2026届高考考前最后一卷：英语真题重组（全国二卷01）（考试版A4及参考答案）

12/122026年高考真题重组（全国二卷01）英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（2025·全国二卷）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束前，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．HowwillthewomanprobablygettoBaxley?A．Onfoot. B．Bytaxi. C．Bybus.2．Whatisthemangoingtodo?A．Havesomedessert. B．Paythebill. C．Cancelthetrip.3．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Buyingacomputer. B．Doingresearch. C．Savingmoney.4．Whatistheman’smajor?A．Psychology. B．Biology. C．English.5．WhatdoesLindasuggest?A．Buyingasportswatch. B．BorrowingMary’swatch. C．Gettingthewatchrepaired.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．WhydoesPetermakethecall?A．Toarrangeavisit. B．Toextendaninvitation. C．Toconfirmanappointment.7．WherewillthespeakersmeetonTuesdayevening?A．Atthetheatre. B．Atasnackbar. C．AtDelia’soffice.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．WhatdoesSamsayabouthisdaughter?A．Shedislikesdoinghomework. B．Sheoveruseshersmartphone. C．Shefeelslonelyatschool.9．WhatisSam’sattitudetowardstheschoolpolicies?A．Supportive. B．Uncertain. C．Disapproving.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Touristandguide. B．Husbandandwife. C．Trainerandtrainee.11．Whocameupwiththeideaofgoingrockclimbing?A．Billy. B．Karen. C．Max.12．WhatisJessie’splanfortomorrow?A．Goinghorsebackriding. B．Playingtabletennis. C．Rowingonthelake.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．WhatdidFrankdobeforecomingtoSusanna?A．Hewenttoatechfair. B．Hesignedacontract. C．Hehadajobinterview.14．WhatdoesFrankhopetoget?A．Apromotion. B．Avacation. C．Abonus.15．WhenwillFrankknowtheresultfromhiscompany?A．Wednesday. B．Thursday. C．Friday.16．WhoisSusanna?A．Frank’sclient. B．Frank’slawyer. C．Frank’sboss.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhoistheMiniCampintendedfor?A．Four-year-olds. B．Five-year-olds. C．Six-year-olds.18．WhichactivitydoestheOlderSummerCamporganize?A．Museumvisits. B．Bowlinggames. C．Familygatherings.19．Whatisarequirementforjoiningthefieldtrips?A．Campingexperience. B．Parentalpermission. C．Swimmingskills.20．Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A．Collectfees. B．Answerquestions. C．Showashortvideo.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A（2025·全国二卷）EnglishMarketTownstoVisitintheUKEnglishmarkettownscomeinmanyshapesandsizes.Eachhasapersonalityshapedbythegoodsandservicesproducedandtradedforcenturies.Buteachtownhasmoretodothanshop.Hereford,HerefordshireHerefordhasremainedalivelymarkettownsince1189.Skirtingthetownsquare,you’llfindlovelyshops,eateries,andtheBlackandWhiteHouseMuseum.TheHerefordCathedralisthemostimpressivebuildingintown.It’salsohometoanancientlibrary.OneofthefouroriginalcopiesoftheMagnaCartaisdisplayedthere.Ludlow,ShropshireLudlowisknownastheFoodieCenterofEngland.Butchershops,greengrocers,bakeries,andcheeseshopslinethetownsquare.Borderingthesquare,theLudlowCastleisa“mustexplore”medievalstronghold.Thethree-dayLudlowFoodFestivalisheldeachSeptember.Shrewsbury,ShropshireGettingtoShrewsburyTownCenterfromLondonischallengingbutworththeanxiety.TheRiverSevernhasasignificantturnthroughtown,almostmakinganislandofShrewsburyTownCenter.Theshapecreatesaperfectmarketwheregoodscouldbeshippedandreceivedusingtheriverasahighway.Flowersareeverywhere-hangingbaskets,windowboxes,andplanters-justwhatyouimagineinanattractiveEnglishmarkettown.Mevagissey,CornwallEvenifyouhaven’tbeentothesmallfishingvillageMevagissey,you’veprobablyseenitinamovieorBritishTVshow.Theworkingharbor(港口)tookshapein1774.Fishermengoouttoseadailyandselltheirfishinharbor-sidemarkets.Don’tleavetheharborwithoutatraditionalCornishpie.It’sdelicious.21．WherecanyoufindanoriginalcopyoftheMagnaCarta?A．IntheLudlowCastle. B．IntheFoodieCenterofEngland.C．IntheHerefordCathedral. D．IntheBlackandWhiteHouseMuseum.22．WhatisafeatureofShrewsburyTownCenter?A．It’ssituatednearabigisland. B．It’salmostsurroundedbywater.C．It’sknownforitsflowerfestival. D．It’seasilyaccessiblefromLondon.23．WhatdoestheauthorsuggestvisitorsdoinMevagissey?A．TrytheCornishpie. B．WatchaBritishTVshow.C．Gofishinginthesea. D．Takepicturesoftheharbor.B（2025·全国二卷）KathyHoteacheshighschoolinsideLucilePackardChildren’sHospitalStanford(LPCH).“SometimesIdon’tlikesayingthatI’mateacher,”saysHo.“Peoplegetintheirmindsanideaofwhatteachersdo,butthat’snotreallywhatitishere.”“Here”isroom386,whereeachyear,about500LPCHpatientsalsobecomestudents.Thehospitalschoolisfreeofparents,doctors,andmedicalprocedures.It’saplaceoflearning.AbouthalfofHo’sstudentsstayforaweekorless;othersarethereformorethanayear.MostofHo’sstudentswillrecover,whichmeansthatpreparingthemtoreturntoschoolisanincreasinglyimportantcomponentofcare.Still,inroom386,academicsdon’tcomefirst.Physicalhealthandmentalhealtharethepriority.“Ifyou’rescaredaboutsomethingandthinkingonlyaboutthat,there’snowayyou’regoingtobeabletolearn,”Hosays.“I’macoach,anadviser,andacomforter,andthat’swhatitmeanstobeahospitalteacher.”Thereareupto30studentsatanygiventimeinHo’sclass.Shegenerallyworkswiththeirregularteacherstogetlessonsandtestsbeingusedattheirhomeschools.Someteachersdon’tgivethekidsanyassignments;theyexpresssympathyinstead.“Ifeellikeitisadisservicetothekids,”Hosays.“Theythinktheirteachersdon’tcareabouttheirschoolwork.”Horecognizesthepsychologicalbenefitofhelpingkidskeepupwiththeirpeers(同龄人)outsidethehospital.“Iactuallythinkthemedicineisonlyasmallpieceforsomeproblems,”saysJulieGood,directorofpainmanagementservicesatLPCH.“It’saboutproblem-solvingaroundwhatitmeanstohaveafulllife.Thosekidshavedreams.Schoolcankeepthosedreamsalivebygivingkidsawaytolearnandgrow.”24．WhodoesHoteachatLPCH?A．Sickchildren. B．Youngnurses.C．Medicalstudents. D．Patients’parents.25．WhatisacharacteristicofHo’sjob?A．Prioritizingacademics. B．Encouraginginnovation.C．Treatingvariousdiseases. D．Playingmultipleroles.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph4?A．Offeringregularlessons. B．Payingextraattention.C．Assigningnoschoolwork. D．Showingnosympathy.27．HowdoesthehospitalschoolbenefitthestudentsaccordingtoGood?A．Iteasespeerpressure. B．Ithelpsthemliveinhope.C．Itfreesthemfromaches. D．Itentertainsthemwithstories.C（2024·新课标Ⅱ卷·）Weallknowfreshisbestwhenitcomestofood.However,mostproduceatthestorewentthroughweeksoftravelandcoveredhundredsofmilesbeforereachingthetable.Whilefarmer’smarketsareasolidchoicetoreducethejourney,BabylonMicro-Farm(BMF)shortensitevenmore.BMFisanindoorgardensystem.Itcanbesetupforafamily.Additionally,itcouldservealargeraudiencesuchasahospital,restaurantorschool.Theinnovativedesignrequireslittleefforttoachieveareliableweeklysupplyoffreshgreens.Specifically,it’safarmthatreliesonnewtechnology.ByconnectingthroughtheCloud,BMFisremotelymonitored.Also,thereisaconvenientappthatprovidesgrowingdatainrealtime.Becausethesystemisautomated,itsignificantlyreducestheamountofwaterneededtogrowplants.Ratherthanwateringrowsofsoil,thesystemprovidesjusttherightamounttoeachplant.Afterharvest,userssimplyreplacetheplantswithanewpre-seededpod(容器)togetthenextgrowthcyclestarted.Moreover,havingasysteminthesamebuildingwhereit’seatenmeanszeroemissions(排放)fromtransportingplantsfromsoiltosalad.Inaddition,there’snoneedforpesticidesandotherchemicalsthatpollutetraditionalfarmsandthesurroundingenvironment.BMFemployeesliveoutsustainabilityintheireverydaylives.Abouthalfofthemwalkorbiketowork.Insidetheoffice,theyencouragerecyclingandwastereductionbylimitinggarbagecansandavoidingsingle-useplastic.“Wearepassionateaboutreducingwaste,carbonandchemicalsinourenvironment,”saidaBMFemployee.28．WhatcanbelearnedaboutBMFfromparagraph1?A．Itguaranteesthevarietyoffood. B．Itrequiresday-to-daycare.C．Itcutsthefarm-to-tabledistance. D．Itreliesonfarmer’smarkets.29．Whatinformationdoestheconvenientappoffer?A．Real-timeweatherchanges. B．Currentconditionoftheplants.C．Chemicalpollutantsinthesoil. D．Availabilityofpre-seededpods.30．WhatcanbeconcludedaboutBMFemployees?A．Theyhaveagreatpassionforsports.B．Theyaredevotedtocommunityservice.C．Theyarefondofsharingdailyexperiences.D．Theyhaveastrongenvironmentalawareness.31．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A．BMF’smajorstrengths. B．BMF’sgeneralmanagement.C．BMF’sglobalinfluence. D．BMF’stechnicalstandards.D（2024·全国甲卷）（新情境）TheSaintLukastraindoesn’tacceptpassengers—itacceptsonlythesick.TheSaintLukasisoneoffivegovernment-sponsoredmedicaltrainsthattraveltoremotetownsincentralandeasternRussia.Eachstoplastsanaverageoftwodays,andduringthattimethedoctorsandnursesonboardproviderural(乡村)populationswithbasicmedicalcare,X-rayscansandprescriptions.“Peoplestartedqueuingtomakeanappointmentearlyinthemorning,”saysEmileDucke,aGermanphotographerwhotraveledwiththestaffoftheSaintLukasforatwo-weektripinNovemberthroughthevastregions(区域)ofKrasnoyarskandKhakassia.Russia’spublichealthcareservicehasbeeninseriousneedofmodernization.Thegovernmenthasstruggledtocomeupwithmeasurestoaddresstheproblem,particularlyinthepoorer,ruralareaseastoftheVolgaRiver,includingarrangingdoctor’sappointmentsbyvideochatandexpandingfinancialaidprogramstomotivatedoctorstopracticemedicineinremotepartsofthecountrylikeKrasnoyarsk.TheannualarrivaloftheSaintLukasisanotherattempttoimprovethesituation.For10monthseveryyear,thetrainstopsatabouteightstationsovertwoweeks,beforereturningtotheregionalcapitaltorefuelandrestock(补给).Thenitstartsalloveragainthenextmonth.Moststationswaitaboutayearbetweenvisits.Doctorsseeupto150patientseveryday.Thetrain’sequipmentallowsforbasiccheckups.“Iwasveryimpressedbythedoctorsandtheirassistantsworkingandlivinginsuchlittlespacebutstillstayingfocusedandveryconcerned,”saysDucke.“Theywerethebestchanceformanyruralpeopletogetthetreatmenttheywant.”32．HowistheSaintLukasdifferentfromothertrains?A．Itrunsacrosscountries. B．Itreservesseatsfortheseniors.C．Itfunctionsasahospital. D．Ittravelsalongariver.33．Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3aboutKrasnoyarsk?A．Itisheavilypopulated. B．Itofferstrainingfordoctors.C．Itisamoderncity. D．Itneedsmedicalaid.34．HowlongcantheSaintLukasworkwithonesupply?A．Aboutayear. B．Abouttenmonths.C．Abouttwomonths. D．Abouttwoweeks.35．WhatisDucke’sattitudetowardtheSaintLukas’services?A．Appreciative. B．Doubtful C．Ambiguous. D．Cautious.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）（2025·全国二卷）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。UnexpectedBenefitsofVolunteeringasaFamilyAreyoulookingforawaytobringyourfamilytogether?Hopingtofindahobbythatcanbesharedbyboththelittleonesandadults?36Youmayknowthe“feel-good”emotionsthatcomewithhelpingothers,butthereareevenmoreunexpectedwaysvolunteeringwillpositivelyaffectthewholefamily.●You’llfeellikeyouhavemoretime.Peopleoftenfeeltheyaretoobusytovolunteer.Yet,researchhasfoundthatgivingyourtimetocommunitycausesactuallymakesyoufeellikeyouhavemoreofit.37●Youcanlivelongerifyouvolunteerregularly.38WashingtonUniversityfoundthatadults55andolderwhovolunteeredhadbettermemoryandmaintainedoverallhealthlongerthanotherstheirage.Volunteersarealsomorelikelytolookaftertheirownhealthandaremorefocusedonaddingphysicalactivityintotheirlives.●39Volunteeringduringteenageyearshasbeenlinkedtosomemajorpositiveeffectssuchasimprovedgradesandincreasedself-confidence.Theseeffectsaren’tjustshort-termbuthavebeenprovedtoaffectateen’swell-beingintheyearstocome.●You’llhavemoretimewithfamily.Familieswhovolunteertogetherhavetheuniqueexperienceofworkingtowardacommongoal.40Everyonebringssomethinguniquetothetableandcanconnectwitheachotherinanewway.And,therearetasksforeveryageandability,soallyourchildrencanfeelproudoftheirwork.A．Helpingthecommunitylowersratesofdepression.B．Volunteeringasafamilymaybejustthethingyouneed.C．Volunteeringhasalifelongeffectonkidsandteenagers.D．Volunteeringcanbethefirststepinbreakingdownprejudice.E．Foradults,volunteeringcanprovidesignificantphysicalhealthbenefits.F．Youmayevenlearnthatyourkidhasatalentyoudidn’tknowaboutbefore.G．Volunteeringmakesyoufeelcapableandinspiresyoutomakethemostofeachday.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（2024·新课标Ⅱ卷）（新情境）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIdecidedtobuyahouseinEuropetenyearsago,Ididn'tthinktoolong.IlikedtravelinginFrance,butwhenitcametopickingmyfavoritespotto41,Italywastheclearwinner.DuringmyfirstvisittoItaly,I42toaskfordirectionsororderinarestaurant.ButeverytimeItriedto43asentenceof

Italiantogether,thelocalssmiledatmeand44mylanguageskills.Thatencouragementhelpedmetogetthroughthelanguage45.AfterImadeItalymypermanenthome,Idiscoveredhow46Italiansare.Neighborswillbringmefreshlymadecheeseandwillcometomydoorto47metoclosethewindowinmycarwhenrainiscoming.It'sthesesmall48ofkindnessthatmakeanewcountryfeellikehome.Asafoodie,thewaytomyheartisthroughmystomach,andnowherefuelsmy49quitelikeItaly.Eachtownhasitsowntraditional50,andeveryfamilykeepsarecipepassedfromonegenerationtoanother.Families51forbigmealsonSundays,birthdays,andwhateverotherexcusestheycan52.Thesemealsarealways53bylaughterandjoy.Whatever54lifeinItalymighthave,theproblemsare55onceyousitdowntoabigmealwithfriendsandfamily.41．A．study B．rent C．visit D．settle42．A．planned B．struggled C．refused D．happened43．A．string B．hang C．mix D．match44．A．improved B．assessed C．admired D．praised45．A．course B．barrier C．area D．test46．A．open-minded B．strong-willed C．warm-hearted D．well-informed47．A．remind B．allow C．persuade D．order48．A．tricks B．promises C．acts D．duties49．A．ambition B．success C．appetite D．growth50．A．costume B．dish C．symbol D．tale51．A．gather B．cheer C．leave D．wait52．A．putupwith B．standupfor C．comeupwith D．makeupfor53．A．signaled B．confirmed C．represented D．accompanied54．A．disadvantages B．meanings C．surprises D．opportunities55．A．created B．forgotten C．understood D．identified第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）（2024·新课标Ⅱ卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chineseculturalelementscommemorating(纪念)TangXianzu,56isknownas“theShakespeareofAsia,”addaninternationalcharactertoStratford-upon-Avon,WilliamShakespeare’shometown.TangandShakespearewerecontemporariesandbothdiedin1616.Althoughtheycouldneverhavemet,therearecommon57(theme)intheirworks,saidPaulEdmondson,headofresearchfortheShakespeareBirthplaceTrust.“SomeofthethingsthatTangwaswritingabout58(be)alsoShakespeare’sconcerns.IhappentoknowthatTang’splayThePeonyPavilion(《牡丹亭》)issimilarinsomeways59RomeoandJuliet.”AstatuecommemoratingShakespeareandTangwasputupatShakespeare’sBirthplaceGardenin2017.Twoyearslater,asix-meter-tallpavilion,60(inspire)byThePeonyPavilion,61(build)attheFirsGarden,justtenminutes’walkfromShakespeare’sbirthplace.ThoseculturalelementshaveincreasedStratford’sinternational62(visible),saidEdmondson,addingthatvisitorswalkingthroughtheBirthplaceGardenwereoftenamazed63(find)theconnectionbetweenthetwogreatwriters.64(recall)watchingaChineseoperaversionofShakespeare’splayRichardIIIinShanghaiandmeetingChineseactorswhocametoStratfordafewyearsagotoperformpartsofThePeonyPavilion,Edmondsonsaid,“ItwasveryexcitingtoheartheChineselanguage65seehowTang’splaywasbeingperformed.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）（2024·全国甲卷）（新情境）英语课要求做课堂展示,请你根据所给图片，以DevelopmentofTransportinChina为题写一篇发言稿。注意：1.词数100左右;2.题目和首句已为你写好。DevelopmentofTransportinChinaFromthevehicleofhorsestotoday'sconvenienttransport,Chinesetransporthasanenormousdevelopment.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）（2025·全国二卷）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Whatisyourname?”isaquestionmostfrequentlyaskedwhenpeoplemeetforthefirsttime.Butforme,itwasthefirstchallengeIencounteredasaninternationalstudentinIreland.ThepronunciationsystemoftheChineselanguageisquitedifferentfromthatofEnglish.FornativespeakersofEnglish,someChinesewordsareratherdifficulttopronounce.MygivennameQiuyu(秋雨),forinstance,happenedtobeagreatchallengeformanyofthem.EverytimeIgaveaself-introduction,Ihadtoexplainhowtopronouncemynameatleastfivetimes,yettheystillcouldnotsayitthewayIdid.Onceinalecture,theprofessortriedrepeatingmynameaftermeoverandoverinfrontofthirtyclassmates.IreallydidnotknowwhetherIshouldcontinuecorrectinghimorsimplydropthematter.Ifearedthatmyclassmatesmightgrowtiredofmyeffortsorevenlosepatiencewithme.Afterall,Ididcareabouthowotherswouldthinkofme.IrealizedthatifIdidn’tstop,theentirelecturewouldberuined.“It’sokay,professor,”Ishrugged(耸肩).Theawkwardmomentendedwiththeclasseruptingintolaughter.Iforcedasmile,unsurehowtorespondfurther.Afterthatincident,Istoppedactingasa“Chineseteacher.”Insteadofcorrectingotherswhentheywerestrugglingtopronouncemyname,Ijustsmiledandnoddedapprovingly.Thisapproachsparedmethediscomfortofhavingtoover-explain.However,Isoonfoundthatbydoingso,Imightbelosingsomethingmoreimportant:theopportunitytoshareasmallpartofmyculturalidentity.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Inaclassdiscussion,Iwasinvitedtoexplainthemeaningofmyname.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Manyofmyclassmatesgotinterestedandcameuptomeafterclass.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2026年高考真题重组（全国二卷01）英语·参考答案（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1．C2．B3．A4．B5．C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)6．B7．C8．B9．A10．B11．A12．C13．C14．A15．A16．C17．A18．B19．B20．C第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）A21．C22．B23．AB24．A25．D26．C27．BC28．C29．B30．D31．AD32．C33．D34．D35．A第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）36．B37．G38．E39．C40．F第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）41．D42．B43．A44．D45．B