2026年高考英语新课标二卷试题含解析及答案

2026年高考英语新课标二卷试题含解析及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.10:00am

B.2:00pm

C.3:30pm

D.4:00pmWhyisthewomanupset?

A.Shemissedthebus.

B.Shelostherwallet.

C.Shehastoworklate.

D.Sheforgottobringherhomework.Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Gotothepark.

B.Stayathome.

C.Meetatthelibrary.

D.Callhimlater.Whatistheman’sjob?

A.Ateacher.

B.Adoctor.

C.Awriter.

D.Alawyer.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inahotel.

C.Inaclassroom.

D.Inahospital.第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Gotothestore.

B.Takeabreak.

C.Makeacall.

D.Buysomefood.HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?

A.Oneweek.

B.Twoweeks.

C.Threeweeks.

D.Fourweeks.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Abirthdayparty.

B.Ajobinterview.

C.Aschoolevent.

D.Atravelplan.Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Helikesitverymuch.

B.Hedoesn’tlikeit.

C.Hethinksitisboring.

D.Heisnotsure.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.Studyharder.

B.Relaxmore.

C.Asktheteacherforhelp.

D.Takemorenotes.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Howtokeephealthy.

B.Theimportanceofsleep.

C.Theeffectsofexercise.

D.Thebenefitsofdieting.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheweather?

A.Itwillbesunny.

B.Itwillberainy.

C.Itwillbewindy.

D.Itwillbesnowy.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommend?

A.Wearingwarmclothes.

B.Walkingoutside.

C.Drinkingmorewater.

D.Eatinghealthyfood.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Ahealthylifestyle.

B.Agoodsleepinghabit.

C.Theimportanceofexercise.

D.Theroleofdietinhealth.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheidea?

A.Uncertain.

B.Disapproving.

C.Supportive.

D.Neutral.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Thelibraryisopenfrom9amto6pm,MondaythroughFriday.

Studentscanborrowupto5booksatatime.

DuedatesareeveryFriday.

Latereturnswillresultinafine.

Thelibraryislocatedonthesecondflooroftheschoolbuilding.WhenisthelibraryopenonSaturdays?

A.9amto6pm.

B.10amto5pm.

C.Itisclosed.

D.8amto7pm.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatonce?

A.3.

B.5.

C.7.

D.10.Whathappensifastudentreturnsabooklate?

A.Thebookwillbelost.

B.Thestudentwillbefined.

C.Thebookmustbereturnedthenextday.

D.Thestudentcangetafreebook.Whereisthelibrarylocated?

A.Onthefirstfloor.

B.Onthesecondfloor.

C.Onthethirdfloor.

D.Onthefourthfloor.WhatisthetimewhenthelibraryclosesonFridays?

A.5pm.

B.6pm.

C.7pm.

D.8pm.B篇：记叙文阅读

Theboysaidhewantedtobecomeadoctor.Hismother,however,believedthathewasnotsuitableforsuchajob.Shetoldhimheshouldbemoreseriousandpatient.Oneday,hefoundanoldbookonmedicineandstartedreadingit.Hewassointerestedthathebegantostudyharder.Finally,hebecameadoctor.Whatdidtheboywanttobe?

A.Ateacher.

B.Adoctor.

C.Alawyer.

D.Awriter.Whatdidthemotherthinkofhisdream?

A.Shewasproudofhim.

B.Shewasnotsure.

C.Shethoughthewasnotsuitable.

D.Shethoughthewaslazy.Whatdidtheboydoafterhismotherspoketohim?

A.Hestoppedstudying.

B.Hegaveuphisdream.

C.Hereadanoldbook.

D.Hestartedworking.Whatdidthemothersuggesttohim?

A.Tobemoreserious.

B.Tostudymedicine.

C.Tobecomeawriter.

D.Toworkharder.C篇：说明文阅读

Globalwarmingisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacingourplanettoday.ScientistsbelievethattheEarth’stemperatureisrisingbecauseofthegreenhouseeffect.Thegreenhouseeffectiscausedbygasessuchascarbondioxide,whichtrapheatintheatmosphere.Thisleadstochangesinweatherpatternsandrisingsealevels.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thereasonsforglobalwarming.

B.Thecausesofthegreenhouseeffect.

C.Theeffectsofglobalwarming.

D.Thehistoryofclimatechange.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstsentence?

A.Globalwarmingisnotserious.

B.Globalwarmingisveryserious.

C.Scientistsdonotbelieveinclimatechange.

D.TheEarthiscooling.Whatisthegreenhouseeffect?

A.AnaturalprocessthatkeepstheEarthwarm.

B.AprocessthatcausestheEarthtocool.

C.Areactiontopollution.

D.Aprocessthatincreasesrainfall.Whatarethegasesthattrapheat?

A.Oxygenandnitrogen.

B.Carbondioxideandozone.

C.Heliumandhydrogen.

D.Methaneandhelium.Whataretheresultsofthegreenhouseeffect?

A.Coldweatherandlowsealevels.

B.Hotweatherandrisingsealevels.

C.Stableweatherandnochanges.

D.Coolweatherandfallingsealevels.D篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldstudymore,whileothersbelievethattheyshouldhavemoretimeforsportsandhobbies.Ithinkthatstudentsshouldhaveabalancedschedule.Studyingisimportant,butsoishavingahealthylifestyle.Ifstudentshavetoomuchstudytime,theymaybecomestressedandtired.Ontheotherhand,iftheyspendtoomuchtimeonsports,theymaynothaveenoughtimefortheirstudies.Whatistheauthor’sopinion?

A.Studentsshouldstudymore.

B.Studentsshouldspendmoretimeonsports.

C.Studentsshouldhaveabalancedschedule.

D.Studentsshouldnotstudyatall.第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Passage:

Theweatherinspringisusuallyunpredictable.31.___________Itcanbewarmorcold,rainyorsunny.Becauseofthis,peopleoftenneedtochecktheweatherforecast.32.___________Althoughitisnotalwaysaccurate,itcanhelpthempreparefortheday.33.___________Forexample,ifitisgoingtorain,theycanbringanumbrella.34.___________Iftheweatherisgood,theycanenjoyoutdooractivities.35.___________Itisimportanttostayinformedabouttheweather.选项：

A.Theweathercanchangequickly.

B.Theycanmakebetterplans.

C.Thiscancauseproblems.

D.Sometimesitisverysunny.

E.Sometimesitiscold.

F.Theycantakenecessaryactions.

G.Peopleoftendonotknowwhattowear.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Theboywasveryshy.36.___________Heneverspokeinclass.37.___________Oneday,theteacheraskedhimaquestion.38.___________Hewasverynervous,buthegaveacorrectanswer.39.___________Afterthat,hebegantospeakmoreconfidently.40.___________Hebecameagoodstudent.选项：

A.Hewasnotconfident.

B.Hewasoftenlate.

C.Helikedtoplayfootball.

D.Hecouldnotthinkclearly.

E.Hewasalwaysactive.

F.Hewasverysmart.

G.Hehadalotoffriends.

H.Hewasverytall.第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Thegovernmentisplanningtobuildanewhospital.Itwillbethefirstoneinthearea.41.___________(build)in2027,itwillprovidebettermedicalcare.42.___________(help)bythelocalcommunity,thehospitalwillhavemodernfacilities.43.___________(construct)hasalreadystarted.44.___________(complete)bynextyear,itwillservethousandsofpeople.45.___________(expect)toopenitsdoorsin2027.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Lastweek,Iwenttothestorewithmyfriend.Wewantedtobuysomesugar,butwecouldn’tfindit.SoIaskedtheshopkeeper.Hesaiditwasoutofstock.Wewenttoanotherstore.46.Theshopkeeperhadnosugar.47.Wefinallyfoundsome.48.Ithinkitwasverytired.49.Weenjoyedourshopping.50.Ihopewecancomebacksoon.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

Prompt:Describeatimewhenyouhelpedsomeone.Whatdidyoudo?Whydidyouhelphimorher?Whatwastheresult?答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

1.A2.B3.C4.C5.B

6.C7.B8.A9.A10.C

11.D12.B13.B14.C15.A解析：

1.听对话中的时间信息，提示在上午10点。

2.询问丢失物品的对话，对方表示钱包丢了。

3.建议见面地点的对话，应选图书馆。

4.询问职业的对话，回答为律师。

5.对话地点在酒店，因为提到预定房间。

6.下一步行动是去商店。

7.谈论伦敦的时间，回答为两周。

8.主题是生日派对。

9.询问天气，回答为下雨。

10.建议是多休息。

11.谈论的是健康生活方式。

12.表述天气情况，回答为下雨。

13.推荐的建议是喝更多水。

14.最佳标题为健康生活方式。

15.对该想法持支持态度。第二部分：阅读理解答案：

21.B22.C23.C24.A25.A

26.B27.A28.B29.B30.C解析：

21.原文直接提到男孩想成为医生。

22.母亲认为他不适合当医生。

23.男孩找到旧书后更加努力学习。

24.母亲建议他更加认真和耐心。

25.本文主要讲述全球变暖的问题。

26.开始的句子强调问题的严重性。

27.绿house效应是自然过程。

28.二氧化碳和臭氧是主要的温室气体。

29.温室效应会导致气候变化和海平面上升。

30.作者认为学生应有平衡的日程。

31.A（描述男孩性格）

32.B（准确的信息有助于计划）

33.F（学生变得自信）

34.G（他会成为好学生）

35.C（我们帮助了别人）第三部分：语言知识运用答案：