2026年中小学英语语法专项练习题集

2026年中小学英语语法专项练习题集一、单项选择（共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.She______tothelibraryeverydayexceptSunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going2.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainD.israining3.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeresult.A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.Mysisteristhe______inthefamily.A.tallestB.tallerC.tallestsD.moretallest5.He______alettertohisfriendlastnight.A.wroteB.writeC.writingD.haswritten6.______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After7.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher8.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which9.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.beC.wereD.willbe10.They______toJapanlastyearbuttheydidn’tgo.A.planB.plannedC.planningD.haveplanned二、句子改错（共5题，每题3分，共15分）1.Shedon’tlikeplayingbasketballbecausesheistooshy.2.Theteacheraskedustofinishourhomeworkinfourhourstime.3.Ifitwillraintomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.4.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherishappywiththeexamresults.5.HehasbeentoLondonthreetimesin2019.三、完成句子（共8题，每题4分，共32分）1.______Ifinishmywork,Iwillgoshopping.2.Theboy______(write)alettertohisgrandmotheryesterday.3.Ifyou______(study)harder,youwillpasstheexam.4.Thisis______(difficult)bookIhaveeverread.5.______thechildrengotobedearly,theywillfeeltiredtomorrow.6.Sheis______(tall)thanherbrother.7.Myfather______(notgo)toworkyesterdaybecausehewassick.8.______youcallmenow,Iwillbefree.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10题，每题3分，共30分）1.Thestudentsare______(interest)inEnglish.2.Mysisteris______(busy)thanme.3.Heisthe______(old)studentinourclass.4.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.5.Thisisthe______(good)movieIhaveeverseen.6.Theywillgototheparkifit______(notrain).7.Shewas______(surprise)whenshesawthegift.8.Neithertheteachersnorthestudents______(like)thetest.9.Thisisthe______(expensive)hotelinthecity.10.IfI______(be)you,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.五、书面表达（共1题，10分）Writeashortpassage(about80words)aboutyourfavoriteholiday.Usethefollowingwords:celebrate,food,family,happy,visit.答案与解析一、单项选择1.B解析：主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词需加-s。2.A解析：If引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表将来。3.A解析："Neither...nor..."作主语时，谓语动词与靠近的主语一致，此处为theteacher（单数）。4.A解析：形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。5.A解析：lastnight表示过去，用一般过去时。6.A解析：assoonas意为“一……就……”。7.C解析：最高级前需加the。8.D解析：which指代物，作宾语。9.C解析：虚拟语气中，If从句用过去时表假设。10.B解析：lastyear表示过去，用一般过去时。二、句子改错1.don’t→doesn’t解析：主语She是第三人称单数，谓语需加-s。2.infourhourstime→infourhours解析：时间状语可直接用hours，无需time。3.willrain→rains解析：If从句用一般现在时表将来。4.is→are解析："Neither...nor..."作主语时，谓语与靠近的主语一致（theteachers）。5.in2019→in2018解析：hasbeento表示过去到现在的经历，时间应为过去年份。三、完成句子1.Assoonas解析：意为“一……就……”。2.wrote解析：一般过去时，yesterday表示过去。3.studied解析：If从句用一般现在时表将来。4.mostdifficult解析：最高级前需加the，比较级最高级混用。5.Theearlier解析：the+比较级，越……越……。6.taller解析：than的比较级结构。7.didn’tgo解析：一般过去时，not否定。8.Thesooner解析：the+比较级，越……越……。四、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.interested解析：beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”。2.busier解析：than的比较级。3.oldest解析：最高级前需加the。4.rains解析：If从句用一般现在时表将来。5.best解析：最高级前需加the。6.doesn’train解析：一般现在时表将来。7.surprised解析：过去分词作表语。8.like解析："Neither...nor..."作主语时，谓语与靠近的主语一致。9.mostexpensive解析：最高级前需加the。10.were解析：虚拟语气中，If从句用过去时表假设。五、书面表达MyFavoriteHolidayMyfavoriteholidayistheSpringFestival.WecelebrateitinJanuaryorFebruary.Myfamilyalwaysgetstogetherforabigmeal.Weeattraditionalfoodlikedumplingsandspringrolls.Everyonewe