2026年江苏高考英语试题解析及答案

2026年江苏高考英语试题解析及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whattimewillthemanleaveforhismeeting?

-A.9:00

-B.9:15

-C.10:00

-D.10:15

答案：B

解析：根据对话内容，男士说：“I’llleaveat9:15.”说明时间是9:15，选项B正确。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takeabreak

B.Gotothemeeting

C.Buyheragift

D.Callherlater

答案：C

解析：对话中女士说：“Whydon’tyoubuymeagift?”表示建议男士买礼物，选项C正确。Whereisthewomangoing?A.Cinema

B.Restaurant

C.Park

D.Library

答案：A

解析：对话中女士说：“I’mgoingtoseeafilm.”选项A是正确答案。Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheweather?A.It’sfine

B.It’scold

C.It’srainy

D.It’swindy

答案：C

解析：对话中男士说：“It’srainingheavily,Ican’tgoout.”说明天气是下雨，选项C正确。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends

B.Husbandandwife

C.Teacherandstudent

D.Strangers

答案：A

解析：从对话内容”Let’sgotothepark.It’ssonicetoday!”可知是朋友关系，选项A正确。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whydidthemancallthewoman?

-A.Tomakeanappointment

-B.Todiscussabusinessplan

-C.Toapologizeforbeinglate

-D.Toinvitehertoaparty

答案：D

解析：对话中男士说：“I’dliketoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartythisSaturday.”明确邀请，选项D正确。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtokeepyourhomeclean

B.Howtomakeyourhomesafe

C.Howtoreducestressinlife

D.Howtoimproveyourlivingconditions

答案：C

解析：独白主要讲的是通过整理房间来减轻压力，因此选项C正确。Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?A.Sheisacollegestudent

B.Sheisverybusy

C.Sheisinterestedincooking

D.Sheisateacher

答案：B

解析：从对话中她提到没有时间陪男士，说明她很忙，选项B正确。Whatisthemantryingtodo?A.Planatrip

B.Giveaspeech

C.Organizeameeting

D.Makeaphonecall

答案：A

解析：对话中男士在讨论旅行计划，选项A正确。Whatdoesthewomanmeanbysaying“I’mnotsureifIcanmakeit”?

A.Shedoesn’thavetime

B.Sheisnotinvited

C.Shehasnointerestintheevent

D.Sheisunsureaboutthetime

答案：D

解析：该句表明她不确定是否能参加，因为时间不确定，选项D正确。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

-A.Towarnpeopleaboutthedangersofsmoking

-B.Topersuadepeopletoquitsmoking

-C.Toinformpeopleaboutthenewpolicyonsmoking

-D.Togiveadviceonhowtoavoidsecondhandsmoke

答案：C

解析：文章主要介绍了新的二手烟规定，选项C正确。Whatistheeffectofthenewpolicy?

A.Peoplecansmokeanywhere

B.Smokingisnotallowedinallpublicplaces

C.Smokingisnowallowedinprivatespaces

D.Peoplecansmokeonlyincertaintimes

答案：B

解析：第一段中提到”Smokingisnotallowedinanypublicplace.”说明政策是禁止在公共场所吸烟，选项B正确。Whoarethemaintargetsofthepolicy?

A.Officeworkers

B.Publictransportusers

C.Restaurantsandhotels

D.Allcitizens

答案：D

解析：文章提到政策适用于所有公民，选项D正确。Whatisthetoneofthepassage?

A.Objective

B.Emotional

C.Sarcastic

D.Utopian

答案：A

解析：文章用中立语气解释政策内容，选项A正确。Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheHistoryofSmokingLaws

B.TheNewSmokingRegulations

C.TheEffectsofSmokingonHealth

D.TheRoleofGovernmentinPublicHealth

答案：B

解析：文章主要介绍了新规，选项B最贴切。B篇：记叙文阅读

16.Whydidthemanrefusethejob?

-A.Hedidn’tlikethework

-B.Heneededmoremoney

-C.Hewasalreadyemployed

-D.Hewantedtogoonatrip

答案：A

解析：文章说他拒绝工作因为不喜欢这份工作，选项A正确。Whathappenedwhenthemanarrivedatthecompany?

A.Hewasgivenagoodposition

B.Hefoundnoonethere

C.Hefeltnervous

D.Hewastoldhecouldn’tworkthere

答案：D

解析：他到达时发现公司已经关门，所以被告知不能工作，选项D正确。Whatdidthemanthinkaboutthejobatfirst?

A.Itwasinteresting

B.Itwaschallenging

C.Itwaseasy

D.Itwasstressful

答案：A

解析：文章前期描述他觉得这份工作很有趣，选项A正确。Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman’sdecision?

A.Heregrettedit

B.Hewashappywithit

C.Hewasconfused

D.Hewasrelieved

答案：A

解析：最后他意识到这是一个错误的决定，因此选项A正确。Whatisthestorymainlyabout?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Amissedopportunity

C.Amistakeindecision-making

D.Achangeinplans

答案：C

解析：文章讲述的是一个错误的决定，选项C正确。C篇：说明文阅读

21.Whatistheadvantageofusingsolarenergy?

-A.Itisharmfultotheenvironment

-B.Itisarenewableresource

-C.Itisveryexpensive

-D.Itisnotwidelyused

答案：B

解析：文章中多次提到太阳能是可再生资源，选项B正确。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasadisadvantageofsolarenergy?

A.Highinitialcost

B.Limitedbyweather

C.Requiresalargeamountofspace

D.Causesairpollution

答案：D

解析：文中未提及太阳能会污染空气，因此选项D未被提及，是正确选项。Whatdoestheauthormainlyargueinthepassage?

A.Solarenergyisbetterthanothersources

B.Solarenergyisexpensive

C.Solarenergyhasmanyproblems

D.Solarenergyisnotpractical

答案：A

解析：作者主要强调太阳能的优势，选项A正确。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssolarenergy?

A.Critical

B.Neutral

C.Supportive

D.Indifferent

答案：C

解析：作者用肯定语气描述太阳能，表示支持，选项C正确。D篇：议论文阅读

25.Whatisthemainargumentoftheauthor?

-A.Peopleshoulduselesstechnology

-B.Technologyimprovesourlives

-C.Technologyisharmfultohumans

-D.Humanconnectionismoreimportantthantechnology

答案：D

解析：文章呼吁人们更注重现实生活中的联系，而不是依赖技术，选项D正确。Whatexampledoestheauthorusetosupporthisview?

A.Asmarthomesystem

B.Asmartphone

C.Socialmedia

D.Onlineshopping

答案：C

解析：文中提到社交媒体导致人们减少面对面交流，选项C正确。Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthefutureoftechnology?

A.Itwilldestroysociety

B.Itwillgreatlyimproveourlives

C.Itisagreatinvention

D.Itshouldbeusedwisely

答案：D

解析：作者认为科技要被合理使用，选项D正确。Whatistheauthor’smainconcern?

A.Environmentaldamage

B.Lossofpersonalrelationships

C.Economicimpact

D.Healthproblems

答案：B

解析：文章重点在于人们因技术失去真实交流，选项B正确。Whatisthebestsynonymfor“connection”inthetext?

A.Link

B.Detachment

C.Relationship

D.Conflict

答案：C

解析：文中“humanconnection”指的是人际关系，选项C最合适。Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.Towarnaboutthedangersoftechnology

B.Toencourageusingtechnologymore

C.Tosupporttraditionalwaysofcommunication

D.Toarguethattechnologyshouldbelimited

答案：A

解析：作者旨在提醒人们技术可能带来的负面影响，选项A正确。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容

ItwasearlymorningwhenIwokeup.Ifeltverytired.Ididn’twanttogetup.ButIhadto.Iwasgoingtowork.SoIgotoutofbedandputonmyclothes.ThenIwenttothekitchenandmadebreakfast.Itwassimple,justtoastandcoffee.Butitwasenoughtostarttheday.Ilefthomeandwenttothebusstop.Thebuswaslate.Ihadtowaitfor15minutes.Finally,itcame.Igotonandsatdown.Ilookedaroundandsawalotofpeople.Somewerereading,someweretalking.Ifeltlonely.A.Ifeltverytired.

B.Ididn’twanttogetup.

C.ButIhadto.

D.Iwasgoingtowork.

E.Igotoutofbedandputonmyclothes.

F.ThenIwenttothekitchenandmadebreakfast.

G.Itwassimple,justtoastandcoffee.

H.Butitwasenoughtostarttheday.

I.Ilefthomeandwenttothebusstop.

J.Thebuswaslate.

K.Ihadtowaitfor15minutes.

L.Finally,itcame.

M.Igotonandsatdown.

N.Ilookedaroundandsawalotofpeople.

O.Somewerereading,someweretalking.

P.Ifeltlonely.题目内容

31.__________

32.__________

33.__________

34.__________

35.__________答案：

31.D

32.E

33.F

34.G

35.H解析：

31.“Iwasgoingtowork.”是对上文“itwasearlymorningwhenIwokeup”和“didn’twanttogetup”的原因说明，选项D正确。

32.“Igotoutofbedandputonmyclothes.”是接下来的动作，选项E正确。

33.“ThenIwenttothekitchenandmadebreakfast.”是时间顺序，选项F正确。

34.“Itwassimple,justtoastandcoffee.”描述早餐内容，选项G正确。

35.“Butitwasenoughtostarttheday.”是对前一句的转折，选项H正确。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容

Thedaywasbeautiful.Thesunwasshiningandthebirdsweresinging.Idecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.AsIwalked,Ienjoyedthesceneryandthefreshair.Isawachildplayingwithakite.I36tohelphim,buthesaiditwasfine.I37walkedon.WhenIgottothehill,Istoppedandlookedaround.Itwas38peacefulplace.Ithoughtaboutmylifeandhowbusyithadbeen.I39totakeabreakfromwork.I40onthehillforawhile,thenIwentbackhome.Ifeltmuchbetterthanbefore.A.wanted

B.tried

C.offered

D.planned

A.still

B.again

C.also

D.even

A.sucha

B.soa

C.such

D.so

A.decided

B.agreed

C.refused

D.expected

A.sat

B.lay

C.stood

D.rested答案：

36.C

37.A

38.A

39.A

40.A解析：

36.“Iofferedtohelphim”意思是愿意帮助，选项C正确。

37.“Istillwalkedon”表示继续行走，选项A正确。

38.“Itwassuchapeacefulplace”用于形容名词，选项A正确。

39.“Idecidedtotakeabreak”表示决定，选项A正确。

40.“Isatonthehill”意思是坐在山上，选项A正确。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容

Lastyear,I41(visit)amuseumwithmyfamily.We42(see)alotofinterestingexhibits.Theguide43(explain)thehistoryoftheartifacts.He44(mention)thatthemuseum45(build)inthe18thcentury.Afterthat,we46(go)toanearbycafé.We47(have)lunchandthen48(return)home.答案：

41.visited

42.saw

43.explained

44.mentioned

45.wasbuilt

46.went

47.had

48.returned解析：

41.动词时态使用过去式，选项visited正确。

42.“see”是常见动词，正确使用过去式saw。

43.“explain”是原形动词，正确使用过去式explained。

44.“mention”是原形动词，正确使用过去式mentioned。

45.“wasbuilt”是被动语态，正确。

46.“go”是原形动词，正确使用过去式went。

47.“have”是原形动词，正确使用过去式had。

48.“return”是原形动词，正确使用过去式returned。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容

Myfriendcalledmelastnight.Heisgoingtomovetoanewcitynextmonth.Hesayhewouldliketoinvitemetothestationtoseehimoff.IsaidIwouldgo.ButIfeltnervousbecauseIdon’tknowwhattobring.Ithinkagiftisneeded.ButIalsothinkhedon’twanttoreceiveanything.SoIdecidedtobringacardandasmallgift.Ihopehewilllikeit.答案：

Myfriendcalledmelastnight.Heisgoingtomovetoanewcitynextmonth.Hesaidhewouldliketoinvitemetothestationtoseehimoff.IsaidIwouldgo.ButIfeltnervousbecauseIdon’tknowwhattobring.Ithinkagiftisneeded.ButIalsothinkhedoesn’twanttoreceiveanything.