八年级英语下册Unit 6 单元自测·徐州专用（试题版A4）

-2026学年八年级下册英语单元自测Unit6·培优卷学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1．—CanIplayoutsidenow?—No.Theschoolrules________allstudentstostayindoorsduringlunchtime.A．push B．encourage C．want D．require2．—Itwasveryhonest________youtoreturnthewalletyoufoundwithallthemoneyinside.—Thanks.Ijustthinkit’simportant________ustodotherightthing.A．of;for B．for;to C．of;to D．for;of3．—Iexpect________theresultsoftheEnglishspeechcontestbynextMonday.—Metoo.Letmeremindyou________theschoolwebsiteregularly(定期地).They’llpostitthere.A．toreceive;tocheck B．receiving;tocheck C．toreceive;checking D．receiving;checking4．—Whyisyourcatscratching(挠)somuch?—It________skinproblems.Ineedtotakeittothevetthisweekend.A．workson B．suffersfrom C．caresfor D．dealswith5．—Mymumoftenhelps________neighborscarryheavythingsupthestairs.—Howkindyourmumis!A．elderly B．actively C．lively D．lovely6．Ittakeslotsof________tohelpdisabledpeoplefinishdifficulttasks.A．interest B．courage C．advice D．dream7．—Itisveryniceofyoutohelpmewithmyhomework.—________.A．Withpleasure B．Mypleasure C．Metoo D．That’sright8．—Wehavesomeoldclothestogiveaway.Whichplaceneedsthem?—Alocal________thathelpspeopleinneedwilltakethem.A．charity B．library C．restaurant D．cinema9．Manystudentschoosetobe________inthecommunityservicecentreduringweekends.Their________workhashelpedalotofpeopleinneed.A．voluntary;volunteer B．volunteer;voluntaryC．volunteers;voluntary D．voluntary;volunteers10．—Thinkingcreativelyandtryingbravelyareveryimportanttoyoungpeople.—________They’revaluablequalities.A．Itdoesn’tmatter. B．Thatsoundsgood. C．Ican’tagreemore. D．Idon’tthinkso.二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Recently,Carrieandherfriendsplannedanactivitytomaketheirlocalareabetter.The11cametothemonedayastheywerewalkinghomethroughthepark.Theynoticedpeoplehad12lotsoflitteronthegrass.Theythoughtthattheparklookedreallymessyand13,sotheywantedtomakeitclean.Thentheyaskedthelocalpeopletocomeandhelpthem14allthelitterinthepark.TheychosethefirstdayofMay15it’sanationalholiday.Itmeantmostpeoplehadmuchfreetimetohelpthem.Theyofferedlitterbagsandglovestothe16.Andtheyalsopreparedsomepostersandprintedthemouttoputthemupintheirschoolandaroundthepark.Theseposterswouldalways17peopletobegoodcitizens.Onthatday,morethan80volunteersturnedupto18litterinthepark.Pickinguplitterwasa(n)19job,andthatwouldnottaketoomuchtime,buteveryoneworkedverycarefully.Sofinallyacleanandbeautifulparkappearedagain.Andmoreimportantly,theycreateda20environmentwiththeirefforts.11．A．truth B．idea C．result D．ability12．A．saved B．raised C．dropped D．bought13．A．dirty B．dark C．quiet D．empty14．A．giveup B．cleanup C．openup D．takeup15．A．before B．unless C．after D．because16．A．travelers B．winners C．volunteers D．passengers17．A．want B．remind C．hope D．promise18．A．collect B．waste C．reduce D．receive19．A．hard B．strange C．easy D．popular20．A．smooth B．proper C．different D．comfortable三、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)AVolunteeringallowsustoconnectwithourcommunityandmakeitabetterplace.InIndonesia(印度尼西亚),Ididalotofvolunteerworktohelpchildren,theelderlyandtheenvironment.Lastyear,Ivolunteeredatarecycling(回收)centreinIndonesiawithmyfriends.Assoonaswearrived,wesawhugepilesofplastic(塑料)bottlesontheground.Iwondered,“Whatarewegoingtodowiththose?”Agroupofpeoplefromtherecyclingcentrewelcomedus.Onepersonsaidthatbottlesandcaps(瓶盖)weremadeofdifferentmaterialsandhaddifferentuses.Hesaid,“Today,youaregoingtoremove(除去)theplasticcoversandcapsfromalloftheseplasticbottles.”Iputonmymaskandgloves,satdownonastool(凳子)andstartedgrabbingplasticbottlesandremovingtheirplasticcoverswithacuttingtool.Therewerestraws(吸管)andtrash(垃圾)insidethebottles,soIhadtoremovetheseitems.SomeofmyfriendswerenotcomfortabledoingthisworkandneitherwasI,butitwasimportantworkandwaspartofalargerefforttoimprovetheenvironment.Afterwefinishedremovingthecoversandcapsfromtheplasticbottles,wecrushed(压碎)alltheplasticbottlesandputthemallinalargerbox.Afteralongday,wefinallyfinishedourwork.Thoughitwasasimplejob,itwouldhavealastinginfluence(影响)onourlivesandourenvironment.That’swhatvolunteeringisabout.Howmeaningfulitis!21．WheredidthewriterdovoluntaryworkinIndonesialastyear?A．Atthehomefortheelderly. B．Ataschool.C．Inahospital. D．Atarecyclingcentre.22．Whatarethebottlesandcapsmadeofaccordingtothepassage?A．Gold. B．Wood. C．Metal. D．Differentmaterials.23．Howdidthewriterfeelwhiletakingtrashoutofthebottles?A．Relaxed. B．Sad. C．Uncomfortable. D．Bored.24．Howdidtheydothevoluntarywork?Choosetherightorder.a.Theycrushedalltheplasticbottles.b.Theyremovedthestrawsandtrashinsidetheplasticbottles.c.Theyputalltheplasticbottlesinalargerbox.d.Theyremovedthecoversandcapsfromtheplasticbottles.A．b-a-c-d B．d-b-a-c C．a-b-d-c D．b-a-d-c25．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofvoluntarywork?A．Interesting. B．Simple. C．Meaningful. D．Exciting.BBusNeighbour,amodelthatcombines(结合)publictransportwithcommunityserviceinWuxi,offersanewchoicefortransportationtomeetpeople’sneeds.Traditionalbuseshavefixedstations,routes(路线)andoperatingtimes,whichmaynotmeetthespecialneedsofpeople.SoWuxiPublicTransportbeganaspecialservicewhosemodelissimilartothatofataxi,butismuchcheaper.AccordingtoZhuZhenming,manageroftheindustrybusinessdepartmentofWuxiPublicTransport.Peoplecansubmit(提交)theirrequeststhroughphonecalls,mini-programmesonWeChatorthecommunity’sWeChatgroups.Pricesaredifferent,fromlessthan1yuanto3yuanwithin5km.Passengersolderthan70canenjoyfreeservices,exceptforcertainhoursfrom7:00am.to9:00a.m.andfrom4:00p.m.to6:00p.m.ZhusaidthatBusNeighbouralsoopenedroutestoconnectcommunitieswithrestaurants,aswellasbetweencommunitiesandplacesofinterestfartherthan5km,whicharewelcomedbytheelderly.Feng,aged70,agreedwithZhu.“Themealrouteisoftenusedamongus.Aswegrowolder,itbecomesinconvenienttocook.Therestaurantsareavailableandclean,andastheBusNeighbourserviceprovidestransportation,diningbecomesuncomplicated(不复杂的),”hesaid.Healsoexpressedthatheandmanyofhisoldneighboursoftentravelingroups.followingtourroutestoTaihuLakeorhavingawalkintheparks,Wu,an80-year-oldman,saidheseldomwentoutinthepastbecausehehasdifficultywalking.NowheoftenvisitsplacesofinterestsuchasYuantouzhuScenicArea,HuishanAncientTownandGonghuwanWetlandPark.26．Comparedwithataxi,what’stheadvantageofBusNeighbour?A．Itcostsless. B．It’ssafer. C．It’sfaster. D．It’smorecomfortable.27．HowcouldpeopleaskfortheBusNeighbourservice?①Bysendingane-mail.

②Bymakingaphonecall.③Byusingmini-programmesonWeChat. ④BysendingamessageonacommunityWeChatgroup.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④28．WhocanenjoytheBusNeighbourserviceforfreeexceptforsomecertainhours?A． B． C． D．29．Thispassageismostprobablyfrom________.A．astoryaboutanoldman’sdailylife B．abusinessreportaboutabuscompanyC．anewsreportonalocalpublicservice D．ahistoricmagazineabouttransportdevelopment30．WhatmaytheBusNeighbourserviceinWuxibelikeinthefuture?A．Itmayincreaseitspricesasmoreandmorepeoplelikeit.B．Itmayfocusontakingelderlypassengerstohospitalsandsupermarkets.C．Itmaytaketheplaceoftraditionalbusandtaxiservicesbecauseofitspopularity.D．Itmayincreasethenumberofitsroutestoincludemoreplacesandcommunityservices.CForChenSheng,ayoungmaninMeitan,GuizhouProvince,caringfortheelderlyismorethanajob—it’sacallinginhisheart.ChenShengwasraisedbyhisgrandparents,andhisdreamwastotakecareofmoreelderlypeople.Aftergraduating(毕业)in2017withadegreeinhealthcare,ChenShengcompletedeightmonthsoftraininginalocalhospitalandstartedtoworkinanursinghome.Inhisearlyworkingdays,whathemetwasmoredifficultthanexpected.Hegotupat6a.m.tohelpwithmorningtasks.Heprovidedfullbedsidecare,especiallyfortheelderlywhohadtostayinbedallthetime.Often,hisdaydidn’tenduntil11p.m.Hewantedtoquitatfirst,butafteraperiod,thewarmthandtrusthereceivedfromtheelderlychangedhismind.Usinghismedicalknowledge,ChenShengtakescareoftheelderlyinaproperway,includingphysicalexamination,healthguidance,adviceonfoodandsoon.“Iarrivedatthenursinghomewithlotsofillnessesandcouldonlylieinbed.AftertwomonthsofgoodcarebyChenSheng,Iwasabletowalkagainbymyself.Lifehereisveryconvenient,fromsatisfyingdailyservicestogoodmedicalcare,justlikeathome,”saidGrandpaLi.Besidesmedicalcare,ChenShengalsogivesemotional(情感的)support.Healwaysofferscomfortintimewhenagrandpaoragrandmaisupset.GrandmaSunlikestotalkwithChenShengeverydayandalwayssharesthethingssheconsidersvaluable.GrandmaSunfeelswarmandhappybecauseofChenSheng.Herfamilythankshimforhispatienceandgreatlove.Astheneedsforelderlycarecontinuetogrow,moreandmoreyoungpeople,includingthosebornafter2000,havecometoworkinnursinghomes.Theyaremakingeveryefforttotakegoodcareoftheelderlyandmakethemliveahappylife.31．WhatmadeChenShengwanttoworkinthenursinghome?A．Hisgrowthexperience. B．Hisgrandparents’words.C．Hiseducationalbackground. D．Histraininginthehospital.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quit”inParagraph2mean?A．Hangout. B．Giveup. C．Talkback. D．Calmdown.33．WhatcanwelearnfromGrandpaLi’swordsinParagraph3?①ChenShengtakesgoodcareofhim!

②Lifeinthenursinghomeisconvenient.③Hegetsgoodmedicalcarefromthehospital.④Hishealthhasimprovedsincehemovedin.A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④34．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeChenSheng?A．Honestandconfident. B．Braveandselfless.C．Outgoingandpositive. D．Warm-heartedandpatient.35．Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A．Toimprovemedicalconditionsfortheelderly.B．Todeveloptheinterestsandhobbiesoftheelderly.C．Tocallonmoreyoungpeopletocarefortheelderly.D．Tointroducetheelderlypeople’slifeinthenursinghome.D）信息还原WhenAmmawas7,shecameupwithaplantofeedhundredsofpeople.“Shewantedtomakepackedlunchesforhomelesspeople,”hergrandmotherLindasaid.Eachbagheldapeanutsandwich,apieceoffruit,adrink,chips,andagranolabar(燕麦棒).Lindasaid,“36.”TheideaofhelpingotherscamenaturallytotheyounggirlinColorado.“Isawthattherewerealotofpeoplethatneededfoodthere,”Ammasaid.“Atthattime,Ididn’tunderstandwhy,37.”Whenpeoplearehungry,itcanbehardforthemtofocusonstudyorwork.38Overtime,nothavingenoughtoeatcanharmaperson’sphysicalandmentalhealth.InColorado,around11%ofpeoplesaytheydon’talwayseatasmuchastheythinktheyshould.Theysaytheydon’thavemoneytobuyenoughfood.39“Hungerinfluencespeopleineverysinglecommunitynationwide,”Levysays.He’sthedirectorofahunger-reliefgroup(饥饿救济组织)basedinAmma’shometown.40That’swhensheandhergrandmotherwenttothegrouptocollectfoodandsuppliestohelppeopleinneed.“Ifeelproud,”Ammasays,whenaskedaboutherwork.“Nomatterhowyoung,old,shortortallyou’re,youcanalwaysdosomethingtomakeadifference,”shesays.A．Hungercanmakethemfeeltiredornotactive.B．Hungercanmakethemloseweight.C．Ofcourse,hungerisnotaproblemonlyinColorado.D．ButassoonasIcouldhelp,Iwantedtohelp.E．LevyhasknownAmmasince2021.F．WewenttothecentreofthetownandAmmahandedall400ofthemout.四、单词拼写。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)A）用方框中所给单词或短语填空。smoothly，background，greatly，wheelchairs，tosee41．Somepatientshavetroublewalkingandthehospitalprovidesfreeforthem.42．ThisEnglishstorybookhelpsmeimprovemyreadingskills.43．Weexpectthebeautifulcherryblossomsintheparknextmonth.44．Withourteam’shardwork,theschoolpartywentlastnight.45．Theteacheraskedustodrawablueskyastheofourpainting.B）用所给单词正确形式填空。46．Withhardworkoverthepastfiveyears,ourresearchteam________(achieve)greatsuccess.47．Helookedhappilyathissonwhenheheardthathissonhadgotfirstprizeinthe________(compete).48．Thedoctorsaidthepatient’s________(operate)wouldtakeabouttwohours.49．His__________(ability)didn’tstophimfromjoiningintheschoolsportsmeetinglastmonth.50．Amyisfullof________(confident)toopenupanewworldforherself.51．________(donate)bloodisoneoftheeasiestwaysofsavinglives.52．Weshouldhelpthe________(blind).53．ThetoytrainIorderedonlinewillarriveintwodaysifeverythinggoes________(smooth).54．Shemadea________(volunteer)decisiontodonatehalfhersavingstochildreninpoorareas.55．The________(athlete)workhardintrainingtowinthegoldmedalatthenationalsportsmeeting.五、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)WanHaibo,a44-year-olddeliveryman(快递员)inTianjin,washonouredasaNationalModelWorker(全国劳动模范)in2025.Afterreceiving56honour(荣誉),Wansaid,“Ifeelveryexcitedandproud.”BorninthecountrysideinHandan,Hebei,WanwenttoTianjinin2018and57(become)adeliveryman.“There’snoeasywaytosuccess.Everypackage(包裹)meansresponsibilityandtrust,soit’snecessary58(send)itontime,”hesaid.”Ithoughtaboutstopping,59