人教版英语八年级上册Unit 1单元练习题

人教版英语八年级上册Unit1单元练习题同学们，经过Unit1的学习，相信大家对如何谈论过去的经历、描述假期活动已经有了一定的掌握。为了帮助大家更好地巩固本单元所学的核心词汇、短语及语法知识，特别是一般过去时的灵活运用，我们精心设计了这份单元练习题。希望通过练习，大家能够查漏补缺，熟练运用所学知识，提升英语综合运用能力。请大家认真审题，仔细作答。(说明：此处听力材料及题目需配合录音使用，以下为听力题目示例，实际练习时请播放相应录音。)A)听对话，选择正确答案。1.WheredidLucygoonvacation?B.Tothebeach.C.Stayedathome.2.HowwasTom'sweekend?A.Great.B.Notbad.C.Terrible.B)听短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。1.MaryvisitedhergrandparentslastSaturday.()2.Theywentfishingintheafternoon.()*(听力材料及答案解析：实际操作中，教师可根据本单元主题“假期活动”录制相关对话和短文，内容应包含单元核心词汇和一般过去时的运用。)*二、词汇运用(Vocabulary)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Iw______totheparkwithmyfamilyyesterday.2.Shedidn'tbuyanythingbecausetheshopwastooe______.3.Howwasyourschoolt______?Wasitinteresting?4.Theys______inasmallhotelnearthelakelastnight.5.Myfatherd______teaeverymorning,butyesterdayhedrankcoffee.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.He______(go)tothemovieswithhisfriendslastweekend.2.They______(notplay)basketballyesterdayafternoon.Theyplayedsoccer.3.—Didyou______(see)anypandasinthezoo?—Yes,I______.They______(be)verycute.4.Mymotheroftentellsmestories,butlastnightshe______(tell)meaveryfunnyone.5.Howmanyphotos______Tom______(take)duringhistrip?C)选择方框内合适的短语并用其适当形式填空，每个短语限用一次。(stayathome,goshopping,quiteafew,haveagoodtime,inthecountryside)1.Ididn'tgooutlastSunday.Ijust______andreadbooks.3.TheywenttotheGreatWalland______there.4.Thereare______studentsinthelibrarybecauseit'sSunday.5.Mymotherusually______onweekendstobuysomefoodandclothes.三、语法巩固(GrammarConsolidation)A)单项选择。1.Mybrother______TVyesterdayevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.willwatch2.—______you______totheparklastSaturday?—Yes,Idid.A.Do,goB.Did,goC.Did,wentD.Were,go3.She______athomebecauseshewasill.A.stayB.staysC.stayedD.tostay4.Theydidn't______anyEnglishsongsattheparty.A.singB.sangC.singingD.sings5.—How______theweatheryesterday?—It______sunny.A.is,isB.was,wasC.is,wasD.was,isB)句型转换。按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。1.TomplayedbasketballlastSunday.(改为否定句)Tom____________basketballlastSunday.2.TheywenttoBeijingbyplane.(对划线部分提问)____________they______toBeijing?3.Shevisitedherauntlastweek.(对划线部分提问)____________she______heraunt?4.Wehadagoodtimeinthepark.(改为一般疑问句)______you______agoodtimeinthepark?5.Thepeoplewerefriendly.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)—______thepeoplefriendly?—Yes,____________.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lastsummervacation,Iwenttomygrandparents'homeinasmallvillage.Itwasalongtrip,butIwasveryexcited.Thenextday,weclimbedasmallhillnearthevillage.Theviewfromthetopwasamazing!Wecouldseethewholevillageandtheriver.Itookmanyphotosthere.Intheevening,wesatoutsideandwatchedthestars.Theskywassoclear,andthereweremorestarsthanIcouldcount.1.Wheredidthewritergolastsummervacation?A.Toabigcity.B.Toasmallvillage.C.Tothebeach.2.Whatdidthewriterdoonthefirstday?A.Hecookedfoodforhisgrandparents.B.Heplayedgameswithhiscousin.C.Hehelpedhisgrandpawithfarmwork.D.Hewentswimmingintheriver.3.Whywasfishingalittledisappointing?A.Becausetheriverwasdirty.B.Becauseitwastoohot.C.Becausetheydidn'tcatchanyfish.D.Becausehiscousinwasnotfriendly.4.Whatdidtheydoonthesecondday?A.Theyclimbedahill.B.Theyvisitedsomeneighbors.C.TheywatchedTVathome.D.Theywentshoppinginthetown.5.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthisvacation?A.Boring.B.Relaxingandhappy.C.Tiring.D.Scary.五、书面表达(Writing)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你刚过去的周末是如何度过的。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你的周末活动。提示：1.周六上午：和父母一起去看望爷爷奶奶，帮忙做家务。2.周六下午：和朋友去公园打篮球。3.周日上午：在家完成作业，然后看了一部有趣的电影。4.周日下午：去书店买了一些书。5.你的感受。要求：1.词数60-80词左右。2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确。3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua---参考答案与解析(AnswerKeyandExplanations)二、词汇运用A)1.went2.expensive3.trip4.stayed5.drinks(解析：1题考查动词过去式；2题根据“didn'tbuy”可推断商店“贵”；3题为单元核心词汇“trip”；4题“待在酒店”用stay的过去式；5题前半句为一般现在时表习惯，用drinks。)B)1.went2.didn'tplay3.see,did,were4.told5.did,take(解析：均考查一般过去时的运用，包括肯定句、否定句、疑问句及be动词、实义动词的过去式。)C)1.stayedathome2.inthecountryside3.hadagoodtime4.quiteafew5.goesshopping(解析：考查短语在语境中的运用及适当形式，如第5题主语为第三人称单数，用goesshopping。)三、语法巩固A)1.C2.B3.C4.A5.B(解析：1题考查实义动词过去式；2题考查一般过去时的一般疑问句，助动词用did，其后动词用原形；3题考查实义动词过去式；4题助动词didn't后用动词原形；5题考查一般过去时中be动词的用法。)B)1.didn'tplay2.Howdid,go3.Whendid,visit4.Did,have5.Were,theywere(解析：1题在实义动词前加didn't构成否定句；2题对方式提问用how，借助did构成疑问句；3题对时间提问用when；4题借助did构成一般疑问句；5题be动词的一般疑问句及其肯定回答。)四、阅读理解1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B(解析：1题可从首段第一句找到答案；2题对应第二段第二句“helpedmygrandpafeedthechickensandwaterthevegetables”；3题对应第二段倒数第二句“wedidn'tcatchanyfish”；4题对应第三段第一句“weclimbedasmallhill”；5题对应最后一段“Ifeltveryrelaxedandhappy”。)五、书面表达(参考范文)DearPeter,OnSaturdaymorning,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentswithmyparents.Ihelpedthemwithsomehousework.Intheafternoon,Iplayedbasketballwithmyfriendsinthepark.OnSundaymorning,Ifinishedmyhomeworkathomeandthe