2025-2026学年广东省深圳市宝安区海旺学校八年级(下)期中英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年广东省深圳市宝安区海旺学校八年级(下)期中英语试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。

Withapaintbrushinhand,QumuShiwupatientlydrawsspecialpatternsonapieceoflacquerware(漆器).Thissceneisfromashortvideothatshowsthe29-year-old'sdailywork.

(1)______"Asachild,Iwasfascinatedbythistraditionalcraft,watchingmygrandpapaintbeautifulpatternswithred,yellowandblackpaint,"Qumusaid.WhenQumugrewup,shelearnedthecraftinherfather'slacquerwareworkshop.In2017,Qumucompletedherfirstindependentwork.

WhileQumuwasimprovingherskills,herfather'sworkshopwasabouttoclosedown.(2)______Itsoonreceivedover1,000likesandthousandsofviews.Shenowhasover500,000followersonshortvideoapps."Theinternetissopowerful!"Qumusaid."Inthepast,onlylocalpeopleboughtYilacquerware.(3)______"

QumunoticedthatYilacquerwarewasonlyusedinceremonies.So,shedecidedtoconnectYilacquerwarewithmodernlife.(4)______"Forexample,Idesignedphonecasesandteasets.I'veexpressedtheimportantfeaturesofYilacquerwareinmodernforms,"sheexplained.

Theseeffortshavenotonlysavedtheworkshopbutalsohelpedmorepeopleknowaboutthecraft.(5)______Tochangethat,Qumuhascooperated(合作)withuniversitiesandtrained37youngcraftsmen."MynextgoalistomakeYilacquerwarewellknownaroundtheworld,"shesaid.

A.However,fewyoungpeoplearewillingtolearnthiscrafttoday.

B.Tofindawayout,shepostedherfirstshortvideoonline.

C.Shebegantodesigndailyproductsthatpeoplewouldlike.

D.IttakesalotofhardworktomakeapieceofYilacquerware.

E.QumuwasbornintoaYifamilyinZhaojueCounty,SichuanProvince.

F.NowourcustomersarefromalloverChinaandevenothercountries.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。

LiXueisastudentwhohasadeeploveforanimation.Shebelievesthatanimatedstoriesareawonderfulwaytoexploredifferentculturesandideas.

SheenjoysbothChineseandforeignanimations,butfordifferentreasons.WhenshewatchesChineseanimations,sheisoftenattractedbythebeautifulink-washpaintingsandstoriesfromoldlegends(传说).The

(6)

areusuallyverybrave,teachinghervaluablelessonsaboutfamilyandfriendship.Shefindsthestories

(7)

andclosetoherownculturalexperiences.

Ontheotherhand,foreignanimations,especiallythosefromJapanandtheUnitedStates,

(8)

awholenewworldtoher.Shelikesthecreativestorylinesandthecharacters.Forexample,sheloves

(9)

fromStudioGhibli,whicharefullofmagicalthingsanddeepemotions.Shealsoenjoysthefunnyandfast-pacedcomedies(快节奏喜剧)fromDisneyandPixar,whichalwaysmakeherlaugh

(10)

.

However,watchinganimationsisnotjustahobbyforLiXue.Itisalsoawayto

(11)

herlanguageskills.ShewatchessomeAmericancartoonsinEnglishwithoutsubtitles(字幕).Atfirst,itwasquite

(12)

tounderstandeverything,butshekeptpractising.Now,shecanfollowmostofthedialogueandhaslearnedmanynew

(13)

andexpressions.

LiXue'sroomisareflectionofherhobby.Thewallsarecoveredwithpostersofherfavouritecharacters,fromtheMonkeyKingtoNezha.Shealsoenjoys

(14)

themakingprocessbehindherfavouritecartoonsonline.Shedreamsofonedaybecomingananimator,soshecanshareherownstories,a(n)

(15)

ofthebestofChineseandforeignstyles.ForLiXue,animationisabridgebetweenworlds,andsheisexcitedtoseewhereitwilltakehernext.6.A.teachers B.characters C.workers D.scientists7.A.unhappy B.boring C.breathtaking D.breakthrough8.A.stop B.open C.cut D.hold9.A.stories B.photos C.books D.impressions10.A.deeply B.hardly C.loudly D.lightly11.A.improve B.admire C.find D.require12.A.rough B.difficult C.helpful D.easy13.A.letters B.details C.voices D.words14.A.comingout B.callingup C.learningabout D.lookingafter15.A.mix B.award C.business D.career三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共22.5分。A

Morethan400yearsago,therewasamannamedXuXiake.Hespentabout30yearswalkingacrossmountains,rivers,andforeststostudytheworld.

Whenhewas28,XuXiakeheardaboutabiglakecalledYanLakeonthetopofYandangMountain.Hewantedtofinditbecausepeoplesaidthatthefamouswaterfalls,BigLongqiuandSmallLongqiu,camefromthislake.Thenhebegananunforgettablejourney.

WhenXuXiakereachedthemountaintop,hewasconfused.Therewasnolakeinsight.Hereachedabigcliff,buthecouldgonofurther.Hesawasmallplatform(平台)belowanddecidedtoclimbdownusingaclothrope.Thisclimbwasverydangerous.Whenhereachedtheplatform,herealizedhecouldnotgodownfurther.Hehadtoclimbbackup,butsuddenlytheropebroke!Luckily,hequicklycaughtarockandsavedhimself.

Aftermanyadventuresyearslater,XuXiakefinallyfoundYanLake.Hediscoveredthatthelakewasnotthesourceofthewaterfalls.Thenhecontinuedtofindwherethewaterfallsexactlycamefrom,andhemadeitatlast.

Forabout30years,XuXiakeexploredmountainsandrivers,keepingadiaryabouthistravels.HisworkbecameafamousbookcalledTheTravelsofXuXiakeafterhedied.Thebookhasover600,000charactersandcoversmanyareas,likewatersystems,rocks,plants,anddifferentcultures,inspiringmanypeopletoexploretheworld.16.WhatdidXuXiakedo?______A.Ascientist. B.Anexplorer. C.Adoctor. D.Abusinessman.17.WhydidXuXiakegotoYandangMountain?______A.Tofindalake. B.Towriteanarticle.

C.Tostudyplants. D.Tomeetlocals.18.WhathappenedwhenXuXiakeclimbedatage28?______A.Abigrockhithim. B.Hecouldn'treachthetop.

C.Theclothropesuddenlybroke. D.Hecouldn'tfindthewaterfalls.19.WhatdidXuXiakefindoutaboutthewaterfalls?______A.Theyweremorebeautifulthanhethought.

B.Theydidnotcomefromthebiglake.

C.Theywerenotinthemountains.

D.Theyweretoohightoreach.20.WhatisTheTravelsofXuXiakemainlyabout?______A.Howtoclimbrocks. B.Howtogrowplants.

C.WhatXusawinhistrips. D.WhatXulearnedfromothers.B

Canyouimaginebuildinga1,200-square-metre,three-storytwin-towerwoodenhousewithoutasinglenail?Dong-ethnicgrandpaShiShanzhangamazedpeoplewithsuchaproject.Manypeoplecallhima"livingLuBan".

ButShi'sjourneybeganwithtragedy.In1974,afiresweptthroughGaopeiVillageinGuangxi.Itdestroyedhundredsofwoodenhouses.Withonlyoneskilledhousebuilderinthearea,reconstruction(重建)wasslow.Shi,theninhisearlytwenties,waseagertohelp.

Hebeganobservingconstructionworkondifferentsitesduringtheday.Atnight,hewould"pileuptimber(堆木材)"inhismind."Therewasnoserioustraining.Ijustwatched,rememberedandtriedtolearn,"Shisaid.

Later,Shifeltreadytobuildhisownhouse——athree-storywoodenstructure.Hecut,polished(抛光)andtransportedeverypieceoftimberhimself.Then,hecraftedthefurnitureinside.Thehouseremainshisproudestwork.Eversince,villagershaveaskedShitobuildtheirhomes.Hehasbuilttwo-thirdsofthehousesstandinginGaopeiVillage.

In2023,Shibeganbuildingalargerhouse.Hissonlivestreamed(网络直播)theprocess.Thevideosdrewthousandsofviewers.Orderssoonfollowed.AscenicareainQingdaoaskedShitobuildatraditional-stylewoodenbuilding.AbusinessinGuangdongwantedhimtodesignanethnic-styleguesthouse.

TheconstructiontechniquesoftraditionalDongwoodenarchitectureareanational-levelintangibleculturalheritage.Asaninheritorofthecraft,Shisaid,"ThebestwaytopassthisdownistokeepbuildinguntilIcan'tanymore."21.WhatisspecialaboutShi'sbuildings?______A.Theyareverymodern. B.Theyhavenonails.

C.Theyaremadeofstone. D.Theyarebuiltquickly.22.WhatmadeShistarttolearntobuildhouses?______A.Hiswishtohelprebuildhisvillage.

B.Hisinterestintraditionaltools.

C.Hisdreamofbeingafamousbuilder.

D.Hisplantobuildalargerhouse.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?______A.HowShilearntthecraft.

B.WhenShibuilthisfirsthouse.

C.WhereShigothistimber.

D.WhyShibuilthousesforvillagers.24.WhathappenedafterShi'ssonlivestreamedthebuildingprocess?______A.Shiwasaskedtoteachonline.

B.Shibuiltmorehousesforvillagers.

C.Shireceivedmorebuildingorders.

D.Shiwasabletobuildanewhouseforhisfamily.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.AfamousvillageinGuangxi

B.Abigfirechangedavillage

C.Thestoryofawoodenbuilding

D.The"livingLuBan"keepsacraftaliveC

Nobodylikestoseetheviewspoiled(毁坏)bypowerlines,buttheyareoftenanecessarypartofmodernlife.Whatifthesepowerlinescouldbecomeinterestingsights?Thisimaginativeideafeelslikeawin-wincombiningfunctionwithcreativity.Anditisexactlythethinkingbehindaprojectthatturnspowerlinepylons(塔)intogiantanimalsculptures.

TheprojectiscalledAustrianPowerGiants.ItwascreatedbytheAustrianPowerGridalongwithtwoothercompanies.Theideaissimplebutmeaningful:eachofAustria'sninefederalstateswouldhaveitsownstyleofpylonintheformofananimalthatrepresents(代表)thestate.

"Thisnature-inspireddesignismeanttobecomeasymbolfornature-friendlyprojects.Thepublichasrespondedwarmlytotheidea,withmanyexpressingexcitementaboutthecreativedesigns,"explainstheAustrianPowerGrid.

TheprojectwontheRedDotDesignAward.SmallmodelsofthegiantsculpturesareexhibitedatSingapore'sRedDotMuseumuntilOctober2026,wheretheycanbeviewedinmoredetail.Sofar,justtwooftheninedesignshavebeenexplored.Thestork(akindofbird)waschosenasthesymbolicanimalofBurgenlandwhilethestag(akindofdeer)waschosentorepresentLowerAustria.Bothsculptureslookreallyamazing.

Lookingtothefuture,it'snotyetclearwhethertherestwillactuallybebuilt.Therearesomeproblemssuchaswhetheritwillusealotmoresteeltobuildthem.ButtheAustrianPowerGridsaysthedesignhasbeentestedforelectricalsafety.The

idea

seems

to

have

legs,andsimilareffortshavebeenconsideredinIcelandandelsewhere.26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe"AustrianPowerGiants"project?______A.TowintheRedDotDesignAward.

B.Tomakepowerlinepylonsmoreattractive.

C.ToreplacealltheoldpowerlinepylonsinAustria.

D.ToshowAustria'snineanimalsrepresentingthestates.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthparagraph?______A.Allnineanimalpylonshavebeencompleted.

B.ThestorkisthesymbolicanimalofLowerAustria.

C.Thetwofinishedanimalpylonsculptureslookwonderful.

D.TheRedDotDesignAwardwasgiventothetwofinisheddesigns.28.Accordingtothepassage,whatisstilluncertainabouttheproject?______A.Thetruevalueofthedesigns.

B.Theamountofsteelrequired.

C.Theelectricalsafetyofthesculptures.

D.Thepublic'sinterestintheproject.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply(暗示)?______A.Theanimal-shapedpylonswillhavelegs.

B.Theprojectislikelytobesuccessfullycarriedout.

C.Thedesignofthepylonsneedstobeimproved.

D.Theprojecthasbeencompletedinothercountries.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.Austria'sninefederalstates

B.Powerlines:amodernproblem

C.Turningpowerpylonsintoartworks

D.NinegiantanimalsculpturesinAustria四、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共7.5分。下面的材料A-F是对六个传统手工艺课程的介绍。请根据下面五个人的情况,选出他们最可能感兴趣的课程。

(1)

LinFanglikesfashiondesignandwantstolearnsometraditionaltechniquesforherclothingdesign.

(2)

ChenBinwantstomakeabasketbyhandforhisgrandmatotakewhenshegoesshopping.

(3)

CathylovestheredpaperartworkssheseesduringtheSpringFestivalandwantstolearnhowtocutthembyhand.

(4)

GaoHaoplanstomakeaMonkeyKingfigurineasagiftforhislittlecousinwholovesthecharacterverymuch.

(5)

LiuYanlovescooking.Sheisinterestedindifferentkindsoftraditionalfood.A.Inthiscourse,learnerswilllearntomakepapercuttingswithredpaperandscissors.Theywilllearntocutsomebasicpatternslikeflowers,animals,andChinesecharacters.

B.Inthiscourse,learnerswilllearntomakeclayfigurines.Theywilluseclaytoshapefaces,armsandclothes.Teacherswillshowhowtopaintdetailstomakethefigurineslively.

C.Inthiscourse,learnerswillmastertheskillofmakingbambooitems.Theywilllearntocut,bend,andweavebamboostrips(条)intousefulthingslikebaskets,traysandboxes.

D.Inthiscourse,learnerswillexploretheartofChineseknotting.Theywilllearntotieclassicknotslikethe"DoubleHappiness"and"LuckyCoin"knots.

E.Inthiscourse,learnerswilllearntomakehuamo.Theywillusetoolstoshapedoughintoflowers,animals,andotherforms.Teacherswillshowhowtocolourthemtomakethemlooknice.

F.Inthiscourse,learnerswilllearnthecraftofsilkembroidery(刺绣).Theywillusesilkthreadsandneedlestostitch(绣)somesimplepatternslikeflowersandbirdsoncloth.31.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.

Canyoubelievethatsomeonecancreatebeautifulartontheeggshell(蛋壳)?In

(1)

smallworkshopinBeijing,41-year-oldMaChaomadeithappen.Notjustonce,but1,040times!Hecarved(雕刻)thecharactersofJourneytotheWestoneggshellsandwonaGuinnessWorldRecordforthe

(2)

(large)showofengravedeggshells.

Eggshellcarvingistheartofmakingfinepatternsoneggshells.Theeggshellsbreak

(3)

(easy),soartistsneedtobeverycareful.Whenthereisasmallmistake,theworkisinvain.Therefore,greatpatienceandskill

(4)

(require).

Madiscoveredhisloveforeggshellcarvingasachild.Hesawbeautifullycarvedeggshellsatschool

(5)

couldn'tpayforartlessons.Afterleavingschool,hetaughthimself3Ddesignandgotajob.At35,hemadeuphismind

(6)

(leave)thejobandbegancarvingeggshells.

Learningeggshellcarvingwasnoteasy.Hepracticed

(7)

years,andheoftenbrokeeggshellsorhurthisfingers.Now,hehassucceeded.ThenwhydidMachoosetocarvethecharactersofJourneytotheWest?Heexplained,"Thefourmaincharactersnevergiveuptheirdreamsinthefaceof

(8)

(difficulty),justlikeme."

Eggshellcarving

(9)

(be)aroundinChinasincetheMingandQingdynasties,butitislesscommon.Mawishest

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