原创【仁爱】七下英语期中复习单元写作指导

Unit7-9|完全原创内容|期中备考必备主题定位：聚焦"明智消费"与"合理规划"，引导学生从消费者视角出发，分析购物行为中的明智与不明智之处，培养理性消费意识和财商思维。写作类型：·记叙文：叙述一次难忘的购物体验（如讨价还价成功、避免冲动消费等经历）·议论文：阐述明智购物的重要性及具体方法（如货比三家、量入为出等原则）说明文：介绍如何帮助家人或朋友做出明智的购物决策核心词汇：budget（预算）、bargain（讨价还价）、affordable（负担得起的）、receipt（收据）、refund（退款）、comparison（比较）、valueformoney（性价比）、consumer（消费者）核心句型：·It'swise/sensibleto...（做是明智的）·Youshould/shouldn't...（你应该/不应该）·Ononehand...Ontheotherhand...（一方面另一方面）·Themore...theless...（越越不）），议论文：观点引入→理由阐述（2-3点）运用比较级、最高级、条件句（if引导）增强说服力；1.开头句（5-6个）记叙文开头：·Oneweekend,mymothertookmetotheshoppingmalltobuyanewbackpackforschool.·IstillrememberthedaywhenIlearnedanimportantlessonaboutspendingmoneywisely.·Lastmonth,Imademyfirstpurchaseonline,andtheexperiencewasquitedifferentfromshoppinginstores.·WhenIsawthebig"SALE"signinthewindow,Icouldn'tresistgoinginsidetohavealook.议论文开头：·Intoday'sworld,knowinghowtobeasmartshopperismoreimportantthanever.·Withsomanyadvertisementsaroundus,it'seasytospendmoneyonthingswedon'treallyneed.2.中间句（5-6个）表达比较：表达比较：Theblueshirtcosts20yuanlessthantheredone,butIthinktheredonelooksmorestylish.Althoughonlineshoppingofferslowerprices,youcan'ttrythingsonbeforebuyingthem.Themoreexpensiveitemisn'talwaysthebetterone—sometimesacheaperchoicegivesyoumorevalue.提出建议：·Ifyouwanttosavemoney,it'sagoodideatowaitforsalesinsteadofbuyingatfullprice.·Beforemakingapurchase,askyourselfwhetheryoureallyneeditorjustwantit.·Readingcustomerreviewscanhelpyoudecideifaproductisworthbuyingornot.3.结尾句（5-6个）记叙文结尾：·Fromthatdayon,IstartedtothinktwicebeforebuyinganythingIdidn'treallyneed.·Thatshoppingtriptaughtmethatpatienceandcomparisonarethekeystobeingasmartconsumer.·Iwenthomewithasmile,feelingproudofthesmartchoiceIhadmadethatday.议论文结尾：·Inconclusion,beingawiseshoppermeansspendingmoneyonwhattrulymatters,notoneverytemptingoffer.·Let'srememberthattruehappinessdoesn'tcomefrombuyingmorethings,butfrommakingthoughtfulchoices.·Byfollowingthesesimpletips,anyonecanbecomeasmartershopperandenjoylifemore.题目：学校英文角正在开展以"MyShoppingExperience"为题的征文活动。请你根据提示，写一篇60词左右的短文，谈谈你的一次购物经历及收获。内容要点：1.购物的地点和原因2.购物过程中发生的事情3.这次经历带给你的感悟【参考范文】LastSaturday,Iwenttoadepartmentstorewithmyfathertobuyabirthdaygiftformygrandmother.Atfirst,Iwantedabeautifulsilkscarf,butitwastooexpensive—300yuan!ThenInoticedalovelyhandmadecardwithasmallflowerbookmark.Itcostonly25yuanbutlookedverymeaningful.Iboughtitinstead.Mygrandmotherloveditsomuchwhenshereceivedit.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatthethoughtbehindagiftmattersmorethanitsprice.【详解】①题材①题材：记叙文|②时态：一般过去时|③亮点词汇：meaningful,thought高分句型：Itcostonly25yuanbutlookedverymeaningful.（but连接的并列句，表示转折对比）写作技巧：通过价格对比（300元vs25元）突出"心意比价格更重要"的主题，结尾感悟升华立意。题目：假如你是李华，你发现有些同学在购物时喜欢跟风（followtrends）、买名牌。请你给校报写一篇短文，谈谈你对这种现象的看法，并提出合理消费的建议。内容要点：1.部分同学盲目跟风购物的现象2.盲目消费带来的问题3.提出2-3条理性消费的建议要求：词数60左右，题目自拟。【参考范文】Thesedays,somestudentsinourschoolliketofollowtrendsandbuyfamousbrands.Theythinkitmakesthemcoolandpopular.However,thiskindofblindspendingcancauseproblems.Itnotonlywastesmoneybutalsocreatespressureonfamilies.Asforme,Ibelieveweshouldbesmartshoppers.First,weshouldbuythingsbasedonourneeds,notwants.Second,it'swisetocomparepricesbeforebuying.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldlearntosavemoneyforfutureuse.Remember,beingyourselfismoreimportantthanwearingexpensiveclothes.【详解】①题材：议论文|②时态：一般现在时|③亮点词汇：blindspending,pressure,basedon高分句型：First,weshouldbuythingsbasedonourneeds,notwants.（basedon作状语，修饰buythings）结构亮点：采用"现象-问题-建议"三段式结构，建议部分用First、Second、Lastbutnotleast串联，层次分明。主题定位：围绕"地球保护"与"环境意识"展开，引导学生关注自然环境问题，表达对地球的热爱，倡议采取环保行动，体现青少年的社会责任感。写作类型：·说明文：介绍地球面临的环保问题（如污染、气候变化、物种灭绝等）·倡议书：号召大家保护环境、节约资源（如低碳出行、垃圾分类等）记叙文：记录一次参与环保活动的经历核心词汇：environment（环境）、protect（保护）、pollution（污染）、climate（气候）、endangered（濒危的）、recycle（回收利用）、reduce（减少）、reuse（再利用）、globalwarming（全球变暖）、sustainable（可持续的）核心句型：·Weshould/must...（我们应该/必须）·Ifwedon't...,...will...（如果我们不，将会）·It'sourdutyto...（……是我们的责任）·Everylittlebithelps.（积少成多）描述地球现状或引用数据引出环保主题，激总结环保意义，号召读者从身边小事做起，共同守1.开头句（5-6个）描述现状：描述现状：·OurplanetEarthistheonlyhomewehave,soit'simportanttotakecareofit.·Haveyoueverlookedupattheblueskyandwonderedhowtokeepitclean?·Everyyear,millionsoftonsofplasticwasteendupinouroceans,riversandlakes.·ClimatechangeisbecomingaseriousproblemthataffectseveryoneonEarth.引入活动：·Lastweek,ourclasstookpartinatree-plantingactivityinthelocalpark.·OnEarthDay,ourschoolorganizeda"GreenLife"campaigntoraiseenvironmentalawareness.2.中间句（5-6个）说明危害：·Ifwekeepcuttingdowntrees,manyanimalswilllosetheirhomesandbecomehomeless.·Plasticbagstakehundredsofyearstobreakdown,whichcausesseriouspollutiontothesoilandwater.·Themorecarswedrive,theworsetheairqualitybecomes,andthemorehealthproblemspeoplewillhave.提出行动：·Wecanstartbyreducingwaste—forexample,usingclothbagsinsteadofplasticones.·Turningofflightsandtapswhennotinuseisaneasywaytosaveenergyandwater.·Ridingbicyclesortakingpublictransportationinsteadofdrivingcangreatlyreduceairpollution.3.结尾句（5-6个）发出倡议：·Let'sworktogethertoprotectourbeautifulplanet—everysmallactioncounts!·It'sourdutytokeeptheEarthcleanandgreenforfuturegenerations.·Remember,wedon'tneedtodogreatthings—wejustneedtodosmallthingsinagreatway.·Everytreeweplanttodaywillmaketheworldabetterplacetomorrow.总结感悟：·Throughthisactivity,Irealizedthatprotectingtheenvironmentstartswitheachofus.·Ibelievethataslongaswealldoourpart,ourblueplanetwillbecomeevenmorebeautiful.题目：学校英语俱乐部正在举办"ProtectOurEarth"主题演讲比赛。请你写一篇60词左右的演讲稿，谈谈地球面临的问题以及我们能做什么。内容要点：1.地球面临的主要环境问题2.这些问题带来的后果3.中学生可以采取的环保行动【参考范文】Deareveryone,OurEarthisindanger!Factoriesproducetoomuchsmoke,whichcausesairpollution.Riversandlakesaregettingdirtybecauseofwastefromfactoriesandhomes.Manywildanimalsareindangerbecausetheirlivingplacesaredisappearing.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wecandosomethingtohelp.Weshouldplantmoretreesanduselessplastic.Wecanalsosavewaterandelectricityathome.Remember,protectingtheEarthisprotectingourselves.Let'stakeactionfromtoday!【详解】①题材：演讲稿/倡议书|②时态：一般现在时|③亮点词汇：indanger,takeaction高分句型：Factoriesproducetoomuchsmoke,whichcausesairpollution.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）写作技巧：开头用"indanger"制造紧迫感；中间用"Asmiddleschoolstudents"将话题落到中学生身上；结尾用祈使句发出号召。题目：上周末，你和同学们参加了一次社区组织的垃圾分类实践活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇60词左右的英文日记，记录这次经历和你的感受。内容要点：1.活动的时间、地点和参与人员2.你们具体做了什么3.这次活动带给你的收获或感受【参考范文】【参考范文】LastSaturdayafternoon,Ijoinedacommunityactivityaboutgarbageclassificationwithmyclassmates.Wewenttoanearbycommunityandlearnedhowtosortdifferentkindsofwaste—recyclablewaste,kitchenwaste,andharmfulwaste.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboring,butIwaswrong.Ifounditveryinterestingandhelpful.Ilearnedthatproperwastesortingcanprotecttheenvironmentandsaveresources.NowIalwayssortmygarbageathome.Thisweekendwasreallymeaningful!【详解】①题材：日记/记叙文|②时态：一般过去时为主|③亮点词汇：garbageclassification,recyclable,sort高分句型：Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboring,butIwaswrong.（but连接的并列句，形成情感转折）结构亮点：采用"欲扬先抑"的写法，先说"以为无聊"再说"发现有趣"，使文章更具可读性和真实感。主题定位：围绕"交通出行"与"方位表达"展开，引导学生描述出行路线、指明地点方位、分享旅行见闻，体现生活中的实用英语交际能力。写作类型：·应用文：问路与指路（如写邮件询问地点、给外国朋友指路）记叙文：描述一次难忘的旅行经历或出行故事说明文：介绍如何到达某地或推荐一条最佳路线核心词汇：direction（方向）、intersection（十字路口）、trafficlight（红绿灯）、crosswalk（人行横道）、avenue/dBoulevard（大马路）、block（街区）、landmark（地标）、downtown（市中心）、subway/underground（地铁）、transfer（换乘）核心句型：·Gostraight/Turnleft/Turnright（直走/左转/右转）·It'sabout...minutes'walk/drivefrom...（从步行/开车约分钟）·Youcan'tmissit.（你一定找得到）·HowdoIgetto...?/Couldyoutellmethewayto...?（……怎么走？）1.开头句（5-6个）问路开场：·Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothenearestsubwaystation?·I'mnewhere.WouldyoumindshowingmethewaytotheCityLibrary?·Hi,I'mlookingfortheScienceMuseum.Doyouknowwhereitis?旅行开头：·Lastsummervacation,myfamilyandItraveledtoBeijing,thecapitalcityofChina.·ThebesttripIeverhadwastheonetotheancienttownofPingyaolastyear.·Gettinglostinanewcitycanbescary,butitcanalsoleadtowonderfuldiscoveries.2.中间句（5-6个）指路说明：·Gostraightalongthisroadforabout200meters,andthenturnleftatthesecondtrafficlight.·Themuseumisjustacrossfromthepark,nexttoabigbluebuilding.Youcan'tmiss·WalkdownNanjingRoaduntilyoureachthePeople'sSquare.Thetheaterisonyourright.·TakeBusNo.5andgetoffatthefourthstop.Thehospitalisrightinfrontofyou.旅行叙述：·Wetookatrainfromourcitytotheseaside.Thejourneytookaboutthreehours.·Thesceneryalongthewaywasamazing—greenmountainsononesideandabeautifulriverontheother.·Whenwefinallyarrived,weweretiredbutexcitedtoexplorethenewplace.3.结尾句（5-6个）指路结尾：·Hopethishelps!Ifyoustillcan'tfindit,feelfreetocallme.·It'sabouta15-minutewalkintotal,soyoushouldbeabletogetthereeasily.·Thewholetriptakeslessthanhalfanhour,soit'sveryconvenient.旅行结尾：·Thetripwasunforgettable,andIlearnedalotaboutthelocalcultureandhistory.·Fromthistrip,Iunderstoodwhypeoplesay"It'sbettertotraveltenthousandmilesthantoreadtenthousandbooks."·Iwilltreasurethiswonderfulmemoryforeverandhopetovisitagainsomeday.题目：假设你叫李明，你的美国笔友Tom想来北京旅游，想请你帮忙推荐一处景点并告诉他如何到达。请根据以下提示，写一封60词左右的电子邮件。内容要点：1.推荐一个景点（如故宫、长城等）2.描述该景点的特色3.告诉他从机场/火车站如何到达【参考范文】DearTom,I'msogladyouarecomingtoBeijing!IhighlyrecommendvisitingtheForbiddenCity.It'soneofthemostfamoushistoricalsitesinChina,withbeautifulancientbuildingsandarichhistory.Fromtheairport,youcantakeAirportLine2toDongzhimenStation,thentransfertoLine1andgetoffatTiananmenEastStation.TheForbiddenCityisonlyashortwalkfromthere.IhopeyouhaveawonderfultimeinBeijing!Bestwishes,【详解】①题