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2026年广东省专升本英语真题(回忆版)及参考答案解析说明:本试卷为2026年广东省普通高校专升本统考英语科目考生回忆版真题,题型、分值、考点贴合官方统考大纲,答案及解析为专业教研整理,仅供考生估分、备考参考,非官方唯一标准答案。考试总分:100分考试时长:120分钟PartⅠVocabularyandStructure(词汇与结构)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.(每题1分,共20分)1.Thecompanyhasdecidedto______newpoliciestoimproveemployeeworkingconditions.A.implementB.accomplishC.supplementD.compliment2.Shewasdeeply______bythenewsofherfriend’ssuddenillness.A.affectedB.effectedC.infectedD.perfected3.Onlywhenyouworkhard______achieveyourlong-termgoals.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyoube4.Theproject,______wespenttwoyearsworkingon,hasfinallybeencompleted.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where5.Itisessentialthateverystudent______carefulnotesinclass.A.takesB.takeC.willtakeD.took6.______theheavyrain,westillmanagedtoarriveatthemeetingontime.A.InspiteofB.BecauseofC.InsteadofD.Apartfrom7.Hehasbeenstudyingabroadforthreeyears,soheisquite______withWesternculture.A.familiarB.similarC.popularD.ordinary8.Bythetimewereachthestation,thetrain______.A.leftB.hasleftC.willhaveleftD.hadleft9.Theteacherinsistedthatthehomework______beforetomorrowmorning.A.mustfinishB.befinishedC.willbefinishedD.isfinished10.Thereisnodoubt______hardworkleadstosuccess.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what11.Sheprefersreadingbooks______watchingTVinhersparetime.A.thanB.toC.ratherthanD.insteadof12.Thereason______hewaslateisthathemissedtheearlybus.A.whyB.thatC.whichD.what13.______tired,hecontinuedtoworkuntilalltasksweredone.A.ThoughhewasB.AshewasC.WereheD.Washe14.Thisnewmethodis______thantheoldoneweusedbefore.A.efficientmoreB.moreefficientC.muchefficientD.efficientmuch15.Weshouldmakefulluse______everyminutetoimproveourselves.A.ofB.withC.forD.in16.Itwaslastweek______Imetmyprimaryschoolteacherinthestreet.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where17.Thenumberofstudentsinourschool______increasingyearbyyear.A.isB.areC.wasD.were18.You______worryaboutme.Icantakegoodcareofmyself.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t19.______isknowntoall,theearthgoesaroundthesun.A.ItB.AsC.WhatD.That20.Themanagerpromisedtokeepme______ofthelatestprogressoftheproject.A.informB.informingC.informedD.toinformPartⅡReadingComprehension(阅读理解)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.(每题2分,共40分)Passage1RicowasaspecialstreetdogbeforehemetJane.Heusedtobeapoorhomelessdog,lyingonthestreet,sickandhungryallday.Onecoldwinterafternoon,Jane,ananimalvolunteer,foundRicolyingbesidetheroad,weakandhelpless.Janetookhimhome,treatedhisillnessandfedhimcarefully.Afterrecovering,Ricoshowedanamazingtalentfortrackinglostpets.Hehasasensitivesenseofsmell,whichallowshimtofindlostcatsanddogsaccurately.WiththehelpofRico,Janehashelpedmorethan50familiesfindtheirlostpetsintwoyears.LocalpeopleallpraiseRicoasa"herodog".Rico’sstorytellsusthateverylifedeservesloveandcare.Evenstrayanimalscancreatevalueandbringwarmthtotheworldiftheyaretreatedkindly.21.WhatwasRicolikebeforemeetingJane?A.Hewasahomelessandweakdog.B.Hewasapetdogofafamily.C.Hewashealthyandactive.D.Hewastrainedtotrackanimals.22.WhattalentdoesRicohave?A.Helpingpeopledohousework.B.Trackinglostpetsbysmell.C.Protectingpeoplefromdanger.D.Recognizingdifferentpeople.23.HowmanyfamilieshasRicohelpedintwoyears?A.Over30B.Over40C.Over50D.Over6024.WhatcanwelearnfromRico’sstory?A.Streetdogsaresmarterthanpetdogs.B.Lovecanmakeeverylifevaluable.C.Animalscaneasilygetsickinwinter.D.Volunteers’workisverydangerous.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.JanefoundRicoonahotsummerday.B.Ricorecoveredwithoutanytreatment.C.Ricoishighlypraisedbylocalpeople.D.JanehaskeptRicoforthreeyears.Passage2Inrecentyears,onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongstudentsofallages.Comparedwithtraditionalofflineclasses,onlinelearninghasuniqueadvantages.Firstly,itbreaksthelimitationoftimeandspace.Studentscanattendclassesanytimeandanywherewithelectronicdevicesandnetwork,whichisveryconvenientforthosewhohavebusyschedules.Secondly,onlinelearningprovidesrichlearningresources.Studentscanaccessvariouscourses,teachingvideosandexercisematerialsfromdifferentteachersandplatforms,broadeningtheirlearninghorizons.Inaddition,onlinelearningallowsstudentstolearnattheirownpace.Theycanpause,rewindandreplaythecoursevideosaccordingtotheirownlearningneeds,whichhelpsthembetterunderstanddifficultknowledgepoints.However,onlinelearningalsohasshortcomings.Long-termscreenwatchingisharmfultostudents’eyesight.Besides,lackofface-to-facecommunicationwithteachersandclassmatesmaymakestudentsfeellonelyandreducetheirlearningenthusiasm.Therefore,studentsshouldarrangetheirlearningtimereasonablyandcombineonlinelearningwithofflinepractice.26.Whatistheadvantageofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?A.Itcostsnomoneyatall.B.Itisfreefromtimeandspacelimits.C.Itofferseasierexams.D.Itneedsnoself-discipline.27.Whatcanstudentsdoinonlinelearning?A.Learnattheirownspeed.B.Communicatewithteachersfacetoface.C.Avoiddoinghomework.D.Getallknowledgeeasily.28.Whatisthedisadvantageofonlinelearning?A.Ithasnolearningresources.B.Itisinconvenienttostudy.C.Itmayhurtstudents’eyesight.D.Itwastestoomuchtime.29.Whatdoestheauthoradvisestudentstodo?A.Giveupofflinelearningcompletely.B.Useonlinelearningalldaylong.C.Arrangestudytimeproperly.D.Onlylearndifficultknowledgeonline.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedevelopmentofonlinelearning.B.Advantagesanddisadvantagesofonlinelearning.C.Howtochooselearningmethods.D.Theimportanceoftraditionalclasses.PartⅢCloze(完形填空)Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.(每题1分,共10分)Readingisoneofthebestwaystoimproveourselves.Itcannotonlybroadenourhorizons,31alsoenrichourspiritualworld.Nowadays,manypeoplespendmostoftheirsparetimeonmobilephones,32fewpeoplekeepthehabitofreading.Readinggoodbooksisliketalkingwithwisepeople.Whenweread,wecanlearndifferentknowledge,understanddifferentculturesandgainnewideas.Ithelpsuscalmdownwhenweare33andgivesusstrengthwhenweareintrouble.Toformagoodreadinghabit,weshould34afixedreadingtimeeveryday.Itdoesn’tneedtobetoolong,3530minutesadayisenough.Besides,weshouldchoosebooksthatare36forus,suchasliterarybooks,professionalbooksandpopularsciencebooks.Inaddition,wecantakenoteswhilereading.Writingdowngoodsentencesandkeypointscanhelpus37whatwehavelearned.Readingisalong-termprocess.Wecannotseeprogressinashorttime,butifwe38onreadingconstantly,wewillsurelygainalot.Booksaretheladderofhumanprogress.Never39reading,anditwillbringyouendless40inyourwholelife.31.A.andB.butC.orD.so32.A.soB.butC.becauseD.though33.A.upsetB.happyC.excitedD.relaxed34.A.setB.takeC.makeD.do35.A.onlyB.stillC.evenD.also36.A.suitableB.expensiveC.difficultD.boring37.A.forgetB.rememberC.ignoreD.doubt38.A.insistB.persistC.keepD.stick39.A.giveupB.giveinC.giveawayD.giveout40.A.sadnessB.troubleC.benefitsD.pressurePartⅣTranslation(翻译)Directions:TranslatethefollowingChinesesentencesintoEnglish.(每题4分,共20分)41.坚持学习是提升自我的最佳途径。42.只有珍惜时间,我们才能实现自己的梦想。43.团队合作在现代工作中扮演着至关重要的角色。44.越来越多的人开始重视环境保护。45.无论遇到什么困难,我们都应该永不放弃。PartⅤWriting(写作)Directions:WriteashortessayonthetopicTheImportanceofPersistence.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsandfollowtheoutlinebelow:(10分)1.坚持的重要性;2.坚持在学习和生活中的作用;3.我们应该如何培养坚持的品质。参考答案及详细解析PartⅠVocabularyandStructure1.A解析:implementpolicies为固定搭配,意为“实施政策”;accomplish(完成)、supplement(补充)、compliment(赞美)均不符合语境。2.A解析:beaffectedby意为“受到……影响”;effect为名词(效果),infect(感染)、perfect(完善)语义不符。3.B解析:only+状语从句置于句首,主句需部分倒装,情态动词can提前。4.A解析:非限制性定语从句,先行词为theproject(物),只能用which引导,that不能用于非限制性定语从句。5.B解析:Itisessentialthat从句中,谓语动词用虚拟语气(should+动词原形),should可省略。6.A解析:inspiteof尽管、虽然,符合“大雨天气仍准时参会”的转折语境。7.A解析:befamiliarwith为固定搭配,意为“熟悉……”。8.C解析:bythetime+将来时间,主句用将来完成时(willhavedone)。9.B解析:insist表示“坚决要求”时,从句用虚拟语气,homework与finish为被动关系,故用befinished。10.A解析:Thereisnodoubtthat...为固定句型,意为“毫无疑问……”。11.B解析:preferdoingAtodoingB为固定搭配,意为“比起做B更喜欢做A”。12.A解析:定语从句先行词为reason,从句缺少原因状语,用why引导。13.A解析:though引导让步状语从句,可正常语序;as引导让步状语从句需倒装。14.B解析:efficient为多音节形容词,比较级形式为moreefficient。15.A解析:makefulluseof为固定搭配,意为“充分利用”。16.B解析:Itwas...that...强调句型,强调时间状语lastweek。17.A解析:thenumberof...作主语,谓语动词用单数,时态为一般现在时。18.C解析:needn’t不必,符合“我能照顾自己,你无需担心”的语境。19.B解析:Asisknowntoall为固定句型,意为“众所周知”。20.C解析:keepsb.informedofsth.为固定搭配,意为“让某人知晓某事”。PartⅡReadingComprehensionPassage121.A解析:根据第一段“apoorhomelessdog,lyingonthestreet,weakandhelpless”可知答案。22.B解析:根据第二段“amazingtalentfortrackinglostpets、sensitivesenseofsmell”可知Rico擅长靠嗅觉寻找走失宠物。23.C解析:根据第二段“helpedmorethan50families”可知答案。24.B解析:文末主旨句“everylifedeservesloveandcare...createvalueandwarmth”,对应爱让生命有价值。25.C解析:A错在winter而非summer;B错在Rico接受了治疗;D错在两年而非三年;C与原文“praiseRicoasaherodog”一致。Passage226.B解析:根据第一段“breaksthelimitationoftimeandspace”可知网课不受时空限制。27.A解析:根据第二段“allowstudentstolearnattheirownpace”可知学生可自主把控学习节奏。28.C解析:根据第三段“Long-termscreenwatchingisharmfultostudents’eyesight”可知弊端是伤害视力。29.C解析:根据文末“arrangetheirlearningtimereasonably”可知作者建议合理安排学习时间。30.B解析:文章分别阐述了网课的优势与不足,主旨为网课的优缺点。PartⅢCloze31.B解析:notonly...butalso...固定句型,不仅……而且……32.B解析:前后转折,多数人沉迷手机,但很少人坚持阅读。33.A解析:阅读能在人烦躁不安时让人平静,upset(烦躁的)符合语境。34.A解析:setafixedtime固定搭配,设定固定时间。35.A解析:无需太长时间,每天仅30分钟就足够,only符合语义。36.A解析:选择适合自己的书籍,suitable(合适的)符合语境。37.B解析:读书笔记能帮助记住所学知识,remember符合语义。38.B解析:persistondoingsth.坚持做某事,为固定搭配。39.A解析:giveup放弃,句意:永远不要放弃阅读。40.C解析:阅读会带来无尽益处,benefits(益处、收获)符合语境。PartⅣTranslation(参考译文)41.Persistinginlearningisthebestwaytoimproveourselves.42.Onlybycherishingtimecanwerealizeourdreams.43.Teamworkplaysavita

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