态度中立，故选A。Whatistheexampleusedbytheauthor?

A.Theuseofcomputers

B.Theuseofsmartphones

C.Theuseoftheinternet

D.Theuseoftelevision

答案：B

解析：文中举例“theuseofsmartphones”，说明是使用智能手机的问题，故选B。答案：BCCDAB

解析：第11题明确说明展览开始于4月5日，第12题表明读者是学生，第13题作者最初讨厌黑色，第14题是父亲送的黑色手表改变了看法，第15题强调清洁安全，第16题指出C项是缺点，第17题作者态度中立，第18题例子是智能手机。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容：

Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteanessayabouttheirfavoritebook.______

Manyofthemchosethebook“ToKillaMockingbird”.______

Somestudentssaiditwasdifficulttounderstand,whileothersfeltitwasinspiring.______

Theteacherthenexplainedthatthebookisimportantbecauseitteachesusaboutjusticeandequality.______

Thestudentswereveryinterestedinthediscussion.______选项：

A.Buttheteacherdidn’tagreewiththem.

B.Otherschosedifferentbooks.

C.Justlikethetitlesuggests.

D.Theythoughtitwasagoodchoice.

E.Toavoidmisunderstanding

F.Italsoshowedthestrugglesoflife.

G.However,thereweresomedifferentopinions.答案：GDFCD

解析：19题表示有不同意见，对应G；20题表示很多人选择这本书，对应D；21题说明书的内容，对应F；22题解释书名意义，对应C；23题表示学生对此感兴趣，对应D。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容：

IwasinvitedtoapartylastSaturday.Iwasreallylookingforwardtoit,butIhadtostudyforanexam.AlthoughIdidn’tgo,I24theinvitation.MyfriendsaidIshouldhavegone,butI25Ididn’thavetime.I26thatIwouldjointhemnexttime,andtheysaidthey27believeme.Ithinkit’simportantto28betweenstudyandsociallife.29,sometimesit’shardtobalancethem.Ineedtomakeaplanto30mytimebetter.A.missed

B.answered

C.accepted

D.rejected

A.reminded

B.explained

C.suggested

D.argued

A.promised

B.agreed

C.displayed

D.showed

A.could

B.should

C.would

D.might

A.separate

B.decide

C.change

D.balance

A.Instead

B.However

C.Moreover

D.Therefore

A.spend

B.save

C.control

D.manage答案：ABACDBD

解析：24题“didn’tgo”表示错过，选A；25题“didn’thavetime”需要解释说明，选B；26题表示承诺参加，选A；27题“believeme”用情态动词would，选C；28题强调平衡学习和社会生活，选D；29题“sometimesit’shard”表示转折，选B；30题“makeaplantomanagetime”符合语境，选D。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容：

TheInternetischangingthewaypeoplecommunicate.Itallowsusto31(connect)withfriendsandfamilyfromanywhereintheworld.32(Although)itisconvenient,therearesomeproblems.Somepeoplesaythatitcauses33(lonely).Othersworrythatit34(reduce)ourabilitytotalkfacetoface.However,IthinktheInternetisausefultool.Itcanhelpus35(learn)newskillsandgetinformationquickly.答案：31.connect32.Although33.loneliness34.reduces35.learn

解析：31题是动词原形，32题为让步状语从句引导词，33题是名词，34题主语为it，第三人称单数，35题是动词原形，与help搭配。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容：

Ihavegreatinterestinsciencebecauseithelpsmeunderstandtheworldaroundme.Scienceisnotonlyfun,butitisalsouseful.Manyscientistshavemadeimportantdiscoveries,likeinventingthelightbulbandplantingtheInternet.ThesubjectmakesmeexcitedandIwanttobecomeascientistinthefuture.答案：

Ihavegreatinterestinsciencebecauseithelpsmeunderstandtheworldaroundme.

Scienceisnotonlyfun,butitisalsouseful.

Manyscientistshavemadeimportantdiscoveries,likeinventingthelightbulbandcreatingtheInternet.

ThesubjectmakesmeexcitedandIwanttobecomeascientistinthefuture.解析：31题改为“