Unit3DiverseCulturesListeningandSpeaking课件人教版高中英语

ListeningandSpeakingUnit3DiverseCultures新人教版必修第三册Bytheendofthisunit,youwillbeableto:1.Learnaboutdiverseculturesthroughfoodandethniccustomsandgrasprelatedlisteningskills.2.Mastertheskillsofpausingbysensegroupsandusefulexpressionsforintroducingfoodandcultures.3.DiscussculturaltopicsandintroducetraditionalChinesefoodandcustomsfluentlyinEnglish.Learningobjectives:

Thebeautyoftheworldliesinthediversityofitspeople.

---Unknownlanguages,races,religions,traditions,eating,clothesandsoon.世界之美源自人之多样性Topic:LearnabouttheoriginsofAmericanfoodWhatfoodcomestoyourmindwhenthinkingoftheUSA?Lead-in

CircletheAmericanfood_________hamburger_________fortunecookie_________gumbo_________nachosLookatthephotosofAmericanfoodandmatchthemwiththeirnames.DBACn.机会；运气n.秋葵汤（用秋葵荚做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤）n.[pl]墨西哥玉米片Pre-listening

NativetoAmerica?Nachos

areapopularfoodbasedoncorn,ofMexicanoriginthatcanbeeithermadequicklytoserveasasnackorpreparedwithmoreingredients(配菜)tomakeafullmeal.Intheirsimplestform,nachosarechipscoveredincheese.Guesswhichcountries’cuisineinfluencedthefoods’invention.玉米片是一种受欢迎的基于玉米的食物，起源于墨西哥，既可以快速制作作为小吃，也可以用更多的配料制作一顿大餐。最简单的玉米片是裹着奶酪的薯片。Guesswhichcountries’cuisineinfluencedthefoods’invention.Afortunecookieisa

sweet,crispbiscuit

whichcontainsapieceofpaperwhichissupposedtosaywhatwillhappentoyouinthefuture.FortunecookiesareoftenservedinChineserestaurantsintheUS.幸运曲奇（签语饼）是美国文化特色。美国的中餐馆在结账的时候流行给客人一些内藏签语的饼干，一般都是祝福客人会遇到什么样的好运。GumboisatypeofsouporstewfromthesouthernUnitedStates.Itcanbe

madewithchicken,sausage,shrimpor

fish.Peopleoftenputriceinit.Guesswhichcountries’cuisineinfluencedthefoods’invention.gumbo秋葵汤秋葵汤是美国南部的一种汤或炖菜。它可以用鸡肉、香肠、虾或鱼来做。人们经常把米饭放在里面。Thetermhamburger

derivesfromthenameofthecityofHamburginGermany.Ahamburgerisgroundmeatwhichhasbeenshapedintoaflatcircle.It’sasandwichconsistingofafriedcakeofminced(切碎的)beefservedonabun,oftenwithotheringredients.Guesswhichcountries’cuisineinfluencedthefoods’invention.汉堡包一词来源于德国城市汉堡的名字。汉堡包是被做成扁平圆形的肉馅。这是一种三明治，由切碎的(切碎的)夹在小圆面包里的牛肉，通常还有其他配料。hamburger

gumbofortunecookie

nachossmallpiecesofthincrispchipsservedwithbeans,cheese,spices,etc.acrisphollowcookiecontainingapieceofpaperwithashortmessageonit.athickseafoodsoup,aspicystew(辣汤).

asandwichcontainingcookedmeatandsomeothervegetablesinabreadroll.Listenagainanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1. NofoodwaseverinventedinAmerica.2. HamburgerswereinventedinGermany.3. NachoswereinventedforAmericansbyaforeigner.4. EveryChineserestaurantinAmericahasfortunecookies.5. Americancookingoftenmixesthingsfromaroundtheworldtomakesomethingcompletelynew.TTTFFTakenotesWhentakingnotes,justwritedownthekeywords,suchasnames,

dates,andnumbers.Theywillhelp

yourememberthingslater

on.Tosavetimeandspace,omitallarticles(a,an,the)anduseabbreviations.Forexample,use“N.O.”forNewOrleans,“bc”forbecause,“yrs”foryears,“+”forand,andsoon.1.使用符号√记作“我同意”↑表示“上升，快速上升，快速发展，快速上涨”等↓表示“下降，减少，急剧下降，急速下跌”等←表示“返回，倒退”等→表示“达到，至，导致，前进”等+表示“加，增加，此外，另外，又加之”等2.

使用缩略词去掉所有元音字母。如：yrs→years；mkt→market；rcv→receive保留前几个或第一个字母。如：imp→important；info→information；exch→exchange；IOU→Iowe

you；I/O→insteadof；N.O.→NewOrleans；ASAP→assoonaspossible保留开头和结尾单个发音字母。如：WK→week；RM→room根据相同发音进行替代。如：r→are；tho→though；thru→throughReadthe“Listeningstrategy”first!P27E4Listentotheinterviewagainandcompletethenotes.NamesoffoodNotesHamburgermixof____________+____________culturesNachos______________chipscoveredincheesemadeby______________cookfor______________________Fortunecookieinventedin_____________about_____________yrsagoapieceof__________with___________onitinsidecookieGumbospicystewinventedinN.O.about_____________yrsagomixed________,________,_______________,+SpanishcookingListenagainandcompletethenotesbelow.GermanAmericanMexicancornMexicanAmericancustomersSanFrancisco100paperfortune200FranchAfricanNativeAmericankeywordsabbreviationsandNewOrleansyearsGroupWorkP27E5ImagineyouareinvitedtoapotluckdinneratanAmericanfriend'shouse.Discusswhatspecialdish(es)youwilltake.Thefollowingquestionsmayhelpyou.1.Whatfood/snackfromwhicharea/ethnicgroupwillyoubring?2.Howisthefoodpreparedandwhat

isitmadeof?3.Howisthisfoodspecial?

Potluck

dinnersarecommonintheUnitedStates,especiallyforlargeinformalpartiesorsocialgatherings.Youshouldalwaysbringenoughfoodtofeedallthepeopleinyourgroup,plusfoodforoneortwoextrapeople.Youshouldtrytobringsomethingyoumadeyourself,evenifitissomethingquitesimple.Atthepotluckdinner,youcaneatanyone’sfood.DongpoPigKnuckleSpicyChicken,SichuanStyleMapoTofuBeijingRoastDuckScrambledEggswithTomatoesSnailRice-flourNoodlesStinkyToufuSpicyCrayfishJiannanpickles建南咸菜ricecakes泡粑beanjelly凉粉coldnoodles凉面steamedcoldnoodles凉皮driedtofu豆干tofuskin豆皮watershield莼菜bambooshoots竹笋

RelatedwordsNanpingduck南坪鸭子blacktea红茶greentea绿茶......Somequestionsforyou:Whatfood/snackfromwhicharea/ethnicgroupwillyoubring?Howisthefoodpreparedandwhatisitmadeof?Howisthisfoodspecial?Thefollowingquestionsandexpressionsmayhelpyou.Someusefulexpressionsforyou:delicious/tasty/flavorful/good-tastingsweet/hot(辣的)/sour(酸的)/stinky(臭的)/crisp(脆的)world-famous/thesymbolof.../beuniqueto...Someusefulsentencesforyou:A:WhatshouldIbringtothepotluckdinnerthisweekend?B:Whichdishdoyoulikebest?A:...B:Whynot...adj.具有民族特色的；异国风味的；民族的；种族的SpringRolls春卷Hi,everyone.TodayIbringadishcalledSpringRollstoyou.It’satypicaldishfromBeijing,China..They’rebite-sized,crispy,andperfectfingerfood.•Easytoserve,noneedforcomplicatedutensils.•MostAmericanslovefried,crispyappetizers,andspringrollsarefamiliarandwell-liked.Icanmakethemwithvegetables(cabbage,carrots,mushrooms)sovegetarianscanalsoenjoythem.Readtheexampleandlearnhowtointroducedishes.MapoTofu麻婆豆腐AclassicSichuandish,butI’llmakeitlessspicyandlessnumbingtosuitAmericantastes.•It’screamy,savory,andgoesgreatwithriceorevenbread.•It’swarm,comforting,andlooksimpressivewithoutbeingtooexotic.Readtheexampleandlearnhowtointroducedishes.RedBeanPasteBuns红豆包•Sweet,chewy,andnotoverlysugary.•Ani