2026高考全国二指导卷英语（全国二卷04）（考试版）

2026年高考考前最后一卷（全国二卷）

高三英语

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮

擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对

话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1．WhatwillAlandotoday?

A．Workovertime.B．Adjustadietplan.C．Dosomeexercise.

2．Whatdoesthewomanmostprobablydo?

A．Apostwoman.B．Aprintshopassistant.C．Alibrarian.

3．Whatdoesthemanpromisetodo?

A．Makeabigfortune.B．Visitthewoman’sstore.C．Reachhisworkplaceearlier.

4．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A．Inanoffice.B．Inahospital.C．Inacar.

5．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Theirfamily.B．Theirmajors.C．Theirdreams.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Howlongdoesthemanusuallysleeponweekdays?

A．8hours.B．6hours.C．4hours.

7．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Motherandson.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Doctorandpatient.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8．Whichofthefollowingissuitablefortheman?

A．Thebasicpackage.B．Theselectpackage.C．Theluxurypackage.

9．WhendoesthegymcloseonSunday?

A．At9:00pm.B．At10:00pm.C．At11:00pm.

10．Whatcanthemandowiththepass?

A．Taketrialclasses.B．Getsomediscounts.C．Trainnewmembers.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11．Howdoesthemansoundatthebeginningoftheconversation?

A．Annoyed.B．Amused.C．Relaxed.

12．Whatcoloristheman’sfootballshirtnow?

A．White.B．Pink.C．Red.

13．Whyisthemanunwillingtothrowthefootballshirtaway?

A．Itisabrand-newshirt.B．Itishisbirthdaypresent.C．Itcanbringhimgoodmemories.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14．WhatistheeatinghabitinBritain?

A．Havingtwobigmealsaday.

B．Skippingbreakfastandlunchsnack.

C．Eatingalotoftinnedandfrozenfood.

15．WhatdoesGeorgesayaboutdailymealsinhiscountry?

A．Theyarefarfromtasty.B．Theyaretime-consuming.C．Theyaresimpleandhealthy.

16．WhatdoesSophiawantGeorgetodoafterthefinalexam?

A．Eatout.B．Holdaparty.C．Attendacelebration.

17．WhatdoesGeorgetrytoexpressintheend?

A．HisaffectionforLondon.

B．HisfascinationwithEnglish.

C．HisimpressionoftheBritish.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．Whatinspiredthespeakertosail?

A．Afriend’sdecision.B．Abook.C．Asummerholiday.

19．WhatisthebiggestchallengeofsailingaloneontheArcticseas?

A．Thelossofdirection.B．Theextremeweather.C．Thedifficultyinseekinghelp.

20．Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofhistrip?

A．Boring.B．Rewarding.C．Smooth.

第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

TheMississippiCivilRightsMuseumsharesthestoriesofaMississippimovementthatchangedthenation

andtheworldatlarge.Througheightinteractiveexhibits,themuseumpromotesagreaterunderstandingofthe

MississippiCivilRightsMovementanditsimpactbyhighlightingthestrengthandsacrificesofitspeople.

Inthefirstandsecondgalleries,atimelineillustratesthehistoryofAfricansinMississippi,slavery(奴隶制),

andtheoriginsoftheJimCrowera.

Theheartofthemuseumisthethirdgallery—acentralspacelitbyadramaticlightsculpturethatplaysthe

museum’sthemesong,ThisLittleLightofMine—highlightingpeoplewholaiddowntheirlivesfortheMovement.

Asmorevisitorsgatherandinteractwiththesculpture—addingtheirown“light”—itshinesbrighterandthe

musicgrowsstronger.

Theeighthandfinalgallery—WhereDoWeGoFromHere?—challengesyoutoconsideryourown

communityasyoureflectonyourexperienceatthemuseum.Visitorsareinvitedtosharetheirthoughtsandpost

feedbackbeforeexiting.

BesuretocheckouttheMississippiMuseumStore,whichoffersoneofthestate’sfinestcollectionsoffolk

art,localhandmadecrafts,andbooksbyandaboutMississippians.

MUSEUMHOURS

Tuesday—Saturday9AM—5PM,Sunday11AM—5PM;ClosedMondays,Easter,Thanksgiving,

Christmas,andNewYear’sDay.

GENERALADMISSION

Adult:$15|Youth(ages4-22):$8|Senior(ages60+)ormilitary:$13|Childrenunder3yearsold:FREE

21．WhichgalleryisthecoreoftheMississippiCivilRightsMuseum?

A．Thefirstgallery.B．Thethirdgallery.C．Theeighthgallery.D．Thefinal

gallery.

22．Whatcanvisitorsdointhefinalgallery?

A．Leavecomments.B．Listentomusic.

C．Interactwithasculpture.D．Seeslaverytimelines.

23．Howmuchshouldacouplewithafive-year-oldkidpayforadmission?

A．$24.B．$30.C．$38.D．$41.

B

LiWeineverexpectedthathischildhoodlovefortraditionalChinesearchitecturewouldbelinkedtohis

career.RaisedinBeijing’shutongs,hewasdeeplyattractedbycenturies-oldwoodenstructuresandcourtyard

designs,spendingweekendsdrawingancientbuildingsandstudyingtraditionalconstructiontechniques—while

hispeers(同龄人)pursuedcareersintechorfinance.

Hisgrandfather,aretiredwoodworker,oftenemphasized:“Architecturepreservesourculturalidentityfor

futuregenerations.”ThesewordsdeeplyinfluencedLiWei,whopursuedadegreeincivilengineeringathisparents’

urging.“Wewantedsomethingpracticalforhim,”hismotherrecalled.“Traditionalarchitectureseemedlikea

specializedfieldwithlimitedprospects.”

Inhissecondyearofuniversity,agovernment“CulturalHeritageRevivalProgram”changedhispath.The

initiative,aimingtorestorehistoricalsitesandcreatejobsforyoungprofessionals,lethimconnectpersonal

interestswithnationalneeds.Heswitchedtoarchitecturalconservationandjoinedrestorationprojects.

Thechangewastough:traditionalistsdoubtedhismodernengineeringapproach,andclassmatesquestioned

hisfocuson“oldbuildings”.Yethisuniquemixofengineeringaccuracyandartisticsensibilityprovedinvaluable.

Hisinnovativemethodstostrengthenancientstructureswithoutlosinghistoricalvaluecaughtseniorarchitects’

attention.

Aftergraduation,LiWeijoinedastateteamrestoringlessknownbuildingsintheForbiddenCity.His

sustainablerestorationtechniquesearnedrecognitionfromtheNationalCulturalHeritageAdministration.Now28,

heleadsayoungteambalancingpreservationwithmodernfunctionality.

“Ineverthoughtmyhobbycouldmattersomuch,”LiWeireflected.“Personalpassionandnational

developmentaren’tseparate—theirintersectionbuildsmeaningfulcareers.”Hisstoryinspiresmoreyoung

Chinesetolinktheirinterestscloselywithnationalgoals,fostering(培育)anewgenerationofprofessionals

servingbothpassionandcountry.

24．WhatfirstinspiredLiWeiintraditionalChinesearchitecture?

A．Hisparents’practicalcareeradvice.B．Hiswishtobedifferentfromothers.

C．Agovernmentprogramatuniversity.D．Thehutonglifeandhisgrandfather’swords.

25．Whatwasthe“CulturalHeritageRevivalProgram”?

A．AprivateprogramLiWeijoined.B．Anofficialprojectforoldbuildings.

C．Auniversityresearchopportunity.D．Anupcomingarchitecturalcompetition.

26．WhatmadeLiWei’srestorationspecial?

A．Histendencytoworkindependently.B．Rebuildingstructurescompletelynew.

C．Hisfocusonmodernbuildingmethods.D．Integratingengineeringskillswithartsense.

27．WhatisLiWei’smainmessagetoyoungpeople?

A．Governmentjobsensuresecurity.

B．Listentoyourparents’careeradvice.

C．Combinepersonalinterestswithnationalneeds.

D．Traditionalarchitectureisbetterthanengineering.

C

（原创题）DoctorsinHongKonghavecompletedtheworld’sfirstrobot-assistedheartvalve(瓣膜)

operation,whichisamajorbreakthroughinmedicaltechnology.TheoperationwascarriedoutonMarch27at

PrinceofWalesHospital.

Apatienthadaseriousheartproblemcalledtricuspidregurgitation(三尖瓣反流).Thepatient’sheart

valvecouldnotclosecorrectly,sobloodflowedbackward.Thismadetheheartworktoohardandmightcause

heartfailure.

Inthepast,doctorsusedacommonwaytotreatit,butitrequiredveryhighskills.Thenewrobotsystemwas

developedbyChinesescientistsandamedicalcompany.Itcanstophandshakeandmakeoperationsmuchmore

accurate.Italsohassmarttoolstoguidedoctorsduringtheoperation.

Thesystemisveryhelpfulfordoctors,too.SurgeonscancontroltherobotfarawayfromX-raymachines,so

theyreceivemuchlessradiation.Thisgreatlymakestheirworksafer.

Thepatientisgettingwellnow.Researcherssaythissuccesshelpsrobottechnologymovefromstudytoreal

hospitaluse.Itwillbehighlyhelpfulformoredifficultheartoperationsinthefuture.

28．Wheredidtheworld’sfirstrobotic-assistedtricuspidvalvereplacementtakeplace?

A.Inamedicalcompany.B.AtPrinceofWalesHospital.

C.AttheChineseAcademyofSciences.D.Inauniversitylab.

29．Whatcanthenewroboticsystemdo?

A.Taketheplaceofsurgeonscompletely.B.Improvetheaccuracyofheartoperations.

C.Producenewheartvalvesforpatients.D.Stopheartdiseasesfromhappening.

30．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Therobotputsdoctorsathigherradiationrisk.

B.Thepatientisstillinadangerouscondition.

C.Thetechnologywillhaveabrightfuture.

D.Traditionaloperationsarenolongeruseful.

31．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Anewrobothelpsfinishaworld-firstheartoperation.

B.Howtoprotectdoctorsfromradiation.

C.Theimportanceofhospitalrobots.

D.Waystotreatheartfailure.

D

（新情境）Whenthereislesssunlight,manypeoplefeeltheirmooddrop.About5%ofadultshavea

conditioncalledseasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD),atypeofseasonaldepression.Manymorepeopleexperiencea

milder“winterblues.”

Agoodwaytopreventthisistousealightbox,startinginthefall.Dr.DorothySit,apsychiatrist,says,

“Researchshowsthatusingbrightlighttherapy(治疗)inthemorningcangreatlyhelpreducethesymptoms(症状)

ofseasonaldepression.”Peopleusuallysitinfrontofaspeciallightboxforabout30minuteseverymorning.

Makingthisaregularhabitisveryimportantforittoworkthroughoutthedarkseason.

Studieshavefoundthatlighttherapycanbeaseffectiveasantidepressantmedicineforsomepeople.Some

useboth,andthiscombinationcanbeveryhelpful.Manypeoplefeelbetterwithinjustoneweekofstarting.

Ourbodiesneeddaylighttoregulateourinternal24-hourclock,whichcontrolswhenwefeelsleepyor

awake.Becausethisinternalclockisn’tperfect,itneedsadailyreset.Morninglight,enteringthroughoureyes,

givesourbrainthesignaltoresetitself.“Ithelpssyncouroff-schedulebodyclockwiththeoutsideworld,”

explainsexpertMichaelTerman.

Youdon’tneedtohaveseveredepressiontobenefitfromalightbox.Itcanalsohelppeoplewithmilder

moodchanges.Ifyoufeellowonenergyandmoodwhenautumnarrives,itmightbeworthtrying.However,it’s

alwaysagoodideatotalktoadoctoraboutyoursymptoms.Remember,thelackoflightisn’ttheonlyreasonfor

feelingdowninwinter.Coldweatheroftenkeepspeopleindoors,whichcanleadtosocialisolation(孤单)and

sadness.Lighttherapywon’thelpwiththebluescausedbyloneliness.It’simportanttostayconnectedwithfriends

andkeepdoingactivitiesyouenjoy.

Tofeelyourbestduringthedarkermonths,combinelighttherapywithotherhealthyhabits:laughoften,

spendtimewithfriends,eatwell,andstayactive.

32．Whatisthefunctionofmorninglightaccordingtoparagraph2?

A．Itsignificantlyimproveseyesight.B．Itoffersatreatmentfordepression.

C．Itenhancesoutdoorexerciseeffects.D．Itreplacestheneedforsocialactivities.

33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sync”inparagraph4mostprobablymean?

A．Matchup.B．Slowdown.C．Calmdown.D．Warmup.

34．Whatcouldyoudotostayawayfromlonelinessinwinter?

A．Keepabalanceddiet.B．Spendmoretimesleeping.

C．Staysociallyactiveandengaged.D．Takeantidepressantmedicinedaily.

35．Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A．Tocomparevariousmentaltherapies.

B．Torecommendasolutionforwinterblues.

C．Tointroducedifferenttypesofthedepression.

D．Toexplainthecausesofseasonalmoodchanges.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Eggsareeasyandfoolprooftocook—thinkboiledeggs,scrambledeggs,orsimpleomelets.Butthere’s

anotheringredientthat’salmostimpossibletoovercookandcomesinover10varieties.Witha“meaty”tasteand

texture,it’softenusedinvegetariandishes(素菜).36

Onefascinatingthingaboutcookingmushroomsishowwelltheystanduptoheat,maintainingtheir

structureevenafterlongcookingtimes.Thisremarkableheatresistancecomesfromthemushroom’scellular

make-upcontainingchitin(几丁质),whichallowsthemushroomstostanduptotemperaturesuptoabout380

degreesCelsius.37

Thisisnotthesameaswhathappenstomeatorplants.Rawmeatproteinissoft.38Thiscreates

emptyspaces,causingtheproteintotightenandbecomehardandchewy.Asforvegetables,thepartsthatholdtheir

cellwallstogether,likehemicelluloseandpectin,breakdownwhentheyareheated.

Besidesthatuniquestructure,anotherreasonwhymushroomscanwithstandheatforsolongistheirhigh

watercontent.Tomatoesareamongthevegetableswithhighwatercontenttoo,whichiswhytheyshrivelup(皱缩)

whenroasted.39Infacttheyare80-90%water.Thisfeaturehelpsmushroomscookforalongtime

withoutfallingapart.Asmushroomsareexposedtoheat,thewaterwithinthembeginstosteamandleave,

preventingthemushroomsfromdryingouttooquickly.

Unlessyouarecookingunderextremecircumstancesorintentionallymishandlingthem,it’snearly

impossibletoovercookmushrooms.40Kids,homecooks,andchefsalikecanexperimentwithvarious

cookingtechniqueswithoutthefearofruiningthedish.

A．Mushroomsarenodifferent.

B．Butlongheatremovesitswater.

C．Thatingredientisthemushroom.

D．Evenbeginnerscancookthemsuccessfully.

E．Italsomaintainstheirshapeunderhighheat.

F．Thisqualitymakesthemperfectforroasting.

G．Thismakesthemaforgivingingredientinthekitchen.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

（新情境）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

Parenthoodisundoubtedlyregardedasoneofthemostpreciousblessingsinlife.Childrenarethe41

ofyourlife,theoneswhomakeeverythingworthwhile.But,likeanylong-termrelationship,ithasits42

moments.Yearsago,Iwrotea43suggestingthatwhatmostmothersreallywantforMother’sDayisn’t

flowersorbreakfastinbed—it’sa(n)44.Aheartfeltacknowledgmentofallthemomentstheirchildren

45theirpatience.

46this:“March2004,losingmytemperonaferry—I’msorry.April2004,screamingbecause

you47mycheese—I’msorry.April2004,screamingbecausethereplacementcheesewasalso‘wrong’

—I’msorry.”Parents,ofcourse,could48theirownmistakes,likeaccidentlyruiningchildhoodmyths

aboutSnowWhite.

WhileInevergotthoseapologies,arecentexperiencebroughtme49thatfeeling.Bothmy

daughtershaverecentlymovedoutandstartedtheirownindependent50.Watchingthemfacethe

realitiesofadulthoodhasbeen51satisfying.Everytimethey’resurprisedbyhowdifficultlifecanbe,it

feelslikeproofthatmyyearsofparenting52.Inadarklyhumorousway,it’salmostliketheperfect

parentwhowouldleavetheirkidssounpreparedthattheywouldn’t53aday.

I’mstillwaitingforthe54acknowledgment-whentheybecomeparentsthemselvesandtruly

understandmyefforts-butfornow,thesesmall55feellikeasweetreward.

41．A．dutyB．lightC．choiceD．obstacle

42．A．ChallengingB．frighteningC．promisingD．inspiring

43．A．noteB．letterC．columnD．novel

44．A．surpriseB．attitudeC．comfortD．apology

45．A．testedB．abusedC．declaredD．evaluated

46．A．DiscussB．PictureC．RecallD．Practice

47．A．foundB．enviedC．brokeD．stole

48．A．blameB．denyC．admitD．ignore

49．A．tiredofB．closetoC．expertatD．upsetabout

50．A．StudiesB．projectsC．careersD．lives

51．A．unexpectedlyB．unnecessarilyC．unofficiallyD．unconditionally

52．A．endedupB．paidoffC．helpedoutD．fellapart

53．A．wasteB．workC．restD．last

54．A．traditionalB．attractiveC．ultimateD．sympathetic

55．A．realizationsB．motivationsC．explanationsD．resolutions

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

（原创题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Today,ceramicarthasdevelopedfarbeyond56.__________(it)dailyuseandbecomeanimportantkindof

modernart.Jingdezhen,acityfreefrombusybusinesspressure,providesagoodenvironmentfor

57.__________(art)aroundtheworld.

Inthisprogram,AmericanhostMayintroducestwoexcellentceramiccreators.OneisSongJinghui,

58.__________comesfromatraditionalporcelainfamilyinJingdezhen.Hetriestomixtraditionalforms

59.__________modernbeauty.TheotherisMattWatterson,anAmericanartist60.__________(bring)Easternand

Westernculturestogetherinhisworks.

IntoChineseArtisaculturalprogramthat61.__________(produce)byChinaDaily.Internationalhoststalk

withartexperts62.__________(offer)adeeperunderstandingofChineseart.Its63.__________(four)season

centersonceramicart.Forthesecreators,whatcanporcelainbecome?Thevideowill64.__________(certain)give

ustheanswer.Thisnewformofartis65.________(influence)aroundtheworld.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

（新情境）假定你是李华，你校刚结束以“读经典·融中西”为主题的双语阅读月活动。请你给美国朋友

David写一封邮件分享经历，内容包括：

1．你的阅读经历；

2．你的感想与收获。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearDavid,

I’mexcitedtosharewithyouourschool’srecentBilingualReadingMonth.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Inasmalltownsurroundedbygreenmountains,therelivedaboynamedEthan.Hewenttoanordinary

primaryschool,butnomatterhowhardhetried,hejustcouldn’tdowellinhisstudies.Hecouldn’tunderstandthe

lessons,andhekeptmakingmistakesonhishomework.Hisclassmateslaughedathim,andastimewentby,he

begantodoubthimself—maybehereallywasstupid.

Oneafternoonafterschool,onlyMr.Harris,thephilosophyteacher,wasleftintheclassroom.Ethan

gatheredhiscourage,walkedover,andwhispered,“Sir,nomatterhowhardIstudy,Ijustcan’tlearnanything.I

can’trememberthings,andIcan’tcalmdown.”

Theteacheraskedhimtositdownandsaid,“Don’tworry.Thereishope.I’llteachyoufivelittlesecrets.

Thefirstlessonistocalmthemind.”Takingout