新概念英语第一册Lesson 97-98练习题

各位学习者，大家好。新概念英语第一册的第97课和第98课，核心围绕着“物主代词”的深化运用以及“失物招领”这一实用场景展开。这两课的语法点看似简单，实则在日常交流中使用频率极高，是构建清晰表达的基石。扎实掌握物主代词的各种形式及其在句中的正确位置，能够让我们的表达更加准确和地道。下面，我们将通过一系列有针对性的练习来巩固这两课所学的重点内容。一、词汇运用(VocabularyinUse)A.根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词。1.—Isthisyourumbrella?—No,itisn't.M______isblack.2.IthinkthatbagisJane's.It'sh______.3.Myglovesarehere,butwherearey______?4.Ourclassroomisonthefirstfloor.Whataboutt______?5.Thisisnotmypen.Doyouknowwhoseitis?Maybeit'sh______(his/her).(请根据上下文选择合适的词)B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Thisis______(I)book.______(you)isonthedesk.2.Thechildrenareplayingwith______(they)toys.______(we)areinthebox.3.Isthis______(she)coat?No,______(she)isred.Thisis______(he).4.Thesearenot______(we)bikes.______(we)areoverthere.5.—Whosecaristhis?—Ithinkit's______(Mr.Brown).二、句型转换(SentenceTransformation)A.将下列陈述句改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答。1.Thisismypencil._________________________________________Yes,____________./No,____________.______is______.2.Thosearetheirbooks._________________________________________Yes,____________./No,____________.______are______.B.就划线部分提问。1.Thishandbagismine._________________________________________2.Theircoatsareinthewardrobe._________________________________________3.Theredcarismyfather's._________________________________________三、语法填空(GrammarFill-in-the-blanks)用合适的物主代词(my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their,mine,yours,his,hers,ours,yours,theirs)填空。1.Ihaveanewbike.______bikeisblue.Whatabout______?Is______newtoo?2.—Isthis______(you)pen?—No,it'snot______(I).______(I)isblack.Maybeit's______(Tom).3.Theseapplesare______(we).Thoseare______(they).4.Sheloves______(she)newdressverymuch.______isverybeautiful.6.Ourteachertoldusthattheclassroomis______(we),soweshouldkeepitclean.7.—Arethesegloves______(you),Mary?—Letmesee.No,______(I)arewhite.Thesemustbe______(Jane).阅读下面一段对话，回答问题。Dialogue:Linda:Excuseme,sir.Isthisyourwatch?Ifounditonthedeskinthelibrary.Man:Letmesee.Oh,yes!That'smywatch.Thankyousomuch!Man:Yes,look,thebackofthewatchhasmynameonit,"JohnSmith".Linda:Oh,Isee.Hereyouare,Mr.Smith.Linda:MynameisLinda.John:Well,Linda,Ireallyappreciateyourhonesty.Questions:1.WhatdidLindafindinthelibrary?_________________________________________2.Whosewatchisit?_________________________________________3.Howdidthemanknowthewatchwashis?_________________________________________4.What'sthegirl'sname?_________________________________________五、汉译英(Chinese-EnglishTranslation)1.这是你的钢笔吗？不，不是我的。我的钢笔是黑色的。_________________________________________2.那些是他们的书吗？是的，是他们的。_________________________________________3.这辆自行车是她的吗？不，不是她的。她的自行车是红色的。_________________________________________4.我们的教室很大。你们的呢？_________________________________________5.这是谁的外套？我想是布朗先生的。_________________________________________---参考答案与解析(AnswersandExplanations)一、词汇运用(VocabularyinUse)A.1.Mine(mine=myumbrella，名词性物主代词，单独使用作主语)2.hers(hers=herbag，名词性物主代词)3.yours(yours=yourgloves，名词性物主代词)4.theirs(theirs=theirclassroom，名词性物主代词)5.his/hers(根据上下文判断性别，his和hers均为名词性物主代词)B.1.my;Yours(我的书；你的书在桌上。Yours=Yourbook)2.their;Ours(他们在玩他们的玩具；我们的玩具在盒子里。Ours=Ourtoys)3.her;hers;his(她的外套吗？不，她的是红色的；这是他的。hers=hercoat;his=hiscoat)4.our;Ours(我们的自行车；我们的在那边。Ours=Ourbikes)5.Mr.Brown's(布朗先生的。名词所有格，表示所属关系)二、句型转换(SentenceTransformation)A.1.Isthisyourpencil?Yes,itis./No,itisn't.Itismine.(或者No,itisn'tmine.)(回答时用it指代pencil，避免重复。mine=mypencil)2.Arethosetheirbooks?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.Theyaretheirs.(或者No,theyaren'ttheirs.)(回答时用they指代books，避免重复。theirs=theirbooks)B.1.Whosepencilisthis?/Whoseisthispencil?(对物主代词mine提问，用whose)2.Wherearetheircoats?(对地点inthewardrobe提问，用where)3.Whoseredcaristhis?/Whoseisthisredcar?(对名词所有格myfather's提问，用whose)三、语法填空(GrammarFill-in-the-blanks)1.My;yours;yours(我的自行车；你的呢？yours指代yourbike)2.your;mine;Mine;Tom's(你的钢笔；不是我的；我的是黑色的；汤姆的(钢笔))3.ours;theirs(我们的(苹果)；他们的(苹果))4.her;It(她的新裙子；它(裙子)很漂亮)5.its(它的尾巴)6.ours(我们的(教室))7.yours;mine;Jane's(你的(手套)；我的(手套)；简的(手套))1.Shefoundawatch./Awatch.2.It'sJohnSmith's./It'stheman's(Mr.Smith's).3.Becausethebackofthewatchhashisname(JohnSmith)onit.4.HernameisLinda.五、汉译英(Chinese-EnglishTranslation)1.Isthisyourpen?No,itisn'tmine.Mypenisblack.2.Arethosetheirbooks?Yes,theyaretheirs.3.Isthisbikehers?No,itisn'thers.Herbikeisred.(或者Isthisherbike?No,itisn't.Hersisred.)4.Ou