2026年湖南省娄底市娄星区中考英语模拟试卷(二)(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年湖南省娄底市娄星区中考英语模拟试卷(二)一、阅读五选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。Should

Children

Use

AI?

Artificialintelligence(AI)isdevelopingfast.ArecentreporthasfoundthatifchildrenusetoomuchAI,theycouldfeelupset.Therewerealsoexamplesofyoungpeopleusingittobeunfriendlytoothers.Manypeopleareworriedaboutthenewtechnology.SomeofthemhavecalledonthegovernmenttodomoretoprotectchildrenfromAI.Whatdoyouthink?(1)______

YES—It'simportantforyoungpeopletouseAI!

(2)______Childrenneedtounderstandhowitworkssothattheycanuseitwhenthey'reolder.Andatschool,theylearnhowtouseAIincomputerscienceclasses,sotheyshouldknowhowtouseAIsafely.

SomeadultsoftenuseAIatworktomaketheirjobseasier,suchaswritingapassageorplanningameeting.IfchildrencanuseAI,theycouldtryusingitfortheirhomework.(3)______Thatmakesthemfeelrelaxed.

NO—(4)______

AIisstillnewandpeopledon'tknowenoughaboutit.Thereshouldberulestoprotectchildrenfromanypossibledanger.

Also,AIisn'tperfectanditcangiveuserswronginformation.It'shardforchildrentofindoutiftheinformationisrightorwrong.

A.SometimestheyuseAItoolsforfun.

B.AIisthetechnologyofthefuture.

C.AIistoodangerousforyoungpeople.

D.It'seasyforchildrentofindoutthewronginformation.

E.ShouldchildrenbeallowedtouseAI?1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

KellyandIkneweachotherwhenIwas5.Wewenttothesameschoolandstayedinthesameclassuntilhighschool.

Kellyisfriendlyandfunny.She's

(5)

andlovestalkingtodifferentpeople.ButI'mshyandserious.Idon'tliketalkingtoothers,soit's

(6)

formetomakenewfriends.Once,ourneighbour

(7)

ustoabirthdayparty.Theroomwasfullofstrangers,andKellystartedtalkingwiththemrightaway.Ijustsatthere,waiting

(8)

forsomeonetotalktome.ThenKellycameoverwithhernewfriendsandintroducedmetothem.Ifeltbetterafterthat.

Wealsohavedifferent

(9)

.Kellyworksasasecretary.Sheusuallystaysintheofficealldayandanswersphones.I'mahousecleaner.Icleanotherpeople'sdirtyhouses.Bothofusloveourjobs.Butthesedifferencesnever

(10)

ourfriendshipfromgrowing.Infact,ourdifferencesoftenmakeourfriendshipevenstronger.Lastmonth,Igotsickandcouldn'tworkforaweek.Kellycametomyhouseeveryeveningafterwork-shecookedmealsforme,helpedme

(11)

,andstayedwithme.Andwhenshewas

(12)

withworklastyear,Iwenttoherofficetohelponweekends.

Kelly

(13)

metobemoreoutgoing,andIhelpherenjoysmallmomentsinlife.Thoughthereare

(14)

betweenus,weknowwe'llalwayshaveeachother'sbacks.5.A.silly B.lazy C.outgoing6.A.simple B.hard C.pleasant7.A.forced B.touched C.invited8.A.quietly B.freshly C.quickly9.A.hobbies B.secrets C.jobs10.A.stop B.add C.hunt11.A.fallover B.runaway C.tidyup12.A.busy B.lively C.honest13.A.compares B.encourages C.connects14.A.problems B.similarities C.differences三、阅读理解:本大题共11小题,共22分。A

Fourstudentshavetheirownwaystostayhealthybydoingsports.

Tom

Favoritesport:biking

Time:everySaturdaymorning

Benefits(好处):It'sgoodforhislegs,andimproveshiscardiovascularfunction(心血管功能).Lily

Favoritesport:swimming

Time:everySundayafternoon

Benefits:Itexercisesherbodyandhelpshergetstrong.Jack

Favoritesport:basketball

Time:everyThursdayandFridayafternoon

Benefits:Itmakeshimstrongandagile(敏捷的)andbuildsteamspirit.Emma

Favoritesport:yoga(瑜伽)

Time:everymorning

Benefits:Ithelpsherfeelfullofenergyandimprovesherbalance.15.WhatsportdoesLilylikebest?______A.Biking. B.Swimming. C.Basketball.16.HowoftendoesJackplaybasketball?______A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek. 17.Whichistrueaccordingtothetext(根据文章)?______A.Tomthinksswimmingisgoodforhislegs.

B.Lilythinksbasketballhelpshergetstrong.

C.Emmathinksyogaimprovesherbalance.B

OnMarch24,2026,ZhangXuefeng,awell-knownonlineeducatorandcollegeadmissionconsultant(录取顾问),passedawayat41duetosuddencardiacdeath(心源性猝死).HisdeathshockedmillionsofstudentsandparentsacrossChina.

Zhangwasbornin1985.Hebecamefamousforhisstraightforward(坦率的)andpracticaladviceoncollegemajorsandcareerplanning.Unlikemanyeducators,hefocusedonhelpingordinaryfamiliesandstudentsfromruralareas.Heoftensaid,"EveryextrawordIsaysavesachildfromtaking

a

detour."Heworkedextremelyhard,oftenstayinguplatetomakevideosandanswerquestionsonline.

Hiscoremessagewassimplebutpowerful:believeinyourself,embrace(拥抱)change,digdeepintoonefield,andkeeplearning.Heencouragedstudentsnottobelimitedbytheirbackgroundorgrades."Evenifyoustartlow,youcanstillwalkyourownpathwithconfidence,"heoncesaid.

Millionsofpeoplewereinspiredbyhisstories.Hewasnotjustatutorbutalsoarolemodelofhardwork.Althoughheisgone,hisspiritandadvicewillcontinuetoguidemanyyoungpeopleinthefuture.18.WhydidZhangXuefengbecomefamous?______A.Becausehewasacollegeprofessor.

B.Becausehegavepracticaladviceoncollegemajors.

C.Becausehewrotemanybest-sellingbooks.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"takingadetour"inParagraph2probablymean?______A.Goingthewrongway.

B.Walkingslowly.

C.Makingunnecessarymistakes.20.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?______A.ZhangXuefengcamefromarichfamily.

B.Heonlyhelpedstudentsinbigcities.

C.Hisworkhadagreatinfluenceonmanypeople.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?______A.ZhangXuefeng'slifeandhisinfluenceonstudents.

B.Howtochooseagoodcollegemajor.

C.Waystobecomeasuccessfuleducator.C

Williamusedtobeakidwhoneverdaredtoexpresshistruethoughts.Healwaysagreedwitheverythinghisfriendssaid.

Oneday,heandhisfriendswerediscussingwhethermiddleschoolstudentsshouldbringtheirphonestoschool.Hisfriendsallthoughttheyshould,butWilliamdidn'tagree.However,becausehedidn'thavethecouragetospeakouthismind,hechosetoagreewiththem.Butheknewthatalwaysgoingagainsthisownwilltoagreewithothersmadehimfeelveryuncomfortable.Sohetoldhismomaboutthis.

"Ijustcan'ttellpeoplewhatIreallythinkorwant.It'stoodifficultforme,"saidWilliam.

"Youcan'toryoudon'twantto?"Momaskedpatiently.

"IguessIdon'twantto.I'mafraidtobedifferent,"answeredWilliam.

Hismomsmiledandhandedhimafamousbook,TheAnalectsofConfucius(《论语》).

Williamknewthebookbuthedidn'tknowwhathismommeant.However,hestartedreadingthebookeverynightbeforebed.Oneday,hereadthephrase,"Gentlemen

have

peace

but

disagree;flunkies

(小人)

agree

but

have

no

peace."Hedidn'tunderstandit,soheaskedhismom.

"Itmeansgentlemenachieveharmony(和谐),buttheydon'tjustblindlyagreewithothers.Theyhavetheirownideas,andtheycantellthetruthbravely.Flunkiesagreeeasily,buttheydon'tachievetrueharmonyintheirhearts,"hismomexplained.

Suddenly,Williamwasinspiredandrealizedthathavingdifferentideaswasnotabadthingatall.Hewasverythankfulforthebook.Hedecidedtobebraveenoughtoexpresshisownthoughts.Hedidashesaid.Fromthenon,hewasnolongerafraidtospeakouthismind.Tohissurprise,hefoundthatthefriendshiphadbecomeevenstronger!22.WhatdidWilliamusetobelike?______A.Healwaysexpressedhistruethoughtsbravely.

B.Hewasafraidtoexpresshisownideasandalwaysagreedwithothers.

C.Heoftenarguedwithhisfriendsaboutdifferentideas.23.WhydidWilliamfeeluncomfortable?______A.Becausehisfriendsdidn'tlistentohim.

B.Becausehehadafightwithhisfriends.

C.Becausehealwayswentagainsthisownwilltoagreewithothers.24.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthetext?______A.君子周而不比,小人比而不周。 B.君子和而不同,小人同而不和。

C.君子喻于义,小人喻于利。 25.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?______A.Silenceisgolden.

B.Havingdifferentideasisbadforfriendship.

C.Expressingtruethoughtsisnecessary.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。26.阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面各个小题。

A

Special

Birthday

GiftLastmonthwasmygrandmother's70thbirthday.Ourfamilywantedtogiveheraspecialgift,butwedidn'tknowwhattobuy.Shealreadyhadeverythingsheneeded.

Oneday,myyoungersisterhadanidea."Whydon'twemakeaphotoalbum(册子)forGrandma?"shesuggested."Wecancollectphotosfromdifferentperiodsofherlife."

Wealllovedtheidea.Wespenttwoweekscollectingoldphotosfromfamilymembers.SomephotoswerefromGrandma'schildhood,somewerefromherwedding,andotherswerefromfamilygatheringsovertheyears.

Wecarefullyarrangedthephotosinanalbumandwroteshortmessagesundereachone.OnGrandma'sbirthday,wegaveherthealbum.Whenshesawit,hereyesfilledwithtears.

Itwasthemostmeaningfulgiftshehadeverreceived.Shesaidthealbumbroughtbackmanybeautifulmemories.Shespentthewholeeveninglookingthroughitandtellingusstoriesabouteachphoto.

Irealizedthatthebestgiftsdon'thavetobeexpensive.Sometimes,love

and

time

are

the

most

precious

(珍贵的)

things

we

can

give.(1)Howoldwasthewriter'sgrandmother?

______(2)Whocameupwiththeideaofmakingaphotoalbum?

______(3)Howlongdidtheyspendcollectingphotos?

______(4)HowdidGrandmafeelwhenshereceivedthegift?

______(5)将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。

______五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。27.阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次)。

twobecausehealthweekendrunhelpimportantfinalskillfeelHi,I'mMary!Ikeep(1)______bydoingthreetypesofexercise.Letmeshowyouwhattheyare!

First,Ilike(2)______inthepark.Iusuallygoforarun(3)______aweek.Running(4)______mebuildmystrength(力量)andchangemymood.Ilovethefreshairandthefeelingoffreedom.Second,Ipracticeyoga(5)______yogamakesmefeelcalmandpeaceful.Ioftendoyogaathomeon(6)______.Ithelpsmerelaxandstretchmybody.Ienjoyfocusingonmybreathing(呼吸)andfindingbalance.(7)______,Iplaybasketballwithmyfriends.WeplaybasketballonceaweekonSundayafternoon.Ilikeplayingbasketballbecauseitisperfectformybody.Mybasketball(8)______arealsobetterthantheirs.Ialwaysfeelhappyafterourgames.

Byrunning,practicingyoga,andplayingbasketball,Ikeepmybodyactiveandmymindhealthy.Theseexercisesmakeme(9)______good.Stayingactiveis(10)______tome,andIl

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