专升本英语语法专项选择题集100题

专升本英语语法专项选择题集100题前言英语语法是专升本英语考试的基石，也是许多考生面临的难点。扎实的语法知识不仅有助于准确理解阅读材料、写出规范的作文，更能在选择题中直接体现优势。本套题集精选100道语法选择题，涵盖专升本考试中常见的核心语法点，旨在帮助同学们系统梳理、强化训练，从而在考试中从容应对，取得理想成绩。建议同学们在做题时，先独立思考，认真作答，之后再对照答案与解析进行查漏补缺，务必理解每一个考点，做到知其然更知其所以然。---一、时态与语态(15题)1.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we_____inEuropefortwoweeks.A.shallstayB.havestayedC.willhavestayedD.havebeenstaying2.Theconference_____afullweekbythetimeitends.A.musthavelastedB.willhavelastedC.wouldlastD.haslasted3.I_____tovisityoulaterthatday,butIhadtophoneandcancel.B.came4.She_____inthisschoolsinceshegraduatedfromcollege.A.teachesB.taughtC.hasbeenteachingD.isteaching5.Thebridge_____whenIpassedthroughthevillagelastsummer.A.wasbuildingB.wasbeingbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.built6.Iftheweatherhadbeenbetter,we_____apicnicyesterday.A.wouldhaveB.wouldhavehadC.hadhadD.couldhave7.Thiskindofmaterial_____well.A.washesB.iswashedC.washedD.iswashing8.Mybrother_____whilehe_____hisbicycleandhurthimself.A.fell;wasridingB.fell;wereridingC.hadfallen;rodeD.hadfallen;wasridingA.movesB.movedC.hasmovedD.wasmoving10.BynextJuly,he_____hereforfiveyears.A.willworkB.worksC.willhaveworkedD.hasworked11.Alotofnewhouses_____inthisareainthepastfewyears.A.arebuiltB.werebuiltC.havebeenbuiltD.hadbeenbuilt12.I_____myhomeworkwhenthedoorbellrang.A.didB.wasdoingC.havedoneD.haddone13.IfI_____you,I_____moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.A.was;shallpayB.am;willpayC.wouldbe;wouldpayD.were;wouldpay14.Hetoldmethathe_____totheGreatWalltwice.A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wasD.wouldbe15.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe_____.A.willarriveB.arrivesC.isgoingtoarriveD.isarriving二、名词与代词(10题)16.Couldyoupleasepassme_____bookonthedesk?A.aB.anC.theD./17._____ofthestudentsinourclassarefromthenorth.A.TwothirdB.TwothirdsC.SecondthirdD.Secondthirds18.Mybrotherhastwo_____.Oneisred,andtheotherisblue.A.penB.pensC.pen'sD.pens'19.Thisisnotmybike.Itmustbe_____.A.someoneelseB.someoneelse'sC.elsesomeoneD.else'ssomeone20._____isknowntoall,theearthisround.A.ThatB.WhichC.AsD.What21.Thehouseistoosmallfor_____.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours22.Ihavetwosisters._____arebothteachers.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs23.Thereis_____milkinthebottle.Couldyougoandbuysome?A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew24._____oftheboysintheclasslikesplayingfootball.A.AllB.EachC.BothD.Some25.Thebookis_____.Iwrotemynameonitmyself.A.meB.myC.mineD.I三、冠词与介词(10题)26.Heusuallygoestoschoolby_____bike,butsometimeson_____foot.A.the;theB.a;aC./;/D.the;/27.Sheis_____honestgirl.Everyonelikesher.A.aB.anC.theD./28.Wewillhave_____holidayinJuly.A.atwo-monthB.twomonthC.two-monthsD.twomonths29.Hewasborn_____themorningofMay1st.A.inB.onC.atD.for30.Iaminterested_____EnglishandIamgood_____it.A.in;atB.at;inC.in;inD.at;at31.Themeetingwillbegin_____3o'clock_____theafternoon.A.on;inB.at;onC.at;inD.in;at32.Heoftenhelpsme_____myEnglish.A.withB.inC.atD.for33.Thebookwaswritten_____LuXun.A.byB.withC.fromD.in34.Weshouldlearn_____eachother.A.toB.fromC.forD.with35.Thecatissitting_____thetable.A.onB.inC.atD.under四、形容词与副词(10题)36.Thisstoryis_____thanthatone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting37.Sheruns_____inherclass.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest38.Theweatherisgetting_____.A.warmandwarmB.warmerandwarmerC.morewarmandwarmD.moreandmorewarm39.Heis_____enoughtocarrytheheavybox.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest40.Thisisthe_____bookIhaveeverread.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well41.HespeaksEnglishvery_____.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best42.Whichis_____,thesunorthemoon?A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest43.Shelooks_____todaythanyesterday.A.happyB.happilyC.happierD.morehappily44.Thisproblemis_____difficultformetosolve.A.tooB.veryC.soD.quite45.Heis_____acarefulboythathemakesfewmistakes.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too五、非谓语动词(15题)46.Ienjoy_____tomusicinmyfreetime.A.listenB.tolistenC.listeningD.listened47.Hedecided_____totheGreatWallthisweekend.A.goB.togoC.goingD.went48.Theteachertoldus_____quietintheclassroom.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept49._____Englishwell,weneedtopracticeeveryday.A.LearnB.TolearnC.LearningD.Learned50.Thegirl_____inredismysister.A.dressB.todressC.dressingD.dressed51.Isawhim_____basketballontheplaygroundjustnow.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played52.Thebook_____byLuXunisverypopular.A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.written53.Heisinterestedin_____stamps.A.collectB.tocollectC.collectingD.collected54.It'simportant_____us_____Englishwell.A.for;tolearnB.to;learnC.for;learnD.to;tolearn55.Theroomneeds_____.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned56._____thehomework,hewentouttoplay.A.FinishB.TofinishC.FinishingD.FinishedA.doB.todoC.doingD.done58.Ihavealotofwork_____.A.doB.todoC.doingD.done59.Theboywasseen_____theshop.A.enterB.toenterC.enteringD.entered60._____fromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksbeautiful.A.SeeB.ToseeC.SeeingD.Seen六、情态动词(10题)61.You_____becarefulwhencrossingthestreet.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could62._____Iborrowyourdictionary?A.CanB.MustC.ShouldD.Will63.He_____speakEnglishwhenhewasfiveyearsold.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might64.You_____notsmokeinthehospital.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need65.They_____havefinishedtheirwork,fortheyareplayingbasketballnow.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would66.You_____havetoldmethenewsearlier.A.shouldB.wouldC.mustD.mayA.canB.mayC.mustD.should68.He_____beathomenow,becausethelightison.A.canB.mustC.mayD.might69.You_____notworryaboutme.Iwillbefine.A.needB.mustC.shouldD.would70.IfI_____fly,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might七、虚拟语气(10题)71.IfI_____you,Iwouldacceptthejob.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be72.IwishI_____tothepartylastnight.A.wentB.hadgoneC.havegoneD.go73.It'stimewe_____tobed.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo74.Hesuggestedthatwe_____early.A.startB.startedC.shouldstartD.wouldstartA.willB.wouldC.shouldD.may76.Iwouldratheryou_____heretomorrow.B.came77.Shetalksasifshe_____everything.A.knowsB.knewC.hasknownD.hadknown78.Itisimportantthathe_____ontime.A.arriveB.arrivesC.arrivedD.willarrive79.IfonlyI_____moremoney,Icouldbuyanewcar.A.haveB.hadC.havehadD.willhave80.Withoutyourhelp,I_____theworkontime.A.couldn'tfinishB.couldn'thavefinishedC.can'tfinishD.haven'tfinished八、主谓一致(5题)81.NeitherhenorI_____interestedinplayingfootball.A.amB.isC.areD.be82.Thenumberofstudentsinourclass_____fifty.A.isB.areC.beD.am83.Alotofbooks_____inthelibrary.A.isB.areC.beD.am84.Physics_____myfavoritesubject.A.isB.areC.beD.am85.Notonlyyoubutalsohe_____toblamefortheaccident.A.amB.isC.areD.be九、复合句(10题)A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what87.Thisisthehouse_____IlivedwhenIwasyoung.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what88.Heaskedme_____Ihadseenthefilm.A.ifB.thatC.whichD.what89.Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashe_____back.D.came90._____heisveryyoung,heknowsalot.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.IfD.When91.Thereason_____hewaslateisthathemissedthebus.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.what92.Idon'tlikethepeople_____talkmuchbutdolittle.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose93.Couldyoutellme_____thenearestpostofficeis?A.whatB.howC.whereD