2026年山西省临汾市洪洞县第二中学校等校中考二模英语试题（含答案）

英语试卷姓名__________准考证号__________注意事项：1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.40yuan.B.64yuan.C.80yuan.7.A.Visithisgrandma.B.Climbmountains.C.Takeapianolesson.8.A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Bossandworker.9.A.Inacinema.B.Inalibrary.C.Inarestaurant.10.A.Heisreallymissinghishome.B.Heknowsthepoemverywell.C.Helikeshelpingkidswithreading.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.WhoencouragedEmma?A.Hermother.B.Herfriend.C.Herteacher.12.HowdidEmmafeelbeforetraining?A.Shefeltexcited.B.Shefelthopeful.C.Shefeltnervous.13.WhatdidEmmathinkofswimming?A.Shethoughtitwasinteresting.B.Shethoughtitwasdifficult.C.Shethoughtitwasrelaxing.14.WhydidtheclassmatescheerforEmma?A.Becauseshenevergaveup.B.Becauseshewonthecompetition.C.Becauseshewasthefastestintherace.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Weneedtothankthosewhoalwayshelpus.B.Weshouldhavethecouragetotrynewthings.C.Wehavetoovercomedifficultiesbyourselves.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Thereform(改革)inzhongkaoPEtestsChange1:Studentscanchoosefromover__16__differentsportsandactivities.Thenewchoices__17__notonlytraditionalsports,butalsolocaltraditionalgames.Purpose:TomakePEtests__18__andinterestingandalloweverystudenttoshowtheirbestskills.Change2:ThetotalscoreforthePEtesthasbeenincreased__19__.Meaning:Encouragestudentstodevelopalifelong__20__ofsportsandalsokeeptraditionalgamesalive.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。(YamingandHanLinaretalkinginthehallway.)Yaming:Hello,HanLin.Youlooksohappy.__21__HanLin:Haveyoureadthelatestnews?AnewrobotwasinventedbyUnitreeRobootics!Youknowwhat?Amancouldevenrideit.Yaming:__22__Itssocool,likesomethingoutofasci-fimovie.HanLin:Exactly.Chinesetechnologyisdevelopingsofast.__23__Yaming:Me,too.HanLinhowaboutjoiningtheschoolrobotclubtogether?HanLin:__24__Sowecanlearnmoreaboutrobots.Yaming:Maybewecanevencreateourownonesintheclub!HanLin:Thatwouldbegreat!Oh,timeforclass!Seeyou!Yaming:__25__六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Myfatherisaquietbutwiseman,andonelessonhetaughtmeasachildhasstayedwithmealltheseyears.It’sthe__26__togrowinginlife:neverbeafraidtotrynewthings.Atseven,Iwasveryshy.Ifdad’sfriendscametoourhouseandaskedmequestions,Iwouldlowermyhead.Ifkidsplayedgamesontheplayground,Iwouldstandandwatchinsteadofjoiningin.Myfather__27__,allthis.Thenoneday,hecamehomewithanewskateboard.“Wannatry?”heasked.Ilookedattheskateboardandfelt__28__.WhatifIfell?Whatifotherslaughedatme?Myfathersatdownbesidemeandsaid,“It’snormaltobeafraid.Butyou’llneverknowifyoucanrideit__29__yougiveitatry.”HeheldmyhandasIstoodontheboard,feelingnervous.Ifellthefirsttime,andthesecond...Mykneeshurt,butmyfatherjustsmiledandsaid,“__30__.Everyfallteachesyousomething.”Aftermanytries,I__31__couldstayontheboardandmovedforward.AsIgrewolder,Istillstruggled(挣扎)withfearofnewthings.EverytimeItriedsomethingnew,myheartbeatfast.Itwasmyfatherwho__32__meagain,“Everytryisasmallstepforward.Evenifyoufall,youlearnsomething.”Now,facingbiggerchoicesinlife,Istillcarrymyfather’swordswithme.Idon’tlet__33__stopmefromtrying.Idon’tsay“Ican’t”beforeI’veevenbegun.Instead,Itakeabreath,stepontotheboard,andmoveforward.26.A.joyB.secretC.method27.A.noticedB.forgotC.planned28.A.excitedB.interestedC.scared29.A.whenB.unlessC.though30.A.GetupB.WakeupC.Takeup31.A.finallyB.easilyC.nearly32.A.liftedB.trustedC.reminded33.A.fearB.stressC.pride七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分）(A)Postedby:KathyTemean|May14th,2026BookGiveaway:SLOTH&MOTH:ABETTER-TOGETHERFRIENDSHIPByHelenTaylorHelenTaylorhaswrittenanewpicturebook,Sloth&Moth:ABetter-TogetherFriendship,illustrated(插图)byGavinScott,andpublishedbySleepingBearPress(SBP)onApril15th,2026.SBPhasagreedtosendacopytooneluckywinner.Allyouhavetodoistoleaveacomment(评论).Reblog,tweet,ortalkaboutitonFacebookandyouwillgetmorechancestowin.Justletmeknowotherthingsyoudotosharethegoodnews,soIcanputtheticketsinmybasketforyou.Thanks!HELEN’SBIO:HelenTayloristhewriterofHowtoEatinSpace(Little,BrownBooksforYoungReaders,2023),ChasingGuano:TheDiscoveryofaPenguinSupercolony(TilburyHousePublishers,2024),andnow,Sloth&Moth:ABetter-TogetherFriendship(SleepingBearPress,2026).Asakid,shelovedscienceandstorytelling,butitwasn’tuntilshegrewupthatshefoundouthowtobringthetwotogether.Now,shewritesstorieswhichinspirekidstowonderabouttheirworldinnewways.Besideswriting,sheenjoystraveling,baking,andgardeningnearherhomeinSantaCruz,California.34.Whoisthewriterofthenewpicturebook?A.KathyTemean.B.HelenTaylor.C.GavinScott.35.Howcanyoubealuckywinner?A.SendanemailtoSBP.B.Talktothewriter.C.Leaveacommentonline.36.Whichbookcameouttheearliest?A.HowtoEatinSpace.B.ChasingGuano:TheDiscoveryofaPenguinSupercolony.C.Sloth&Moth:ABetter-TogetherFriendship.37.WhatdoweknowaboutHelenTaylor’shobbies?①painting②writing③baking④storytelling⑤gardeningA.①②③④B.①②④⑤C.②③④⑤38.Whyisthispostermade?A.Todescribethefamouswritertous.B.Toaskustofocusonthenewbookonline.C.Tointroducethewritingjourneyofthewriter.(B)Recently,anillnessnamedHantavirus(汉坦病毒)appearedonatravelingDutchship.ByMay,therewere8casesand3deaths.Manypeopleareworried.WhatisHantavirus?Howdangerousisit?Nowlet’slearnthefacts.Hantavirusisnotnew.Itwasfirstfoundin1976.Itlivesinsomekindsofmiceandrats.Theseanimalsdonotgetsick,buttheirwasteandpeecarrythevirus.Peoplegetinfected(感染)mostlybecausetheybreatheinairthathasthevirus.Thiscanhappenwhencleaningoldhouses,stores,orotherplaceswheremicehavelived.Theviruscanalsoenterthebodythroughmousebites,orbyeatingordrinkingsomethingpollutedbymice.Mostpeopledonotgetthevirusfromotherpeople.Itisnotcommon.Theearlysymptomsareliketheflu:fever,headache,musclepain,andtiredness.Afterafewdays,theillnesscangetworse.Somepeoplegetkidneyproblems.Othershavetroublebreathingandcoughing.Thisproblemisveryseriousandcancausedeath.Thedeathratecanbeashighas30～50%.ThereisnospecialmedicinetotreatHantavirus.Butearlymedicalhelpcansavelives.Thebestwaytostaysafeistokeepmiceaway.Closeallholesinyourhome.Keepfoodinclosedboxes.Whencleaningmousewaste,wearamaskandgloves.Firstusedisinfectant(消毒剂),thencleanitup.Donotsweepdrywaste,becausethatsendsvirusintotheair.Remember:Hantavirusisnotsoscary.Knowinghowtoprotectyourselfcanhelpyoustayhealthywithoutfear.39.WhatmaycarrytheHantavirus?A.Birds.B.Mice.C.Dogs.40.HowdomostpeoplegetinfectedwithHantavirus?A.Bydrinkingpollutedwater.B.Byeatingmicemeat.C.Bybreathinginairwiththevirus.41.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph4means______inChinese.A.症状B.现象C.烦恼42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Itwasthefirsttimetheviruswasfoundontheearth.B.Manypeoplefeelworriedbecausethedeathrateishigh.C.Scientistshavedevelopedspecialmedicineforthisillness.43.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SomeBasicFactsaboutHantavirusB.Hantavirus,ANewDeadlyIllnessC.WaystoStaySafefromHantavirus(C)OntheeveningofMay13th,avideobecameverypopularontheInternet.ItshowedaspecialmomentatBeijingCapitalAirport.USPresidentDonaldTrumparrivedonhisplane—“AirForceOne”.Thelargeplanemovedslowlyontheairportground.Itsfourenginesmadeaveryloudnoiseandblewouthotair.Thegroundevenshookalittle.Butrightnexttotheplane,ayoungChinesesoldierstoodquietly.Hewasonlyafewmetersawayfromtheplane.Thenoisewasquiteloud,andthewindwasverystrong.However,thesoldierdidnotmoveatall.Hedidnotblink(眨眼)hiseyesorstepback.Hestoodasstraightasatree.Manyforeignreporterswerethere.Oneofthemtookavideoandposteditonline.Thevideoquicklygotmillionsofviews.AUSreporternamedJonMichaelRaaschwrote,“Theengineswereroaringloud,butthismandidn’tevenblink.Werespectthespiritanddiscipline(自律)ofChinesesoldiers.”ManyforeignInternetusersweresurprised.Theyleftwordslike,“Ishearobot?”“Thisisamazing!”“Howcanamanbesocalm?”“Chinesesoldiersaretrulygreat.”Infact,beingamemberoftheChinesemilitaryhonorguardisnoteasy.Thesesoldierstrainveryhard.Theylearntostandstillinstrongwind,heavyrain,andloudnoise.Theypracticenotblinkingforaverylongtime.Theirstrongwillanddisciplinecomefromthousandsofhoursoftraining.Thatnight,theyoungsoldierdidnotsayaword.Buthisstraightbackandsteady(坚定的)eyestoldtheworld:ThisisthespiritofChinesesoldiers.ThisistheconfidenceofChina.44.Whydidthevideobecomepopularonline?A.BecauseDonaldTrumpcametoChina.B.BecausetheChinesesoldierstoodstill.C.BecauseChinesetechnologyisamazing.45.Whotookthevideoofthissoldier?A.Aforeignreporter.B.Anothersoldier.C.AnInternetuser.46.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A.Thepopularityofthevideo.B.ThespiritofChinesepeople.C.Foreigners’ideasaboutthesoldier.47.Whichphrasecanbestdescribethetrainingofthosesoldiers?A.Rainorshine.B.Hardandboring.C.Easyandexciting.48.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttoshow?A.TheinfluenceofChinaontheworld.B.ThestrongspiritofChinesesoldiers.C.TheimportanceofChina-USmeeting.(D)Inthepasttwoyears,manytouristshavestartedvisitingShanxi.Whyisthishappening?OnebigreasonisthatpeopletodaycaremoreabouttraditionalChineseculture.Theywanttoseerealhistory.__49__Shanxihasover28,000oldbuildings.Morethan80%ofChina’sTangandLiaowoodenbuildingsareinShanxi.Forexample,youcanseetheYungangGrottoes,PingyaoAncientCity,andtheHangingTemple.__50__Theyarequietandauthentic(正宗的).That’swhymanypeoplebecomeinterestedinShanxi.__51__BlackMyth:WukongcameoutinAugust2024.Thegamehasmanybeautifulscenesofoldtemples.ThesewerebasedonrealplacesinShanxi.Afterplayingthegame,manyyoungpeoplewantedtovisitthoseplaces.Also,shortvideosonDouyinandKuaishoumadeShanxi’soldbuildingsfamousveryquickly.Thelocalgovernmentalsohelped.__52__NowyoucangofromBeijing,Xi’an,orZhengzhoutoTaiyuaninjusttwoorthreehours.Manyplacesofinterestalsoloweredticketpricesorevenletpeoplevisitforfreeonweekdays.Thankstoallthesereasons,Shanxiisnolongerjustacoalprovince.__53__A.Itsbuildingsaremadeofwood.B.Theybuiltnewhigh-speedrailways.C.Anotherreasonisapopularvideogame.D.Ithasbecomeatopplaceforculturaltourism.E.ShanxiisthebestplaceinChinatolearnaboutit.F.Theseplacesmakeyoufeellikeyougobackintime.(E)Everyspringandautumn,peopleacrosstheworldcelebrateWorldMigratoryBirdDay.Thetheme(主题)fortheyear2026is“EveryBirdCounts—YourObservationsMatter!”Itaskseveryonetojoincommunityscienceprojects.YoucanrecordthebirdsyouseeoneBird.Yourrecordsgivehelpfulinformationtoscientists.ThishelpsthemprotectbirdsandtheplacestheyDoyouknow?WorldMigratoryBirdDayiscelebratedtwiceayear—onthesecondSaturdaysofMayandOctober.Itwantstohelppeopleprotectmigratorybirdsandtheirhomes.ItfirststartedinAmericain1993andbecameaworldeventin2006.live.Whyshouldweprotectmigratorybirds?Theytravelalongdistancebetweenspringandfall.Alongtheway,theyfacemanydangerslikebadweather,lossofrestingplaces,huntingandpollution.Thesebirdshelpusbyeatinginsectsandspreadingseeds.Ifwedon’tprotectthem,fewerbirdswillreturneachyear.Thatwouldbebadforthebalanceofnature.LiuYing,fromDatongIwenttoaparkwithmybinoculars(望远镜).ThenIwatchedbirdsandrecordedtheircolors,sizes,andwhattheyweredoing.Later,Isharedmynoteswithabirdgroupinmycity.MaWeiming,fromLinfenIjoinedaclean-upeventatalocallake.Ipickedupplasticbagsandbottles.Birdsmighteatthesethingsandgethurt.Bycleaningup,Ihelpedmakethelakesafeforthesebirdstorestandfindfood.HuHaitao,fromJinchengIusedtheeBirdapponmyphone.IrecordedeverybirdIsawintheneighborhood.Icountedhowmanytherewereandwheretheywere.ThenIsharedmyrecordsoneBird.NiuPeng,fromYangquanIbuiltasimplebirdhouseathome.Iusedwoodanddrygrass.Ihungthebirdhouseinmybackyard.Itcouldgivebirdsasafe,dryplacetorestduringtheirlongjourneys.54.WhenisWorldMigratoryBirdDaycelebrated?____________________________________________________55.Accordingtothechart,whichisthebiggestthreattomigratorybirds?____________________________________________________56.HowdidMaWeimingprotectthemigratorybirds?____________________________________________________57.WhatdoLiuYingandHuHaitaohaveincommon?____________________________________________________58.Willyoujoininthebirdsavingactivitiesnextyear?Whyorwhynot?____________________________________________________八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分）(A)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。InChina,ancientpoemsandtraditionalfestivalsarecloselyconnected.Manyfestivals,suchastheSpringFestival,theMid-AutumnFestival,andtheDoubleNinthFestival,aredescribedinpoems.These__59__notonlyrecordthecustomsofthefestivalsbutalsoexpresspeople’sfeelings.TaketheSpringFestivalasanexample.ThefamouspoetWangAnshioftheSongDynastywroteapoemcalled“TheFirstDayoftheNewYear”.Itdescribeshowpeoplesetofffirecrackers,drinkwine,__60__putupnewduiliantowelcomethenewyear.Thankstothispoem,weknowwhatfestivalswerelikeathousandyearsago.AnotherexampleistheDoubleNinthFestival.WangWei61_____wasapoetfromtheTangDynastywroteThinkingofMyBrothersonMountain-climbingDay.Thepoemtellsusthatduringthisfestival,ancientpeopleclimbedmountainsandworedogwood(茱萸)plants.Italso62______thepoet’sdeeploveforhisfamily.Soancientpoemsserveasabridge.Theyhelpusunderstandhowfestivalswerecelebrated63______history.Atthesametime,festivalsbringthesepoemstolifetoday.(B)I；cry；wait；good；kind；break；she；touch；smile；classmate；quiet；carefulOnecold,rainyevening,Iwaswaitingatthebusstopafterschool,butmyumbrellawas64_______.Therainhitmyfacelikesmall,coldstones.“Badluck,”Isaidtomyself.Iwaswetandtired.Mostofmy65_______hadalreadyleftwiththeirparents.Iwatchedthebusescomeandgo,butnonewastherightone.JustwhenIwanted66_______,someonetapped(拍)meontheshoulder.“Hey,littlegirl.Whereareyougoing?”Iturnedandsawanoldfatwomanwithasmile,holdingalargeblackumbrella.“I’mgoinghome,”Isaid.“I67_______herefornearlytwentyminutes.”“Thenletmewaitwithyou,”shesaid.“Twopeopleunderoneumbrellais68______thanonegettingallwet.”Shewalkedcloserandshared69______umbrellawithme.Atthatmoment,Ifeltwarminside.Wedidn’ttalkmuch.Shejuststoodthere,70________holdingtheumbrellaovermyhead.Herownshoulderwasgettingwet,butshedidn’tseemtocare.Aftertenminutes,mybusarrived.Iturnedtoherandsaid,“Thankyousomuch,Grandma.”ThenIgotonthebus.Infact,I71________byherkindactdeeply.Asthebusdroveaway,Isawherwalkbacktothebusstop.Herbackwaswet,butshestill72________.Atthatmoment,Irealizedsomethingimportant.73________doesn’tneedareason.Asmallactofwarmthcanmakeacoldrainydayfeellikesunshine.九、书面表达（共15分）请将演讲稿写在答题卡相应的位置上。每个人的内心都可能经历过迷茫、低落或困难的时刻，但总有一束光——可能来自一句话、一个人、一次经历，会照亮你的前路，给你温暖和力量。你校英语社团将举行主题为“Thelightinmyheart”的演讲比赛，请用英语写一篇参赛演讲稿。内容包括：1.thedifficultyyouonceexperiencedinlife2.tellapersonoranexperiencethatlitthelightinyourheart3.howthislighthelpedyou,andhowyouhopetopassonthislighttoothers要求：1.词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.不得抄袭试卷内容，文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。Dearfriends,I’mgladtostandhereandgiveyouaspeech.Todaymytopicis“Thelightinmyheart”._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourlistening!英语参考答案听力部分一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）1—5：