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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年广东省深圳市宝安区海旺学校八年级(下)期中英语试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
Withapaintbrushinhand,QumuShiwupatientlydrawsspecialpatternsonapieceoflacquerware(漆器).Thissceneisfromashortvideothatshowsthe29-year-old'sdailywork.
(1)______"Asachild,Iwasfascinatedbythistraditionalcraft,watchingmygrandpapaintbeautifulpatternswithred,yellowandblackpaint,"Qumusaid.WhenQumugrewup,shelearnedthecraftinherfather'slacquerwareworkshop.In2017,Qumucompletedherfirstindependentwork.
WhileQumuwasimprovingherskills,herfather'sworkshopwasabouttoclosedown.(2)______Itsoonreceivedover1,000likesandthousandsofviews.Shenowhasover500,000followersonshortvideoapps."Theinternetissopowerful!"Qumusaid."Inthepast,onlylocalpeopleboughtYilacquerware.(3)______"
QumunoticedthatYilacquerwarewasonlyusedinceremonies.So,shedecidedtoconnectYilacquerwarewithmodernlife.(4)______"Forexample,Idesignedphonecasesandteasets.I'veexpressedtheimportantfeaturesofYilacquerwareinmodernforms,"sheexplained.
Theseeffortshavenotonlysavedtheworkshopbutalsohelpedmorepeopleknowaboutthecraft.(5)______Tochangethat,Qumuhascooperated(合作)withuniversitiesandtrained37youngcraftsmen."MynextgoalistomakeYilacquerwarewellknownaroundtheworld,"shesaid.
A.However,fewyoungpeoplearewillingtolearnthiscrafttoday.
B.Tofindawayout,shepostedherfirstshortvideoonline.
C.Shebegantodesigndailyproductsthatpeoplewouldlike.
D.IttakesalotofhardworktomakeapieceofYilacquerware.
E.QumuwasbornintoaYifamilyinZhaojueCounty,SichuanProvince.
F.NowourcustomersarefromalloverChinaandevenothercountries.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
LiXueisastudentwhohasadeeploveforanimation.Shebelievesthatanimatedstoriesareawonderfulwaytoexploredifferentculturesandideas.
SheenjoysbothChineseandforeignanimations,butfordifferentreasons.WhenshewatchesChineseanimations,sheisoftenattractedbythebeautifulink-washpaintingsandstoriesfromoldlegends(传说).The
(6)
areusuallyverybrave,teachinghervaluablelessonsaboutfamilyandfriendship.Shefindsthestories
(7)
andclosetoherownculturalexperiences.
Ontheotherhand,foreignanimations,especiallythosefromJapanandtheUnitedStates,
(8)
awholenewworldtoher.Shelikesthecreativestorylinesandthecharacters.Forexample,sheloves
(9)
fromStudioGhibli,whicharefullofmagicalthingsanddeepemotions.Shealsoenjoysthefunnyandfast-pacedcomedies(快节奏喜剧)fromDisneyandPixar,whichalwaysmakeherlaugh
(10)
.
However,watchinganimationsisnotjustahobbyforLiXue.Itisalsoawayto
(11)
herlanguageskills.ShewatchessomeAmericancartoonsinEnglishwithoutsubtitles(字幕).Atfirst,itwasquite
(12)
tounderstandeverything,butshekeptpractising.Now,shecanfollowmostofthedialogueandhaslearnedmanynew
(13)
andexpressions.
LiXue'sroomisareflectionofherhobby.Thewallsarecoveredwithpostersofherfavouritecharacters,fromtheMonkeyKingtoNezha.Shealsoenjoys
(14)
themakingprocessbehindherfavouritecartoonsonline.Shedreamsofonedaybecomingananimator,soshecanshareherownstories,a(n)
(15)
ofthebestofChineseandforeignstyles.ForLiXue,animationisabridgebetweenworlds,andsheisexcitedtoseewhereitwilltakehernext.6.A.teachers B.characters C.workers D.scientists7.A.unhappy B.boring C.breathtaking D.breakthrough8.A.stop B.open C.cut D.hold9.A.stories B.photos C.books D.impressions10.A.deeply B.hardly C.loudly D.lightly11.A.improve B.admire C.find D.require12.A.rough B.difficult C.helpful D.easy13.A.letters B.details C.voices D.words14.A.comingout B.callingup C.learningabout D.lookingafter15.A.mix B.award C.business D.career三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共22.5分。A
Morethan400yearsago,therewasamannamedXuXiake.Hespentabout30yearswalkingacrossmountains,rivers,andforeststostudytheworld.
Whenhewas28,XuXiakeheardaboutabiglakecalledYanLakeonthetopofYandangMountain.Hewantedtofinditbecausepeoplesaidthatthefamouswaterfalls,BigLongqiuandSmallLongqiu,camefromthislake.Thenhebegananunforgettablejourney.
WhenXuXiakereachedthemountaintop,hewasconfused.Therewasnolakeinsight.Hereachedabigcliff,buthecouldgonofurther.Hesawasmallplatform(平台)belowanddecidedtoclimbdownusingaclothrope.Thisclimbwasverydangerous.Whenhereachedtheplatform,herealizedhecouldnotgodownfurther.Hehadtoclimbbackup,butsuddenlytheropebroke!Luckily,hequicklycaughtarockandsavedhimself.
Aftermanyadventuresyearslater,XuXiakefinallyfoundYanLake.Hediscoveredthatthelakewasnotthesourceofthewaterfalls.Thenhecontinuedtofindwherethewaterfallsexactlycamefrom,andhemadeitatlast.
Forabout30years,XuXiakeexploredmountainsandrivers,keepingadiaryabouthistravels.HisworkbecameafamousbookcalledTheTravelsofXuXiakeafterhedied.Thebookhasover600,000charactersandcoversmanyareas,likewatersystems,rocks,plants,anddifferentcultures,inspiringmanypeopletoexploretheworld.16.WhatdidXuXiakedo?______A.Ascientist. B.Anexplorer. C.Adoctor. D.Abusinessman.17.WhydidXuXiakegotoYandangMountain?______A.Tofindalake. B.Towriteanarticle.
C.Tostudyplants. D.Tomeetlocals.18.WhathappenedwhenXuXiakeclimbedatage28?______A.Abigrockhithim. B.Hecouldn'treachthetop.
C.Theclothropesuddenlybroke. D.Hecouldn'tfindthewaterfalls.19.WhatdidXuXiakefindoutaboutthewaterfalls?______A.Theyweremorebeautifulthanhethought.
B.Theydidnotcomefromthebiglake.
C.Theywerenotinthemountains.
D.Theyweretoohightoreach.20.WhatisTheTravelsofXuXiakemainlyabout?______A.Howtoclimbrocks. B.Howtogrowplants.
C.WhatXusawinhistrips. D.WhatXulearnedfromothers.B
Canyouimaginebuildinga1,200-square-metre,three-storytwin-towerwoodenhousewithoutasinglenail?Dong-ethnicgrandpaShiShanzhangamazedpeoplewithsuchaproject.Manypeoplecallhima"livingLuBan".
ButShi'sjourneybeganwithtragedy.In1974,afiresweptthroughGaopeiVillageinGuangxi.Itdestroyedhundredsofwoodenhouses.Withonlyoneskilledhousebuilderinthearea,reconstruction(重建)wasslow.Shi,theninhisearlytwenties,waseagertohelp.
Hebeganobservingconstructionworkondifferentsitesduringtheday.Atnight,hewould"pileuptimber(堆木材)"inhismind."Therewasnoserioustraining.Ijustwatched,rememberedandtriedtolearn,"Shisaid.
Later,Shifeltreadytobuildhisownhouse——athree-storywoodenstructure.Hecut,polished(抛光)andtransportedeverypieceoftimberhimself.Then,hecraftedthefurnitureinside.Thehouseremainshisproudestwork.Eversince,villagershaveaskedShitobuildtheirhomes.Hehasbuilttwo-thirdsofthehousesstandinginGaopeiVillage.
In2023,Shibeganbuildingalargerhouse.Hissonlivestreamed(网络直播)theprocess.Thevideosdrewthousandsofviewers.Orderssoonfollowed.AscenicareainQingdaoaskedShitobuildatraditional-stylewoodenbuilding.AbusinessinGuangdongwantedhimtodesignanethnic-styleguesthouse.
TheconstructiontechniquesoftraditionalDongwoodenarchitectureareanational-levelintangibleculturalheritage.Asaninheritorofthecraft,Shisaid,"ThebestwaytopassthisdownistokeepbuildinguntilIcan'tanymore."21.WhatisspecialaboutShi'sbuildings?______A.Theyareverymodern. B.Theyhavenonails.
C.Theyaremadeofstone. D.Theyarebuiltquickly.22.WhatmadeShistarttolearntobuildhouses?______A.Hiswishtohelprebuildhisvillage.
B.Hisinterestintraditionaltools.
C.Hisdreamofbeingafamousbuilder.
D.Hisplantobuildalargerhouse.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?______A.HowShilearntthecraft.
B.WhenShibuilthisfirsthouse.
C.WhereShigothistimber.
D.WhyShibuilthousesforvillagers.24.WhathappenedafterShi'ssonlivestreamedthebuildingprocess?______A.Shiwasaskedtoteachonline.
B.Shibuiltmorehousesforvillagers.
C.Shireceivedmorebuildingorders.
D.Shiwasabletobuildanewhouseforhisfamily.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.AfamousvillageinGuangxi
B.Abigfirechangedavillage
C.Thestoryofawoodenbuilding
D.The"livingLuBan"keepsacraftaliveC
Nobodylikestoseetheviewspoiled(毁坏)bypowerlines,buttheyareoftenanecessarypartofmodernlife.Whatifthesepowerlinescouldbecomeinterestingsights?Thisimaginativeideafeelslikeawin-wincombiningfunctionwithcreativity.Anditisexactlythethinkingbehindaprojectthatturnspowerlinepylons(塔)intogiantanimalsculptures.
TheprojectiscalledAustrianPowerGiants.ItwascreatedbytheAustrianPowerGridalongwithtwoothercompanies.Theideaissimplebutmeaningful:eachofAustria'sninefederalstateswouldhaveitsownstyleofpylonintheformofananimalthatrepresents(代表)thestate.
"Thisnature-inspireddesignismeanttobecomeasymbolfornature-friendlyprojects.Thepublichasrespondedwarmlytotheidea,withmanyexpressingexcitementaboutthecreativedesigns,"explainstheAustrianPowerGrid.
TheprojectwontheRedDotDesignAward.SmallmodelsofthegiantsculpturesareexhibitedatSingapore'sRedDotMuseumuntilOctober2026,wheretheycanbeviewedinmoredetail.Sofar,justtwooftheninedesignshavebeenexplored.Thestork(akindofbird)waschosenasthesymbolicanimalofBurgenlandwhilethestag(akindofdeer)waschosentorepresentLowerAustria.Bothsculptureslookreallyamazing.
Lookingtothefuture,it'snotyetclearwhethertherestwillactuallybebuilt.Therearesomeproblemssuchaswhetheritwillusealotmoresteeltobuildthem.ButtheAustrianPowerGridsaysthedesignhasbeentestedforelectricalsafety.The
idea
seems
to
have
legs,andsimilareffortshavebeenconsideredinIcelandandelsewhere.26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe"AustrianPowerGiants"project?______A.TowintheRedDotDesignAward.
B.Tomakepowerlinepylonsmoreattractive.
C.ToreplacealltheoldpowerlinepylonsinAustria.
D.ToshowAustria'snineanimalsrepresentingthestates.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthparagraph?______A.Allnineanimalpylonshavebeencompleted.
B.ThestorkisthesymbolicanimalofLowerAustria.
C.Thetwofinishedanimalpylonsculptureslookwonderful.
D.TheRedDotDesignAwardwasgiventothetwofinisheddesigns.28.Accordingtothepassage,whatisstilluncertainabouttheproject?______A.Thetruevalueofthedesigns.
B.Theamountofsteelrequired.
C.Theelectricalsafetyofthesculptures.
D.Thepublic'sinterestintheproject.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply(暗示)?______A.Theanimal-shapedpylonswillhavelegs.
B.Theprojectislikelytobesuccessfullycarriedout.
C.Thedesignofthepylonsneedstobeimproved.
D.Theprojecthasbeencompletedinothercountries.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.Austria'sninefederalstates
B.Powerlines:amodernproblem
C.Turningpowerpylonsintoartworks
D.NinegiantanimalsculpturesinAustria四、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共7.5分。下面的材料A-F是对六个传统手工艺课程的介绍。请根据下面五个人的情况,选出他们最可能感兴趣的课程。
(1)
LinFanglikesfashiondesignandwantstolearnsometraditionaltechniquesforherclothingdesign.
(2)
ChenBinwantstomakeabasketbyhandforhisgrandmatotakewhenshegoesshopping.
(3)
CathylovestheredpaperartworkssheseesduringtheSpringFestivalandwantstolearnhowtocutthembyhand.
(4)
GaoHaoplanstomakeaMonkeyKingfigurineasagiftforhislittlecousinwholovesthecharacterverymuch.
(5)
LiuYanlovescooking.Sheisinterestedindifferentkindsoftraditionalfood.A.Inthiscourse,learnerswilllearntomakepapercuttingswithredpaperandscissors.Theywilllearntocutsomebasicpatternslikeflowers,animals,andChinesecharacters.
B.Inthiscourse,learnerswilllearntomakeclayfigurines.Theywilluseclaytoshapefaces,armsandclothes.Teacherswillshowhowtopaintdetailstomakethefigurineslively.
C.Inthiscourse,learnerswillmastertheskillofmakingbambooitems.Theywilllearntocut,bend,andweavebamboostrips(条)intousefulthingslikebaskets,traysandboxes.
D.Inthiscourse,learnerswillexploretheartofChineseknotting.Theywilllearntotieclassicknotslikethe"DoubleHappiness"and"LuckyCoin"knots.
E.Inthiscourse,learnerswilllearntomakehuamo.Theywillusetoolstoshapedoughintoflowers,animals,andotherforms.Teacherswillshowhowtocolourthemtomakethemlooknice.
F.Inthiscourse,learnerswilllearnthecraftofsilkembroidery(刺绣).Theywillusesilkthreadsandneedlestostitch(绣)somesimplepatternslikeflowersandbirdsoncloth.31.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.
Canyoubelievethatsomeonecancreatebeautifulartontheeggshell(蛋壳)?In
(1)
smallworkshopinBeijing,41-year-oldMaChaomadeithappen.Notjustonce,but1,040times!Hecarved(雕刻)thecharactersofJourneytotheWestoneggshellsandwonaGuinnessWorldRecordforthe
(2)
(large)showofengravedeggshells.
Eggshellcarvingistheartofmakingfinepatternsoneggshells.Theeggshellsbreak
(3)
(easy),soartistsneedtobeverycareful.Whenthereisasmallmistake,theworkisinvain.Therefore,greatpatienceandskill
(4)
(require).
Madiscoveredhisloveforeggshellcarvingasachild.Hesawbeautifullycarvedeggshellsatschool
(5)
couldn'tpayforartlessons.Afterleavingschool,hetaughthimself3Ddesignandgotajob.At35,hemadeuphismind
(6)
(leave)thejobandbegancarvingeggshells.
Learningeggshellcarvingwasnoteasy.Hepracticed
(7)
years,andheoftenbrokeeggshellsorhurthisfingers.Now,hehassucceeded.ThenwhydidMachoosetocarvethecharactersofJourneytotheWest?Heexplained,"Thefourmaincharactersnevergiveuptheirdreamsinthefaceof
(8)
(difficulty),justlikeme."
Eggshellcarving
(9)
(be)aroundinChinasincetheMingandQingdynasties,butitislesscommon.Mawishest
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