2026年5月26江苏省南通市2026年初中毕业、升学模拟考试二模英语试卷（含答案）

第第十一页2026年初中毕业、升学模拟考试试卷英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共65分）一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Ms.Lee,canIshowyoumypoemfortheschoolcompetition?—Thisthemeis______amiddleschoolstudent’sexperience.Whynottryyourdailylife?A.againstB.beyondC.exceptD.through2.—Lily,Isawavideoofyourlittlesistersingingpopsongs.Isthattrue?—Notreally.AIlearnedhervoiceandthen______thesongsinthevideo.A.copiedB.collectedC.translatedD.discussed3.Ifyouarefeelinglifejust______beanyworseforyou,itwillbechallengingtothinksomethingcheerful.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t4.—Haveyouheardof“healthdiary”?—Yes,itmeansagoodhabitthataskspeopletokeepa______oftheirdailyhealthinformation.A.recordB.markC.signD.promise5.—I’mthinkingaboutlearningtoplaytheguitar,butI’mnotsureifIhavethetalent.—______talentmatters,it’snotthemostimportantthing.Justgiveitatry!A.UnlessB.SinceC.ThoughD.Until6.Tomiswritingthefirstpartofareportonhowtochooseahobby.Readingandsportsarealwayspopular,butthereareotherthingstothinkaboutbeforepickingahobby.Ifyoulikequietactivities,stampcollectingiseasytostartandveryrelaxing.Manykindsofoutdooractivities,likehiking,canhelpyoustayhealthy.Whichsentencewouldsupportthetopic?A.Iliketoreadnovelsandpoemsinmyfreetime.B.Hobbiescanhelppeoplemakemorefriendseasily.C.Mybestfriendistheonewhooftengoeshikingwithme.D.Gardeningischeapandneedslessspacethanmanyotherhobbies.7.—Haveyou______finishedyoursurveyoncommunityenvironmentalprotection?—Yes.Ispentthewholeweekendonitandit’s100%donenow.A.hardlyB.mainlyC.completelyD.simply8.—Thediseaseoften______thisseason.Remembertoletinfreshair.—Thanks!I’llkeepthatinmindandwearamaskincrowdedplaces.A.runsoutB.carriesoutC.worksoutD.breaksout9.WhichisthedeepmeaningofthefamouslinefromthepoemOntheStorkTower?Toenjoyagrandersight,climbtoagreaterheight.ByWangZhihuanA.IthighlypraiseshowtalltheStorkToweris.B.Itencouragespeopletokeeptryingforahighergoal.C.IttellsustheStorkToweristhetallestbuildinginancientChina.D.Itsuggeststhatclimbingatoweristhebestwaytoenjoytheview.10.—Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtoenterthecomputersystem?—______.Justclickhereandtypeyourstudentnumber.A.Ofcourse.B.That’sright.C.Notatall.D.Ihopeso.二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Today’sprojectiscalled‘ExpressYourself’,”Ms.Carterannouncedtoherclass.“Youareallgoingtocreateaself-portrait(自画像).Tellussomethingaboutyourselfthroughthe11____youcreate.Let’sgetstarted!”Staringatherblank(空白的)paper,Maritessatback.“Self-portraitsarethe12____,”shethought.Buttohersurprise,everyoneelseseemedtobeworkingalready.“Howdoesanyoneknowhowtobegin?”Mariteswondered,13____rising.Shewasafraidthatshecouldnotmakeitatall.“Class,Ican’twaittoseewhatyouaregoingtoshareaboutyourself,”Ms.Cartersaid14____.“Youmayshowsomeofyourfavoritethings.”Shewalkedaround,amazedatstudents’work.“Ana,isthataspotlight(聚光灯)onastage?Doyoulove15____?”sheasked.Then,toDaniel,“Bigheadphones!Whatmusicdoyoulike?”Maritesfeltaknotinherstomach16____Ms.Carterstoppedandlookedoverhershoulder.Herblankpieceofpaperseemedinaspotlightnow.“Marites,youseem17____.”“I…Ijustcan’tdoit.It’stoohard.”“Self-portraitsarehardformanypeople,”Ms.Cartersaid.“Tellme,Marites,18____seemsextrahardforyou?”“Ican’tthinkofonethingthat19____me.Idon’tevenhaveafavoritefoodinmymemory!”Marites20____.“WhenI’msick,myfavoritefoodischickensoup.Atpicnics,mangosliceswithsalt.Andonmybirthday,applepie.Itis21____formetopickjustone.”“That’snormal,Marites,”saidMs.Carter,“andthere’s22____wrongwithnothavingonefavoritething.Thefactthatyouhavedifferent‘favorites’isreallyfascinating,”Ms.Carterwenton.“Whatifyouusethisprojectto23____manypartsofyourself—yourinterests,feelings,eventhefoodsyoulikesometimes?”24____byMs.Carter’swords,Maritesgatheredupdifferentcoloredpencils,pickingabrightorangethatlookedlikeamango.Then,shedecideduponabrownonetomakeabowlofwarmchickensoup…Finally,shefilledher25____withdifferentsizedandcoloredovalshapestobeherfaces.Mariteswouldn’tdrawjustoneimageofherself—shewoulddrawseveral.Andeachonewouldsuggestwhatsheliked…sometimes.11.A.songB.paintingC.storyD.film12.A.funniestB.ugliestC.hardestD.loveliest13.A.worryB.angerC.trustD.energy14.A.successfullyB.cheerfullyC.carefullyD.peacefully15.A.drawingB.readingC.swimmingD.acting16.A.ifB.soC.asD.but17.A.stuckB.pleasedC.movedD.hurt18.A.howB.whyC.whereD.what19.A.refusesB.representsC.solvesD.finds20.A.explainedB.expectedC.suggestedD.supposed21.A.importantB.necessaryC.wiseD.impossible22.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything23.A.shareB.improveC.changeD.compare24.A.TroubledB.EncouragedC.AmazedD.Worried25.A.deskB.handC.paperD.book三、阅读理解（本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe2026WorldCupwillbehostedby16citiesintheUnitedStates,Canada,andMexico.FollowingthesuccessofthelastWorldCupinDoha,peoplecan’twaittovisitmajorcitiessuchasLosAngeles,NewYork,Toronto,andMexicoCity.Tohelpyouenjoytheseunforgettablefootballmoments,ouragencyoffersthreetravelpackages(套餐).Ourstrengths-TophotelsWeofferthebesthotelsineachcity,closetovenues(场馆)andentertainment—notinthefarsuburbs!-TicketsavailableOurpackagesincludeofficialmatchticketstomakesureyouhaveasmoothgame-watchingexperience.-ProfessionalsupportEnjoy24-hourserviceandfreetransportationthroughouttheevent.Youneedn’tpayextra.-AffordablepricesWithrichexperienceinthetravelindustry,weareabletoofferthebestdeals.ChooseyourpackagePackageAPackageBPackageCExplorethegrouproundFollowyourteamCheerforthewinner4days/3nights6days/5nights7days/6nights2groupmatches3matchesfollowingoneteamsemi-finalsandfinal4-starhotels4-starhotels5-starhotelsahalf-daycitytoura2-daycitytoura3-daycitytourfrom$3,500/personfrom$6,500/personfrom$12,500/personclosingevent:$3,000/person,notincludedclosingevent:VIPseat26.Inwhichcities,willthe2026WorldCupbehosted?①MexicoCity②Toronto③LosAngeles④DohaA.①②④B.②③④C.①③④D.①②③27.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageoftheagency?A.24-hourstores.B.Freecitytours.C.Well-locatedhotels.D.Half-pricematchtickets.28.IfLisawantstofollowoneteamandattendtheclosingevent,sheshouldpayatleast______.A.$3,000B.$6,500C.$9,500D.$12,500BMyfamilyhadalong-runningcycleofgrowinguppoor.Bothmymomanddadcamefromlargefamilieswithlittlemorethantheclothesontheirbacks.Theirparentshadalsogrownupwithverylittle.WhenIwasfive,Ishowedaninterestinmachinery.ByGrade3,IwaslearningtoprogramusingtheBASIClanguage.Then,onedayinhighschool,mycomputerscienceteachersuggestedthatIattendacomputercamp.Hegavemeabrochure(小册子),andIexcitedlytookithome.Thatexcitementquicklydisappearedwhenmymomsawthepriceofthecamp:severalhundreddollars.Thatevening,Iwentintomyroomandcriedmyeyesout.Butafewweekslater,Igotaphonecall.ItwastheheadofthecomputercamptellingmeIhadbeenadmitted.Icouldhardlybelievemyears.Atthatcamp,Imetmanylike-mindedkidsandlearnedhowtobuildwebsites.Itlitafireinme.Tenyearslater,Ireceivedanothercallfromthecampdirector.“I’vefoundsomethingIthinkyou’llwanttosee,”hesaid,suggestingwemeet.Whenwedid,hepulledoutalonghandwrittenletterthatmymomhadsentwhenIwas15.ShewrotethatIwasasmartkid.Shetalkedalotaboutmyearlyloveformachineryandcomputers.Sheendedbysayingshecouldn’taffordthecostofthecomputercampandhopedwithallherheartthattheywouldstillacceptme.Ibrokedowncryingatonce.Overtheyears,IcontinuedtolearnasmuchasIcould.In2014,IfinallylandedajobwhereIcoulduseallmyskills.Now,I’mproudtosaythatI’vebrokenmyfamily’scycleoflivingpoorly.AndallIwanttodonowistositdownwithmymomandthankherforeverythingshehasdoneforme.Withouther,IwouldneverhavethebrightlifeIhavetoday.29.WhatdoweknowfromParagraph1aboutthewriter’sfamily?A.Theylivedacomfortablelifeforyears.B.Theyoftenmovedtonewplacesforwork.C.Theysufferedfrombeingpoorforalongtime.D.Theycaredmoreabouteducationthanwealth.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“admitted”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Refused.B.Punished.C.Changed.D.Accepted.31.Whydoesthewritermentionhismom’sletter?A.Toshowhowmuchshesupportedhim.B.Toexplainwhythecampcostsomuch.C.Todescribewhathelearnedatthecamp.D.Toshowthecampdirector’skindness.32.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter’sfeelingsasthestorydevelops?A.Calm→angry→bored→proud.B.Excited→sad→surprised→thankful.C.Sure→upset→nervous→lonely.D.Nervous→relaxed→tired→worried.CSincethepopularTVseries*BorntoBeAlive*wasshown,alargenumberofviewershavesharedtheirthoughtsonline.Manythinkitfeelslikewatchingadocumentary,astheseriesisfilmedagainstthebeautifullandscapesofQinghaiandisbasedonrealstories.WhereIsSanjiangyuan?InthesouthofQinghaiProvinceliesSanjiangyuan,themeetingplaceofwatersthatgivebirthtotheYangtzeRiver,theYellowRiverandtheLancangRiver.Itprovidesaround60,000,000,000m³offreshwaterforeighteenprovincesandfiveothercountrieseveryyear,becominganimportantwatersourceformillionsofpeopleinChina.Thislandisrichinnotonlyitswaterbutmanyrareanimals.However,itwasonceindangerbecauseofhunting.ThenumberofTibetanantelopes(藏羚羊)droppedquicklyfromabout200,000tofewerthan20,000.*BorntoBeAlive*showstheeffortsmadetoprotecttheseanimals.WhoAretheGuardians?*BorntoBeAlive*tellsthestoryofBaiJu,ayoungpolicewomanwhojoinsamountainpatrol(巡逻)team.TogetherwithDuoJie,shefightsagainstillegal(非法的)huntingandmining(采矿)andworkshardtobuildanaturereserve.ThecharacterDuoJieisbasedontworealpeople:JiesangSonandajieandQikaZhabaduojie.Theywerepioneersofecological(生态的)protectioninKekexili.In1997,thefirstnatureprotectionstationinKekexiliwascompletedandputintouse.Thankstogenerationsofprotectionefforts,therearenowaround70,000Tibetanantelopes.WhatIsthe“LifeTree”?Theanswerissimplenow.The“LifeTree”isSanjiangyuan.Thenetworkofwatersislikeatreeoflife.Seenfromtheair,theriversspreadoutlikebranchesandroots,formingagreattrunkthatholdsthelandtogether.Yetitsmeaninggoesfarbeyonditsshape.ThepatrolmembersarenotonlyprotectingTibetanantelopes;theyareguardingtheanimalsandplantsthatdependonthearea.Afterwatchingtheseries,manyviewerscontinuetosearchfortherealstoriesbehindQinghai’secologicalprotection.Theprovince,oncetakingnonoticeofthesituation,isnowdrawingmoreattentionacrossthecountry.Perhaps,throughstorieslikethis,morepeoplewilllearntolistentotheheartbeatoftheearth.33.HowdoesthewriterleadintothetopicaboutSanjiangyuan?A.BydescribingthebeautyofQinghaiProvince.B.ByintroducingthepopularityoftheTVseries.C.Bypresentingameaningfuldocumentary.D.Bytellingtherealstoriesofthecharacters.34.WhatcanwelearnaboutSanjiangyuanaccordingtothepassage?A.Itsriversystemislikeahugetreeoflife.B.ItistheonlyhomeoftheTibetanantelopes.C.ItislocatedinthenorthofQinghaiProvince.D.ItprovidesmostofChina’sfreshwatereveryyear.35.Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Toexplainwhatthe“LifeTree”meanstothelivingthingsonearth.B.TodescribethenaturalbeautyanditsimportanceofSanjiangyuan.C.TointroducethelifestoriesofthepeoplewhoprotectSanjiangyuan.D.TotellhowaTVseriesraisedpeople’sawarenessofprotectingnature.36.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A.Question→Example→ReasonB.Fact→Problem→ResultC.Introduction→Details→ConclusionD.Story→Comparison→OpinionDPeoplehatemosquitoesduetotheirblood-suckingtendencies.Scientists,too,aretroubledbymosquitoesandhavebeenresearchingwaystokeepthemaway.AteamofresearchersfromVirginiaTechintheU.S.lookedintodifferentkindsofsoap.Theyinvitedvolunteerstotesthowfourdifferentsoapflavorsattractmosquitoes.Afteranalyzingthemosquitoes’behavior,theresearchersdiscoveredseveralchemicalsinthesoapthatcaninfluencethemosquitoes’“choiceoffood”.Twochemicals,onewiththesmellofcoconutandanotherwiththescent(香味)offlowers,cankeepmosquitoesaway.Theteamalsofoundthatwhatmatterstomosquitoesisnotthechemicals,butratherthecombination(混合)ofchemicalswitheachperson’ssmell.Forexample,peoplewhoattractmosquitoescanbemoreattractivetothemafterusingonetypeofsoap.Theycanalsorepel(驱除)mosquitoesbyusinganotherkindofsoap.“Thefindingswereremarkable,”saidseniorauthorClementVinaugerinanewsrelease,addingthathewouldchooseacoconut-scentedsoaptokeepmosquitoesaway.Howtheseinsectsmanagetofindhumanshasalsomadescientistscurious.Accordingtoanewstudypublishedin*CurrentBiology*,researchersbuilta“canteen”forhundredsofmosquitoes.Inthe20-by-20-meterfacility,thereweresixpads(垫子)thathadthesmellofdifferenthumans.Thepadswereheatedtomimic(模仿)sleepinghumans.Theyfoundthatmosquitoescantrackscentsupto60meters.Also,mosquitoesaremostattractedtoakindofchemicalcalledcarboxylicacid(羧酸),whichisusuallyproducedbybacteriaonhumanskin.Thesmellofoneparticipantwasn’tattractivetotheinsects,andresearchersbelieveditwasduetotheperson’sdiet,whichismainlyplant-basedfoods.Byanalyzingthechemicalsthateitherattractorrepelmosquitoes,scientistsareabletoimprovemosquitorepellent(驱蚊剂).Withmorestudies,scientistsbelievechangingaperson’sdietcouldonedaymakethem“mosquito-proof(防蚊的)”.37.WhatdidtheresearchersfromVirginiaTechtrytofindout?A.Howmosquitoeschoosefoodinarightway.B.Whatsoapscentscankeepmosquitoesaway.C.Whymosquitoesprefercertainsoapflavors.D.Whatkindofpeopleattractmosquitoesmost.38.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Coconut-scentedsoapisthemostusefulinrepellingmosquitoes.B.Thenumberofchemicalsinsoapgreatlyaffectsmosquitoes’sleep.C.Themixofchemicalsandhumansmellinfluencesmosquitoes’behavior.D.Washingwithoutsoapisausefulwaytokeepmosquitoesaway.39.Whatdoweknowaboutcarboxylicacidaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisachemicalfoundonhumanskin.B.Itcanbeusedtokeepmosquitosaway.C.Ithelpsmosquitoesattractothermosquitoes.D.Itispresentonhumanskinandattractsmosquitoes.40.Howcouldpeoplemakethemselvesmosquito-proofinthefutureaccordingtoscientists?A.Bychangingtheirgenes.B.Byeatingcertainfoods.C.Byusingcertaintypesofsoap.D.Bycarryingmosquitorepellent.第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?”asksyourfriend,asshesitsbesideyou,waitingforyouradvice.Thisisnoeasysituation.Saysomethingyourfrienddisagreeswithorsomethinghelpless,andyoumightfeelyou’vedisappointedher.It’shumannaturetowanttooffersolutionswhensomeonecomestoyouwithaproblem.It’salsoeasytofallintothetrapofsimplysayingthat“EverythingwillbeOK”.41_____Butweoftensaythatbecausewebelieveweneedtosaysomething.Thisisbecausewe’regladthatourfriendhascometousforhelp,evenifwedon’treallythinkwe’reabletogiveit.Soisitagoodideatotrytogiveadviceatall?42_____Infact,friendsoftenreallyonlywantsomeonetolistentothem.It’simportanttotrytoworkoutwhetherthey’reactuallyaskingforadvice,orsimplywantingtotalkoverwhateverisgoingroundintheirhead.43_____There’snoharminaskingwhetherthey’dlikeyoutogivesuggestions.It’salsoimportanttobehonest.Ifyou’reunabletothinkofawaytosolveyourfriends’problem,justsayso.Yourfriendswon’tfeelupset,andyoucanstilllistencarefullyandtrytoputyourselfintheirshoes.44_____Youcanaskyourself“WhatwouldIdoifIweretoexperiencethesamething?”Lateryoucangobacktoyourfriendswithafewhelpfulsuggestions.45_____Itcanbehardtolistentoyourfriendsgoingoverandoverthesamethingwithoutbeingabletohelpthem.Theywillcertainlybethankfulifyoujustallowthemto“talkitout”,though.Maybethey’rebuildingupcouragetotakeaction,andneedtoconvince(说服)themselvesthey’redoingtherightthing.Justbeingthereforthemmaybeallyouhavetodotomakethingsbetter.A.Friendshipisthemostimportanttous.B.Thisisnotactuallyusefulforyourfriend.C.Theanswerisyesifit’sdoneinthecorrectway.D.Sometimesaproblemdoesn’tgoawayovernight.E.Talkingmaymakepeoplefeelbetterallbythemselves.F.Thenyoucangoawayandtrytothinkofsomethinghelpful.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分）四、词汇运用（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。Haveyoueverseenbeautifulartworkswithbrightcolorsthatseemtotellstoriesofanancienttime?Today,let’sexploretheamazingTri-coloredGlazedPotteryoftheTangDynasty,also(46)______(know)as“TangSancai”inChinese.TangSancaiwasmadeofclay(陶土).Craftsmenwouldshapetheclayintofigures,animals,anddaily-useitems.Afterthat,theyputspecialglazes(釉).Theseglazesweremainlyinthreecolors:yellow,green,andwhite,whichishowTangSancaigot(47)______(it)name.However,sometimesothercolorslikebrownorbluewereused.SinceitscreationintheTangDynasty,TangSancai(48)______(serve)asanimportantwindowintothesocialandculturallandscapeofthatera.ThefiguresmadeinTangSancaiare(49)______(true)remarkable(非凡的).Beautifulladieswithstylishhairstylesandprettyclothesshowthefashionandlifestyleofnoblewomen.Theyoftenholdfansormusicalinstruments,asiftheyareenjoyingarelaxingday.Therearealsowarriorswithstrong(50)______(body)andseriousexpressions,readytoprotecttheircountry.TheanimalsinTangSancaiarealsofulloflife.Horsesareausualsubject,withwell-definedmusclesandlonglegs.Camels,withtheirhumpsandlongnecks,showtheimportantroletheseanimalsplayedin(51)______(connect)differentculturesthroughtrade.TangSancaiwasnotonlyusedfordecorationbutalsohadsomepracticaluses.SomesmallTangSancaiitems(52)______(use)astoysforchildreninancienttimes.Also,itwasoftenburiedwiththedeadasfunerary(葬礼的)objects.Peopleatthattimebelievedthatthesebeautifulartworkscouldaccompany(陪伴)thedeceasedaftertheir(53)______(die).Today,TangSancaiisoneofthe(54)______(value)treasuresintheworld.ItisasymbolofChineseancientart.ManymuseumsdisplayTangSancaiartworks,allowingpeople(55)______(admire)theirbeautyandlearnabouttheTangDynasty.Sonexttimeyouvisitamuseum,keepaneyeoutforTangSancai,andyouwillbeabletostepintothegloriousTangDynastythroughtheseamazingartworks.五、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。YoumaynoticethathorsesappearinmanyChineseidioms.Thesehorse-relatedsayingstellusaboutChinese(56)c______andancientpeople’swisdom.“Ahorsethatcoversathousandmiles”isperhapsthemostfamoushorseidiom.Itdescribessomeonewithmanyamazing(57)g______.Chineseparentsoftenusethisphrasetoencouragetheirchildrentoachievegreatthings.Theidiomcomesfromancienttimeswhenpeoplebelievedcertainlegendary(传奇的)horsescouldrun1,000milesina(58)s______day.“Aswifthorseneedsagoodrider”addsanotheridea.Talentedpeople(“swifthorses”)mightbe(59)c______,butgoodleaderswhocandiscovertalent(“goodriders”)arerare.Thissayingremindsusthathavingtalentisn’tenough—youneedsomeonewho(60)t______youandgivesyouchances.“Rideahorsewhilelookingforabetterone”describessomeonewhokeepssearchingforbetterchanceswhilemanagingtheirpresentsituation.Itisusedtodescribepractical,ambitious(有抱负的)peoplewhoneverstop(61)i______themselves.“Anoldhorseknowstheway”celebratesthewisdomthatcomeswith(62)e______.Justasanoldhorseremembersthesafestpathsthroughmountains,experiencedpeoplecanguideothers.ThisidiomshowsthatChineserespecttheeldersandtheirplentyof(63)k______.“Apaintedhorsewon’trun”warnsagainstvaluingappearanceoversubstance(实质).Nomatterhowbeautifullyyoupaintahorse,itwill(64)n______gallop(驰骋).Similarly,beautifulpromiseswithoutrealactionareworthless.ThisidiomteachesChinesetovaluepracticalresultsinsteadof(65)e______words.ThesehorseidiomsshowhowancientChinesepeoplenoticedhorses’strength,speed,andintelligence,turningthenoticeintotimelesslessonsabouthumannatureandsuccess.六、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Inanyroom,youcanfeelitbeforeyouseeit—thepersonwhosepresencelightsthingsup.It’snotabouttheirtitlesorreputation.It’senergy,akindofforcethatpullspeoplein,makesthemwanttohelp,stay,andbelieve.Thedifferencebetweenenergyandabilityisthatabilitycanbetaught,whileenergymustbedeveloped.Youcancopysomeone’sskills,butnottheirheart.Youcopytheirmethods,butmissthethingthatmakesthosemethodswork—theirinnerstate.Energyisbuiltthroughintention(意图),character,andthewaywetreatothers.High-energypeopledon’tjustworkhard—theybelieve,theyuplift,theyinspire.That’swhatpeopleremember,andthat’swhattheyfollow.People,events,andenvironmentsarealwaysinfluencingoneanother.Youdrawintoyourliveswhatmirrorsyourinnerstate.Ifyou’reopen-hearted,theworldanswersinkind,butifyou’reself-doubting,lifestartstomirrorthatbackatyou.Theenergyyoucarryiswhatyousendout.Andwhatyouattractisnotaccidental.Everythingyouexperienceisrelatedtotheenergyyoucarry.Asyourinneralignment(一致)isimproved,you’llnoticethatcertainpeopleorproblemsquietlyfallaway.Therightoneswillfindyou.Yourouterrealitywillcatchupwithyourinnerstate.Basically,energyiswhereaction,clearness,andcreativitycomefrom.Whenyourenergyisfull,wisdomfollows.Youdon’thavetoforceyourwayforward—lifebeginstoanswerinkind.Sohowdoyouraiseyourpersonalenergy?Notthroughwillpower,butthroughdeepself-tending(自我维护).Youraiseyourenergynotbychasingmore,butbythrowingoutwhat’sdraining(耗尽)you.Areyoualwaysreactingtomessages,ordoyouprotectquiettime?Doyourrelationshipsmakeyoumorecomplete,oremptier?High-energypeoplearecalmandquietlypowerful.Theybuildaninnerlifethat’senergetic,stable(稳定的)andself-respecting.Whenyoubecomeahigh-energyperson,youstopchasingandstartattracting.Thatquietpoweristheforcetheworldremembers.66.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenenergyandability?________________________________________________________________67.Howdopeoplebuildtheirenergy?_______________________________________________________